CN213111566U - Fragment of brick pile up neatly and conveying assembly line - Google Patents
Fragment of brick pile up neatly and conveying assembly line Download PDFInfo
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- CN213111566U CN213111566U CN202021962603.7U CN202021962603U CN213111566U CN 213111566 U CN213111566 U CN 213111566U CN 202021962603 U CN202021962603 U CN 202021962603U CN 213111566 U CN213111566 U CN 213111566U
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- conveying
- guardrail
- trolley
- driving
- rails
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A brick stacking and conveying assembly line is characterized in that a plurality of conveying trolleys which circularly run are arranged on the top surface of the conveying line, the conveying line comprises two straight edge-shaped guardrail rails and two semicircular guardrail rails, the top surfaces of the two straight edge-shaped guardrail rails are respectively provided with a linear driving mechanism for driving the conveying trolleys to run, the driving directions of the two linear driving mechanisms are opposite, and a discharging hanger is arranged on the outer side of one semicircular guardrail rail; the top surface of the conveying trolley is provided with a tray, the bottom surface of the conveying trolley is provided with universal wheels which are correspondingly matched with the conveying line, two end surfaces of the conveying trolley are provided with thrust transmission mechanisms used for pushing other conveying trolleys, and two side surfaces of the conveying trolley are provided with guide wheels which are correspondingly in sliding contact with the guardrail of the conveying line; and this assembly line can reduce workman's working strength to improve the efficiency that fragment of brick pile up neatly was carried.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fragment of brick technique of carrying and specifically relates to a fragment of brick pile up neatly and conveying assembly line is related to.
Background
As is known, bricks need to be manually unloaded from a kiln car and stacked on a transport vehicle after being fired, and the kiln car and the transport vehicle are at a certain distance, so that the labor intensity of workers is high, and the use of machinery is inconvenient, so that the loading and unloading efficiency of the bricks is low; therefore, in summary, there is a need in the market today for a device that facilitates stacking of bricks together by workers and that can be automatically transported to a transport vehicle.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome not enough among the background art, the utility model discloses a fragment of brick pile up neatly and conveying assembly line.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a brick stacking and conveying assembly line comprises a runway-shaped conveying line, a plurality of conveying trolleys and an unloading lifting appliance, wherein the conveying trolleys which run circularly are arranged on the top surface of the conveying line, the conveying line comprises two straight edge-shaped guardrail rails and two semicircular guardrail rails, the top surfaces of the two straight edge-shaped guardrail rails are respectively provided with a linear driving mechanism for driving the conveying trolleys to run, the driving directions of the two linear driving mechanisms are opposite, and the unloading lifting appliance is arranged on the outer side of one semicircular guardrail rail; the top surface of the conveying trolley is provided with a tray, the bottom surface of the conveying trolley is provided with universal wheels which are correspondingly matched with the rails of the guardrail rails, two end surfaces of the conveying trolley are provided with thrust transmission mechanisms for pushing other conveying trolleys, and two side surfaces of the conveying trolley are provided with guide wheels which are correspondingly in sliding contact with the guardrails of the guardrail rails;
preferably, the rails of the two straight edge-shaped guardrail rails and the two semicircular guardrail rails are set as guide rails;
preferably, the linear driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driven gear and a toothed chain, the driving motor is positioned at one end of the straight edge-shaped guardrail track, the driven gear is positioned at the other end of the straight edge-shaped guardrail track, and the driving end of the driving motor and the driven gear are correspondingly connected with the toothed chain; the bottom surface of the conveying trolley is provided with a driving conduction plate which can be meshed with the chain with teeth;
preferably, the driving conduction plate is correspondingly hinged with the conveying trolley through a hinge, and the rotating direction of the driving conduction plate is opposite to that of the chain with teeth;
preferably, the boosting mechanism comprises an elastic push rod and two curve stress blocks, the elastic push rod is arranged on the front end face of the conveying trolley, the two curve stress blocks are arranged on the rear end face of the conveying trolley, and the two curve stress blocks are symmetrical about the length axis of the conveying trolley;
preferably, the curve stress blocks are all in a regular triangular prism structure, the bottom surfaces of the curve stress blocks are all in a right-angled triangle shape, the bottom surfaces are correspondingly and fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the conveying trolley, and the inclined surfaces of the two curve stress blocks correspond to each other;
preferably, the bend stressed block is provided with a guide groove along the inclined plane;
preferably, the elastic push rod is provided with a U-shaped spring structure.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a fragment of brick pile up neatly and conveying pipeline, establish the semicircle guardrail track at hoist place of unloading into the hoist and mount workshop section, then establish a orthogon guardrail track into the sign indicating number brick workshop section, another orthogon guardrail track and second semicircle guardrail track then establish to empty wagon and return the workshop section, through letting workman's work in different worker's department, can let multinomial workman's work divide the worker clearly and definitely, and make the piled brick of piling up can automatically carry hoist device department, realize the automatic transportation and the automatic discharge of brick material, do not need workman's transport, thereby reduce workman's intensity of labour, improve the pile up neatly conveying efficiency of fragment of brick.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the conveyor line;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying trolley.
