CN213045118U

CN213045118U - Clean vegetable cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN213045118U
Application number: CN202021950663.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹程恩; 王琰
Original assignee: Beijing Haoyi Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Haoyi Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a clean vegetables belt cleaning device relates to food processing equipment field, and it is including wasing the case, the one side of wasing the case is provided with a plurality of air current push pipes that are used for promoting the rivers flow, the bottom of wasing the case is provided with bubble generator, the upside of wasing the case is provided with a plurality of washing shower nozzles that are used for carrying out the washing to vegetables, the one side of wasing the case and deviating from air current push pipe is provided with and is used for carrying vegetables to the conveyer belt of next process. This application has the cleaning efficiency who promotes vegetables, reduces staff's labor consumption's effect.

Description

Clean vegetable cleaning device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of food processing equipment, in particular to a cleaning device for clean vegetables.

Background

The vegetable is a plant or fungus which can be used as a dish and cooked into food, is one of essential foods in daily diet of people, is a green food and can provide various vitamins, minerals and other nutrient substances necessary for human bodies. In the middle of the processing of vegetables, the first step also is the most important step and is the washing, and current cleaning process generally adopts to place vegetables manual cleaning in the washing tank, wastes time and energy, and workman intensity of labour is big, and work efficiency is low, does not conform to automated production's needs.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to promote the cleaning efficiency of vegetables, reduce staff's labour consumption, this application provides a clean vegetables belt cleaning device.

The application provides a clean vegetable cleaning device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a clean vegetables belt cleaning device, is including wasing the case, one side of wasing the case is provided with a plurality of air current push pipes that are used for promoting the rivers flow, the bottom of wasing the case is provided with bubble generator, the upside of wasing the case is provided with a plurality of washing shower nozzles that are used for carrying out the washing to vegetables, the one side that washs the case and deviates from air current push pipe is provided with and is used for carrying vegetables to the conveyer belt of next process.

By adopting the technical scheme, when a worker uses the cleaning box to clean vegetables, the cleaning box is filled with water firstly, then the vegetables to be cleaned can be placed in the cleaning box from one side close to the airflow propelling pipe in the cleaning box, and then the vegetables can move to the other side of the cleaning box under the blowing of the airflow propelling pipe; meanwhile, in the advancing process of the vegetables, the cleaning spray head is opened to spray the vegetables from top to bottom, so that the cleaning efficiency of the vegetables is further improved. Adopt water impact, the bubble explosion turns over and gushes, and the mode that sprays rivers carries out self-cleaning to vegetables, and the vegetables after the washing is accomplished adopt the conveyer belt to transport, and then has promoted the cleaning efficiency and the degree of automation of vegetables, reduces staff's labor consumption.

Preferably, the bubble generator comprises a plurality of air inlet pipes arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box, a plurality of air outlet pipes are communicated with the circumferential surface of each air inlet pipe, one ends of the air inlet pipes are of a closed structure, the other ends of the air inlet pipes are connected with air conveying pipes, the other ends of the air conveying pipes are connected with an air blower, one ends of the air flow pushing pipes, which penetrate into the cleaning box, are communicated with air flow pipes, and the other ends of the air flow pushing pipes are communicated with the air conveying pipes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, bubble generator during operation, the staff accessible is opened the air-blower and is let in gas to in the gas transmission pipe, and then in gas entered intake pipe and the gas flow pipe respectively through the gas transmission pipe, the outlet duct produced the bubble and turned over the water of gushing afterwards, and gas flow promotion pipe blowout gas promotes water and vegetables and removes to another direction.

Preferably, the inside of wasing the case is provided with a plurality of parallel arrangement's support bar, the support bar is located the top setting of air current pipe, and has placed the interlayer net on the support bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the interlayer net can block that great earth granule enters into the bottom of wasing the case to after vegetables wash the completion, the staff of being convenient for takes out great earth granule and washs the case.

