CN215166477U

CN215166477U - Green building structure

Info

Publication number: CN215166477U
Application number: CN202121376288.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周亮
Original assignee: Shanghai Bopu Planning Architectural Design Firm
Current assignee: Shanghai Bopu Construction Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-06-21
Filing date: 2021-06-21
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-21

Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a green building structure, which comprises a roof, wherein the top end of the roof is provided with a water storage tank, the inside of the water storage tank is provided with a submersible pump, one side surface of a driving rack is provided with a positioning chute, two groups of positioning through grooves and the driving rack are provided with two groups of inverted U-shaped frames, the extending ends of the two groups of inverted U-shaped frames are horizontally fixed with a mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with an adjusting and cleaning mechanism, when the utility model is used, water is uniformly wetted above a photovoltaic solar panel under the matching use of the submersible pump, a water delivery pipe, an elastic hose, a water spray pipe and a water spray head, and dust on the photovoltaic solar panel can be cleaned more cleanly and thoroughly, and under the combined use of a cylinder, a fixed plate, a motor and a cleaning roller, the height adjustment can be carried out according to the erected height of the photovoltaic solar panel, thereby make the washing brush carry out the cleaning work of dust to photovoltaic solar panel.

Description

Green building structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structure, concretely relates to green building structure.

Background

Solar panel component is a power generation facility that just can produce direct current under exposing the sunlight, constitute by almost all solid photovoltaic cell with semiconductor material (for example silicon) is made, simple photovoltaic cell can provide the energy for wrist-watch and computer, more complicated photovoltaic system can provide illumination and traffic signal lamp and monitored control system for the house, incorporate the electric wire netting power supply, current building often adopts the solar panel to reach the effect that the energy saving purpose played the environmental protection, current solar panel can pile up the dust in solar panel's upper end in long-time use, make solar panel's conversion efficiency descend, and basically all utilize the manual work to carry out the clearance of dust, it wastes time and energy to compare, current building structure does not have the structure that can carry out the washing simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a highway bituminous paving maintains and uses roughness measuring device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a green environment-friendly building structure comprises a roof, wherein a water storage tank is arranged at the top end of the roof, a submersible pump is arranged inside the water storage tank, a water delivery pipe is connected onto the submersible pump, one end of the water delivery pipe penetrates through the right side of the water storage tank and extends to the outside of the water storage tank and is connected with an elastic hose, support columns are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the water storage tank, a top plate is arranged at the top ends of the support columns, a water receiving hopper is arranged at the upper end of one side of the water storage tank, a sewage discharging groove is arranged at the top end of the water storage tank, a sewage discharging pipe is connected to the right side of the sewage discharging groove, a photovoltaic solar panel is obliquely arranged inside the sewage discharging groove through a vertical rod, a sliding groove is arranged in the middle of the top plate, a moving seat is arranged in the sliding groove, a double-shaft motor is arranged on the end face of the moving seat, rotating shafts are connected in a transmission manner at two ends of the double-shaft motor, and two groups of positioning penetrating grooves are arranged on two sides of the end face of the top plate, two sets of one side that the groove was run through in the location all is equipped with the drive rack, the side of drive rack is equipped with the location spout, and is two sets of the location is run through and is equipped with two sets of U-shaped frame on groove and the drive rack, and two sets of the one end of U-shaped frame is run through the bottom side setting that the groove extended to the roof through establishing the location, and two sets of the inside location slide bar that is equipped with in one side of U-shaped frame, two sets of the extension end level of U-shaped frame is fixed with the mounting panel, the bottom of mounting panel is fixed with the spray pipe through the connecting rod that is equipped with, the bottom of mounting panel is equipped with adjusts wiper mechanism.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, it includes the cylinder to adjust wiper mechanism, the cylinder is provided with two sets ofly, two sets ofly in the bottom of the mounting panel of establishing all be equipped with the fixed plate on the piston rod of cylinder, can make the cleaning roller who sets up rotate the installation, and the slope rotates between the fixed plate and is equipped with the cleaning roller, the surface of cleaning roller evenly is equipped with the washing brush, realizes clearing up photovoltaic solar panel's dust, the supporting shoe bottom that the left side of fixed plate was equipped with is equipped with the motor, the pivot one end of motor is connected with the pivot one end transmission of the cleaning roller of establishing, improves the cleaning efficiency to photovoltaic solar panel dust.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, one end of each positioning slide rod arranged on the two groups of inverted U-shaped frames is matched with the positioning slide groove arranged on the driving rack to slide, so that the moving stability of the cleaning roller is improved.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the pivot one end that establishes on the biax motor runs through the inside rotation that extends to the frame of falling the U-shaped and connects, and the extension end of pivot installs the gear, the gear is connected with meshing between the drive rack established, realizes the directional slip of the frame of falling the U-shaped, through bearing swing joint between pivot and the frame of falling the U-shaped, realize that the cleaning roller pulls back to slide on photovoltaic solar panel and carries out the clearance of dust.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, branch pipes are uniformly arranged on the bottom sides of the water spraying pipes, water spraying heads are arranged at the bottom ends of the branch pipes, and one ends of the water spraying pipes are communicated with one ends of the elastic hoses, so that the water spraying pipes can move up and down conveniently.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the green building structure absorbs solar energy through the photovoltaic solar panel and converts the solar energy into electric power through the photovoltaic system, when raining, a part of rainwater falls into the water storage tank from the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel through the water receiving hopper to be stored, and can be provided for residents to be reserved for family people to irrigate crops, so that the rainwater can be effectively utilized, the waste of domestic water is reduced, the other part of rainwater is collected in the sewage discharge tank, the generated rainwater is discharged through the arranged sewage discharge pipe, when the photovoltaic solar panel generates dust after being used for a long time, the water in the water storage tank is pumped into the water conveying pipe by starting the arranged submersible pump, then the water is conveyed into the elastic hose from the water conveying pipe and is conveyed into the water spraying pipe from the elastic hose, and finally the rainwater is uniformly sprayed from the arranged water spraying head, so that the water uniformly wets the upper part of the photovoltaic solar panel, and the dust on the photovoltaic solar panel can be cleaned more cleanly and thoroughly.

