CN213133325U

CN213133325U - Multifunctional pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN213133325U
Application number: CN202021232106.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱德军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional pulverizer, including the install bin, the rectangle opening has been seted up to install bin top outer wall, and rectangle open-ended inner wall has the hopper through the bolt fastening, one side outer wall of install bin is provided with overhauls the board, and one side outer wall of install bin has the control box through the bolt fastening, one side outer wall of install bin is fixed with the fixed box, the opposite side outer wall of install bin has conveying mechanism through the bolt fastening, and install bin one side outer wall has the charging box through the bolt fastening, one side outer wall of hopper has quick-witted case through the bolt fastening, the both sides inner wall sliding connection of hopper has same push pedal. The utility model discloses an in quick-witted incasement pneumatic cylinder or electronic slide rail drive actuating lever promote the push pedal and remove, and then release the hopper with unable broken impurity in the hopper, cooperate the one-way baffle of opening on the hopper simultaneously, the volute spiral spring has been cup jointed at the both ends of baffle transmission shaft, prevents that broken thing from spilling over through the baffle when broken.

Description

Multifunctional pulverizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbing crusher technical field especially relates to a multi-functional rubbing crusher.

Background

The existing pulverizer is single (such as straws, metal, plastic, rubber, stones, glass and the like), simple in structure, large in vibration, dust and noise, serious in throwing and dripping, complex and various in the face of domestic garbage and large in water content, and the existing pulverizer shows many defects, such as poor pulverizing effect, extreme environmental pollution caused by dripping of sewage everywhere and the like, garbage needs to be classified, and the existing pulverizer needs to be matched with series of facilities such as drying and dust removal, so that the existing pulverizer is large in occupied area, high in energy consumption, high in overall operation cost and the like.

The rubbing crusher need filter it again at the crushed thing after smashing, because smash inhomogeneous can lead to the crushed thing not of uniform size, current rubbing crusher can't filter the crushed thing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a multifunctional crusher.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional pulverizer comprises an installation box, wherein a rectangular opening is formed in the outer wall of the top of the installation box, a hopper is fixed to the inner wall of the rectangular opening through bolts, an overhauling plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the installation box, a control box is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the installation box through bolts, a fixed box is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the installation box, a conveying mechanism is fixed to the outer wall of the other side of the installation box through bolts, a feeding box is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the installation box through bolts, a machine box is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the hopper through bolts, the inner walls of two sides of the hopper are connected with a same push plate in a sliding mode, circular grooves are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the push plate, guide wheels are fixed to the inner walls of two circular grooves through bearings, an opening is formed in the outer wall of one, one side outer wall of hopper has the play flitch that the slope set up through the bolt fastening, rectangle open-ended inner wall has crushing case through the bolt fastening, and the both sides inner wall of crushing case all is fixed with intermeshing's crushing roller, two through the bearing crushing roller transmission shaft's one end has all been cup jointed driven sprocket, one side inner wall of install bin has the spiral cutting pipe through the bolt fastening, and the spiral cutting pipe passes through the pipe connection on crushing case, the one end of spiral cutting pipe is connected on conveying mechanism.

Preferably, the inner wall of spiral cutting pipe is fixed with the helical cutting sword through the bearing, and the spiral cutting pipe has the solenoid valve through the pipe connection, the one end of solenoid valve is connected on the charging box, one side inner wall of install bin is fixed with drive sprocket through the bearing, and is connected with same chain between drive sprocket and the driven sprocket.

Preferably, the inner wall of fixed case is fixed with first hydraulic motor and second hydraulic motor through the bolt fastening respectively, and first hydraulic motor output shaft is on drive sprocket, second hydraulic motor output shaft is at the helical cutting sword, the rectangle installing port has been seted up to one side outer wall of fixed case, and the inner wall of rectangle installing port has the chamber door through the bolt fastening, conveying mechanism is including the installation pipe, the inner wall of installation pipe has the conveyer pipe through the bolt fastening, and the inner wall of conveyer pipe is provided with the auger.

