CN213072559U - Surface cleaning device for solar cell detection - Google Patents

Surface cleaning device for solar cell detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213072559U
CN213072559U CN202022316704.3U CN202022316704U CN213072559U CN 213072559 U CN213072559 U CN 213072559U CN 202022316704 U CN202022316704 U CN 202022316704U CN 213072559 U CN213072559 U CN 213072559U
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solar cell
cleaning device
cell panel
limiting plate
water
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CN202022316704.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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夏冰强
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Wuxi Shengxia Xingkong Technology Co ltd
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Wuxi Shengxia Xingkong Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface cleaning device for solar cell detection, which comprises a cleaning device for cleaning dust and stains on the surface of a solar cell panel, a water sprinkling device for sprinkling water to the surface of the solar cell panel, and a blowing device for blowing residual water stains on the surface of the solar cell panel and reducing the surface temperature of the solar cell panel, wherein the cleaning device, the water sprinkling device and the blowing device are all arranged on a moving device, the surface cleaning device for solar cell detection limits the moving track of the moving device by combining a moving gear, a limiting block and a limiting plate together, realizes the function that the moving device moves on a rack according to a set track, provides power for the movement of the moving device and the rotation of the cleaning device through a transmission device, drives a fan to rotate through a starting motor to provide wind power, and air-dries the water stains on the surface of the solar cell panel, the influence of water stain on the power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel is reduced.

