CN213036154U - Tobacco leaf packing apparatus - Google Patents
Tobacco leaf packing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213036154U CN213036154U CN202021457959.5U CN202021457959U CN213036154U CN 213036154 U CN213036154 U CN 213036154U CN 202021457959 U CN202021457959 U CN 202021457959U CN 213036154 U CN213036154 U CN 213036154U
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- tobacco
- tobacco leaf
- turnover
- plate
- frame
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf packing device, which comprises a transmission device for placing a tobacco frame, a turnover mechanism arranged at the tail end of the transmission device, an empty frame sliding channel arranged at one side of the turnover mechanism, and a tobacco leaf conveying belt arranged at the tail end of the turnover mechanism, wherein a tobacco box is arranged at the tail end of the tobacco leaf conveying belt; the turnover mechanism comprises a support frame, wherein a turnover plate is arranged on the support frame, the front end of the turnover plate is freely arranged, and the tail end of the turnover plate is rotationally connected with the support frame; the rear end of the turnover plate is provided with a baffle plate, the two sides of the front end of the turnover plate are respectively and horizontally provided with a first hydraulic cylinder, the opposite side of the turnover plate to the side of the lower sliding channel of the hollow frame is horizontally provided with a second hydraulic cylinder, and the two outer sides of the turnover plate are respectively and obliquely provided with a third hydraulic cylinder. The utility model discloses simple structure, the equipment is convenient, can be applicable to miniaturized enterprise or tobacco planting house, has realized the automatic upset of cigarette frame, has reduced workman's the amount of labour, has saved the cost of labor, has improved work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tobacco leaf collecting device technical field, concretely relates to tobacco leaf packing apparatus.
Background
The tobacco leaves are weighed after being aired or dried, the weighed tobacco leaves need to be manually packed and carried into a storage bin, the consumed manpower is large, and the efficiency is low. The tobacco leaves that adopt the conveyer belt to pack into a case when collecting the tobacco leaves now transmit, but transmit still to assigned position department and need artifically overturn the case and pour out the tobacco leaves, then take away the empty case, need a large amount of workman to operate, extravagant human cost, work efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at prior art's not enough, provide a tobacco leaf packing apparatus, solved the problem of artifical turnover tobacco leaf, improved the collection efficiency of tobacco leaf, reduced the cost of labor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a tobacco leaf packing device comprises a transmission device for placing a tobacco frame, a turnover mechanism arranged at the tail end of the transmission device, an empty frame sliding channel arranged at one side of the turnover mechanism, and a tobacco leaf conveying belt arranged at the tail end of the turnover mechanism, wherein a tobacco box is arranged at the tail end of the tobacco leaf conveying belt;
the turnover mechanism comprises a support frame arranged between the transmission device and the tobacco leaf conveying belt, a turnover plate is arranged on the support frame, the front end of the turnover plate is freely arranged, and the tail end of the turnover plate is rotatably connected with the support frame; the rear end of the turnover plate is provided with a baffle, the two sides of the front end of the turnover plate are respectively and horizontally provided with a first hydraulic cylinder, the opposite side of the turnover plate to the blank frame sliding channel is horizontally provided with a second hydraulic cylinder, and the two outer sides of the turnover plate are respectively and obliquely provided with a third hydraulic cylinder.
According to the technical scheme, the tobacco leaves after bearing and framing are placed on the conveying device and conveyed to the turnover mechanism through the conveying device, the tobacco frames are turned over through the turnover mechanism and the tobacco leaves are poured onto the tobacco leaf conveying belt, and the tobacco leaves fall into the tobacco box through the tobacco leaf conveying belt after being laid and arranged on the tobacco leaf conveying belt. The tobacco frame on the conveying device can fall onto the turnover plate in the forward moving process, then two first hydraulic cylinders at the front end of the turnover plate push the tobacco frame to continue to move forwards, finally the tobacco frame is compressed by the first hydraulic cylinders and the baffle plate, then the third hydraulic cylinder is started to jack the turnover plate, the tobacco frame overturns along with the turnover plate to pour tobacco leaves inside the tobacco frame onto a tobacco leaf conveying belt, then the third hydraulic cylinder retracts to drive the tobacco frame to return along with the turnover plate, the first hydraulic cylinders retract to start the second hydraulic cylinders, and the second hydraulic cylinders push the tobacco frame into the empty frame sliding channel and slide to the ground along the second hydraulic cylinders. The automatic overturning of the tobacco frame is realized through the overturning mechanism, the air tobacco frame can be collected, the work efficiency of tobacco leaf collection is improved, and the amount of manual labor is reduced.
