CN217284288U

CN217284288U - Mushroom fungus package drilling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217284288U
Application number: CN202220282016.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈小良
Original assignee: Shandong Shizhen Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shizhen Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-11
Filing date: 2022-02-11
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a drilling equipment especially relates to a mushroom fungus package drilling equipment. The mushroom fungus bag punching equipment can automatically punch and is uniform in punching. A mushroom fungus package drilling equipment, including: a base plate; the first support frame is arranged on the bottom plate; two sliding blocks are arranged and are arranged on the first supporting frame in a sliding manner; the first movable plate is arranged between the two sliding blocks; two movable connecting rods are arranged and are both arranged on the first movable plate in a sliding manner; the inserted bar, the inserted bar is two, all installs on first fly leaf. The utility model discloses an inserted bar can punch the mushroom fungus package, can provide power when punching the mushroom fungus package through actuating mechanism, can drive the mushroom fungus package through rotary mechanism and rotate to change the position that punches next time, can replace the mushroom fungus package after the completion of punching automatically through feeding mechanism, can collect the mushroom fungus package after the completion of punching through receiving agencies.

Description

Mushroom fungus package drilling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drilling equipment especially relates to a mushroom fungus package drilling equipment.

Background

The mushroom bag is a cultivation bed for mushroom growth, mainly takes sawdust as a main material, different mushrooms are different, cottonseed hulls, straws, corn stalks, mike and bamboos can be used as auxiliary materials.

In order to facilitate the growth of later stage mushrooms, the mushroom fungus bag is required to be punched, at present, some sharp props are generally used manually one by one to punch the mushroom fungus bag, a large amount of time and manpower are required to be consumed, the mushroom fungus bag is opened manually and unevenly, and the growth size of mushrooms is influenced.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a mushroom bag punching apparatus capable of automatically and uniformly punching mushroom bags to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of low efficiency and uneven punching caused by manual punching, the technical problem is as follows: the mushroom fungus bag punching equipment can automatically punch and is uniform in punching.

The technical scheme is as follows: a mushroom fungus package drilling equipment, including: a base plate; the first support frame is arranged on the bottom plate; two sliding blocks are arranged and are arranged on the first supporting frame in a sliding manner; the first movable plate is arranged between the two sliding blocks; two movable connecting rods are arranged and are arranged on the first movable plate in a sliding manner; two inserting rods are arranged and are mounted on the first movable plate; the rocker is rotatably mounted on the first support frame, and the inserted link is rotatably connected with the movable connecting rod; the driving mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate; and the rotating mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate.

Further, the driving mechanism includes: the first gear is arranged on the rocker; the full gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the first support frame and is meshed with the first gear; the double-shaft motor is arranged on the bottom plate; and the first transmission belt pulley assembly is arranged between the output shaft of the double-shaft motor and the full gear shaft.

Further, the rotating mechanism includes: the second support frame is arranged on the bottom plate; the third support frame is arranged on the bottom plate; the material inserting barrel is rotatably arranged between the third support frame and the second support frame; the second movable plate is arranged on the sliding block; the L-shaped plate is arranged on the second movable plate; at least two compression springs are arranged and are mounted on the L-shaped plate; the rack is arranged between the tail ends of the compression springs; the second gear is arranged on the material inserting barrel and meshed with the rack; and the one-way clutch is arranged on the second gear.

Further, still including feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism is including: the fourth support frame is arranged on the bottom plate; the feeding frame is arranged between the two fourth supporting frames; the conveyor belt assembly is rotatably arranged between the two fourth supporting frames; at least two push plates are arranged and are arranged on the conveying belt of the conveying belt assembly; the mounting plate is mounted on the bottom plate; the bevel gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate; the second transmission belt pulley assembly is arranged between the bevel gear shaft and the double-shaft motor; ordinary bevel gear installs on the conveyer belt subassembly, ordinary bevel gear and the cooperation of lacking bevel gear axle.

Further, still including receiving agencies, receiving agencies is including: the material receiving frame is arranged on the bottom plate; at least two pulleys are arranged and are mounted on the material receiving frame; the handle is installed on the material receiving frame.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the handle is provided with a rubber antiskid block.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an inserted bar can punch the mushroom fungus package, can provide power when punching the mushroom fungus package through actuating mechanism, can drive the mushroom fungus package through rotary mechanism and rotate to change the position that punches next time, can replace the mushroom fungus package after the completion of punching automatically through feeding mechanism, can collect the mushroom fungus package after the completion of punching through receiving agencies.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the receiving mechanism of the present invention.

Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a base plate, 2, a first support frame, 3, a sliding block, 4, a first movable plate, 5, a movable connecting rod, 6, an inserted rod, 7, a rocker, 8, a driving mechanism, 81, a first gear, 82, a full gear shaft, 84, a first transmission belt pulley assembly, 85, a double-shaft motor, 9, a rotating mechanism, 91, a second support frame, 92, a third support frame, 93, an inserting cylinder, 94, a second movable plate, 95, an L-shaped plate, 96, a compression spring, 97, a rack, 98, a second gear, 99, a one-way clutch, 10, a feeding mechanism, 101, a fourth support frame, 102, a feeding frame, 103, a conveying belt assembly, 104, a push plate, 105, a mounting plate, 106, a lacking bevel gear shaft, 107, a second transmission belt pulley assembly, 108, a common bevel gear, 11, a material receiving mechanism, 111, a material receiving frame, 112, a pulley, 113 and a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The mushroom fungus bag punching equipment comprises a base plate 1, a first support frame 2, a sliding block 3, a first movable plate 4, a movable connecting rod 5, an inserting rod 6, a rocker 7, a driving mechanism 8 and a rotating mechanism 9, wherein the first support frame 2 is arranged in the middle of the base plate 1, the sliding block 3 is arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of the first support frame 2 in a sliding mode, the first movable plate 4 is arranged between the front sliding block 3 and the rear sliding block 3, the movable connecting rod 5 is arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of the left side of the first movable plate 4 in a rotating mode, the row of inserting rods 6 is arranged on the right side of the first movable plate 4, the inserting rod 6 is rotatably arranged on the top of the first support frame 2, the inserting rod 6 is rotatably connected with the movable connecting rod 5, the driving mechanism 8 is arranged on the base plate 1, and the rotating mechanism 9 is arranged on the right portion of the base plate 1.

When using the device, the staff puts the mushroom fungus package that needs punch to rotary mechanism 9 in, then drive rocker 7 through actuating mechanism 8 and rotate, rocker 7 rotates and removes about first fly leaf 4 is driven through movable connecting rod 5 and removes, remove about first fly leaf 4 and remove and drive slider 3 horizontal slip on first support frame 2, remove about first fly leaf 4 and remove and drive inserted bar 6 and remove and punch the mushroom fungus package, slider 3 drives rotary mechanism 9 when sliding left and rotates, and then drive mushroom fungus package and rotate, thereby change the position that punches next time, so, can punch the mushroom fungus package.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the driving mechanism 8 includes a first gear 81, a full gear shaft 82, a first transmission pulley assembly 84 and a dual-shaft motor 85, the first gear 81 is disposed at the rear portion of the rocker 7, a full gear shaft 82 is rotatably disposed at the upper portion of the rear side of the first support frame 2, the full gear shaft 82 is engaged with the first gear 81, the dual-shaft motor 85 is disposed at the rear portion of the bottom plate 1, the first transmission pulley assembly 84 is connected between an output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 85 and the full gear shaft 82, the first transmission pulley assembly 84 is composed of two belt pulleys and a flat belt, a belt pulley is disposed on an output shaft of the front portion of the dual-shaft motor 85, another belt pulley is disposed on the full gear shaft 82, and the flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys.

When using the device, the staff starts biax motor 85 and rotates, and biax motor 85 rotates and drives full gear shaft 82 through first drive pulley subassembly 84 and rotates, and full gear shaft 82 rotates and drives first gear 81 and rotate, and first gear 81 rotates and drives rocker 7 and rotate, and then drives inserted bar 6 and removes and punch to the mushroom fungus package, uses the completion after, and the staff closes biax motor 85, so, can provide power when punching to the mushroom fungus package.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the rotating mechanism 9 includes a second supporting frame 91, a third supporting frame 92, a material insertion cylinder 93, a second movable plate 94, an L-shaped plate 95, a compression spring 96, a rack 97, a second gear 98 and a one-way clutch 99, the second supporting frame 91 is disposed on the rear side of the right portion of the bottom plate 1, the third supporting frame 92 is disposed on the front side of the right portion of the bottom plate 1, the material insertion cylinder 93 is rotatably disposed between the third supporting frame 92 and the upper portion of the second supporting frame 91, the second movable plate 94 is disposed on the front slider 3, the L-shaped plate 95 is disposed on the right portion of the second movable plate 94, the row of compression springs 96 are disposed on the L-shaped plate 95, the rack 97 is disposed between the tail ends of the compression springs 96, the second gear 98 is disposed on the front portion of the material insertion cylinder 93, the second gear 98 is engaged with the rack 97, and the one-way clutch 99 is disposed on the second gear 98.

