CN213103736U

CN213103736U - Garbage sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN213103736U
Application number: CN202021310566.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李俐; 万传林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Anhui Mingdong Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-06
Filing date: 2020-07-06
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish sorting device. The garbage sorting device comprises a box body, be provided with the fixed axle that two symmetries set up in the box, two fixed axle one end links firmly on the inside wall of box, two a plurality of eccentric shafts of fixed axle fixedly connected with, two fixed axle surface equidistance array has a plurality of bearings, every install a plurality of supports on the bearing lateral wall, every equal fixedly connected with spring on the support, every the spring deviates from the one end fixedly connected with branch of support, every be provided with the dead lever in the spring, every branch deviates from the broken bag sword of one end fixedly connected with of spring, the broken bagging apparatus that uses of this device before the letter sorting rubbish, the problem of sack, electric wire etc. often twine easily at the cutter in the flexible effectual solution domestic garbage of broken bag sword of accessible to can realize effectively breaking fast, improve letter sorting efficiency.

Description

Garbage sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish letter sorting technical field especially relates to a rubbish sorting device.

Background

China is a large population country, a lot of garbage can be generated in life, the garbage is treated in a centralized way usually, but various paper scraps, ropes, cloth and the like in the household garbage are packed by garbage bags and still fall, so that the key is that the garbage cannot be reused, and a lot of troubles are caused to the garbage treatment.

At first refuse treatment letter sorting is categorised, just be broken bag to domestic waste first step, debris are numerous among the domestic waste, and not lack the electric wire, the sack, disposal bag etc. than difficult in order to break the bag and handle, and the cutting tool cutting is all utilized to most sorting device in market when breaking the bag to will cause composition such as electric wire, rope, garrulous cloth strip to twine easily on the cutter, can not the effectual broken bag of realization, broken bag inefficiency then can influence the degree of difficulty of letter sorting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, if: when the components of the household garbage are complex, the household garbage sorting device often contains cloth, electric wires, plastic bags and the like, and bag breaking blades are easy to wind when the garbage is broken, so that the garbage sorting device is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a garbage sorting device comprises a box body, wherein two symmetrically arranged fixed shafts are arranged in the box body, one ends of the two fixed shafts are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body, the two fixed shafts are fixedly connected with a plurality of eccentric shafts, a plurality of bearings are arrayed on the surfaces of the two fixed shafts at equal intervals, a plurality of supports are mounted on the outer side wall of each bearing, a spring is fixedly connected to each support, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to one end, deviating from the support, of each spring, a fixed rod is arranged in each spring, and a bag breaking knife is fixedly connected to one end, deviating from the spring, of each supporting rod;

the bag breaking machine is characterized in that two rotating rollers are installed in the box body, one end of each rotating roller is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of each rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is connected with a servo motor, the two fixing shafts respectively penetrate through the side wall of one end of each rotating roller and extend into the corresponding rotating roller, grooves matched with bag breaking knives are formed in the two rotating rollers at equal intervals, and the bag breaking knives are located in the grooves;

the feed inlet has been seted up to the box upper end, the both sides of box are equipped with first discharge gate and second discharge gate respectively.

Preferably, the supporting rod is provided with a sliding groove, and one end of the fixing rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

Preferably, a screen is arranged below the bag breaking device in the box body, and the screen is fixedly connected to two opposite inner side walls of the box body.

Preferably, the lower end in the box body is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is obliquely arranged, and the downward end of the sliding plate is positioned at the first discharge opening.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that;

1. through mechanical operation, domestic waste gets into from the pan feeding mouth, and at first the motor drive two live-rollers rotate, and every live-roller is last all equidistance array to have collapsible broken bag sword, carries out the broken bag of domestic waste.

2. Broken bag sword and spring coupling, when rotating broken bag through two live-rollers, rotate to just that the time in the middle of two live-rollers with rubbish contact, because broken bag sword receives the spacing of fixed eccentric shaft, make broken bag sword stretch out outside the live-roller, so that break the bag to rubbish, when rotating another time after the live-roller breaks the bag, then broken bag sword is not receiving the spacing of eccentric shaft, and receive the pulling force of spring, make not receive the spacing broken bag sword of eccentric shaft then just contract in the live-roller, then will make if meet broken bag electric wire occasionally, when things such as rag twine on broken bag sword, just contract and effectual breaking away from of making the winding through broken bag after broken bag sword. Then screening rubbish for broken bag efficiency is better, thereby quickening the improvement of subsequent rubbish letter sorting efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a rubbish sorting device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a single rotating roller in the garbage sorting device according to the present invention.

In the figure: the bag breaking machine comprises a box body 1, a fixed shaft 2, a support 3, a spring 4, an eccentric shaft 5, a support 6, a bag breaking knife 7, a rotating roller 8, a feeding hole 9, a fixed rod 10, a second discharging hole 11, a first discharging hole 12, a sliding plate 13, a bearing 14 and a screen 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a garbage sorting device comprises a box body 1, two symmetrically arranged fixed shafts 2 are arranged in the box body 1, one ends of the two fixed shafts 2 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body 1, the two fixed shafts 2 are fixedly connected with a plurality of eccentric shafts 5, the eccentric shafts 5 can be used as limiting blocks to have the same function, so that a bag breaking knife 7 can extend out of a rotating roller 8 when contacting the eccentric shafts 5, a plurality of bearings 14 are arrayed on the surfaces of the two fixed shafts 2 at equal intervals, a plurality of supports 3 are arranged on the outer side wall of each bearing 14, a spring 4 is fixedly connected to each support 3, the spring 4 can effectively contract the bag breaking knife 7, a support rod 6 is fixedly connected to one end of each spring 4, which is far away from the supports 3, a fixed rod 10 is arranged in each spring 4, a chute is formed in each support rod 6, one end of the fixed, the spring is not subjected to rotating force, the fixed rod 10 is subjected to the rotating force given to the support 3 by the rotating roller 8, the depth of the sliding groove is greater than the compression degree of the spring 4 when the spring 4 is compressed or extended, the supporting rods 6 can not be separated from the sliding groove, and one end of each supporting rod 6, which is far away from the spring 4, is fixedly connected with a bag breaking knife 7;

