CN213044312U - But case is planted in amphibious gardens - Google Patents

But case is planted in amphibious gardens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213044312U
CN213044312U CN202021247312.XU CN202021247312U CN213044312U CN 213044312 U CN213044312 U CN 213044312U CN 202021247312 U CN202021247312 U CN 202021247312U CN 213044312 U CN213044312 U CN 213044312U
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box
planting
water
aquatic plant
water pipe
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CN202021247312.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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王敏
谷康
邓可
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a case is planted in amphibious gardens, it plants the case including planting the outer container, planting inner box, water tank, water storage box, aquatic plant. Plant incasement portion and have the planting inner box, plant the inner box and pass through the cushion with planting the outer container and be connected, plant outer container right side external connection controller, plant inner box right side internally mounted humidity transducer, plant outer container bottom fixed water tank, the water tank with plant the outer container between the filter layer, the universal wheel is installed to the water tank bottom, the directive wheel, the water tank left side is equipped with side fixed mounting aquatic plant and plants the case, adapt to dark root nature and shallow root nature aquatic plant, water tank right side fixed mounting has the water storage box, the water storage box provides moisture for planting the incasement plant, plant the outer container, plant the inner box, water tank front side baffle is swing joint. The garden planting box is simple in structure, convenient to fix and capable of being assembled and installed; the humidity is automatically detected, watering is finished, and labor is saved; using a water-saving spray head; the aquatic plant planting box is installed, and water resources are fully utilized.