When the device is used, a worker puts mushroom bags needing to be punched into the material inserting barrel 93, the inserted rod 6 moves rightwards to penetrate through the material inserting barrel 93 to punch the mushroom bags in the mushroom bags, when the sliding block 3 slides rightwards, the L-shaped plate 95 is driven by the second movable plate 94 to move rightwards, the compression spring 96 drives the rack 97 to move rightwards, when the rack 97 moves rightwards to be contacted with the second gear 98, the second gear 98 cannot rotate under the action of the one-way clutch 99, at the moment, the rack 97 moves rightwards and is extruded to move downwards simultaneously, the compression spring 96 deforms, when the rack 97 moves rightwards to be separated from the second gear 98, under the reset action of the compression spring 96, the rack 97 moves upwards to reset, when the sliding block 3 slides leftwards, the second movable plate 94 drives the L-shaped plate 95 to move leftwards, the L-shaped plate 95 moves leftwards to drive the rack 97 to move leftwards through the compression spring 96, the rack 97 moves leftwards to drive the second gear 98 to rotate, the second gear 98 rotates to drive the material inserting barrel 93 to rotate, and then the mushroom fungus bag is driven to rotate, so that the mushroom fungus bag can be driven to rotate, and the position of punching next time is changed.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the present invention further includes a feeding mechanism 10, the feeding mechanism 10 includes fourth supporting frames 101, a feeding frame 102, a conveying belt assembly 103, a pushing plate 104, a mounting plate 105, a bevel gear shaft lacking 106, a second transmission belt pulley assembly 107 and a common bevel gear 108, the fourth supporting frames 101 are respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the rear portion of the bottom plate 1, the feeding frame 102 is disposed between the front and rear fourth supporting frames 101, the conveying belt assembly 103 is rotatably disposed between the front and rear fourth supporting frames 101, the conveying belt assembly 103 is composed of two roller shafts and a conveying belt, one roller shaft is rotatably disposed on the upper portion of the fourth supporting frame 101, the conveying belt is wound between the two roller shafts, a circle of pushing plate 104 is uniformly spaced on the conveying belt of the conveying belt assembly 103, the mounting plate 105 is disposed on the rear portion of the bottom plate 1, the bevel gear shaft lacking 106 is rotatably disposed on the upper portion of the mounting plate 105, lack and be connected with second transmission pulley subassembly 107 between bevel gear axle 106 and the double-shaft motor 85, second transmission pulley subassembly 107 is two belt pulleys and a flat belt constitution, is equipped with a belt pulley on the output shaft at double-shaft motor 85 rear portion, lacks bevel gear axle 106 rear portion and is equipped with another belt pulley, and the round trip has a flat belt between two belt pulleys, is equipped with ordinary bevel gear 108 on the anterior drum shaft of conveyer belt subassembly 103, ordinary bevel gear 108 and the cooperation of lacking bevel gear axle 106.

When the device is used, a worker places mushroom fungus bags needing to be punched on the feeding frame 102, the double-shaft motor 85 rotates to drive the bevel gear shaft 106 to rotate through the second transmission belt pulley component 107, when the bevel gear shaft 106 rotates to be meshed with the common bevel gear 108, the bevel gear shaft 106 drives the common bevel gear 108 to rotate, the common bevel gear 108 rotates to drive the conveyor belt component 103 to rotate, the conveyor belt component 103 rotates to push the mushroom fungus bags to move forwards for a certain distance through the push plate 104, when the bevel gear shaft 106 rotates to be separated from the common bevel gear 108, the mushroom fungus bags stop moving forwards, when the bevel gear shaft 106 rotates to be meshed with the common bevel gear 108, the mushroom fungus bags move forwards for a certain distance again, after the mushroom fungus bags in the material inserting barrel 93 are punched, the mushroom fungus bags on the feeding frame 102 just enter the material inserting barrel 93, and then the punched mushroom fungus bags are pushed out, so, can replace the mushroom fungus package after accomplishing automatically punching.