Preferably, a pressing plate is arranged on the telescopic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, and an anti-skid rubber pad is arranged on the outer side of the pressing plate. The pressing plate increases the contact area between the pressing plate and the cigarette frame, and is favorable for clamping the cigarette frame. The anti-skid rubber pad increases the friction force between the anti-skid rubber pad and the cigarette frame, so that the cigarette frame is not easy to slip in the overturning process.
Preferably, a transition mechanism is arranged at the front end of the support frame, and the transition mechanism is a roller arranged on the support frame. The cigarette frame passes through the cylinder when passing through from transmission device to the returning face plate on, and the cylinder has reduced the frictional force of cigarette frame slip in-process, is favorable to the cigarette frame to get into the returning face plate smoothly.
Preferably, the transition mechanism comprises a rolling shaft fixed on the support frame through a bearing seat and a rolling motor for driving the rolling shaft. The rolling shaft provides a forward force for the cigarette frame, so that the cigarette frame is accelerated to move forwards, and the cigarette frame can enter the turnover plate more conveniently.
Preferably, the conveying device comprises a bottom plate, support legs arranged below the bottom plate, and a conveying mechanism arranged on the bottom plate; the transmission mechanism comprises a driving transmission shaft and a driven transmission shaft which are arranged at two ends of the bottom plate through bearing seats respectively, transmission gears are arranged at two ends of the driving transmission shaft and two ends of the driven transmission shaft respectively, transmission chain plates are arranged on the transmission gears in an encircling mode, and the driving transmission shaft is driven by a transmission motor. The transmission motor drives the driving transmission shaft to rotate, so that the transmission chain plates are transmitted together, the driven transmission shaft is driven to rotate, and finally the transmission chain plates are stably transmitted.
Preferably, the height of the support frame is lower than that of the conveying chain plate. The cigarette frame can enter the turnover plate smoothly through the height difference.
Preferably, a guide funnel is arranged above the cigarette containing box. The guide funnel is favorable for the tobacco leaves to uniformly enter the tobacco containing box.
Preferably, a base is arranged below the cigarette containing box, rollers are arranged at the bottom of the base, and a push handle is installed at one end of the base. The movement of the cigarette box is convenient.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model has simple structure and convenient assembly, can be suitable for small enterprises or tobacco leaf planters, realizes the automatic turning of the tobacco frame, automatically pours the weighed tobacco leaves onto the tobacco leaf conveying belt, reduces the labor capacity of workers and saves the labor cost; the whole tobacco leaf packaging process realizes automation, improves the working efficiency and reduces the production cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: the tobacco leaf conveying device comprises a tobacco frame 1, a bottom plate 2, supporting legs 3, conveying chain plates 4, a supporting frame 5, a turnover plate 6, a transition mechanism 7, a second hydraulic cylinder 8, a baffle 9, an empty frame sliding channel 10, a tobacco leaf conveying belt 11, a guide funnel 12, a tobacco box 13, a base 14, a pushing handle 15, a roller 16, a third hydraulic cylinder 17, a first hydraulic cylinder 18 and a rotating shaft 19.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a tobacco leaf packing apparatus comprises a transmission device for placing a tobacco frame 1, a turnover mechanism arranged at the tail end of the transmission device, an empty frame sliding channel 10 arranged at one side of the turnover mechanism, and a tobacco leaf conveying belt 11 arranged at the tail end of the turnover mechanism, wherein a tobacco box 13 for collecting tobacco leaves is arranged below the tail end of the tobacco leaf conveying belt 11, a guide funnel 12 is arranged above the tobacco box 13, a base 14 is arranged below the tobacco box 13, rollers 16 are arranged at the bottom of the base 14, and a push handle 15 is arranged at one end of the base 14.
