Rice seedling culture apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a culture apparatus technical field specifically is a rice seedling culture apparatus.
Background
The seedling culture device means seedling culture, and originally means seedling culture in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse for transplanting to the land for planting, or a stage of protecting the rice seedlings by an artificial planting device until the rice seedlings can independently live when the rice seedlings are small, wherein the seedling culture is work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance; the paddy rice is a cereal crop of the rice genus, and is divided into indica rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle and late rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice according to the paddy type, and is divided into conventional rice and hybrid rice according to the seed reserving mode, and is further divided into paddy rice and floating rice according to whether soilless culture is performed or not; dividing into season rice and 'lazy rice' according to the life cycle; the rice is divided into common rice and giant rice of about two meters according to the height; the salt and alkali resistance of the rice is divided into common light rice and 'seawater rice' (actually, fresh water is mainly used for the rice), the rice is obtained as the seeds of the rice, the rice is called brown rice after the glume of the rice is removed, the brown rice is ground to remove a rice bran layer, the rice is taken as the staple food of nearly half of the population in the world, the rice can be eaten, wine and sugar can be used as industrial raw materials, and the rice hulls and rice straws can be used as livestock feed.
However, the existing rice seedling culture device is high in device cost when in use and needs manual watering; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a rice seedling culture device is provided for the requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rice seedling culture apparatus to it is with high costs to put forward current rice seedling culture apparatus when using in solving above-mentioned background art, needs the artifical problem of watering.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rice seedling culture apparatus, includes rice seedling culture apparatus insulation can, the internally mounted of rice seedling culture apparatus insulation can has the heat preservation inner bag, the LED lamp is installed to the inside top of heat preservation inner bag, the internally mounted of heat preservation inner bag has the culture rack, spacing fixture block is all installed to the intermediate position department of the inside both sides of culture rack, the nutrient solution is installed to the inside top of culture rack and is sprayed the case, the below that the nutrient solution sprayed the case is installed and is installed the installation fixed plate, the fixture block is all installed to the both sides of installation fixed plate, the internally mounted of installation fixed plate has the culture tube, the water tank of growing seedlings is installed to the below of culture tube.
Preferably, the base is installed to the below of rice seedling culture device insulation can, the water storage box is installed to one side of rice seedling culture device insulation can, the top of water storage box one side is provided with the water inlet, the water pipe is installed to one side of water storage box below, the governing valve is installed to the front end of water pipe one side, the internally mounted in rice seedling culture device insulation can the place ahead has the protection door curtain that keeps out the wind, the water pipe and water storage box and the equal sealing connection of the water tank of growing seedlings.
Preferably, the spray pipe is installed to the inside below of nutrient solution spray box, the shower head is installed to the below of shower, shower and shower head all are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of shower and shower head all distribute in proper order.
Preferably, the externally mounted of breeding the pipe upper end has the spacing limit of cultivation pipe, cultivate the spacing limit of pipe and cultivate the pipe structure as an organic whole, the internally mounted who cultivates the pipe has the cotton that absorbs water, the intermediate position department of the inside below of cultivation pipe is provided with the overflow hole.
Preferably, a water filtering membrane is arranged below the interior of the culture tube, a nutrient block is arranged above the water filtering membrane, and the water filtering membrane is connected with the culture tube in a sticking manner.
Preferably, the inside of the seedling raising water tank is provided with a grid baffle, the grid baffle is fixedly connected with the seedling raising water tank, one side of the grid baffle is provided with a seedling raising cabinet, and a nutrition cultivation plate is arranged below the inside of the seedling raising cabinet.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a set up rice seedling culture apparatus insulation can, water storage box, the water tank of growing seedlings and cultivation pipe, during the use, cultivate the rice seedling seed in the inside of cultivation pipe, install the culture rack inside rice seedling culture apparatus insulation can and play a heat preservation and protection effect, make the rice seedling obtain a better growing environment, it has rivers to hold in the water tank of growing seedlings for a long time, be convenient for provide moisture and nutrient solution for the rice seedling, the water storage box has a retaining effect, be convenient for add water to the water tank of growing seedlings, overall performance is perfect, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, it is effectual to grow seedlings;
2. the utility model discloses a nutrient solution sprays the case, the shower head, the LED lamp with keep out the wind and protect the door curtain, in use, it has a effect that keeps out the wind to protect the door curtain, make the inside constant temperature of rice seedling culture apparatus insulation can effectual, can add the nutritional agent or the medicament that cultivation rice seedling needs in the inside of nutrient solution spray the case, be convenient for evenly spray the feedwater rice seedling through the shower head, need not artifical irrigation, the manpower is saved, open the luminance that the LED lamp can provide outdoor required growth environment for the seedling, the form is various, it is effectual to cultivate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a rice seedling culture apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a rice seedling culture apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mounting and fixing plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the seedling growing water tank of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a rice seedling culture device incubator; 2. a base; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a water inlet; 5. adjusting a valve; 6. a wind-shielding protective door curtain; 7. a water pipe; 8. a heat preservation liner; 9. an LED lamp; 10. A nutrition cultivation plate; 11. a cultivation shelf; 12. nutrient solution spraying box; 13. a shower pipe; 14. a shower head; 15. a limiting clamping block; 16. a clamping block; 17. mounting a fixed plate; 18. cultivating a tube; 19. a nutrient block; 20. an overflow aperture; 21. a water filtration membrane; 22. a seedling raising water tank; 23. a cultivation tube limiting edge; 24. a grid baffle; 25. absorbent cotton; 26. a seedling raising pavilion.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a rice seedling culture apparatus, including rice seedling culture apparatus insulation can 1, the internally mounted of rice seedling culture apparatus insulation can 1 has heat preservation inner bag 8, LED lamp 9 is installed to the inside top of heat preservation inner bag 8, be convenient for provide the outdoor growth ambient brightness of simulation for inside rice, the internally mounted of heat preservation inner bag 8 has culture rack 11, spacing fixture block 15 is all installed to the intermediate position department of the inside both sides of culture rack 11, there is a spacing effect, nutrient solution sprays case 12 is installed to the inside top of culture rack 11, installation fixed plate 17 is installed to the below of nutrient solution sprays case 12, fixture block 16 is all installed to the both sides of installation fixed plate 17, the internally mounted of installation fixed plate 17 has culture tube 18, water tank 22 of growing seedlings is installed to culture tube 18's below.