Preferably, wash bottom of the case portion by both ends to the middle step-by-step low, wash bottom of the case portion and be connected with the drain valve, the drain valve can 360 degrees rotations.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the earth granule that enters into the washing case bottom of the case can enter into the bottom of wasing the case, converges at the middle part of wasing the case afterwards to the bottom of wasing the case is discharged to the accessible drain valve. Meanwhile, the drain valve can rotate by 360 degrees, so that the applicability of the drain valve is improved.

Preferably, wash the relative both sides of case and be provided with installation pipe and bearing pole respectively, installation pipe and bearing pole are arranged along the length direction who washs the case, parallel arrangement has a plurality of inlet tubes between installation pipe and the bearing pole, and is a plurality of wash the shower nozzle and install on the global of inlet tube, the inlet tube communicates with the installation pipe each other, and the tip of inlet tube with install global for rotating sealing connection of pipe, the other end of inlet tube is the enclosed construction, and the tip of inlet tube penetrates the lateral wall of bearing pole and rotates with the bearing pole to be connected, the inside hollow structure's of bearing pole section bar, and the inside drive that is provided with of bearing pole inlet tube pivoted slewing mechanism.

By adopting the technical scheme, a plurality of cleaning spray heads can be arranged by workers according to the working requirements, so that the vegetables can be cleaned more efficiently; meanwhile, when the cleaning spray head is used for cleaning vegetables, the water inlet pipe can be driven to rotate relative to the mounting pipe through the rotating mechanism, so that the angle of the cleaning spray head relative to the cleaning box is adjusted, the cleaning spray head can swing back and forth, and the cleaning spray head can cover a large-range area; meanwhile, when the direction of water flow sprayed by the cleaning spray head is opposite to the advancing direction of the vegetables and is fixed, the cleaning spray head gives the vegetables impact force in the opposite direction, so that the vegetables are cleaner, the discharging speed of the vegetables can be adjusted, and the cleaning effect is good and thorough; when abluent vegetables are heavier, staff's accessible slewing mechanism will wash the water spray direction of shower nozzle the same with the direction of advance of vegetables, and then makes the ejection of compact speed of heavier vegetables adjustable, satisfies the washing needs.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises driven gears arranged at the end parts of the water inlet pipe, a plurality of driven gears are meshed with a rack, the rack is arranged along the length direction of the supporting rod, and a driving assembly for driving the rack to reciprocate is arranged in the supporting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slewing mechanism during operation, the staff can open drive assembly, drives the rack and slides along the length direction of bearing rod, and the removal of rack can drive the gear and rotate, and then drives the inlet tube and rotate to drive the water spray angle of washing shower nozzle adjustment its self, promote the suitability of washing shower nozzle.

Preferably, one side that the case was washd to the holding rod orientation is open structure, drive assembly is including seting up the groove of sliding on wasing the case lateral wall, the groove of sliding is located the downside of rack respectively, just be provided with the sliding block that can follow the groove length direction and slide on the lateral wall of rack orientation sliding groove, it holds the spring to be provided with in the groove of sliding to be used for the top to hold the sliding block to paste all the time and lean on the top on the lateral wall of groove one side of sliding, rack toothing has a gliding incomplete gear of drive rack, be provided with the drive on the holding rod incomplete gear pivoted driving motor.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the driving assembly works, a worker can start the driving motor firstly, the rotation of the driving motor can drive the incomplete gear to rotate, the rotation of the incomplete gear can drive the rack to slide, and further the driven gear is driven to rotate, so that the angle adjustment of the cleaning spray head is completed; when the rack slides along the length direction of the bearing rod, the elastic deformation of contraction can occur to the jacking spring, and then when the incomplete gear loses the meshing state with the rack, the jacking spring can jack the rack to recover the initial position, and then the reciprocating swing of cleaning the spray head is completed, and the shower nozzle is convenient and practical.

Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with a plurality of brake universal wheels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the convenient case that will wash of staff's accessible brake universal wheel transports to suitable position, and then reduces staff's labor consumption.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the vegetables are automatically cleaned in a water flow impact, bubble explosion and surge mode and a water flow spraying mode, and the cleaned vegetables are transported by a conveyer belt, so that the cleaning efficiency and the automation degree of the vegetables are improved, and the labor consumption of workers is reduced;

2. when the cleaning spray head is used for cleaning vegetables, the water inlet pipe can be driven to rotate relative to the mounting pipe through the rotating mechanism, so that the angle of the cleaning spray head relative to the cleaning box is adjusted, the cleaning spray head can swing back and forth, and the cleaning spray head can cover a large-range area;

3. staff's accessible brake universal wheel is convenient will wash the case and transport to suitable position, and then reduces staff's labor consumption.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a drain valve.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning tank after the partition net is hidden.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the arrangement of the bubble generator and the air flow pushing tube after the cleaning tank is hidden.

Fig. 5 is a partial structural view for embodying the rotation mechanism inside the support rod.

In the figure, 1, a cleaning tank; 11. a support bar; 111. braking the universal wheel; 12. a gas flow pushing tube; 121. an airflow duct; 13. a supporting strip; 14. a spacer net; 15. a drain valve; 16. a conveyor belt; 2. a bubble generator; 21. an air inlet pipe; 211. an air outlet pipe; 212. a gas delivery pipe; 213. a blower; 3. installing a pipe; 31. a water delivery pipe; 32. a water delivery pump; 33. a water storage tank; 34. a filter screen; 4. a support rod; 5. a water inlet pipe; 51. cleaning the spray head; 6. a rotating mechanism; 61. a driven gear; 62. a rack; 621. a sliding block; 63. a drive assembly; 631. a sliding groove; 632. a jacking spring; 633. an incomplete gear; 634. the motor is driven.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses clean vegetable cleaning device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a clean vegetable cleaning device, including establishing immediately at the washing case 1 on ground, the inside of wasing case 1 is hollow structure, and the bottom rigid coupling of wasing case 1 has four bracing pieces 11, and four bracing pieces 11 are located four extreme angle departments of wasing case 1 bottom respectively, and bracing piece 11 has brake universal wheel 111 towards the tip rigid coupling on ground, and staff's accessible brake universal wheel 111 will wash convenient transportation to the workplace of case 1, reduces staff's labour consumption.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a side wall of the inside of the cleaning tank 1 is inclined toward the middle of the cleaning tank 1, so that a worker can conveniently insert vegetables to be cleaned into the cleaning tank 1, a plurality of airflow pushing pipes 12 for pushing water to flow are arranged in parallel on the inclined surface of the cleaning tank 1, the airflow pushing pipes 12 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the airflow pushing pipes 12 are inclined from the horizontal plane, when water is added into the cleaning tank 1, the water level is kept above the airflow pushing pipes 12, when the vegetables are cleaned, the airflow pushing pipes 12 are used for introducing gas into the cleaning tank 1 to push the vegetables to move toward the other side of the cleaning tank 1, and simultaneously, the water flow is driven to impact and clean the vegetables to a certain degree; the bottom of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a bubble generator 2 for turning over and gushing water, the bubble generator 2 comprises three air inlet pipes 21 which are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box 1 in parallel, the three air inlet pipes 21 are arranged along the length direction of the cleaning box 1, the three air inlet pipes 21 are uniformly arranged along the width direction of the cleaning box 1, the peripheral surfaces of the air inlet pipes 21 are communicated with a plurality of air outlet pipes 211 which are arranged in parallel, the air outlet pipes 211 are arranged along the radial direction of the air inlet pipes 21, the air outlet pipes 211 are obliquely arranged with the horizontal plane, and gas sprayed out of the air outlet pipes 211 can drive the water to turn over and can also drive the water to generate a spiral mixed flowing state, so that the; one end of the air inlet pipe 21 is of a closed structure, the other end of the air inlet pipe 21 is connected with an air conveying pipe 212, and the three air inlet pipes 21 are communicated with the air conveying pipe 212; the other end of the air pipe 212 is transmitted out of the side wall of the cleaning tank 1 and connected with the blower 213, the side wall of the air pipe 212, which is contacted with the cleaning tank 1, is in sealing connection, a curve with an inverted U-shaped section is arranged on the front side of the connection of the air pipe 212 and the blower 213, the highest end of the curve is higher than the highest liquid level in the cleaning tank 1, and the probability that water enters the blower 213 is reduced by utilizing the principle of communicating pipes; one end of the airflow pushing pipe 12 extending into the cleaning tank 1 is communicated with an airflow pipe 121, and the other end of the airflow pipe 121 extends out of the side wall of the cleaning tank 1 and is communicated with an air pipe 212. When vegetables are cleaned, a worker starts the blower 213 and opens the valves on the airflow pipe 121 and the air pipe 212, so that the airflow pushing pipe 12 sprays gas to push the vegetables and water flow to move forwards, and the air outlet pipe 211 sprays gas to make water generate bubbles and rotate, so that the vegetables are cleaned by the cleaning box 1; a conveyor belt 16 for conveying the vegetables to the next process is installed on the side of the cleaning tank 1 away from the air flow pushing pipe 12, so that the cleaned vegetables can be carried out of the cleaning tank 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the inside of wasing case 1 is provided with two parallel arrangement's support bar 13, support bar 13 is located the top setting of air current pipe 121, support bar 13 and the width direction parallel arrangement who washs case 1, and placed interlayer net 14 on support bar 13, interlayer net 14's mesh can block that great earth granule enters into the bottom of wasing case 1, thereby accomplish the back at vegetables washing, be convenient for the staff takes out great earth granule and washs case 1, and the less earth of granule can enter into the bottom of wasing case 1, in order to get rid of the earth of wasing case 1 bottom, the bottom that will wash case 1 sets up to become gradually by both ends to the centre, and be connected with drain valve 15 in washing case 1 bottom, drain valve 15 can 360 degrees rotations, thereby will sink in muddy water discharge washing case 1 of wasing case 1 bottom.