The conveying device comprises a bottom plate 2, supporting legs 3 arranged below the bottom plate 2 and a conveying mechanism arranged on the bottom plate 2; the conveying mechanism comprises a driving transmission shaft and a driven transmission shaft which are arranged at two ends of the bottom plate 2 through bearing seats respectively, transmission gears are arranged at two ends of the driving transmission shaft and the driven transmission shaft respectively, conveying chain plates 4 are arranged on the transmission gears in an encircling mode, and the driving transmission shaft is driven by a transmission motor.
The turnover mechanism comprises a support frame 5 arranged at the tail end of the bottom plate 2, and the height of the support frame 5 is lower than that of the conveying chain plate 4. The support frame 5 is provided with a turnover plate 6, the front end of the turnover plate 6 is freely arranged, and the tail end of the turnover plate 6 is rotatably connected with the support frame 5 through a rotating shaft 19; the anti-skid turnover device is characterized in that a baffle 9 is arranged at the rear end of the turnover plate 6, first hydraulic cylinders 18 are horizontally arranged at two sides of the upper front end of the turnover plate 6 respectively, a pressing plate is arranged on telescopic rods of the first hydraulic cylinders 18, and anti-skid rubber pads are arranged on the outer sides of the pressing plates. A second hydraulic cylinder 8 is horizontally arranged on the side, opposite to the blank frame downward sliding channel 10, of the turnover plate 6, and third hydraulic cylinders 17 are obliquely arranged on two outer sides of the turnover plate 6 respectively; the bottom of the third hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixed on the support frame 5, and the telescopic end of the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the turnover plate 6.
The front end of the support frame 5 is also provided with a transition mechanism 7, the transition mechanism 7 can select different types according to specific conditions in the use process, and can be a roller arranged on the support frame 5. The transition mechanism 7 may also include a rolling shaft fixed on the support frame 5 through a bearing seat and a rolling motor for driving the rolling shaft.
The tobacco leaf conveyer belt 11 is prior art, and including the support, set up driving pulley and the bend pulley at support top both ends to and the closed conveyer belt of tight cover on driving pulley and bend pulley, driving pulley is by the reduction gear drive.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the method comprises the following steps that a well-loaded tobacco frame 1 is placed on a conveying chain plate 4, the conveying chain plate 4 is driven by a transmission motor, the tobacco frame 1 moves forwards on the conveying chain plate 4, when the tobacco frame 1 moves to the tail end of the conveying chain plate 4, the tobacco frame 1 moves upwards on a turnover plate 6, the tobacco frame 1 can smoothly enter the turnover plate 6 under the auxiliary action of a transition mechanism 7, then a first hydraulic cylinder 18 is started to press the tobacco frame 1 to a baffle 9, a third hydraulic cylinder 17 is started, the tobacco frame 1 is turned over along with the turnover plate 6, tobacco leaves in the tobacco frame are poured onto a tobacco leaf conveying belt 11, the tobacco leaves move forwards along with the tobacco leaf conveying belt 11, and finally the tobacco leaves fall into a tobacco containing box 13; the empty cigarette frame 1 returns to the horizontal position under the action of the third hydraulic cylinder 17, the first hydraulic cylinder 18 loosens the cigarette frame 1, and the second hydraulic cylinder 8 starts to push the empty cigarette frame 1 to the empty cigarette frame sliding channel 10 and slide to the ground along the empty cigarette frame sliding channel. The placing distance of the cigarette frames 1 is adjusted according to the conveying speed of the conveying chain plate 4, after the empty cigarette frames 1 enter the empty frame sliding channel 10, the next cigarette frame 1 just enters the turnover plate 6, and the weighed cigarette leaves are sequentially assembled together and packed.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A tobacco leaf packing device is characterized by comprising a transmission device for placing a tobacco frame, a turnover mechanism arranged at the tail end of the transmission device, an empty frame sliding channel arranged at one side of the turnover mechanism, and a tobacco leaf conveying belt arranged at the tail end of the turnover mechanism, wherein a tobacco box is arranged at the tail end of the tobacco leaf conveying belt;
the turnover mechanism comprises a support frame arranged between the transmission device and the tobacco leaf conveying belt, a turnover plate is arranged on the support frame, the front end of the turnover plate is freely arranged, and the tail end of the turnover plate is rotatably connected with the support frame; the rear end of the turnover plate is provided with a baffle, the two sides of the front end of the turnover plate are respectively and horizontally provided with a first hydraulic cylinder, the opposite side of the turnover plate to the blank frame sliding channel is horizontally provided with a second hydraulic cylinder, and the two outer sides of the turnover plate are respectively and obliquely provided with a third hydraulic cylinder.
