CN111085473A - Battery panel cleaning device of photovoltaic street lamp - Google Patents

Battery panel cleaning device of photovoltaic street lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111085473A
CN111085473A CN201911351115.4A CN201911351115A CN111085473A CN 111085473 A CN111085473 A CN 111085473A CN 201911351115 A CN201911351115 A CN 201911351115A CN 111085473 A CN111085473 A CN 111085473A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
inner cavity
fixedly connected
clamping device
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911351115.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张振化
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201911351115.4A priority Critical patent/CN111085473A/en
Publication of CN111085473A publication Critical patent/CN111085473A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B08B1/12
    • B08B1/143
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/035Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning, and discloses a photovoltaic street lamp panel cleaning device which comprises a lamp post, wherein a controller is arranged at the top end of the lamp post, a water storage tank is fixedly mounted above the controller, clamping devices are fixedly connected to two sides of the water storage tank, a spray head is arranged at the top end of an inner cavity of each clamping device, a cleaning head is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cavity of each clamping device and positioned below the spray head, a photovoltaic panel is fixedly inserted into the inner cavity of each clamping device, a driving box is fixedly connected to the right side of each photovoltaic panel, a bearing slide way is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of each driving box, and a motor is movably sleeved. This photovoltaic street lamp's panel cleaning device, through the fixed grafting of the one end with the photovoltaic board in the centre gripping equipment, set up the cavernosum cleaning head of taking the extension spring in the centre gripping equipment, again through the cooperation of motor, water pump to reach simple structure, clean the effect that targets in place, do not stay water stain, save electric power.