Then the fixed plate is pushed to move downwards by the air cylinder, the fixed plate drives the motor and the cleaning roller to move downwards to enable the motor and the cleaning roller to be in inclined contact with the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel, the height of the photovoltaic solar panel can be adjusted according to the height of the photovoltaic solar panel, then the cleaning roller is driven to rotate by the motor, the cleaning roller drives the cleaning brush to rotate at the same time, so that the cleaning brush can clean the photovoltaic solar panel with dust, the double-shaft motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the two sets of inverted U-shaped frames to slide back and forth in the positioning through groove under the meshing rotation between the gear and the driving rack, the inverted U-shaped frames slide in the positioning through groove in an oriented manner by the positioning slide rod, the stability of the cleaning mechanism to move back and forth in the cleaning process of the photovoltaic solar panel can be ensured, and the cleaning roller can drive the cleaning brush to move back and forth on the photovoltaic solar panel at a constant speed, the abluent efficiency of photovoltaic solar panel surface dust is further improved to the sewage that the washing produced is collected through the blowdown groove that sets up, then discharges to waste water collection department through the blow off pipe and handles, avoids the emission of sewage to cause the pollution problem to the environment, and then improves green nature.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a roof; 2. a support pillar; 3. a top plate; 4. a water storage tank; 5. a submersible pump; 6. a water delivery pipe; 7. a water receiving hopper; 8. a sewage draining groove; 9. a photovoltaic solar panel; 10. a blow-off pipe; 11. an elastic hose; 12. a chute; 13. a movable seat; 14. a double-shaft motor; 15. positioning the through groove; 16. an inverted U-shaped frame; 17. a gear; 18. positioning the slide bar; 19. a drive rack; 20. positioning the chute; 21. mounting a plate; 22. adjusting the cleaning mechanism; 23. a water spray pipe; 24. a sprinkler head; 25. a fixing plate; 26. cleaning the roller; 27. cleaning the brush; 28. a motor; 29. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a green building structure comprises a roof 1, a water storage tank 4 is arranged at the top end of the roof 1, rainwater can be conveniently collected and stored through the arrangement of the water storage tank 4, a submersible pump 5 is arranged inside the water storage tank 4, rainwater in the water storage tank 4 can be conveniently pumped out through the arrangement of the submersible pump 5, a water delivery pipe 6 is connected onto the submersible pump 5, one end of the water delivery pipe 6 penetrates through the right side of the water storage tank 4 and extends to the outside of the right side of the water storage tank 4 and is connected with an elastic hose 11, rainwater can be conveniently conveyed into a water spray pipe 23, supporting columns 2 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the water storage tank 4, a top plate 3 is arranged at the top ends of the supporting columns 2, the stability of the device is improved, a water receiving bucket 7 is arranged at the upper end of one side of the water storage tank 4, rainwater can be conveniently collected through the arrangement of the water receiving bucket 7, a sewage discharge tank 8 is arranged at the top end of the water storage tank 4, and a sewage discharge pipe 10 is connected to the right side of the sewage discharge tank 8, the sewage and the rainwater generated by cleaning can be conveniently discharged and uniformly treated.