Further, base 2 is installed to the below of rice seedling culture device insulation can 1, water storage box 3 is installed to one side of rice seedling culture device insulation can 1, the top of 3 one sides of water storage box is provided with water inlet 4, water pipe 7 is installed to one side of 3 below of water storage box, governing valve 5 is installed to the front end of 7 one sides of water pipe, the internally mounted in 1 the place ahead of rice seedling culture device insulation can keeps out the wind and protects door curtain 6, water pipe 7 and water storage box 3 and the equal sealing connection of the water tank 22 of growing seedlings, overall structure is perfect more, it is good to connect the leakproofness.
Further, shower 13 is installed to the inside below of nutrient solution spray box 12, and shower 14 is installed to the below of shower 13, and shower 13 and shower 14 all are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of shower 13 and shower 14 all distribute in proper order, spray effectually, are convenient for provide the irrigation for the rice.
Further, the externally mounted of cultivating the upper end of pipe 18 has the spacing limit of cultivating pipe 23, cultivates the spacing limit of pipe 23 and cultivates pipe 18 structure as an organic whole, cultivates the internally mounted of pipe 18 and has the cotton 25 that absorbs water, cultivates the intermediate position department of the inside below of pipe 18 and is provided with overflow hole 20, cultivates effectually, and performance is perfect.
Furthermore, a water filtering membrane 21 is arranged below the interior of the cultivation tube 18, a nutrition block 19 is arranged above the water filtering membrane 21, and the water filtering membrane 21 and the cultivation tube 18 are connected in a sticking way, so that the connection is simple and the form is various.
Further, the internally mounted of the seedling raising water tank 22 has a grid baffle plate 24, the grid baffle plate 24 is fixedly connected with the seedling raising water tank 22, a seedling raising cabinet 26 is arranged on one side of the grid baffle plate 24, and the nutrition cultivation plate 10 is mounted below the inside of the seedling raising cabinet 26, so that the cultivation effect is good.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, seeds of rice seedlings are placed into the nutrient blocks 19 inside the cultivation pipes 18, the nutrient blocks 19 can be used as hotbeds for providing nutrients for the rice seedling seeds, the cultivation pipes 18 are slidably inserted into the mounting grooves inside the mounting and fixing plates 17, the limiting edges 23 of the cultivation pipes are used for limiting, the limiting fixture blocks 15 are used for limiting the fixture blocks 16, the mounting and fixing plates 17 are mounted inside the cultivation frame 11, the lower ends of the cultivation pipes 18 enter the seedling raising pavilions 26 inside the seedling raising water tanks 22, the rice seedling cultivation device insulation boxes 1 and the insulation inner containers 8 are used for insulating the rice seedlings inside, the rice seedlings are enabled to obtain a proper growth environment, the wind shielding protective door curtain 6 has a wind shielding effect, the internal temperature is guaranteed, the LED lamps 9 are turned on, the brightness of the outdoor growth environment of the rice seedlings is simulated, and the rice seedlings can grow better, the water pipe 7 and the water pump are connected outside the water inlet 4 in a sealing way, the water pump is started, water flows into the water storage tank 3 through the water inlet 4, the adjusting valve 5 is rotated according to the requirement, so that water flows into the seedling raising water tank 22 from the inside of the water storage tank 3 through the water pipe 7, the nutrition cultivation plate 10 can provide certain nutrients for the rice seedlings, the water flows into the cultivation pipe 18 through the overflow hole 20, the water is conveniently provided for the rice seedlings, the absorbent cotton 25 has the function of absorbing water, can slowly supply water to the rice seedlings, the water filtering film 21 can filter impurities in water flow, can prevent the rice seedlings from falling into the seedling water tank 22, introduces prepared rice seedling nutrient solution or medicament into the nutrient solution spraying tank 12, the rice seedlings are irrigated through the spray pipes 13 and the spray heads 14, so that manpower is saved, and nutrients are conveniently provided for the rice seedlings.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.