Description

Battery panel cleaning device of photovoltaic street lamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning, in particular to a solar panel cleaning device of a photovoltaic street lamp.
Background
Compared with traditional thermal power and hydroelectric power generation, the solar energy power generation has no emission and noise, the application technology is mature, safety and reliability are realized, the optimal mode of utilizing the optical energy is photovoltaic conversion, the photovoltaic street lamp well embodies the technology on the one hand, the photovoltaic street lamp can store energy for one day and automatically supply power for multiple days by utilizing the solar energy and the energy storage mode, but the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic street lamp is easily polluted by dust, mildew and bird droppings due to long-term exposure, so that the hidden danger in use is caused.
The photovoltaic panel clearance on the photovoltaic street lamp in present city is mostly leaned on the machineshop car to carry the manual cleanness of workman, and the photovoltaic street lamp of some rural areas installation is almost never clean, can install automatic cleaning device on the photovoltaic street lamp of a small number of areas, but these devices often are complicated in structure, clean not in place, can remain some blots, in addition in winter, easily leave over water stain and lead to freezing.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a solar panel cleaning device of a photovoltaic street lamp, which has the advantages of simple structure, in-place cleaning, no water stain and the like, and solves the problems of complicated structure, in-place cleaning and water stain residue of the solar panel cleaning device of the common photovoltaic street lamp.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of simple structure, in-place cleaning, no water stain and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a battery board cleaning device of a photovoltaic street lamp comprises a lamp post, wherein a controller is arranged at the top end of the lamp post, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged above the controller, a filter layer is arranged above the water storage tank, a water pump is fixedly arranged above the filter layer, water pipes are fixedly connected below and on both sides of the water pump, clamping devices are fixedly connected on both sides of the water storage tank, a spray head is arranged at the top end of an inner cavity of each clamping device, a drain pipe is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of each clamping device, a cleaning head is fixedly connected at the top end of the inner cavity of each clamping device and below the spray head, an extension spring is arranged in the inner cavity of each cleaning head, a hairbrush is arranged in the inner cavity of each cleaning head and below the extension spring, a photovoltaic board is fixedly inserted into the inner cavity of each clamping device, a driving box is fixedly, the right side fixedly connected with gear of motor, the right side swing joint of gear has U type pole, and the inner chamber bottom of drive box and the right side fixed mounting who is located bearing slide have a rack, have seted up the spout on the outer wall of drive box.
Preferably, the thickness of the upper part and the lower part of the clamping device does not exceed the thickness of the photovoltaic panel, so that the problem that the photovoltaic panel cannot absorb sunlight due to shielding of the clamping device can be effectively avoided.
Preferably, the material of cleaning head is the compression sponge, and the compression sponge can effectively store water and absorb water, and convenient cleanness and drying are inlayed inside and are had extension spring and brush.
Preferably, one end of the tension spring is connected with the inner cavity of the clamping device, and the other end of the tension spring is connected with the U-shaped rod.
Preferably, a buckle is arranged below the motor, so that the motor can be buckled on the bearing slide way.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a battery panel cleaning device of a photovoltaic street lamp, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this photovoltaic street lamp's panel cleaning device, it rotates to drive the gear through controller starter motor, the gear meshing rotates on the rack, lead to the motor reverse to use self to be reciprocating motion on bearing the weight of the slide, and drive U type pole and be reciprocating motion, U type pole then stimulates the extension spring motion, meanwhile, the water pump takes out a certain amount of water pump from the storage water tank and locates toward the shower nozzle, by the shower nozzle water injection in toward the cleaner head, the cleaner head then is moistened by the water, and it is clean to be driven at photovoltaic panel surface back and forth cover motion by U type pole, thereby reached simple structure, clean effect that targets in place.
2. This photovoltaic street lamp's panel cleaning device through controller adjustment motor operation number of turns, can be at the photovoltaic board clean back that finishes of surface, and the control gear is driving U type pole compression cleaning head, extrudes the moisture in the compression sponge in the cleaning head to discharge through the drain pipe, then U type pole is driving the water stain on the clean photovoltaic board surface of cleaning head again, thereby has reached and has made the clean effect of not staying water stain after the photovoltaic board surface.
3. This photovoltaic street lamp's panel cleaning device, when the electric quantity in lamp pole 1 is not enough, drive gear 17 through controller 2 control motor 16, when U type pole 18 and cleaner head 10 moved the highest point of photovoltaic board 13, can stop motor 16's operation, rely on the inside extension spring 11's of cleaner head 10 nature that resets, make coupling part such as cleaner head 10 get back to the lowest of photovoltaic board 13, restart motor 16 drives coupling part and then the ascending motion, so reciprocal and reach the effect of clean power saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connecting portion of the clamping device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the connection portion of the driving case according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-lamp pole, 2-controller, 3-water storage tank, 4-filter layer, 5-water pump, 6-water pipe, 7-clamping device, 8-spray head, 9-drain pipe, 10-cleaning head, 11-tension spring, 12-brush, 13-photovoltaic panel, 14-driving box, 15-bearing slideway, 16-motor, 17-gear, 18-U-shaped rod, 19-rack and 20-chute.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a solar panel cleaning device for a photovoltaic street lamp comprises a lamp post 1, a controller 2 is arranged at the top end of the lamp post 1, a water storage tank 3 is fixedly arranged above the controller 2, the water storage tank 3 is used for storing cleaning water in rainy days, a filter layer 4 is arranged above the water storage tank 3, the filter layer 4 can filter impurities and macromolecular particles in rainwater, a water pump 5 is fixedly arranged above the filter layer 4, the water pump 5 adopts an ISWD15-80 horizontal low-speed centrifugal pump, the power is 180W, water pipes 6 are fixedly connected below and on both sides of the water pump 5, clamping devices 7 are fixedly connected on both sides of the water storage tank 3, the thickness of the upper part and the lower part of each clamping device 7 does not exceed that of a photovoltaic panel 13, so that the problem that the photovoltaic panel 13 cannot absorb sunlight due to the shielding of the clamping devices 7 can be effectively avoided, a spray nozzle 8, a water discharge pipe 9 is arranged on the right side of an inner cavity of the clamping device 7, the water discharge pipe 9 is used for discharging water in rainy days and during cleaning, a cleaning head 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the clamping device 7 and is positioned below the spray head 8, the cleaning head 10 is made of compressed sponge, the compressed sponge can effectively store water and absorb water, cleaning and drying are facilitated, a tension spring 11 is arranged in the inner cavity of the cleaning head 10, one end of the tension spring 11 is connected with the inner cavity of the clamping device 7, the other end of the tension spring 11 is connected with a U-shaped rod 18, a brush 12 is arranged in the inner cavity of the cleaning head 10 and is positioned below the tension spring 11, a photovoltaic panel 13 is fixedly inserted in the inner cavity of the clamping device 7, the photovoltaic panel 13 is a battery panel, a driving box 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the photovoltaic panel 13, a bearing slide way 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity, a buckle is arranged below the motor 16, so that the motor 16 is buckled on the bearing slide way 15, a gear 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor 16, a U-shaped rod 18 is movably connected to the right side of the gear 17, a rack 19 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the driving box 14 and positioned on the right side of the bearing slide way 15, and a sliding groove 20 is formed in the outer wall of the driving box 14.
The working principle is as follows: in the solar panel cleaning device of the photovoltaic street lamp, the controller 2 automatically controls the motor 16 to start at morning every certain time, the motor 16 drives the gear 17 to move on the rack 19 after starting, meanwhile, the controller 2 controls the water pump 5 to start, the water pump 5 pumps water in the water storage tank 3 and sends the water to the spray head 8 through the water pipe 6, the spray head 8 sprays water into the cleaning head 10 and wets the cleaning head 10, the gear 17 drives the U-shaped rod 18 to move after finishing, the U-shaped rod 18 drives the cleaning head 10 to reciprocate on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 13 through the tension spring 11 connected with the cleaning head 10, the brush 12 and the compressed sponge at the bottom of the cleaning head 10 start to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 13, after cleaning, the controller 2 increases the revolution of the motor 16 in each round, so that the motor 16 drives the gear 17 to move deeply towards the lamp post 1, the gear 17 drives the U-shaped rod 18 to compress the cleaning head 10, extrude the surplus moisture in the interior compression sponge of cleaning head 10, and discharge through drain pipe 9, then gear 17 drives U type pole 18 pulling cleaning head 10 again and cleans the surface of dry photovoltaic board 13, get rid of the water stain, and when the electric quantity in lamp pole 1 is not enough but when needing to clean, controller 2 can also control motor 16 and drive gear 17, when U type pole 18 and cleaning head 10 move the highest point of photovoltaic board 13, stop motor 16's operation, rely on the inside extension spring 11's of cleaning head 10 nature that resets, make connecting portion such as cleaning head 10 get back to the lowest point of photovoltaic board 13, restart motor 16 drives connecting portion rising movement, thereby reached simple structure, clean the effect that targets in place, do not stay the water stain, save electric power.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic street lamp's panel cleaning device, includes lamp pole (1), its characterized in that: the lamp post is characterized in that a controller (2) is arranged at the top end of the lamp post (1), a water storage tank (3) is fixedly arranged above the controller (2), a filter layer (4) is arranged above the water storage tank (3), a water pump (5) is fixedly arranged above the filter layer (4), water pipes (6) are fixedly connected below and on two sides of the water pump (5), clamping devices (7) are fixedly connected on two sides of the water storage tank (3), a spray head (8) is arranged on the top end of an inner cavity of each clamping device (7), a water drain pipe (9) is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of each clamping device (7), a cleaning head (10) is fixedly connected on the top end of the inner cavity of each clamping device (7) and below the spray head (8), an extension spring (11) is arranged in the inner cavity of each cleaning head (10), a brush (12) is arranged on the inner cavity of each cleaning head (10) and below, the right side fixedly connected with drive box (14) of photovoltaic board (13), the inner chamber bottom fixed mounting of drive box (14) has bearing slide (15), motor (16) have been cup jointed in the top activity of bearing slide (15), right side fixedly connected with gear (17) of motor (16), the right side swing joint of gear (17) has U type pole (18), the inner chamber bottom of drive box (14) just is located the right side fixed mounting who bears slide (15) and has rack (19), spout (20) have been seted up on the outer wall of drive box (14).
2. The solar panel cleaning device for photovoltaic street lamps as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the upper part and the lower part of the clamping device (7) does not exceed that of the photovoltaic panel (13).
3. The solar panel cleaning device for photovoltaic street lamps as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning head (10) is made of compressed sponge and is internally inlaid with a tension spring (11) and a hairbrush (12).
4. The solar panel cleaning device for photovoltaic street lamps as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the tension spring (11) is connected with the inner cavity of the clamping device (7), and the other end of the tension spring is connected with the U-shaped rod (18).
5. The solar panel cleaning device for photovoltaic street lamps as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a buckle is arranged below the motor (16).
CN201911351115.4A 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Battery panel cleaning device of photovoltaic street lamp Withdrawn CN111085473A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911351115.4A CN111085473A (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Battery panel cleaning device of photovoltaic street lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911351115.4A CN111085473A (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Battery panel cleaning device of photovoltaic street lamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111085473A true CN111085473A (en) 2020-05-01

