CN213051005U - Waste material classification device - Google Patents
Waste material classification device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213051005U CN213051005U CN202021615806.9U CN202021615806U CN213051005U CN 213051005 U CN213051005 U CN 213051005U CN 202021615806 U CN202021615806 U CN 202021615806U CN 213051005 U CN213051005 U CN 213051005U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- wall
- box body
- electromagnetic chuck
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste material sorter, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the equal fixedly connected with stabilizer blade in bottom half outer wall both ends, stabilizer blade bottom fixedly connected with shock attenuation cushion, box top one end fixedly connected with feedstock channel, the feedstock channel top is rotated and is connected with the feeding apron, feeding apron bottom is provided with crushing storehouse, crushing storehouse inner wall both ends all are provided with the push pedal, the equal fixedly connected with sawtooth of outer wall is protruding between the push pedal both ends. The utility model discloses a set up the pneumatic cylinder and promote the push pedal to utilize the sawtooth arch of push pedal outer wall to extrude the crushing to the waste material in the crushing storehouse, make concrete piece and metal material separation, then drop on the electromagnetic chuck after the filtration of filter, the electromagnetic chuck circular telegram adsorbs the metal material that drops in its surperficial waste material, and the concrete piece then landing, realizes the purpose of categorised differentiation, then accelerates the efficiency that the concrete piece slided through setting up vibrating motor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sorter technical field especially relates to a waste material sorter.
Background
After the building is built, a lot of building wastes are left, people usually transport the building wastes to a garbage dump for burying or filling a foundation, but the treatment method causes huge resource waste.
Therefore, the equipment for crushing the construction waste is designed, the concrete blocks and bricks are crushed and processed, and the resource recycling is realized, but the construction waste usually contains more iron waste, and if the iron waste is not separated out, the blade of the crushing equipment is greatly damaged, so that the iron waste needs to be separated out manually, time and labor are wasted, and the research on the classification device for separating the iron material is necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a waste material classification device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a waste classification device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the equal fixedly connected with stabilizer blade in bottom half outer wall both ends, stabilizer blade bottom fixedly connected with shock attenuation cushion, box top one end fixedly connected with feedstock channel, the feedstock channel top is rotated and is connected with the feeding apron, the feeding apron bottom is provided with presses the garrulous storehouse, it all is provided with the push pedal to press garrulous storehouse inner wall both ends, the equal fixedly connected with sawtooth of outer wall is protruding between the push pedal both ends, the equal fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of feedstock channel both ends outer wall, pneumatic cylinder and push pedal fixed connection, it is provided with the filter to press garrulous storehouse bottom, filter and crushing storehouse inner wall fixed connection, the filter bottom is provided with electromagnet, electromagnet sets up to the slope, electromagnet bottom fixedly connected with vibrating motor.
Preferably, electromagnet one end is provided with the axis of rotation, axis of rotation outer wall fixedly connected with cutting knife, axis of rotation outer wall fixedly connected with auger, auger one end is provided with the baffle, baffle and box inner wall fixed connection, axis of rotation and baffle rotate the connection, box one end outer wall fixedly connected with motor, motor and axis of rotation fixed connection.
Preferably, the bottom of the cutting knife is provided with a movable plate, the movable plate is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the bottom of the box body, the bottom of the movable plate is provided with a collecting box, the collecting box is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the box body, the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting box is rotatably connected with a discharging cover plate, and the outer wall of the movable plate is provided with a.
Preferably, the outer walls of the two ends of the electromagnetic chuck are fixedly connected with springs, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body.
Preferably, the two ends of the spring are provided with adhesive tapes, and the adhesive tapes and the electromagnetic chuck are fixedly connected with the outer wall of one end close to the inner wall of the box body.
Preferably, a plurality of dwangs of axis of rotation outer wall fixedly connected with, axis of rotation one end outer wall fixedly connected with brush is kept away from to the dwang.
Preferably, a plurality of dust absorption pipes are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the box body, a material guide hose is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of each dust absorption pipe, a dust collection device is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end, far away from the motor, of the box body, and the dust collection device is fixedly connected with the material guide hose.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. promote the push pedal through setting up the pneumatic cylinder to the sawtooth arch that utilizes the push pedal outer wall extrudees the crushing to the waste material in the crushing storehouse, makes concrete block and metal material separation, then drops on the electromagnetic chuck after the filtration of filter, and the electromagnetic chuck circular telegram adsorbs the metal material that drops in its surperficial waste material, and the concrete block then landing, realizes the purpose of categorised differentiation, then accelerates the efficiency that the concrete block slided through setting up vibrating motor.