In the figure: 1. a conveying line; 1.1, straight edge-shaped guardrail rails; 1.2, semicircular guardrail rails; 2. a linear drive mechanism; 2.1, driving a motor; 2.2, a driven gear; 2.3, a toothed chain; 3. a discharging sling; 4. a conveying trolley; 4.1, universal wheels; 4.2, a guide wheel; 4.3, an elastic push rod; 4.4, a bend stress block; 4.5, driving the conduction plate; 4.6, a hinge; 5. a tray.
Detailed Description
The invention will be explained in more detail by the following examples, which disclose the invention and are intended to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the invention.
The brick stacking and conveying assembly line comprises a track-shaped conveying line 1, a plurality of conveying trolleys 4 and an unloading hanger 3, wherein the top surface of the conveying line 1 is provided with the plurality of conveying trolleys 4 which run in a circulating manner, the plurality of conveying trolleys 4 all run on the conveying line 1, and the plurality of conveying trolleys 4 are circularly transferred along the same direction; the conveying line 1 comprises two straight edge-shaped guardrail rails 1.1 and two semicircular guardrail rails 1.2, particularly, the rails of the guardrail rails are set as guide rails, the guide rails have a guide function of enabling universal wheels 4.1 to accurately enter the rails, and the height of the guardrails of the guardrail rails is higher than the top surface of the conveying trolley 4 and can be used for preventing the conveying trolley 4 from rushing out of the conveying line 1; the top surfaces of the two straight edge-shaped guardrail rails 1.1 are respectively provided with a straight line driving mechanism 2 for driving a conveying trolley 4 to run, the driving directions of the two straight line driving mechanisms 2 are opposite, and the outer side of one semicircular guardrail rail 1.2 is provided with an unloading lifting appliance 3 which can be a cantilever crane, a crank arm crane and the like, can lift the tray 5 and bricks and then unload the bricks in a vehicle for transporting the bricks; and the semicircle guardrail track where the unloading sling 3 is located is set as a hoisting working section, when the conveying trolley 4 with piled bricks arrives at the working section, the corresponding tray 5 and piled bricks are hoisted into a boxcar through the unloading sling 3, one of the two straight edge guardrail tracks 1.1 is set as a brick stacking working section, a worker only needs to finish brick stacking work in the area, the other straight edge guardrail track 1.1 and the other semicircle guardrail track 1.2 are set as an empty car return working section, the unloaded conveying trolley 4 returns to the brick stacking working section through the working section, and the worker places the tray 5 on the unloaded conveying trolley 4;
according to the requirement, the linear driving mechanism 2 comprises a driving motor 2.1, a driven gear 2.2 and a toothed chain 2.3, the driving motor 2.1 is positioned at one end of the straight edge-shaped guardrail track 1.1, the driven gear 2.2 is positioned at the other end of the straight edge-shaped guardrail track 1.1, and a driving end of the driving motor 2.1 and the driven gear 2.2 are both correspondingly connected with the toothed chain 2.3; and the bottom surface of the conveying trolley 4 is provided with a driving conduction plate 4.5 which can be occluded with the toothed chain 2.3, the driving conduction plate 4.5 is driven by a driving motor 2.1 to rotate the toothed chain 2.3 so as to drive the conduction plate occluded on the teeth of the chain to move, and finally the purpose of driving the conveying trolley 4 to move is achieved, in addition, the driving conduction plate 4.5 is correspondingly hinged with the conveying trolley 4 through a hinge 4.6, the rotating direction of the driving conduction plate 4.5 is opposite to the rotating direction of the toothed chain 2.3, when the conveying trolley 4 is pushed by other conveying trolleys 4 at the back to move and the moving speed is higher than the rotating speed of the toothed chain 2.3, the conduction plate swings upwards along the hinged point, so that the occlusion with the toothed chain 2.3 is released, the driving conduction plate slides over the toothed chain 2.3, and when the moving speed of the conveying trolley 4 is lower than the rotating speed of the toothed chain 2.3, the driving conduction plate 4.5 is occluded on the teeth of the toothed chain 2.3, the conveying trolley 4 is driven to move by the rotation of the toothed chain 2.3;
the guardrails of the two semicircular guardrail rails 1.2 are also guide plates, and a driving mechanism for driving the conveying trolley 4 cannot be arranged at the 1.2 position of the semicircular guardrail rails, so that when the conveying trolley 4 turns at the supporting plate, the power source of the conveying trolley 4 is the driving force provided by the rear conveying trolley 4, and the guide wheels 4.2 arranged on the side surfaces of the conveying trolley 4 are correspondingly rotated and abutted against the guide plates, so that the turning of the conveying trolley 4 is guided; the tray 5 is arranged on the top surface of the conveying trolley 4, the tray 5 can be used for stacking bricks, after the bricks are stacked on the tray 5, the bricks are chopped and bound tightly by using iron wires or binding ropes, and therefore the bricks cannot be scattered when being hung by the unloading hanger 3; the bottom surface of the conveying trolley 4 is provided with universal wheels 4.1 which correspond to the conveying line 1 in a matching mode, two end surfaces of the conveying trolley 4 are provided with thrust transmission mechanisms used for pushing other conveying trolleys 4, the boosting mechanism comprises elastic push rods 4.3 and two curve stress blocks 4.4 according to needs, the elastic push rods 4.3 are installed on the front end surface of the conveying trolley 4, the two curve stress blocks 4.4 are installed on the rear end surface of the conveying trolley 4, the two curve stress blocks 4.4 are symmetrical with respect to the length axis of the conveying trolley 4, the stress block of the previous conveying trolley 4 is jacked by the elastic push rod 4.3 of the next conveying trolley 4, continuous operation of a plurality of conveying trolleys 4 can be achieved, and due to the elastic deformation capacity of the elastic push rods 4.3, the pushing effect can be achieved when the conveying trolleys 4 turn;
in addition, the curve stress block 4.4 is a regular triangular prism structure, the bottom surface of the curve stress block 4.4 is set as a right triangle, the bottom surface is correspondingly and fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the conveying trolley 4, the inclined surfaces of the two curve stress blocks 4.4 correspond, when the conveying trolley 4 turns on the semicircular guardrail track 1.2, the spring push ring of the conveying trolley 4 positioned at the rear part and the tail end surface of the previous conveying trolley 4 are not in a front collision state, so that the side surface sliding is easy to form, and the boosting force cannot be provided, so that the front collision state can be formed between the inclined surface of the stress block and the elastic push rod 4.3, and the spring push ring can be bent correspondingly under the action of elastic deformation, so that the rear conveying trolley 4 continuously pushes the previous conveying trolley 4, particularly, the elastic push rod 4.3 is set as a U-shaped curve spring structure, in addition, the guide groove is arranged along the inclined surface of the stress block 4.4, the guide groove can guide the elastic push rod 4.3, in addition, the curve stress block 4.4 consists of a channel steel and a support rod, the channel steel is an inclined plane of the curve stress block 4.4, and the rear end faces of the channel steel, the support rod and the conveying trolley form a triangular prism structure of the curve stress block 4.4; two side surfaces of the conveying trolley 4 are respectively provided with a plurality of guide wheels 4.2 which are correspondingly and rotatably abutted against the guide plates.
When the brick stacking and conveying assembly line is implemented, firstly, the conveying line 1 is erected on a brick firing kiln car, and the kiln car is arranged on a track and can run, so that bricks needing to be unloaded on the kiln car can keep a short distance from a stacking working section of the conveying line 1 through the movement of the kiln car, the labor intensity and the labor amount of workers are reduced, the conveying trolley 4 is placed on the conveying line 1, and all the conveying trolleys 4 can run on the conveying line 1 in a circulating manner; then, the workers respectively carry out brick stacking, hoisting and tray placing 5 work in the stacking working section, the hoisting working section and the empty vehicle returning working section, so that the labor intensity of the workers can be effectively reduced, and the continuity of the brick stacking conveying flow is improved.