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the collecting device further includes a collecting mechanism 11, the collecting mechanism 11 includes a collecting frame 111, pulleys 112 and a handle 113, the collecting frame 111 is slidably disposed at the front portion of the bottom plate 1, the four pulleys 112 are disposed at the bottom of the collecting frame 111, and the handle 113 is disposed at the front side of the collecting frame 111.

When using the device, punch mushroom fungus package after the completion and drop to receiving in material frame 111, when receiving the mushroom fungus package in the material frame 111 and reach a certain amount after, the staff passes through 113 pulling of handle and receives material frame 111 forward movements, and then takes out the mushroom fungus package in the material frame 111, so, can collect the mushroom fungus package after the completion of punching.

It should be understood that the above description is for illustrative purposes only and is not meant to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the claims herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mushroom fungus package drilling equipment which characterized in that, including: a base plate (1); the first support frame (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1); two sliding blocks (3) are arranged and are arranged on the first supporting frame (2) in a sliding manner; a first movable plate (4) mounted between the two sliders (3); two movable connecting rods (5) are arranged, and the two movable connecting rods (5) are both arranged on the first movable plate (4) in a sliding manner; two inserting rods (6), wherein the two inserting rods (6) are arranged on the first movable plate (4); the rocker (7) is rotatably arranged on the first support frame (2), and the inserted link (6) is rotatably connected with the movable connecting rod (5); a drive mechanism (8) mounted on the base plate (1); and the rotating mechanism (9) is arranged on the bottom plate (1).

2. A mushroom bag perforating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the actuating means (8) comprise: a first gear (81) mounted on the rocker (7); the full gear shaft (82) is rotatably arranged on the first support frame (2), and the full gear shaft (82) is meshed with the first gear (81); the double-shaft motor (85) is arranged on the bottom plate (1); and a first transmission pulley assembly (84) installed between the output shaft of the double-shaft motor (85) and the full gear shaft (82).

3. A mushroom bag perforating device according to claim 2, characterized in that the rotating mechanism (9) comprises: the second supporting frame (91) is arranged on the bottom plate (1); a third support frame (92) mounted on the bottom plate (1); the material inserting barrel (93) is rotatably arranged between the third support frame (92) and the second support frame (91); a second movable plate (94) mounted on the slider (3); an L-shaped plate (95) mounted on the second movable plate (94); at least two compression springs (96), wherein the compression springs (96) are arranged on the L-shaped plate (95); a rack (97) mounted between the tail ends of the compression springs (96); a second gear (98) mounted on the cartridge insertion barrel (93), the second gear (98) being engaged with the rack (97); and a one-way clutch (99) mounted on the second gear (98).

4. A mushroom bag perforating device according to claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a feeding mechanism (10), the feeding mechanism (10) comprising: the fourth supporting frame (101) is arranged on the bottom plate (1); the feeding frame (102) is arranged between the two fourth supporting frames (101); the conveyor belt assembly (103) is rotatably arranged between the two fourth supporting frames (101); at least two push plates (104), wherein the push plates (104) are arranged on the conveying belt of the conveying belt component (103); a mounting plate (105) mounted on the base plate (1); a bevel gear shaft (106) which is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (105); the second transmission belt pulley assembly (107) is arranged between the bevel gear shaft (106) and the double-shaft motor (85); and the common bevel gear (108) is arranged on the conveyor belt assembly (103), and the common bevel gear (108) is matched with the bevel gear shaft (106).

5. The mushroom fungus package drilling equipment of claim 4, further comprising a material receiving mechanism (11), wherein the material receiving mechanism (11) comprises: a material receiving frame (111) mounted on the base plate (1); at least two pulleys (112) are arranged on the material receiving frame (111); and a handle (113) mounted on the material receiving frame (111).

6. A mushroom bag perforating device according to claim 5, characterized in that the handle (113) is provided with rubber skids.