Description

But case is planted in amphibious gardens
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a garden technology field especially relates to a case is planted in gardens that can be amphibious.
Background
With the acceleration of the urbanization process, severe environments such as automobile exhaust, reinforced concrete, soil pollution, water resource shortage and the like continuously threaten the urban environment, so that the landscaping needs to be developed towards refinement and scientification. On one hand, plants provide sufficient nutrients for cities, but the water demand of the plants is large, so that the plants are important components of urban domestic water, the global water resource is deficient, rainwater is an indispensible water resource, and the domestic water is saved by fully utilizing the water resource. On the other hand, the growth range of the aquatic plants is limited, most of the aquatic plants are planted in water-rich areas such as rivers and lakes, and the like, while the aquatic plants are not planted in the areas such as roads and districts, which are limited by conditions, and the variety of the plants is not rich enough.
Most of garden planting boxes applied at the present stage still need to be watered manually, and part of the garden planting boxes also use theories of sea cities to collect rainwater, but few consideration is given to saving recycled rainwater resources, and few consideration is given to the combination planting of aquatic plants and terrestrial plants, so that the plant species structure is single.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned problem among the prior art, the utility model provides a case is planted in gardens that can amphibious has solved among the prior art and has planted the problem that the case can't practice thrift recycle's rainwater resource in gardens.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the amphibious garden planting box comprises a planting outer box, a planting inner box is arranged in the planting outer box, and an in-box humidity sensor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right side in the planting inner box;
a plurality of water permeable holes are uniformly formed in the bottom plate of the planting outer box, and a filter layer is arranged below the bottom plate of the planting outer box; a water tank is arranged below the bottom plate of the planting outer box;
the two side walls of the water tank are respectively provided with an aquatic plant planting tank and a water storage tank which are communicated with the water tank;
a main body water pipe is arranged in the water storage tank, a first water pump is arranged on the main body water pipe, one end of the main body water pipe is arranged in the water storage tank, and the other end of the main body water pipe is respectively connected with a first water pipe and a second water pipe;
the first water pipe is arranged at the bottom of the planting inner box, a plurality of drip irrigation type spray heads are arranged in the length direction of the first water pipe, and the free end of the first water pipe is closed;
the second water pipe is arranged at the top of the planting inner box, the second water pipe is provided with an outside-box humidity sensor, the second water pipe is provided with a second water pump, the length direction of the second water pipe is provided with a plurality of mist-type spray heads, and the free end of the second water pipe is closed;
the outer wall of the planting outer box is provided with a controller which is respectively electrically connected with the humidity sensor in the box, the humidity sensor outside the box, the first water pump and the second water pump.
The garden planting box can automatically filter rainwater and automatically irrigate plants, rainwater resources are convenient to recycle, domestic water is saved, and manpower labor is reduced; the arrangement of the aquatic plant planting box provides proper growing conditions for aquatic plants, enriches the plant species in the planting box and makes the planting box more ornamental.
Further, for the bearing plant the inner box, let plant the inner box bottom portion and plant outer container bottom portion and have the uniform distance, avoid causing planting the inner box root of plants rotten because of collecting the rainwater too much, plant outer container bottom portion and plant the fixed cushion that is equipped with between the inner box bottom portion.
Furthermore, for the convenience of installation and disassembly, the end, located outside the water storage tank, of the main water pipe is provided with a three-way joint, and the main water pipe is communicated with the first water pipe and the second water pipe through the three-way joint respectively.
Furthermore, in order to move and fix the whole planting box conveniently, two directional wheels are installed on one side of the bottom of the water tank, and two universal wheels for braking are installed on the other side of the bottom of the water tank.
Furthermore, the plant box is convenient to place and fix for free disassembly and assembly; one side panel of the planting inner box and the water tank is movably connected, and a sealing ring is arranged on the side of the movable side panel connected with the water tank; a locking rod is connected to one side panel of the planting outer box, the planting inner box and the water tank in a threaded manner.
Furthermore, in order to reasonably utilize the collected rainwater resources, the top of the water tank is provided with a water tank overflow port;
the aquatic plant planting box comprises a deep-rooted aquatic plant planting box and a shallow-rooted aquatic plant planting box; the depth of the deep-rooted aquatic plant planting box is greater than that of the shallow-rooted aquatic plant planting box;
the deep-rooted aquatic plant planting box is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the overflow port of the water tank; the height of a box opening of the deep-rooted aquatic plant planting box is lower than that of a water tank overflow opening, and the deep-rooted aquatic plant overflow opening is formed in the deep-rooted aquatic plant planting box;
the shallow-rooted aquatic plant planting box is arranged on the side wall of the deep-rooted aquatic plant overflow gap, the height of the box opening of the shallow-rooted aquatic plant planting box is lower than that of the deep-rooted aquatic plant overflow gap, and the shallow-rooted aquatic plant overflow gap is arranged on the shallow-rooted aquatic plant planting box.
Further, in order to enable overflowing water to be in a water curtain shape, the lower end of the deep-rooted aquatic plant overflow port and the lower end of the shallow-rooted aquatic plant overflow port are both horizontally and convexly arranged.
Furthermore, in order to ensure that the water level in the water storage tank is equal to the water level in the water tank, the height of the water storage tank is equal to the height of the overflow port of the water tank.
Furthermore, convenient free installation and dismantlement and independent assortment, the water tank is connected for dismantling with aquatic plant plants case and water storage tank.
Further, in order to filter rainwater large granule impurity, improve the filter effect, prevent to drip irrigation formula shower nozzle and vaporific formula shower nozzle jam, the filter layer includes filter screen, quartz sand filter layer and ceramic membrane filter layer from top to bottom in proper order.