The photovoltaic solar panel 9 is obliquely arranged in the sewage draining groove 8 through the vertical rod, the photovoltaic solar panel 9 is arranged to convert light energy into electric energy for utilization, the use cost of electric power resources is saved, the sliding groove 12 is arranged in the middle of the top plate 3, the moving seat 13 is arranged in the sliding groove 12 to facilitate the installation and sliding of the double-shaft motor 14, the double-shaft motor 14 is arranged on the end surface of the movable seat 13, and the two ends of the double-shaft motor 14 are connected with the rotating shaft 29 in a transmission way, so that the gear 17 can be driven to move on the driving rack 19, one end of a rotating shaft 29 arranged on the double-shaft motor 14 penetrates through and extends to the inner part of the inverted U-shaped frame 16 to be connected in a rotating way, so that the stability of the adjusting and cleaning mechanism 22 in the moving process is improved, the gear 17 is arranged at the extending end of the rotating shaft 29, and the gear 17 is meshed with the driving rack 19 to realize the horizontal movement of the adjusting cleaning mechanism 22.

Two groups of positioning through grooves 15 are arranged on two sides of the end face of the top plate 3, driving racks 19 are arranged on one sides of the two groups of positioning through grooves 15, sliding of the inverted U-shaped frame 16 is achieved, positioning sliding grooves 20 are arranged on one side face of the driving racks 19, stability of moving of the inverted U-shaped frame 16 is improved through arrangement of the positioning sliding grooves 20, two groups of inverted U-shaped frames 16 are arranged on the two groups of positioning through grooves 15 and the driving racks 19, adjusting and moving of the cleaning mechanism 22 are achieved through arrangement of the two groups of inverted U-shaped frames 16, rotating stability of the rotating shaft 29 can be guaranteed through movable connection of the rotating shaft 29 and the inverted U-shaped frames 16 through bearings, one ends of the two groups of inverted U-shaped frames 16 extend to the bottom side of the top plate 3 through the positioning through grooves 15, horizontal fixing of the mounting plate 21 is facilitated, positioning sliding rods 18 are arranged inside one sides of the two groups of the inverted U-shaped frames 16, and one ends of the positioning sliding rods 18 arranged on the two groups of the inverted U-shaped frames 16 are matched with the positioning sliding grooves 20 arranged on the driving racks 19 And the stability of the photovoltaic solar panel 9 in moving and cleaning is improved by sliding.

The installation plate 21 is horizontally fixed through the extending ends of the two groups of inverted U-shaped frames 16, the spray pipes 23 are fixed at the bottoms of the installation plates 21 through the arranged connecting rods, water is conveniently conveyed into the branch pipes, the branch pipes are uniformly arranged at the bottom sides of the spray pipes 23, the spray heads 24 are arranged at the bottom ends of the branch pipes, the function of spraying water on the photovoltaic solar panel 9 is realized, one ends of the spray pipes 23 are communicated with one end of the arranged elastic hose 11 to realize the conveying of rainwater, the bottom of the installation plate 21 is provided with the adjusting and cleaning mechanism 22, the adjusting and cleaning mechanism 22 comprises air cylinders, the two groups of air cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the installation plate 21, the piston rods of the two groups of air cylinders are respectively provided with a fixing plate 25, the cleaning rollers 26 are obliquely and rotatably arranged between the fixing plates 25, the cleaning brushes 27 are driven to rotate through the arrangement of the cleaning rollers 26, the cleaning brushes 27 are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the cleaning rollers 26, and the cleaning brushes 27 are arranged, the dust cleaning work of the photovoltaic solar panel 9 is realized, the motor 28 is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting block arranged on the left side of the fixing plate 25, and one end of the rotating shaft of the motor 28 is in transmission connection with one end of the rotating shaft of the cleaning roller 26, so that the dust cleaning efficiency is improved.

Specifically, when the solar water heater is used in rainy days, a part of rainwater falls into the water storage tank 4 from the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel 9 through the water receiving bucket 7 for storage, can be provided for residents to be reserved for family crops to irrigate, thereby effectively utilizing rainwater, thereby reducing the waste of domestic water, and the other part of rainwater is collected in the sewage draining groove 8, then the produced rainwater is discharged through the arranged drain pipe 10, when the photovoltaic solar panel 9 is used for a long time to produce dust, the water in the water storage tank 4 is pumped into the water delivery pipe 6 by starting the arranged submersible pump 5, then, the water is delivered from the water delivery pipe 6 into the elastic hose 11, and is delivered from the elastic hose 11 into the water spray pipe 23, evenly spout in the sprinkler bead 24 of setting at last, make water evenly moist to photovoltaic solar panel 9 top to can make the abluent more clean thoroughly of dust on the photovoltaic solar panel 9.