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CN201911351115.4A Withdrawn CN111085473A (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Battery panel cleaning device of photovoltaic street lamp

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022104703A1 (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-05-27 王红军 Cleaning device for double-panel solar street lamp

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201505640U (en) * 2009-07-01 2010-06-16 田园 Manual solar panel dust removing apparatus for solar streetlight
KR20130055126A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-28 주식회사 아이티파워 Robot apparatus for cleaning solar cell panel
CN104722510A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-06-24 福建师范大学 Intelligent dust removal device for solar cell panel
CN206305167U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-07-07 青海新能源(集团)有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system of the double brush rotations of hydraulic drives
CN108856096A (en) * 2018-07-21 2018-11-23 云南拓想科技有限公司 Solar street light photovoltaic panel automatic flushing device
CN208401794U (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-01-18 苏明七 A kind of photovoltaic power generation equipment dust-extraction unit
CN209199524U (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-08-02 深圳市聚美通用科技有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal display dust guard

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201505640U (en) * 2009-07-01 2010-06-16 田园 Manual solar panel dust removing apparatus for solar streetlight
KR20130055126A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-28 주식회사 아이티파워 Robot apparatus for cleaning solar cell panel
CN104722510A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-06-24 福建师范大学 Intelligent dust removal device for solar cell panel
CN206305167U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-07-07 青海新能源(集团)有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system of the double brush rotations of hydraulic drives
CN208401794U (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-01-18 苏明七 A kind of photovoltaic power generation equipment dust-extraction unit
CN108856096A (en) * 2018-07-21 2018-11-23 云南拓想科技有限公司 Solar street light photovoltaic panel automatic flushing device
CN209199524U (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-08-02 深圳市聚美通用科技有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal display dust guard

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022104703A1 (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-05-27 王红军 Cleaning device for double-panel solar street lamp

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Application publication date: 20200501