The part of the utility model not detailed is prior art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a fragment of brick pile up neatly and conveying assembly line, characterized by: the conveying line comprises a track-shaped conveying line (1), a conveying trolley (4) and an unloading lifting appliance (3), wherein the top surface of the conveying line (1) is provided with a plurality of conveying trolleys (4) which circularly run, the conveying line (1) comprises two straight edge-shaped guardrail rails (1.1) and two semicircular guardrail rails (1.2), the top surfaces of the two straight edge-shaped guardrail rails (1.1) are respectively provided with a linear driving mechanism (2) for driving the conveying trolleys (4) to run, the driving directions of the two linear driving mechanisms (2) are opposite, and the unloading lifting appliance (3) is arranged on the outer side of one semicircular guardrail rail (1.2); the top face of transport trolley (4) is equipped with tray (5), and the bottom face of transport trolley (4) is equipped with and corresponds complex universal wheel (4.1) with the orbital track of guardrail, and the both ends face of transport trolley (4) is equipped with the thrust conduction mechanism that is used for promoting other transport trolley (4), and the both sides face of transport trolley (4) all is equipped with and corresponds sliding contact's leading wheel (4.2) with the orbital guardrail of guardrail.
2. The brick stacking and conveying line of claim 1, wherein: the rails of the two straight edge-shaped guardrail rails (1.1) and the two semicircular guardrail rails (1.2) are set as guide rails.
3. The brick stacking and conveying line of claim 1, wherein: the linear driving mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (2.1), a driven gear (2.2) and a toothed chain (2.3), the driving motor (2.1) is located at one end of the straight edge-shaped guardrail track (1.1), the driven gear (2.2) is located at the other end of the straight edge-shaped guardrail track (1.1), and a driving end of the driving motor (2.1) and the driven gear (2.2) are correspondingly connected with the toothed chain (2.3); and the bottom surface of the conveying trolley (4) is provided with a driving conduction plate (4.5) which can be meshed with the toothed chain (2.3).
4. The brick stacking and conveying line of claim 3, wherein: the driving conduction plate (4.5) is correspondingly hinged with the conveying trolley (4) through a hinge (4.6), and the rotating direction of the driving conduction plate (4.5) is opposite to that of the toothed chain (2.3).
5. The brick stacking and conveying line of claim 1, wherein: the thrust conduction mechanism comprises an elastic push rod (4.3) and two curve stress blocks (4.4), the elastic push rod (4.3) is installed on the front end face of the conveying trolley (4), the two curve stress blocks (4.4) are installed on the rear end face of the conveying trolley (4), and the two curve stress blocks (4.4) are symmetrical about the length axis of the conveying trolley (4).
6. The brick stacking and conveying line of claim 5, wherein: the bend stress blocks (4.4) are of regular triangular prism structures, the bottom surfaces of the bend stress blocks (4.4) are all arranged to be right-angled triangles, the bottom surfaces correspond to and are fixedly connected with the rear end face of the conveying trolley (4), and the inclined planes of the two bend stress blocks (4.4) correspond to each other.
7. The brick stacking and conveying line of claim 5, wherein: the bend stress block (4.4) is provided with a guide groove along the inclined plane.
8. The brick stacking and conveying line of claim 5, wherein: the elastic push rod (4.3) is of a U-shaped spring structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021962603.7U CN213111566U (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | Fragment of brick pile up neatly and conveying assembly line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021962603.7U CN213111566U (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | Fragment of brick pile up neatly and conveying assembly line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213111566U true CN213111566U (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021962603.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213111566U (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | Fragment of brick pile up neatly and conveying assembly line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213111566U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114620432A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-06-14 | 中国重汽集团青岛重工有限公司 | Guiding device and guiding method for air transportation pallet truck |
| CN115815447A (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-03-21 | 江苏华兑金属科技有限公司 | Stacking and blanking device for batch stamping parts |
-
2020
- 2020-09-10 CN CN202021962603.7U patent/CN213111566U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114620432A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-06-14 | 中国重汽集团青岛重工有限公司 | Guiding device and guiding method for air transportation pallet truck |
| CN115815447A (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-03-21 | 江苏华兑金属科技有限公司 | Stacking and blanking device for batch stamping parts |
| CN115815447B (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-10-27 | 江苏华兑金属科技有限公司 | Stacking and discharging device for batch stamping parts |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210504 |