2. Through setting up the motor rotation axis of rotation, the auger and the cutting knife that drive the axis of rotation outer wall stir the cutting to the concrete piece from the electromagnet gliding, make the concrete piece smash more thoroughly, and subsequent collection and processing of being convenient for have embodied the practicality and the multifunctionality of device.
3. Through setting up dust extraction and utilizing the transport of guide hose, make the dust absorption pipe have the ability of high-efficient dust absorption, all be provided with a plurality of dust absorption pipes in box both sides through setting up to realized covering formula dust absorption in the box, improved the environment in the box, avoided the dust too much to spill over and influence the environment, and can improve the life of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main structure of a waste sorting device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a waste sorting device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial main structure of a waste sorting device according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a waste sorting device according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a support leg 2, a damping rubber cushion 3, a vibration motor 4, an adhesive tape 5, a spring 6, a collecting box 7, a discharging cover plate 8, a moving plate 9, a cutting knife 10, a motor 11, a rotating shaft 12, a partition plate 13, a rotating rod 14, a brush 15, a packing auger 16, a dust suction pipe 17, a feeding channel 18, a feeding cover plate 19, a sawtooth bulge 20, a push plate 21, a crushing bin 22, a hydraulic cylinder 23, an electromagnetic sucker 24, a dust suction device 25, a material guide hose 26 and a filter plate 27.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a waste sorting device comprises a box body 1, wherein two ends of the outer wall of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 2, the bottom of each support leg 2 is fixedly connected with a damping rubber pad 3, one end of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding channel 18, the top of the feeding channel 18 is rotatably connected with a feeding cover plate 19, the bottom of the feeding cover plate 19 is provided with a crushing bin 22, two ends of the inner wall of the crushing bin 22 are respectively provided with a push plate 21, the outer wall between two ends of the push plate 21 is fixedly connected with a sawtooth bulge 20, the outer walls of two ends of the feeding channel 18 are respectively fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 23, the hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly connected with the push plate 21, the bottom of the crushing bin 22 is provided with a filter plate 27, the inner wall of the filter plate 27 is fixedly connected with, thereby utilize the protruding 20 extrusion crushing of sawtooth of push pedal 21 outer wall to the waste material in the crushing storehouse 22, make concrete block and metal material separation, then drop to electromagnetic chuck 24 after the filtration of filter 27 on, electromagnetic chuck 24 circular telegram adsorbs the metal material that drops in its surperficial waste material, and the concrete block is then the landing, realizes the purpose of categorised differentiation, then accelerates the efficiency that the concrete block slided through setting up vibrating motor 4.
In the utility model, one end of the electromagnetic chuck 24 is provided with a rotating shaft 12, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a cutting knife 10, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with an auger 16, one end of the auger 16 is provided with a baffle 13, the baffle 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected with the baffle 13, the outer wall of one end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 11, the motor 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 12, the auger 16 and the cutting knife 10 which drive the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12 are used for stirring and cutting the concrete blocks which slide down from the electromagnetic chuck 24 by setting the motor 11, so that the concrete blocks are crushed more thoroughly, the;
the bottom of the cutting knife 10 is provided with a movable plate 9, the movable plate 9 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the bottom of the box body 1, the bottom of the movable plate 9 is provided with a collecting box 7, the collecting box 7 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the box body 1, the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting box 7 is rotatably connected with a discharging cover plate 8, the outer wall of the movable plate 9 is provided with a large number of filtering holes, an electromagnetic chuck 24 is electrified to suck metal materials, concrete blocks are screened and discharged from the movable plate 9 after being stirred and cut, after the concrete blocks are processed, the movable plate 9 is pulled out, the electromagnetic chuck 24 is;
the outer walls of two ends of the electromagnetic chuck 24 are fixedly connected with springs 6, and the other end of each spring 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, so that the electromagnetic chuck 24 has the most sufficient elastic displacement;
12 outer walls of axis of rotation fixedly connected with a plurality of dwang 14, 12 one end outer walls fixedly connected with brushes 15 of axis of rotation are kept away from to dwang 14, rotate to clean the clearance to 1 inner wall of box.