Description

Surface cleaning device for solar cell detection
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar cell panel technical field specifically is a surface cleaning device is used in solar wafer detection.
Background
Solar cell panels (Solar panels) are devices which directly or indirectly convert Solar radiation energy into electric energy through photoelectric effect or photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight, most of the Solar cell panels are made of silicon, but the manufacturing cost is high, so that the Solar cell panels are generally used and have certain limitation. The photovoltaic power generation system which operates independently needs a storage battery as an energy storage device and is mainly used in remote areas without a power grid and in regions with dispersed population, and the whole system has high manufacturing cost; in the area with the public power grid, the photovoltaic power generation system is connected with the power grid and operated in a grid-connected mode, so that a storage battery is omitted, the manufacturing cost can be greatly reduced, and the photovoltaic power generation system has higher power generation efficiency and better environmental protection performance.
The solar cell panel has the advantages that the existing solar cell panel is exposed to the sun when the sunlight is strong in summer, the temperature of the surface of a solar component can be very high due to the deep color of crystalline silicon and the particularity of the glass of the solar cell panel, the power generation power is reduced along with the deep color of the crystalline silicon, and when the solar cell panel is exposed to snowfall weather in winter, the surface of the solar cell panel is easily covered by snow, so that the power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel is reduced, stains and dust are easily accumulated on the surface of the solar cell panel, and the power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel is further. Therefore, a surface decontamination device for detecting the solar cell is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a solar wafer detects with surface cleaning device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar wafer detects uses surface cleaning device, includes the cleaning device who is used for clearing up solar cell panel surface dust spot, is used for to the watering device of solar cell panel surface spraying water and is used for weathering the blowing device that solar cell panel surface remained water spot and reduced solar cell panel surface temperature, cleaning device, watering device and blowing device all set up on the mobile device.
Preferably, the moving device comprises a limiting block, a limiting plate, a moving gear, a rack, a rotating shaft, a supporting plate and a shell, wherein the moving gear is meshed with one side of the rack far away from the ground, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the moving gear, penetrates through the limiting plate and is rotatably connected with the limiting plate, the limiting block is arranged on one side of the limiting plate close to the ground, the rack is embedded and limited between the limiting block and the moving gear, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting plate far away from the limiting block, and the shell is sleeved on the supporting plate to realize the moving function through the moving device.
Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a hair rod and a brush, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the limiting plate, is fixedly connected with the hair rod, the brush is arranged on the hair rod, the brush is attached to the photovoltaic cell panel, one side of the photovoltaic cell panel, which is close to the ground, is provided with a supporting frame, one side of the moving gear, which is far away from the limiting plate, is provided with a transmission device, and stains on the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel are cleaned through the cleaning device.
Preferably, the sprinkling device comprises a water pump, a water storage tank, a hose, a water guide pipe and sprinkling pipes, the water pump is arranged in the water storage tank, the water pump is fixedly connected with the hose, one end, far away from the water pump, of the hose is fixedly connected with the water guide pipe, the water guide pipe is arranged on the outer side of the shell, a plurality of groups of sprinkling pipes are arranged on the water guide pipe, and through the sprinkling device, cleaning water is provided for cleaning stains and dust on the surface of the solar cell panel by the cleaning device.
Preferably, the air blowing device comprises a fan, a motor, a transmission shaft and a heating pipe, the motor is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the supporting plate, of the inner wall of the shell, the fan is connected to one side, far away from the shell, of the motor in a rotating mode through the transmission shaft, the heating pipe is arranged on the outer side of the fan in a surrounding mode, and wind power is provided for the cleaning device through the air blowing device.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a mobile gear, limiting block and limiting plate make up the limited mobile device motion track jointly, realize the function that the mobile device moved according to established track on the rack, provide power for the motion of mobile device and the rotation of cleaning device through transmission, carry clean water to the aqueduct through starting the water pump, spout by the spray tube, provide clean water for cleaning device clearance stain and dust on solar cell panel surface, after the step of cleaning device clearance stain and dust on solar cell panel surface is accomplished, drive the fan through the starter motor and rotate and provide wind-force, air-dry the water stain on solar cell panel surface, reduce the influence of water stain to solar cell panel generating efficiency, start the fan when strong solar cell panel of sunshine meets with the insolateing in summer, the mobile device drives the air-blowing device and moves along solar cell panel surface, reduce solar cell panel surface temperature, reduce the influence of high temperature to solar cell panel generating efficiency, when snowing weather solar cell panel surface is covered by snow winter, start the heating pipe, mobile device drives the air-blast device and follows the motion of solar cell panel surface, and the fan blows hot air to the snow on solar cell panel surface, and snow melts with higher speed, reduces the influence of snow to solar cell panel generating efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the sprinkler of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the limiting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the blower of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the heating tube of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the brush structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a cleaning device; 2-a watering device; 3-a blower device; 4-a mobile device; 5-a limiting block; 6-a limiting plate; 7-moving the gear; 8-a rack; 9-a rotating shaft; 10-a support plate; 11-a housing; 12-a hair shaft; 13-a brush; 14-a photovoltaic panel; 15-a support frame; 16-a transmission; 17-a water pump; 18-a water storage tank; 19-a hose; 20-a water conduit; 21-a spray pipe; 22-a fan; 23-a motor; 24-a drive shaft; 25-heating tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a solar wafer detects uses surface cleaning device, includes cleaning device 1 that is used for clearing up solar cell panel surface dust spot, is used for 2 watering devices that spray water to solar cell panel surface and is used for weathering the air-blast device 3 that residual water stain and reduction solar cell panel surface temperature on solar cell panel surface, cleaning device 1, watering devices 2 and air-blast device 3 all set up on mobile device 4, through the combination between each device, realize the cooperation of each device function.