Preferably, the one end of installation pipe is passed through the bolt fastening and is had the motor, and the output shaft of motor is on the auger, the arc opening has been seted up to one side outer wall of conveyer pipe, and arc open-ended inner wall has the filter screen through the bolt fastening, arc open-ended inner wall has row's hopper through the bolt fastening, one side outer wall of conveyer pipe has row's material pipe through the bolt fastening.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the case are slidably connected with the same T-shaped driving rod, one end of the driving rod is fixed on the push plate through a bolt, the inner wall of one side of the case is fixedly provided with hydraulic cylinders through bolts, and piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders are connected to the driving rod.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the case are both fixed with electric sliding rails through bolts, the inner walls of the two sides of the electric sliding rails are connected with driving rods in the same T shape in a sliding mode, and one ends of the driving rods are fixed on the push plate through bolts.

Preferably, electronic slide rail, pneumatic cylinder, first hydraulic motor, second hydraulic motor and motor all are connected with the switch through the wire, and the switch is connected with the controller through the wire.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. this multi-functional rubbing crusher through set up the push pedal on the hopper, promotes the push pedal through quick-witted incasement pneumatic cylinder or electronic slide rail drive actuating lever and removes, and then in releasing the hopper with unable broken impurity in the hopper, the baffle of opening on the cooperation hopper simultaneously, volute spiral spring has been cup jointed at the both ends of baffle transmission shaft, opening the baffle under volute spiral spring's effect and need great effort, prevents that broken thing from spilling over through the baffle when broken.

2. The multifunctional pulverizer dries the pulverized materials by arranging the charging box on the mounting box and mixing the carbon powder and the pulverized materials in the charging box, conveniently controls the input of the carbon powder by the matching of the electromagnetic valve, conveniently performs secondary crushing on the impurities which can not be crushed by the crushing roller by the spiral cutting knife in the spiral cutting tube, improves the crushing efficiency of the pulverizer,