2. The tobacco leaf packing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a pressing plate is provided on the telescopic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, and an anti-slip rubber pad is provided outside the pressing plate.
3. The tobacco leaf baling device of claim 1, wherein a transition mechanism is provided at a front end of the support frame, said transition mechanism being a roller provided on the support frame.
4. The tobacco leaf baling device of claim 3, wherein said transition mechanism comprises a rolling shaft fixed to said support frame via a bearing seat and a rolling motor for driving said rolling shaft.
5. The tobacco leaf baling device of claim 1, wherein said transfer device includes a bottom plate, legs disposed below said bottom plate, and a transfer mechanism disposed on said bottom plate; the transmission mechanism comprises a driving transmission shaft and a driven transmission shaft which are arranged at two ends of the bottom plate through bearing seats respectively, transmission gears are arranged at two ends of the driving transmission shaft and two ends of the driven transmission shaft respectively, transmission chain plates are arranged on the transmission gears in an encircling mode, and the driving transmission shaft is driven by a transmission motor.
6. The tobacco leaf baling device of claim 5, wherein the support frame is lower in height than the conveying link plate.
7. The tobacco leaf baling device of claim 1, wherein a guide funnel is provided above said tobacco bin.
8. The tobacco leaf packing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a base is provided below the tobacco box, a roller is provided at the bottom of the base, and a push handle is provided at one end of the base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021457959.5U CN213036154U (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Tobacco leaf packing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021457959.5U CN213036154U (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Tobacco leaf packing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213036154U true CN213036154U (en) | 2021-04-23 |
Family
ID=75528210
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021457959.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213036154U (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Tobacco leaf packing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213036154U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113428564A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-09-24 | 高邮市汽车标准件厂 | Conveyer is used in production of car standard component with anti-drop function |
| CN114947162A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-30 | 河南省烟草公司许昌市公司 | Tobacco leaf turns over basket pre-compaction all-in-one |
| CN115005476A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-09-06 | 河南省烟草公司许昌市公司 | Automatic production method for integrating tobacco leaf purchasing and accurate loading into bale |
-
2020
- 2020-07-22 CN CN202021457959.5U patent/CN213036154U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113428564A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-09-24 | 高邮市汽车标准件厂 | Conveyer is used in production of car standard component with anti-drop function |
| CN113428564B (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2023-01-31 | 湖南天胜汽车零部件有限公司 | Conveyer is used in production of car standard component with anti falling function |
| CN114947162A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-30 | 河南省烟草公司许昌市公司 | Tobacco leaf turns over basket pre-compaction all-in-one |
| CN115005476A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-09-06 | 河南省烟草公司许昌市公司 | Automatic production method for integrating tobacco leaf purchasing and accurate loading into bale |
| CN114947162B (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2023-10-17 | 河南省烟草公司许昌市公司 | Tobacco leaf turns over basket pre-compaction all-in-one |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210423 Termination date: 20210722 |