The working principle is as follows: in the idle position of the device, all the components are referred to as structural parts to be connected, and the specific connecting means refers to the following working principle that the components are connected in sequence, the detailed connecting means is well known in the art, the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and no description is given, when the device is used, the push plate 21 is pushed by arranging the hydraulic cylinder 23, so that the sawteeth protrusions 20 on the outer wall of the push plate 21 extrude and crush the waste in the crushing bin 22, the concrete blocks are separated from the metal material, then the waste is filtered by the filter plate 27 and falls onto the electromagnetic chuck 24, the electromagnetic chuck 24 is electrified to adsorb the metal materials in the waste falling on the surface of the electromagnetic chuck 24, the concrete blocks slide down to realize the purpose of classification and distinguishing, and the efficiency of the concrete blocks sliding down is accelerated by arranging the vibrating motor 4.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3-4, a waste sorting device, two sides of the inner wall of a box body 1 are fixedly connected with a plurality of dust suction pipes 17, the outer wall of one end of each dust suction pipe 17 is fixedly connected with a material guiding hose 26, the outer wall of the end of the box body 1, which is far away from a motor 11, is fixedly connected with a dust suction device 25, and the dust suction device 25 is fixedly connected with the material guiding hose 26.
The working principle is as follows: utilize the transport of guide hose 26 through setting up dust extraction 25, make dust absorption pipe 17 have the ability of high-efficient dust absorption, all be provided with a plurality of dust absorption pipes 17 in box 1 both sides through setting up to realized covering formula dust absorption in the box 1, improved the environment in the box 1, avoided the dust too much to spill over and influence the environment, and can improve the life of device.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A waste classification device comprises a box body (1), wherein both ends of the outer wall of the bottom of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with support legs (2), and the bottom of each support leg (2) is fixedly connected with a damping rubber mat (3), and is characterized in that one end of the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding channel (18), the top of the feeding channel (18) is rotatably connected with a feeding cover plate (19), a crushing bin (22) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cover plate (19), both ends of the inner wall of the crushing bin (22) are respectively provided with a push plate (21), the outer wall between both ends of the push plate (21) is respectively fixedly connected with a sawtooth bulge (20), both ends of the outer wall of the feeding channel (18) are respectively fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (23), the hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly connected with the push plate (21), the bottom of the crushing bin (22) is provided with a filter plate (27, the electromagnetic chuck is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate (27), the electromagnetic chuck (24) is arranged to be inclined, and the bottom of the electromagnetic chuck (24) is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor (4).
2. The waste classification device according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the electromagnetic chuck (24) is provided with a rotating shaft (12), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a cutting knife (10), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with an auger (16), one end of the auger (16) is provided with a partition plate (13), the partition plate (13) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected with the partition plate (13), the outer wall of one end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (11), and the motor (11) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (12).
3. The waste sorting device according to claim 2, wherein a movable plate (9) is arranged at the bottom of the cutting knife (10), the movable plate (9) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the box body (1), a collecting box (7) is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate (9), the collecting box (7) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the box body (1), a discharging cover plate (8) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting box (7), and a large number of filtering holes are formed in the outer wall of the movable plate (9).
4. The waste sorting device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the outer walls of both ends of the electromagnetic chuck (24) are fixedly connected with springs (6), and the other ends of the springs (6) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1).
5. The waste sorting device according to claim 4, wherein the spring (6) is provided with adhesive strips (5) at both ends, and the adhesive strips (5) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the electromagnetic chuck (24) at one end close to the inner wall of the box body (1).
6. A waste sorting device according to claim 2, characterised in that a plurality of turning rods (14) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12), and a brush (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the turning rods (14) far away from the rotating shaft (12).
7. The waste sorting device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of dust suction pipes (17) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), a material guiding hose (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of each dust suction pipe (17), a dust suction device (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the box body (1) far away from the motor (11), and the dust suction device (25) is fixedly connected with the material guiding hose (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021615806.9U CN213051005U (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Waste material classification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021615806.9U CN213051005U (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Waste material classification device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213051005U true CN213051005U (en) | 2021-04-27 |
Family
ID=75581224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021615806.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213051005U (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Waste material classification device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213051005U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113182323A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-07-30 | 锦州医科大学附属第一医院 | Severe medical science is with preventing infecting isolator |
| CN115246144A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-10-28 | 刘雪梅 | Garment cutting production line waste material classification baling equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-08-06 CN CN202021615806.9U patent/CN213051005U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113182323A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-07-30 | 锦州医科大学附属第一医院 | Severe medical science is with preventing infecting isolator |
| CN115246144A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-10-28 | 刘雪梅 | Garment cutting production line waste material classification baling equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210427 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |