CN219500084U - Agricultural refined water-saving irrigation device - Google Patents
Agricultural refined water-saving irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219500084U CN219500084U CN202320303873.4U CN202320303873U CN219500084U CN 219500084 U CN219500084 U CN 219500084U CN 202320303873 U CN202320303873 U CN 202320303873U CN 219500084 U CN219500084 U CN 219500084U
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- water storage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural irrigation and discloses an agricultural refined water-saving irrigation device which comprises a greenhouse and a water storage tank arranged below the greenhouse, wherein the height between the water storage tank and the bottom surface of the greenhouse is 40-60 cm, a plurality of telescopic pipes are vertically arranged on the water storage tank, corrugated pipes are sleeved inside the telescopic pipes, a spray header is arranged at the top of each telescopic pipe, a detachable spike head is arranged on each telescopic pipe at the outer side of each spray header, a liquid pump connected with each telescopic pipe is arranged in the water storage tank, a water supplementing pipe arranged at the outer side of the greenhouse is arranged at one end of the water storage tank, a water receiving disc is arranged on the water storage tank, an orifice plate is arranged at the top of the water receiving disc, and the bottom of the water receiving disc is communicated with the water storage tank. According to the utility model, the water storage tank is arranged below the greenhouse, the telescopic sleeve is arranged above the water storage tank, and the spray header can be driven to lift by using the telescopic sleeve, so that the irrigation device can not influence agricultural planting, and the water receiving disc is arranged, so that water can be reused after being filtered by the permeable membrane on the water receiving disc.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to an agricultural refined water-saving irrigation device.
Background
Agriculture is the most important ring of daily life, closely correlates with people's life, and agriculture receives the environmental impact extremely, in order to make agriculture production overcome weather effect and satisfy people's life demand, fine agricultural planting is used gradually, and fine agriculture is the planting efficiency of guaranteeing agricultural products according to the mode of standardized planting of kind of agricultural products, and common fine agriculture is the big-arch shelter planting, and the big-arch shelter planting can carry out reasonable planning, the utilization of resource according to the kind of agricultural products to reduce the wasting of resources. The main consumption in refined agricultural planting is water, and water resources in China are unevenly distributed, so that reasonable utilization of water resources is more important in arid and rainless areas.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an agricultural refined water-saving irrigation device which can conveniently irrigate agricultural products, so that on one hand, resources required by the agricultural products are ensured, and on the other hand, water can be effectively saved, and the comprehensive utilization of the water resources is ensured.
The utility model aims at realizing the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an agricultural refined water-saving irrigation device, includes the big-arch shelter and installs the water storage box in the big-arch shelter below, the water storage box is 40 ~ 60 cm with the height of big-arch shelter bottom surface, vertically installs a plurality of telescopic tubes on the water storage box, and the inside cover of telescopic tube is equipped with the bellows, and the shower head of being connected with the bellows is installed at the telescopic tube top, installs detachable spike head on the telescopic tube in the shower head outside, be equipped with the liquid pump of being connected with the telescopic tube in the water storage box, water storage box one end is equipped with the moisturizing pipe of arranging the big-arch shelter outside in, the water storage box surface is equipped with the water collector, and the orifice plate is installed at the water collector top, install the osmotic membrane on the orifice plate, water collector bottom and water storage box intercommunication.
The utility model discloses a greenhouse, including big-arch shelter, filter plate, drain pipe, filter plate bottom and drain pipe, the water catch bowl of collecting the rainwater is installed to the big-arch shelter both sides, the water catch bowl bottom is equipped with the rose box, the filter plate is installed to rose box lower part level, is connected with the drain pipe with moisturizing pipe intercommunication on the filter box lateral wall of filter plate top, the rose box bottom of filter plate below is connected with the filtration water pipe, filtration water pipe and drain pipe intercommunication.
The telescopic sleeve comprises a plurality of sleeves which are sequentially sleeved, a blocking edge is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the sleeve, an oblique angle is formed in the top of the sleeve, a sealing ring is arranged in the sleeve at the oblique angle, a multistage electric push rod is vertically arranged at the bottom of the innermost sleeve, and the bottom of the multistage electric push rod is connected with a water storage tank.
An operation opening for personnel to enter is formed in the water storage tank on one side of the water supplementing pipe, and a plurality of spandrel girders are vertically arranged in the water storage tank.