Then the fixing plate 25 is pushed by the cylinder to move downwards, the fixing plate 25 drives the motor 28 and the cleaning roller 26 to move downwards to make the fixing plate obliquely contact with the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel 9, the height can be adjusted according to the erection height of the photovoltaic solar panel 9, then the motor 28 drives the cleaning roller 26 to rotate, the cleaning roller 26 drives the cleaning brush 27 to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 27 performs dust cleaning work on the photovoltaic solar panel 9, the double-shaft motor 14 is started to drive the rotating shaft 29 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 29 drives the gear 17 to rotate, the gear 17 drives the two sets of the inverted U-shaped frames 16 to slide back and forth in the positioning through grooves 15 under the meshing rotation between the gear 17 and the driving rack 19, and the inverted U-shaped frames 16 slide in the positioning sliding grooves 20 in an oriented manner through the positioning sliding rods 18, so that the stability of the adjusting cleaning mechanism 22 to move back and forth in the cleaning process of the photovoltaic solar panel 9 can be ensured, further, the cleaning brush 27 can be driven by the cleaning roller 26 to move back and forth on the photovoltaic solar panel 9 at a constant speed, so that the efficiency of cleaning dust on the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel 9 is further improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green building structure, includes roof (1), its characterized in that: the building roof is characterized in that a water storage tank (4) is arranged at the top end of the roof (1), a submersible pump (5) is arranged inside the water storage tank (4), a water delivery pipe (6) is connected onto the submersible pump (5), one end of the water delivery pipe (6) penetrates through the right side of the water storage tank (4) and extends to the outside and is connected with an elastic hose (11), support columns (2) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the water storage tank (4), a top plate (3) is arranged at the top ends of the support columns (2), a water receiving hopper (7) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the water storage tank (4), a sewage discharging tank (8) is arranged at the top end of the water storage tank (4), a sewage discharging pipe (10) is connected to the right side of the sewage discharging tank (8), a photovoltaic solar panel (9) is obliquely arranged inside the sewage discharging tank (8) through a vertical rod, a sliding chute (12) is arranged in the middle of the top plate (3), and a moving seat (13) is arranged in the sliding chute (12), the end face of the moving seat (13) is provided with a double-shaft motor (14), two ends of the double-shaft motor (14) are in transmission connection with a rotating shaft (29), two groups of positioning through grooves (15) are arranged on two sides of the end face of the top plate, driving racks (19) are arranged on one sides of the two groups of positioning through grooves (15), one side of each driving rack (19) is provided with a positioning sliding groove (20), two groups of inverted U-shaped frames (16) are arranged on the two groups of positioning through grooves (15) and the driving racks (19), one ends of the two groups of inverted U-shaped frames (16) extend to the bottom side of the top plate (3) through the arranged positioning through grooves (15), positioning sliding rods (18) are arranged inside one sides of the two groups of inverted U-shaped frames (16), installation plates (21) are horizontally fixed at extending ends of the two groups of inverted U-shaped frames (16), and water spray pipes (23) are fixed at the bottoms of the installation plates (21) through arranged connecting rods, the bottom of the mounting plate (21) is provided with an adjusting and cleaning mechanism (22).

2. A green environmental building structure according to claim 1, wherein: adjust wiper mechanism (22) including the cylinder, the cylinder is provided with two sets ofly in the bottom of the mounting panel (21) of establishing, and is two sets of all be equipped with fixed plate (25) on the piston rod of cylinder, and the slope rotates between fixed plate (25) and is equipped with cleaning roller (26), cleaning roller (26)'s surface evenly is equipped with washing brush (27), the supporting shoe bottom that the left side of fixed plate (25) was equipped with motor (28), the pivot one end of motor (28) and the pivot one end transmission of the cleaning roller (26) of establishing are connected.

3. A green environmental building structure according to claim 1, wherein: one end of a positioning slide rod (18) arranged on the two groups of inverted U-shaped frames (16) is matched with a positioning slide groove (20) arranged on a driving rack (19) to slide.

4. A green environmental building structure according to claim 1, wherein: the double-shaft motor is characterized in that one end of a rotating shaft (29) arranged on the double-shaft motor (14) penetrates through the inner part of the inverted U-shaped frame (16) to be connected in a rotating mode, a gear (17) is installed at the extending end of the rotating shaft (29), the gear (17) is connected with a driving rack (19) arranged in a rotating mode in a meshed mode, and the rotating shaft (29) is movably connected with the inverted U-shaped frame (16) through a bearing.

5. A green environmental building structure according to claim 1, wherein: branch pipes are uniformly arranged on the bottom sides of the water spraying pipes (23), water spraying heads (24) are arranged at the bottom ends of the branch pipes, and one ends of the water spraying pipes (23) are communicated with one ends of the elastic hoses (11).