Referring to fig. 4, the two opposite sides of the cleaning box 1 are fixedly connected with a mounting tube 3 and a supporting rod 4 respectively, and the mounting tube 3 and the supporting rod 4 are arranged along the length direction of the cleaning box 1. A plurality of water inlet pipes 5 are arranged between the mounting pipe 3 and the supporting rod 4 in parallel, a plurality of cleaning spray heads 51 arranged in parallel are arranged on the circumferential surface of each water inlet pipe 5, the cleaning spray heads 51 are arranged along the radial direction of the water inlet pipes 5, the water inlet pipes 5 are communicated with the mounting pipe 3, and the end parts of the water inlet pipes 5 are in rotary sealing connection with the circumferential surface of the mounting pipe 3; the circumferential surface of the installation pipe 3 is communicated with a water conveying pipe 31, the other end of the water conveying pipe 31 is connected with a water conveying pump 32, the other end of the water conveying pump 32 is communicated with a water storage tank 33, the water storage tank 33 is communicated with the inside of the cleaning tank 1, a filter screen 34 is arranged at the joint of the water storage tank 33 and the cleaning tank 1, so that the soil content of a water body entering the water storage tank 33 is low, the water conveying pump 32 can introduce the water body in the water storage tank 33 into the water inlet pipe 5 and wash the water body on the surface of vegetables through a cleaning nozzle 51, the water body can be recycled, water sources are saved, and the cleaning efficiency of the; one end of the water inlet pipe 5, which is far away from the mounting pipe 3, is of a closed structure, and the closed end part of the water inlet pipe 5 penetrates through the side wall of the bearing rod 4 and is in rotary sealing connection with the bearing rod 4; the inside hollow structure's of bearing rod 4 section bar, bearing rod 4 are opening structure towards the lateral wall that washs case 1, and bearing rod 4 is inside to be provided with drive inlet tube 5 pivoted slewing mechanism 6.