The agricultural refined water-saving irrigation device provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Through installing the water storage tank below the greenhouse, installing the telescopic tube above the water storage tank simultaneously, utilize the telescopic tube to drive the shower head and go up and down, the irrigation equipment can not influence farming like this, install the water collector on the water storage tank simultaneously, after irrigation water permeates underground, the permeable membrane on the accessible water collector filters and carries out the reuse to reduce the waste of water resource;
(2) The water collecting tanks are arranged on two sides of the greenhouse, so that rainwater can be collected, the utilization rate of a water source is improved, and sediment in the rainwater can be filtered through the filter boxes arranged in the water collecting tanks, so that blockage of the spray header is reduced;
(3) By arranging the telescopic sleeves which are sequentially sleeved with the sleeves, the extension length of the spray header can be reduced, and simultaneously after the telescopic sleeves are retracted, cultivation or harvesting of crops can be carried out in the greenhouse through a small machine, so that the planting efficiency of agricultural products is improved;
(4) Through set up the operation mouth on the water storage tank, can make things convenient for the workman to get into in the water storage tank to clear up the silt of water storage tank bottom deposit to guarantee that the water storage tank can normally work, install many spandrel girders in the water storage tank simultaneously, can guarantee the bearing state of water storage tank, in order to avoid appearing the condition that ground subsided in the big-arch shelter.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a water reservoir according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a telescopic tube according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a water collection tank according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a greenhouse; 2. a water storage tank; 21. a water supplementing pipe; 22. an access opening; 23. a spandrel girder; 3. a telescoping tube; 31. a sleeve; 32. a blocking edge; 33. bevel angle; 34. a seal ring; 35. a multi-stage electric push rod; 4. a bellows; 41. a spray header; 42. a liquid pump; 5. a spike head; 6. a water receiving tray; 61. an orifice plate; 62. a permeable membrane; 7. a water collection tank; 71. a filter box; 72. a filter plate; 73. a drain pipe; 74. and filtering the water pipe.
Detailed Description
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the agricultural refined water-saving irrigation device provided by the embodiment comprises a greenhouse 1 and a water storage tank 2 arranged below the greenhouse 1, the height of the water storage tank 2 and the bottom surface of the greenhouse 1 is 40-60 ℃, the water storage tank 2 can be deeply buried, the ground turning and harvesting operation of a small-sized cultivator can be realized in the greenhouse 1 without damaging the water storage tank 2, a plurality of telescopic tubes 3 are vertically arranged on the water storage tank 2, the bellows 4 are sleeved inside the telescopic tubes 3, the spray heads 41 connected with the bellows 4 are arranged at the tops of the telescopic tubes 3, the detachable spike heads 5 are arranged on the telescopic tubes 3 at the outer sides of the spray heads 41, the telescopic tubes 3 are adopted, the spray heads 41 can be retracted downwards during the ground turning and harvesting, the spray heads 41 are lifted during the planting, so that the agriculture is ensured to be normally planted, the water storage tank 2 is internally provided with a liquid pump 42 connected with the telescopic tubes 3, one end of the water supplementing tank 2 is provided with a water pipe 21 arranged at the outer side of the greenhouse 1, the surface of the water storage tank 2 is provided with a water receiving 6, the water receiving 6 is provided with a water receiving 6, and a water receiving 6 is arranged on the water receiving 6, a water receiving 6 is arranged on the water receiving 6 is matched with a water receiving 6, a water receiving 6 is arranged in the water receiving 6, and is matched with a water receiving 6, and is arranged in a permeable membrane 61, and is suitable for the water receiving 6 and is used for the ground, and is in a region and a permeable environment.
In order to adapt to the use in arid and rainless areas, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the water collecting tank 7 for collecting rainwater is installed at two sides of the greenhouse 1, the bottom of the water collecting tank 7 is provided with the filter box 71, the lower part of the filter box 71 is horizontally provided with the filter plate 72, the filter plate 72 can filter soil carried in the rainwater, the side wall of the filter box 71 above the filter plate 72 is connected with the drain pipe 73 communicated with the water supplementing pipe 21, the bottom of the filter box 71 below the filter plate 72 is connected with the filter pipe 74, and the filter pipe 74 is communicated with the drain pipe 73, so that the rainwater can be collected in rainy season and used as irrigation water, and the amount of manual water supplementing can be reduced.
In order to ensure that the telescopic tube 3 can work normally, as shown in fig. 3, the telescopic tube 3 is composed of a plurality of sleeves 31 which are sleeved in sequence, a blocking edge 32 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of each sleeve 31, the blocking edge 32 can prevent the inner sleeve 31 from falling, an oblique angle 33 is processed at the top of each sleeve 31, the oblique angle 33 can enable the telescopic tube 3 to penetrate through soil conveniently, a spray head 41 can enable water spraying operation to be carried out conveniently, a sealing ring 34 is arranged in each sleeve 31 at the oblique angle 33, the sealing ring 34 can effectively prevent soil and water from entering the telescopic tube 3, the service life of the telescopic tube 3 can be effectively prolonged, a multistage electric push rod 35 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the innermost sleeve 31, the bottom of each multistage electric push rod 35 is connected with the corresponding water storage tank 2, and the folded length of each steering engine electric push rod can be shorter, so that convenience is provided for mechanized production of the greenhouse 1.