The utility model has the advantages that: the amphibious garden planting box provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient fixing, moving and operation, automatic rainwater filtration, automatic watering completion and reduction of manpower; drip irrigation type and mist type spray heads are adopted, so that the waste of water resource recycling is reduced; the aquatic plant planting box increases the composition structure of plants, and the ornamental value of planting the box has been strengthened in the processing of overflow mouth.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic main view of a front view structure of an amphibious garden planting box.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view structure diagram of the amphibious garden planting box.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the lock lever.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the filter layer.
Wherein, 1, planting an outer box; 2. planting an inner box; 3. an in-tank humidity sensor; 4. a filter layer; 401. a filter screen; 402. a quartz sand filter layer; 403. a ceramic membrane filter layer; 5. a water tank; 501. a water tank overflow port; 6. an aquatic plant planting box; 61. a deep-rooted aquatic plant planting box; 62. planting shallow-rooted aquatic plants in a box; 601. a deep-rooted aquatic plant overflow port; 602. a shallow-rooted aquatic plant overflow port; 7. a water storage tank; 8. a main body water pipe; 9. a first water pump; 10. a first water pipe; 11. a second water pipe; 12. a drip irrigation type spray head; 13. an out-of-tank humidity sensor; 14. a second water pump; 15. a mist-type spray head; 16. a controller; 17. cushion blocks; 18. a three-way joint; 19. a directional wheel; 20. a universal wheel; 21. a locking lever.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, but it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and various changes will be apparent to those skilled in the art as long as they are within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and defined by the appended claims, and all inventions contemplated by the present invention are protected.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an amphibious garden planting box, which comprises an outer planting box 1, an inner planting box 2 arranged in the outer planting box 1, and an in-box humidity sensor 3 fixed in the middle of the right side in the inner planting box 2;
a plurality of water permeable holes are uniformly formed in the bottom plate of the planting outer box 1, and a filter layer 4 is arranged below the bottom plate of the planting outer box 1; the filter layer 4 comprises a filter screen 401, a quartz sand filter layer 402 and a ceramic membrane filter layer 403 from top to bottom in sequence.
A water tank 5 is arranged below the bottom plate of the planting outer box 1; two side walls of the water tank 5 are respectively provided with a communicated aquatic plant planting tank 6 and a water storage tank 7;
the filtering layer 4 filters rainwater collected by the planting box, and the filtered rainwater automatically enters the water tank 5 and the water storage tank 7;
in order to reasonably utilize rainwater in the water tank 5 for recovering resources, the top of the water tank 5 is provided with a water tank overflow port 501;
the aquatic plant planting box 6 comprises a deep-rooted aquatic plant planting box 61 and a shallow-rooted aquatic plant planting box 62; the depth of the deep-rooted aquatic plant planting box 61 is greater than that of the shallow-rooted aquatic plant planting box 62;
the deep-rooted aquatic plant planting box 61 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water tank overflow port 501; the height of the tank opening of the deep-rooted aquatic plant planting tank 61 is lower than that of the water tank overflow opening 501, and the deep-rooted aquatic plant overflow opening 601 is arranged on the deep-rooted aquatic plant planting tank 616;
the shallow-rooted aquatic plant planting box 62 is arranged on the side wall of the deep-rooted aquatic plant overflow port 601, the height of the box opening of the shallow-rooted aquatic plant planting box 62 is lower than that of the deep-rooted aquatic plant overflow port 601, and the shallow-rooted aquatic plant overflow port 602 is arranged on the shallow-rooted aquatic plant planting box 62.
Rainwater filtered by the water tank 5 is firstly collected in the water storage tank 7, when the water level in the water storage tank 7 is equal to the water tank overflow port 501, water flows to the deep-rooted aquatic plant planting tank 61 from the water tank overflow port 501, then flows into the shallow-rooted aquatic plant planting tank 62 through the deep-rooted aquatic plant overflow port 601, and then flows to the outer side of the planting tank through the shallow-rooted aquatic plant overflow port 602.
The aquatic plant planting box 6 can plant different aquatic plants, enriches the plant species in the planting box, and makes the planting box have more ornamental value.
The lower end of the deep-rooted aquatic plant overflow port 601 and the lower end of the shallow-rooted aquatic plant overflow port 602 are both horizontally protruded, so that water overflowing from the aquatic plant planting box 6 is in a water curtain effect, and the planting box is more attractive.
A main body water pipe 8 is arranged in the water storage tank 7, a first water pump 9 is arranged on the main body water pipe 8, one end of the main body water pipe 8 is arranged in the water storage tank 7, and the other end of the main body water pipe 8 is respectively connected with a first water pipe 10 and a second water pipe 11;
the first water pipe 10 is arranged at the bottom of the planting inner box 2, a plurality of drip irrigation type spray heads 12 are arranged in the length direction of the first water pipe 10, and the free end of the first water pipe 10 is closed;
the second water pipe 11 is arranged at the top of the planting inner box 2, the second water pipe 11 is provided with an outer box humidity sensor 13, the second water pipe 11 is provided with a second water pump 14, the length direction of the second water pipe 11 is provided with a plurality of mist type spray heads 15, and the free end of the second water pipe 11 is sealed.
Be equipped with controller 16 on planting outer container 1 outer wall, the 16 models of controller can be: mitsubishi Q series PLC programmable controller; the controller 16 is electrically connected to the in-tank humidity sensor 3, the out-tank humidity sensor 13, the first water pump 9, and the second water pump 14, respectively. The controller 16 can control the working states of the first water pump 9 and the second water pump 14 according to the signals of the in-box humidity sensor 3 and the out-box humidity sensor 13, and automatically finish watering and irrigating the plants in the planting box. The types of the in-box humidity sensor 3 and the out-box humidity sensor 13 can be as follows: humidity sensor model EL-FTD.
Two directional wheels 19 are arranged on one side of the bottom of the water tank 5, and two universal wheels 20 for braking are arranged on the other side of the bottom of the water tank. The whole planting box can be conveniently moved and fixed in position during transplanting or sowing.
One side panel of the planting outer box 1, the planting inner box 2 and the water tank is movably connected, and a sealing ring is arranged on the side of the movable side panel connected with the water tank; a locking rod 21 is connected to one side panel of the planting outer box 1, the planting inner box 2 and the water tank 5 in a threaded manner; plant outer container 1, plant inner box 2 and water tank three and all can open and close through locking pole 21, can freely dismantle and assemble, the plant of being convenient for is placed and the seeding of plant.