Referring to fig. 4, the rotating mechanism 6 includes driven gears 61 coaxially and fixedly connected to the end of the water inlet pipe 5, a rack 62 is engaged with a plurality of the driven gears 61, the rack 62 is located at the lower side of the driven gears 61, the racks 62 are arranged along the length direction of the support rod 4, the racks 62 are connected with the inner wall of the support rod 4 in a sliding manner, and a driving assembly 63 for driving the racks 62 to reciprocate is arranged in the support rod 4; the driving assembly 63 includes a sliding groove 631 formed in a side wall of the cleaning tank 1, the sliding groove 631 is located at a lower side of the rack 62, a sliding block 621 capable of sliding along a length direction of the sliding groove 631 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the rack 62 facing the sliding groove 631, a propping spring 632 for propping the sliding block 621 against a side wall of the sliding groove 631 all the time is disposed in the sliding groove 631, two ends of the propping spring 632 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the sliding groove 631 and the sliding block 621, respectively, and when the propping spring 632 is located at an initial state, a side of the sliding block 621 departing from the propping spring 632 clings against a side wall of the sliding groove 631, at this time, an included angle between the cleaning nozzle 51 located on a circumferential surface of the water inlet pipe 5 and a horizontal plane is set at 45 °, and the cleaning nozzle 51 is located in a; the rack 62 is engaged with an incomplete gear 633 driving the rack 62 to slide, a driving motor 634 driving the incomplete gear 633 to rotate is arranged on the supporting rod 4, an output shaft of the driving motor 634 passes through the side wall of the supporting rod 4 and is connected with the supporting rod 4 in a rotating and sealing manner, and an end part of the driving motor 634, which penetrates into the supporting rod 4, is fixedly connected with the incomplete gear 633.

A worker can start the driving motor 634 first, the rotation of the driving motor 634 can drive the incomplete gear 633 to rotate, the rotation of the incomplete gear 633 can drive the rack 62 to slide, and then the driven gear 61 is driven to rotate, so that the angle adjustment of the cleaning nozzle 51 is completed; when rack 62 slides along the length direction of bearing pole 4, the elastic deformation that the shrink can take place for top-holding spring 632 this moment, and then when incomplete gear 633 lost the engaged state with rack 62, top-holding spring 632 can top-holding rack 62 and resume initial position, and then accomplish the reciprocal swing of washing shower nozzle 51, and then make washing shower nozzle 51 can cover region on a large scale, promote vegetables cleaning performance, convenient and practical. Meanwhile, the worker can adjust and fix the angle of the cleaning spray nozzle 51 according to the work requirement, for example, the direction of the water flow sprayed by the cleaning spray nozzle 51 is opposite to the advancing direction of the vegetables and is fixed, and the cleaning spray nozzle 51 gives the vegetables impact force in the opposite direction, so that the vegetables can be cleaner, the discharging speed of the vegetables can be adjusted, and the cleaning effect is good and thorough; when abluent vegetables are heavier, staff's accessible slewing mechanism 6 will wash shower nozzle 51 the water spray direction the same with the direction of advance of vegetables, and then make the ejection of compact speed of heavier vegetables adjustable, satisfy the washing needs.