The moving device 4 comprises a limiting block 5, a limiting plate 6, a moving gear 7, a rack 8, a rotating shaft 9, a supporting plate 10 and a shell 11, wherein the moving gear 7 is meshed on one side of the rack 8 far away from the ground, the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving gear 7, the rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the limiting plate 6 and is rotatably connected with the limiting plate 6, the limiting block 5 is arranged on one side of the limiting plate 6 close to the ground, the rack 8 is embedded and limited between the limiting block 5 and the moving gear 7, the supporting plate 10 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the limiting block 5, of the limiting plate 6, the shell 11 is sleeved on the supporting plate 10, the moving track of the moving device 4 is limited through the combination of the moving gear 7, the limiting block 5 and the limiting plate 6, and the function that the moving device 4 moves.
The cleaning device 1 comprises a hair shaft 12 and a hair brush 13, one end, far away from the limiting plate 6, of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the hair shaft 12, the hair brush 13 is arranged on the hair shaft 12, the hair brush 13 is attached to a photovoltaic cell panel 14, the photovoltaic cell panel 14 is close to a supporting frame 15 on one side of the ground, a transmission device 16 is arranged on one side, far away from the limiting plate 6, of the moving gear 7, and power is provided for movement of the moving device 4 and rotation of the cleaning device 1 through the transmission device 16.
The water spraying device 2 comprises a water pump 17, a water storage tank 18, a hose 19, a water guide pipe 20 and a spraying pipe 21, the water pump 17 is arranged in the water storage tank 18, the water pump 17 is fixedly connected with the hose 19, one end, far away from the water pump 17, of the hose 19 is fixedly connected with the water guide pipe 20, the water guide pipe 20 is arranged on the outer side of the shell 11, a plurality of groups of spraying pipes 21 are arranged on the water guide pipe 20, cleaning water is conveyed to the water guide pipe 20 by starting the water pump 17 and is sprayed out of the spraying pipes 21, and the cleaning water is provided for cleaning stains and dust on the surface of the solar cell panel by the cleaning device 1.
The air blowing device 3 comprises a fan 22, a motor 23, a transmission shaft 24 and a heating pipe 25, the motor 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the shell 11, which is far away from the support plate 10, the motor 23 is rotatably connected to one side of the motor 23, which is far away from the shell 11, through the transmission shaft 24, the fan 22 is arranged on the outer side of the fan 22 in a surrounding manner, after the step of cleaning stains and dust on the surface of the solar cell panel by the cleaning device 1 is completed, the fan 22 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 23 to provide wind power to dry the water stains on the surface of the solar cell panel, so that the influence of the water stains on the power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel is reduced, when the solar cell panel is exposed to strong sunlight in summer, the fan 22 is started, the moving device 4 drives the air blowing device 3 to move along the, when the surface of the solar cell panel is covered by snow in snowing weather in winter, the heating pipe 25 is started, the moving device 4 drives the air blowing device 3 to move along the surface of the solar cell panel, and the fan 22 blows hot air onto the snow on the surface of the solar cell panel, so that the snow melting is accelerated, and the influence of the snow on the power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel is reduced.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a solar wafer detects uses surface cleaning device which characterized in that: including cleaning device (1) that is used for clearing up solar cell panel surface dust spot, be used for to watering device (2) of solar cell panel surface spraying water and be used for weathering remaining water stain and reducing the air-blast device (3) of solar cell panel surface temperature on the surface of solar cell panel, cleaning device (1), watering device (2) and air-blast device (3) all set up on mobile device (4).
2. The surface cleaning device for detecting the solar cell according to claim 1, wherein: the moving device (4) comprises a limiting block (5), a limiting plate (6), a moving gear (7), a rack (8), a rotating shaft (9), a supporting plate (10) and a shell (11), wherein the moving gear (7) is meshed on one side, far away from the ground, of the rack (8), the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving gear (7), the rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the limiting plate (6) and is rotatably connected with the limiting plate (6), the limiting block (5) is arranged on one side, close to the ground, of the limiting plate (6), the rack (8) is embedded and limited between the limiting block (5) and the moving gear (7), the supporting plate (10) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the limiting block (5), of the limiting plate (6), and the shell (11) is sleeved on the supporting plate (10.
3. The surface cleaning device for detecting the solar cell as claimed in claim 2, wherein: cleaning device (1) includes hair pole (12) and brush (13), the one end and hair pole (12) fixed connection of limiting plate (6) are kept away from in pivot (9), be equipped with brush (13) on hair pole (12), brush (13) and photovoltaic cell board (14) laminating, photovoltaic cell board (14) are close to one side support frame (15) on ground, one side that limiting plate (6) were kept away from in mobile gear (7) is equipped with transmission (16).
4. The surface cleaning device for detecting the solar cell as claimed in claim 3, wherein: watering device (2) include water pump (17), storage water tank (18), hose (19), aqueduct (20) and spray pipe (21), be provided with water pump (17) in storage water tank (18), water pump (17) and hose (19) fixed connection, the one end and aqueduct (20) fixed connection of water pump (17) are kept away from in hose (19), aqueduct (20) set up in shell (11) outside, be equipped with a plurality of groups spray pipe (21) on aqueduct (20).
5. The surface cleaning device for detecting the solar cell as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the air blowing device (3) comprises a fan (22), a motor (23), a transmission shaft (24) and a heating pipe (25), wherein the motor (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the shell (11) far away from the supporting plate (10), the fan (22) is rotatably connected to one side of the motor (23) far away from the shell (11) through the transmission shaft (24), and the heating pipe (25) is arranged around the outer side of the fan (22).
CN202022316704.3U 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Surface cleaning device for solar cell detection Active CN213072559U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022316704.3U CN213072559U (en) 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Surface cleaning device for solar cell detection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022316704.3U CN213072559U (en) 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Surface cleaning device for solar cell detection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213072559U true CN213072559U (en) 2021-04-27

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CN202022316704.3U Active CN213072559U (en) 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Surface cleaning device for solar cell detection

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113541580A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-10-22 青岛海尔能源动力有限公司 Intelligent photovoltaic power generation device
KR20230000576A (en) * 2021-06-25 2023-01-03 ㈜코리아에너텍 apparatus for cleaning photovoltaic module
TWI832301B (en) * 2022-06-22 2024-02-11 物聯能源股份有限公司 Dirt detection system and its dirt detection device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113541580A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-10-22 青岛海尔能源动力有限公司 Intelligent photovoltaic power generation device
KR20230000576A (en) * 2021-06-25 2023-01-03 ㈜코리아에너텍 apparatus for cleaning photovoltaic module
KR102641435B1 (en) * 2021-06-25 2024-02-27 (주)코리아에너텍 apparatus for cleaning photovoltaic module
TWI832301B (en) * 2022-06-22 2024-02-11 物聯能源股份有限公司 Dirt detection system and its dirt detection device

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