two rotating rollers 8 are installed in the box body 1, one end of each rotating roller 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of each rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1 and is connected with a servo motor, the two fixing shafts 2 respectively penetrate through the side wall of one end of each rotating roller 8 and extend into the corresponding rotating roller 8, so that when the rotating rollers 8 rotate, the rotating rollers are not influenced by the fixing shafts 2 and the eccentric shafts 5, grooves matched with the bag breaking cutters 7 are formed in the two rotating rollers 8 at equal intervals, and the bag breaking cutters 7 are located in the grooves, so that the bag breaking cutters 7 can be effectively limited in extension and retraction;

a feeding hole 9 is formed in the upper end of the box body 1, and a first discharging hole 12 and a second discharging hole 11 are formed in the two sides of the box body 1 respectively. Lie in broken bag device below in box 1 and be equipped with screen cloth 15, screen cloth 15 fixed connection is on two inside walls that box 1 is relative, and the screen cloth can effectually select big or small granule in the domestic waste, comes to classify domestic waste, and lower extreme fixedly connected with slide 13 in the box 10, slide 13 are slope setting and decurrent one end is located first discharge gate 12 department, can have the small particles matter that makes to select at the screen cloth and drop on slide 13 first discharge gate 12 of roll-off.

The utility model discloses in, domestic waste pours into from pan feeding mouth 9 during machinery operation, live-rollers 8 begins to rotate under the drive of motor, because be equipped with fixed axle 2 in the live-rollers 8, and the support 3 of equidistance array installation on fixed axle 2, install spring 4 on support 3, a plurality of eccentric shafts 5 of fixedly connected with on the fixed axle 2 simultaneously, 5 equidistance arrays of eccentric shaft are on fixed axle 2, and all gapped between every eccentric shaft 5, spring 4 and broken bag sword 7 all move between 5 clearances of eccentric shaft, come to carry out the broken bag of domestic waste and handle.

When the household garbage contacts the rotating rollers 8, because the two rotating rollers 8 rotate oppositely, when part of the bag breaking cutter 7 rotates to the surface between the two rotating rollers 8, the bag breaking cutter 7 extends out through the groove of the rotating rollers 8 due to the limitation of the eccentric shaft 5, the bag breaking treatment is carried out on the household garbage, when the bag breaking cutter 7 rotates to the surface deviating from the bag breaking surface after breaking the bag, the bag breaking cutter 7 is not influenced by the limitation of the deviation shaft 5, so that the bag breaking cutter 7 is contracted in the rotating rollers 8 under the influence of the tensile force of the spring 4, and therefore when sundries such as electric wires, cloth bags and the like wound on the bag breaking cutter 7 are contracted into the rotating rollers 8, the wound sundries can be effectively pushed away, the effective working efficiency is provided for the subsequent bag breaking again, then the bag breaking garbage is screened and classified, and the bag breaking effect is improved, the problem of rubbish winding blade is solved, also wholly to domestic waste's letter sorting reduce the degree of difficulty for the more efficient makes the letter sorting work of rubbish.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The garbage sorting device comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that two symmetrically arranged fixed shafts (2) are arranged in the box body (1), one ends of the two fixed shafts (2) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body (1), the two fixed shafts (2) are fixedly connected with a plurality of eccentric shafts (5), a plurality of bearings (14) are arrayed on the surfaces of the two fixed shafts (2) at equal intervals, a plurality of supports (3) are mounted on the outer side wall of each bearing (14), a spring (4) is fixedly connected to each support (3), a supporting rod (6) is fixedly connected to one end, deviating from the support (3), of each spring (4), a fixed rod (10) is arranged in each spring (4), and a bag breaking cutter (7) is fixedly connected to one end, deviating from the spring (4), of each supporting rod (6);

two rotating rollers (8) are installed in the box body (1), one end of each rotating roller (8) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of each rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) and is connected with a servo motor, the two fixing shafts (2) respectively penetrate through the side wall of one end of each rotating roller (8) and extend into the corresponding rotating roller (8), grooves matched with the bag breaking cutters (7) are formed in the two rotating rollers (8) at equal intervals, and the bag breaking cutters (7) are located in the grooves;

a feeding hole (9) is formed in the upper end of the box body (1), and a first discharging hole (12) and a second discharging hole (11) are formed in the two sides of the box body (1) respectively.

2. A refuse sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rod (6) is slotted, and that one end of the rod (10) is slidably connected in the slot.

3. A refuse sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a screen (15) is arranged in the box (1) below the bag breaking means, said screen (15) being fixedly connected to two opposite inner side walls of the box (1).

4. A waste sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a slide plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner lower end of the box (1), the slide plate (13) is arranged in an inclined manner and the downward end is located at the first discharge opening (12).