3. this multi-functional rubbing crusher through setting up conveying mechanism at the install bin outer wall, through set up the filter screen on the conveyer pipe and arrange the material pipe, further screening is carried out to the broken thing after the breakage to the convenience, avoids traditional rubbing crusher to need the problem of the artifical screening of secondary.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional crusher according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of a multi-functional pulverizer of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a conveying mechanism of the multifunctional crusher of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a case structure of an embodiment of the multi-function crusher of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second case of an embodiment of the multi-functional pulverizer provided by the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises an installation box 1, an overhaul board 2, a control box 3, a fixed box 4, a hopper 5, a push plate 6, a baffle 7, a discharge plate 8, a case 9, a charging box 10, a conveying mechanism 11, a crushing box 12, a spiral cutting pipe 13, a chain 14, a first hydraulic motor 15, a second hydraulic motor 16, a motor 17, an installation pipe 18, a conveying pipe 19, a packing auger 20, a discharge hopper 21, a discharge pipe 22, a hydraulic cylinder 23, a driving rod 24 and an electric sliding rail 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a multifunctional pulverizer comprises an installation box 1, wherein the outer wall of the top of the installation box 1 is provided with a rectangular opening, the inner wall of the rectangular opening is fixed with a hopper 5 through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the installation box 1 is provided with an overhaul plate 2, the outer wall of one side of the installation box 1 is fixed with a control box 3 through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the installation box 1 is fixed with a fixed box 4, the outer wall of the other side of the installation box 1 is fixed with a conveying mechanism 11 through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the installation box 1 is fixed with a feeding box 10 through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the hopper 5 is fixed with a case 9 through bolts, the inner walls of two sides of the hopper 5 are slidably connected with the same push plate 6, the outer walls of two sides of the push plate 6 are both provided with circular grooves, the inner walls of two circular grooves, volute springs are sleeved at two ends of a transmission shaft of the baffle 7, a discharge plate 8 which is obliquely arranged is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the hopper 5 through bolts, a crushing box 12 is fixed on the inner wall of a rectangular opening through bolts, mutually meshed crushing rollers are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the crushing box 12 through bearings, driven sprockets are sleeved at one ends of transmission shafts of the two crushing rollers, a spiral cutting pipe 13 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the installation box 1 through bolts, the spiral cutting pipe 13 is connected on the crushing box 12 through a pipeline, one end of the spiral cutting pipe 13 is connected on the conveying mechanism 11, a spiral cutting knife is fixed on the inner wall of the spiral cutting pipe 13 through a bearing, the spiral cutting pipe 13 is connected with an electromagnetic valve through a pipeline, one end of the electromagnetic valve is connected on the feeding box 10, a driving sprocket is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the installation box 1 through a bearing, the inner wall of the fixed box 4 is respectively fixed with a first hydraulic motor 15 and a second hydraulic motor 16 through bolts, an output shaft of the first hydraulic motor 15 is connected on a driving chain wheel, an output shaft of the second hydraulic motor 16 is connected on a spiral cutting knife, a rectangular mounting opening is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the fixed box 4, a box door is fixed on the inner wall of the rectangular mounting opening through bolts, the conveying mechanism 11 comprises a mounting pipe 18, a conveying pipe 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting pipe 18 through bolts, an auger 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 19, a motor 17 is fixed on one end of the mounting pipe 18 through bolts, an output shaft of the motor 17 is connected on the auger 20, an arc-shaped opening is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the conveying pipe 19, a filter screen is fixed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening through bolts, a discharge hopper 21 is fixed on, the both sides inner wall sliding connection of quick-witted case 9 has the actuating lever 24 of same T shape, and the one end of actuating lever 24 passes through the bolt fastening on push pedal 6, and one side inner wall of quick-witted case 9 all has pneumatic cylinder 23 through the bolt fastening, and the piston rod of two pneumatic cylinders 23 connects on actuating lever 24, and pneumatic cylinder 23, first hydraulic motor 15, second hydraulic motor 16 and motor 17 all are connected with the switch through the wire, and the switch is connected with the controller through the wire.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-3 and 5, a multifunctional pulverizer comprises an installation box 1, wherein the outer wall of the top of the installation box 1 is provided with a rectangular opening, the inner wall of the rectangular opening is fixed with a hopper 5 through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the installation box 1 is provided with an access panel 2, the outer wall of one side of the installation box 1 is fixed with a control box 3 through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the installation box 1 is fixed with a fixed box 4, the outer wall of the other side of the installation box 1 is fixed with a conveying mechanism 11 through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the installation box 1 is fixed with a feeding box 10 through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the hopper 5 is fixed with a case 9 through bolts, the inner walls of two sides of the hopper 5 are slidably connected with the same push plate 6, the outer walls of two sides of the push plate 6 are both provided with circular grooves, the inner walls of two circular grooves, volute springs are sleeved at two ends of a transmission shaft of the baffle 7, a discharge plate 8 which is obliquely arranged is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the hopper 5 through bolts, a crushing box 12 is fixed on the inner wall of a rectangular opening through bolts, mutually meshed crushing rollers are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the crushing box 12 through bearings, driven sprockets are sleeved at one ends of transmission shafts of the two crushing rollers, a spiral cutting pipe 13 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the installation box 1 through bolts, the spiral cutting pipe 13 is connected on the crushing box 12 through a pipeline, one end of the spiral cutting pipe 13 is connected on the conveying mechanism 11, a spiral cutting knife is fixed on the inner wall of the spiral cutting pipe 13 through a bearing, the spiral cutting pipe 13 is connected with an electromagnetic valve through a pipeline, one end of the electromagnetic valve is connected on the feeding box 10, a driving sprocket is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the installation box 1 through a bearing, the inner wall of the fixed box 4 is respectively fixed with a first hydraulic motor 15 and a second hydraulic motor 16 through bolts, an output shaft of the first hydraulic motor 15 is connected on a driving chain wheel, an output shaft of the second hydraulic motor 16 is connected on a spiral cutting knife, a rectangular mounting opening is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the fixed box 4, a box door is fixed on the inner wall of the rectangular mounting opening through bolts, the conveying mechanism 11 comprises a mounting pipe 18, a conveying pipe 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting pipe 18 through bolts, an auger 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 19, a motor 17 is fixed on one end of the mounting pipe 18 through bolts, an output shaft of the motor 17 is connected on the auger 20, an arc-shaped opening is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the conveying pipe 19, a filter screen is fixed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening through bolts, a discharge hopper 21 is fixed on, the both sides inner wall of quick-witted case 9 all is fixed with electronic slide rail 25 through the bolt, and the both sides inner wall sliding connection of two electronic slide rail 25 has the actuating lever 24 of same T shape, and the one end of actuating lever 24 passes through the bolt fastening on push pedal 6, and electronic slide rail 25, first hydraulic motor 15, second hydraulic motor 16 and motor 17 all are connected with the switch through the wire, and the switch is connected with the controller through the wire.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the first hydraulic motor 15 and the second hydraulic motor 16 are started firstly, the first hydraulic motor 15 drives the two crushing rollers to rotate through a chain, the second hydraulic motor 16 drives the spiral cutting knife to rotate, an object to be cut is put into the hopper 5 and is primarily crushed through the crushing rollers, the crushed object enters the spiral cutting pipe 13 for secondary crushing, the secondary crushing is to cut plastic films, paper, fiber cloth and the like which cannot be processed, the crushed object enters the conveying mechanism 11 after being crushed, the motor 17 in the conveying mechanism 11 drives the auger 20 to rotate to convey the crushed object, when the crushed object is conveyed to the filter screen, the crushed object with smaller volume is discharged from the discharge hopper 21, the crushed object with relatively larger volume is discharged from the discharge pipe 22 to complete the screening of the crushed object, carbon powder in the feed box 10 is added into the crushed object according to the dry and wet degree of the material put into the hopper 5 in practical use, absorb the moisture content in the material through carbon powder and material mixture, when appearing being difficult to the cross-section impurity in hopper 5, push pedal 6 through among pneumatic cylinder 23 or the electronic slide rail 25 promotion hopper 5 removes, release hopper 5 with the impurity in hopper 5, the volute spiral spring has been cup jointed at the both ends of 7 transmission shafts of baffle, opening baffle 7 under volute spiral spring's effect and needing great effort, prevent that broken thing from overflowing through baffle 7 when the breakage, impurity is derived through play flitch 8 when passing through baffle 7.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional pulverizer comprises an installation box (1) and is characterized in that a rectangular opening is formed in the outer wall of the top of the installation box (1), a hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening, an overhauling plate (2) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the installation box (1), a control box (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the installation box (1), a fixed box (4) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the installation box (1), a conveying mechanism (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the installation box (1), a feeding box (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the installation box (1), a case (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the hopper (5), the inner walls of two sides of the hopper (5) are slidably connected with the same push plate (6), circular grooves are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the push, the opening has been seted up to one side outer wall of hopper (5), open-ended inner wall is fixed with baffle (7) through the bearing, volute spiral spring has all been cup jointed at the both ends of baffle (7) transmission shaft, one side outer wall fixedly connected with slope of hopper (5) sets up goes out flitch (8), case (12) are smashed to rectangle open-ended inner wall fixedly connected with, and smashes the both sides inner wall of case (12) and all be fixed with intermeshing's crushing roller, two through the bearing crushing roller transmission shaft's one end has all been cup jointed driven sprocket, one side inner wall fixedly connected with spiral cutting pipe (13) of install bin (1), and spiral cutting pipe (13) pass through the pipe connection and smash on case (12), the one end of spiral cutting pipe (13) is connected on conveying mechanism (11).