The implementation principle of the cleaning device for clean vegetables in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when a worker uses the cleaning box 1 to clean vegetables, the cleaning box 1 is filled with water, then the vegetables to be cleaned can be placed in the cleaning box 1 from one side close to an airflow pushing pipe 12 in the cleaning box 1, then the vegetables can move to the other side of the cleaning box 1 under the blowing of the airflow pushing pipe 12, and in the moving process of the vegetables, bubbles are generated by a generator 2 of the bubble generator to enable a water body to billow, so that the water body can efficiently clean the vegetables, and sludge and pesticide residues on the surfaces of the vegetables are removed; meanwhile, in the process of advancing the vegetables, the cleaning spray head 51 is opened to spray the vegetables from top to bottom, so that the cleaning efficiency of the vegetables is further improved. Adopt water impact, the bubble explosion turns over and gushes, and the mode that sprays rivers carries out self-cleaning to vegetables, and the vegetables after the washing is accomplished adopt conveyer belt 16 to transport, and then has promoted the cleaning efficiency and the degree of automation of vegetables, reduces staff's labor consumption.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clean vegetables belt cleaning device, is including wasing case (1), its characterized in that: one side of wasing case (1) is provided with a plurality of air current push pipe (12) that are used for promoting the rivers flow, the bottom of wasing case (1) is provided with bubble generator (2), the upside of wasing case (1) is provided with a plurality of washing shower nozzles (51) that are used for carrying out the washing to vegetables, one side that washs case (1) and deviates from air current push pipe (12) is provided with conveyer belt (16) that are used for carrying vegetables to next process.

2. The clean vegetable washing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bubble generator (2) are including setting up a plurality of intake pipe (21) in washing case (1) bottom, the intercommunication has a plurality of outlet ducts (211) on the global of intake pipe (21), and is a plurality of the one end of intake pipe (21) is enclosed construction, and is a plurality of the other end of intake pipe (21) is connected with air-supply pipe (212), the other end of air-supply pipe (212) is connected with air-blower (213), the one end intercommunication that air current impeld pipe (12) and go deep into washing case (1) has air current pipe (121), the other end and the air-supply pipe (212) of air current pipe (121) communicate each other.

3. The clean vegetable washing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inside of wasing case (1) is provided with a plurality of parallel arrangement's support bar (13), support bar (13) are located the top setting of air current pipe (121), and have placed on support bar (13) and have separated layer net (14).

4. The clean vegetable washing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: wash case (1) bottom and become low to the centre by both ends gradually, wash case (1) bottom and be connected with drain valve (15), drain valve (15) can 360 degrees rotations.

5. The clean vegetable washing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two opposite sides of the cleaning box (1) are respectively provided with an installation pipe (3) and a bearing rod (4), the mounting pipe (3) and the supporting rod (4) are arranged along the length direction of the cleaning box (1), a plurality of water inlet pipes (5) are arranged between the mounting pipe (3) and the bearing rod (4) in parallel, a plurality of cleaning nozzles (51) are arranged on the circumferential surface of the water inlet pipes (5), the water inlet pipes (5) are communicated with the mounting pipe (3), the end part of the water inlet pipe (5) is in rotary sealing connection with the circumferential surface of the mounting pipe (3), the other end of the water inlet pipe (5) is of a closed structure, the end part of the water inlet pipe (5) penetrates into the side wall of the bearing rod (4) and is rotationally connected with the bearing rod (4), the bearing rod (4) is a section bar with a hollow structure, and a rotating mechanism (6) for driving the water inlet pipe (5) to rotate is arranged in the bearing rod (4).

6. The clean vegetable washing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the rotating mechanism (6) comprises driven gears (61) arranged at the end parts of the water inlet pipes (5), a plurality of driven gears (61) are meshed with a rack (62), the rack (62) is arranged along the length direction of the bearing rod (4), and a driving assembly (63) for driving the rack (62) to reciprocate is arranged in the bearing rod (4).

7. The clean vegetable washing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: bearing rod (4) are the open structure towards one side of wasing case (1), drive assembly (63) are including seting up sliding groove (631) on wasing case (1) lateral wall, sliding groove (631) are located the downside of rack (62) respectively, just rack (62) are provided with on the lateral wall of sliding groove (631) and can follow sliding block (621) that sliding groove (631) length direction slided, it holds spring (632) to be provided with in sliding groove (631) for the top holds sliding block (621) and paste all the time and lean on the top on sliding groove (631) one side lateral wall, rack (62) meshing has a drive rack (62) gliding incomplete gear (633), be provided with the drive on bearing rod (4) incomplete gear (633) pivoted driving motor (634).

8. The clean vegetable washing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a plurality of brake universal wheels (111).