Claims (10)

1. An amphibious garden planting box is characterized by comprising an outer planting box (1), wherein an inner planting box (2) is arranged in the outer planting box (1), and an in-box humidity sensor (3) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right side in the inner planting box (2);
a plurality of water permeable holes are uniformly formed in the bottom plate of the planting outer box (1), and a filter layer (4) is arranged below the bottom plate of the planting outer box (1); a water tank (5) is arranged below the bottom plate of the planting outer box (1);
two side walls of the water tank (5) are respectively provided with an aquatic plant planting tank (6) and a water storage tank (7) which are communicated with the water tank;
a main body water pipe (8) is arranged in the water storage tank (7), a first water pump (9) is arranged on the main body water pipe (8), one end of the main body water pipe (8) is arranged in the water storage tank (7), and the other end of the main body water pipe is respectively connected with a first water pipe (10) and a second water pipe (11);
the first water pipe (10) is arranged at the bottom of the planting inner box (2), a plurality of drip irrigation type spray heads (12) are arranged in the length direction of the first water pipe (10), and the free end of the first water pipe (10) is closed;
the second water pipe (11) is arranged at the top of the planting inner box (2), an out-box humidity sensor (13) is arranged on the second water pipe (11), a second water pump (14) is arranged on the second water pipe (11), a plurality of mist type spray heads (15) are arranged in the length direction of the second water pipe (11), and the free end of the second water pipe (11) is closed;
the outer wall of the planting outer box (1) is provided with a controller (16), and the controller (16) is electrically connected with the in-box humidity sensor (3), the out-box humidity sensor (13), the first water pump (9) and the second water pump (14) respectively.
2. The garden planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that a cushion block (17) is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the outer planting box (1) and the bottom of the inner planting box (2).
3. The garden planting box according to claim 1, wherein a three-way joint (18) is arranged at one end of the main water pipe (8) located outside the water storage tank (7), and the main water pipe (8) is communicated with the first water pipe (10) and the second water pipe (11) through the three-way joint (18).
4. The garden planting box according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the water tank (5) is provided with two directional wheels (19) on one side and two universal wheels (20) with brakes on the other side.
5. The garden planting box according to claim 1, wherein a side panel of the planting outer box (1), the planting inner box (2) and the water tank (5) is movably connected, and a sealing ring is arranged on the side panel of the water tank (5) connected with the movable side panel; a locking rod (21) is connected to one side panel of the planting outer box (1), the planting inner box (2) and the water tank (5) in a threaded manner.
6. The garden planting box according to claim 1, wherein a water tank overflow opening (501) is formed in the top of the water tank (5);
the aquatic plant planting box (6) comprises a deep-rooted aquatic plant planting box (61) and a shallow-rooted aquatic plant planting box (62); the depth of the deep-rooted aquatic plant planting box (61) is greater than that of the shallow-rooted aquatic plant planting box (62);
the deep-rooted aquatic plant planting box (61) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water tank overflow port (501); the height of the tank opening of the deep-rooted aquatic plant planting tank (61) is lower than that of the water tank overflow opening (501), and the deep-rooted aquatic plant overflow opening (601) is formed in the deep-rooted aquatic plant planting tank (61);
the shallow-rooted aquatic plant planting box (62) is arranged on the side wall of the deep-rooted aquatic plant overflow port (601), the height of the box opening of the shallow-rooted aquatic plant planting box (62) is lower than that of the deep-rooted aquatic plant overflow port (601), and the shallow-rooted aquatic plant overflow port (602) is arranged on the shallow-rooted aquatic plant planting box (62).
7. The gardening box of claim 6, wherein the lower ends of said deep rooted aquatic plant overflow dam (601) and said shallow rooted aquatic plant overflow dam (602) are horizontally protruded.
8. The garden planting box according to claim 6, wherein the height of the water storage tank (7) is equal to the height of the water tank overflow (501).
9. A garden planting box according to claim 1, where the water tank (5) is detachably connected to the aquatic plant planting box (6) and the water storage tank (7).
10. The garden planting box of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the filter layer (4) comprises a filter screen (401), a quartz sand filter layer (402) and a ceramic membrane filter layer (403) in sequence from top to bottom.
CN202021247312.XU 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 But case is planted in amphibious gardens Active CN213044312U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021247312.XU CN213044312U (en) 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 But case is planted in amphibious gardens

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021247312.XU CN213044312U (en) 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 But case is planted in amphibious gardens

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213044312U true CN213044312U (en) 2021-04-27

Family

ID=75569197

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021247312.XU Active CN213044312U (en) 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 But case is planted in amphibious gardens

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213044312U (en)

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