2. The multifunctional pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the spiral cutting pipe (13) is fixed with a spiral cutting knife through a bearing, the spiral cutting pipe (13) is connected with a solenoid valve through a pipeline, one end of the solenoid valve is connected to the charging box (10), the inner wall of one side of the mounting box (1) is fixed with a driving sprocket through a bearing, and the same chain (14) is connected between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.

3. The multifunctional pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the fixed box (4) is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic motor (15) and a second hydraulic motor (16) respectively, the first hydraulic motor (15) is output to the drive sprocket, the second hydraulic motor (16) is output to the spiral cutter, a rectangular mounting opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the fixed box (4), a box door is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular mounting opening, the conveying mechanism (11) comprises a mounting pipe (18), a conveying pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting pipe (18), and a packing auger (20) is arranged on the inner wall of the conveying pipe (19).

4. The multifunctional pulverizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein one end of the installation pipe (18) is fixedly connected with a motor (17), an output shaft of the motor (17) is connected to the auger (20), an arc-shaped opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the conveying pipe (19), a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening, a discharge hopper (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening, and a discharge pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the conveying pipe (19).

5. The multifunctional pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the machine box (9) are slidably connected with the same T-shaped driving rod (24), one end of the driving rod (24) is fixedly connected to the pushing plate (6), the inner wall of one side of the machine box (9) is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder (23), and the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders (23) are connected to the driving rod (24).

6. The multifunctional pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein the inner walls of both sides of the case (9) are fixedly connected with electric sliding rails (25), the inner walls of both sides of the two electric sliding rails (25) are slidably connected with a same T-shaped driving rod (24), and one end of the driving rod (24) is fixedly connected to the push plate (6).

7. The multifunctional pulverizer as claimed in claim 6, wherein the electric slide rail (25), the hydraulic cylinder (23), the first hydraulic motor (15), the second hydraulic motor (16) and the electric motor (17) are all connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a controller through wires.