In order to facilitate the workers to enter the water storage tank 2 to clean the sludge, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an operation opening for the workers to enter is formed in the water storage tank 2 at one side of the water supplementing pipe 21, a plurality of spandrel girders 23 are vertically arranged in the water storage tank 2, and the spandrel girders 23 can improve the structural strength of the water storage tank 2 so as to prevent the ground in the greenhouse 1 from collapsing.
The application method of the utility model is as follows:
during equipment installation, firstly, a ditch for accommodating the water storage tank 2 is excavated on the ground, then the water storage tank 2 is installed, after the water storage tank 2 is installed, the telescopic sleeve 3 is installed on the water storage tank 2, the water receiving disc 6, the pore plate 61 and the permeable membrane 62 are installed on the water storage tank 2, then soil is backfilled, the backfilling height is larger than the cultivation depth of the mini-tiller, interference with the telescopic sleeve 3 can not occur, then the greenhouse 1 is installed on the ground, and finally the water collecting tank 7 is installed on the greenhouse 1.
When the harvester is used, the ground is treated through the mini-tiller, sowing operation is performed, then the multi-stage electric push rod 35 is started, the multi-stage electric push rod 35 drives the sleeve 31 to rise, the sleeve enters the ground, then the spike head 5 at the top of the telescopic sleeve 3 is taken down by a worker, the spray head 41 leaks outwards, when watering is needed, the liquid pump 42 is started, the liquid pump 42 conveys water in the water storage tank 2 to the spray head 41 through the corrugated pipe 4, the superfluous water can infiltrate into the ground, the water enters the water receiving disc 6 after being filtered by the permeable membrane 62, and flows back into the water storage tank 2 for recycling, at the moment, the pore plate 61 is used for supporting the permeable membrane 62, the water is temporarily filtered by the filter box 71, the water is led into the water storage tank 2 again as irrigation water, accordingly, the frequency of manual water taking is reduced, when the spray head 41 is not in water, the worker can enter the water storage tank 2 through the overhaul port 22, sediment deposited in the water storage tank 2 is cleaned, thereby ensuring fine planting of crops, the worker is in a labor-saving manner, the spike head 5 is installed on the top of the sleeve 3 again in the electric sleeve 3 in the rainy season, the telescopic sleeve is driven to be convenient, the harvesting operation of the telescopic sleeve is not performed, and the harvesting machine is convenient, and the harvesting operation is not convenient.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any modification and substitution based on the technical scheme and the inventive concept provided by the present utility model should be covered in the scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that the structures or components illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, and that descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and procedures are omitted so as not to unnecessarily limit the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural refined water-saving irrigation device, includes the big-arch shelter and installs the water storage box in the big-arch shelter below, its characterized in that: the height of water storage tank and big-arch shelter bottom surface is 40 ~ 60 cm, installs a plurality of telescopic tubes on the water storage tank vertically, and the inside cover of telescopic tube is equipped with the bellows, and the shower head of being connected with the bellows is installed at the telescopic tube top, installs detachable spike head on the telescopic tube in the shower head outside, be equipped with the liquid pump of being connected with the telescopic tube in the water storage tank, water storage tank one end is equipped with the moisturizing pipe of arranging the big-arch shelter outside in, the water storage tank surface is equipped with the water collector, and the orifice plate is installed at the water collector top, install the osmotic membrane on the orifice plate, water collector bottom and water storage tank intercommunication.
2. An agricultural refined water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a greenhouse, including big-arch shelter, filter plate, drain pipe, filter plate bottom and drain pipe, the water catch bowl of collecting the rainwater is installed to the big-arch shelter both sides, the water catch bowl bottom is equipped with the rose box, the filter plate is installed to rose box lower part level, is connected with the drain pipe with moisturizing pipe intercommunication on the filter box lateral wall of filter plate top, the rose box bottom of filter plate below is connected with the filtration water pipe, filtration water pipe and drain pipe intercommunication.
3. An agricultural refined water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic sleeve comprises a plurality of sleeves which are sequentially sleeved, a blocking edge is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the sleeve, an oblique angle is formed in the top of the sleeve, a sealing ring is arranged in the sleeve at the oblique angle, a multistage electric push rod is vertically arranged at the bottom of the innermost sleeve, and the bottom of the multistage electric push rod is connected with a water storage tank.
4. An agricultural refined water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: an operation opening for personnel to enter is formed in the water storage tank on one side of the water supplementing pipe, and a plurality of spandrel girders are vertically arranged in the water storage tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320303873.4U CN219500084U (en) | 2023-02-23 | 2023-02-23 | Agricultural refined water-saving irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320303873.4U CN219500084U (en) | 2023-02-23 | 2023-02-23 | Agricultural refined water-saving irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219500084U true CN219500084U (en) | 2023-08-11 |
Family
ID=87528033
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320303873.4U Active CN219500084U (en) | 2023-02-23 | 2023-02-23 | Agricultural refined water-saving irrigation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219500084U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-23 CN CN202320303873.4U patent/CN219500084U/en active Active
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