Kitchen waste treatment system fertile device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a fertile device of surplus refuse treatment system in kitchen.
Background
The kitchen waste is waste generated in daily life of residents and sliding of food processing, food service and the like, comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, bones, fruit peels, egg shells and the like, and mainly comes from household kitchens, restaurants and other industries related to food processing.
The kitchen waste contains a large amount of organic matters and can be used as fertilizer, however, more water exists in the kitchen waste, the volume of part of the kitchen waste is large, the kitchen waste is not beneficial to the fertilizer preparation process of the kitchen waste, and when the device runs, the air pressure generated in the kitchen waste is too high, so that the service life of the device is shortened. Therefore, the kitchen waste treatment and fertilizer preparation device is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
One) technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims at making up the deficiency of the prior art and providing a kitchen garbage processing and fertilizer making device.
II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fertile device of kitchen garbage processing system, includes handles the case, the upper surface of handling the case articulates there is the case lid, the spout has been seted up to the bottom surface of case lid, the interior roof of handling the case articulates there is the trace, the surface fixed connection of trace has a telescopic spring, a telescopic spring is natural state, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has the slider, the one end that trace (4) kept away from and handle case (1) is articulated mutually with the surface of slider, the left surface fixed connection of handling the case has the motor, the output of motor runs through the left surface of handling the case and extends to the inside of handling the case, the inner wall of handling the case rotates and is connected with two symmetrical broken augers, two the left end of the broken auger that is closer to the place ahead in the broken auger and the output fixed connection of motor, the inner wall joint of handling the case has the filter plate, the utility model discloses a handle case, including handle case, extrusion chamber, electric telescopic handle, handle case, handle the opening has been seted up to the right flank of case, and handle the right flank fixedly connected with extrusion chamber of case, the last fixed surface of extrusion chamber is connected with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's output runs through extrusion chamber and extends to the inside of extrusion chamber, the clamp plate has been placed to extrusion chamber's inside, the upper surface of clamp plate and electric telescopic handle's output fixed connection, the small opening has been seted up to the right flank of handling the case, the fixed intercommunication in right side of handling the case upper surface has.
Further, pressure regulating mechanism includes the piston, the upper surface of piston sets up threaded hole, the inner wall threaded connection of threaded hole has the threaded rod, the department of support has been placed to the inside of piston, the upper surface of support and the bottom fixed connection of threaded rod, the bottom surface fixedly connected with second expanding spring of support, second expanding spring is natural state, the bottom fixedly connected with piston plate of second expanding spring.
Furthermore, the bottom surface of the piston is communicated with the inside of the treatment box, the right side surface of the piston is fixedly connected with a glass box, a check valve is fixedly embedded on the right side surface of the piston, the air inlet end of the check valve is communicated with the inside of the piston, and the air outlet end of the piston is communicated with the inside of the glass box.
Further, the inner wall fixedly connected with deflector of processing the case, the surface of deflector and trace and the surface of two broken augers all contactless.
Furthermore, a discharge plate is hinged to the right side face of the extrusion chamber, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side face of the discharge plate, and a reinforcing rib is arranged on the bottom face of the extrusion chamber.
Furthermore, gaps are reserved at the penetrating position of the output end of the motor and the left side surface of the treatment box and the penetrating position of the output end of the electric telescopic rod and the upper surface of the extrusion chamber.
Thirdly), the beneficial effects are as follows:
compared with the prior art, the kitchen garbage treatment and fertilizer preparation device has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model discloses a set up pressure regulating mechanism, piston plate, screw hole, threaded rod, support board, check valve, second expanding spring and glass box promptly, when handling incasement portion atmospheric pressure when too big, handle incasement portion air accessible piston and the inside of check valve flow to glass box to reduce and handle incasement portion atmospheric pressure, through setting up broken flood dragon, motor and electric telescopic handle, make that rubbish from cooking is better to be extruded moisture, and then make the efficiency that rubbish from cooking made fertile higher.
Two, the utility model discloses a set up the deflector, play the effect of direction, it is favorable to rubbing of rubbish from cooking, through setting up play flitch and handle, be convenient for take out the surplus system fertilizer material in the indoor portion kitchen of extrusion, through setting up the strengthening rib, make the bottom surface stable in structure in extrusion room, through all leaving the crack with the output of motor and the department of running through of handling case left surface and electric telescopic handle's output and the department of running through of extrusion room upper surface, make motor and electric telescopic handle's operation comparatively stable, and then extension fixture's life.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a kitchen garbage disposal fertilizer making device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the kitchen garbage disposal fertilizer producing apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front view section structure of the pressure regulating mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a box cover; 3. a chute; 4. a linkage rod; 5. a motor; 6. crushing the auger; 7. filtering the plate; 8. an opening; 9. a pressing chamber; 10. an electric telescopic rod; 11. pressing a plate; 12. a leak hole; 13. a pressure regulating mechanism; 14. a piston; 15. a threaded hole; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a resisting plate; 18. a second extension spring; 19. a piston plate; 20. a glass box; 21. a one-way valve; 22. a first extension spring; 23. a guide plate; 24. a discharge plate; 25. a handle; 26. and (5) reinforcing ribs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a kitchen garbage processing and fertilizer making device comprises a processing box 1, wherein the upper surface of the processing box 1 is hinged with a box cover 2, the bottom surface of the box cover 2 is provided with a sliding groove 3, the inner top wall of the processing box 1 is hinged with a linkage rod 4, the outer surface of the linkage rod 4 is fixedly connected with a first expansion spring 22, the first expansion spring 22 is in a natural state, the inner wall of the sliding groove 3 is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, one end, far away from the processing box 1, of the linkage rod 4 is hinged with the outer surface of the sliding block, the left side surface of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 5, the model of the motor 5 is YE2-80M 2-40.75 KW, the output end of the motor 5 penetrates through the left side surface of the processing box 1 and extends into the processing box 1, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is rotatably connected with two symmetrical crushing augers 6, the left end, which, the inner wall joint of handling case 1 has filter plate 7, the opening 8 has been seted up to the right flank of handling case 1, and the right flank fixedly connected with extrusion chamber 9 of handling case 1, the last fixed surface of extrusion chamber 9 is connected with electric telescopic handle 10, electric telescopic handle 10's model is YS-H1S-12-20-7-1500, electric telescopic handle 10's output runs through extrusion chamber 9 and extends to the inside of extrusion chamber 9, clamp plate 11 has been placed to the inside of extrusion chamber 9, the upper surface of clamp plate 11 and electric telescopic handle 10's output fixed connection, the small opening 12 has been seted up to the right flank of handling case 1, the right side of handling case 1 upper surface is fixed the intercommunication has pressure regulating mechanism 13.
Further, pressure regulating mechanism 13 includes piston 14, threaded hole 15 is seted up to the upper surface of piston 14, the inner wall threaded connection of threaded hole 15 has threaded rod 16, support plate 17 has been placed to piston 14's inside, support plate 17's upper surface and threaded rod 16's bottom fixed connection, support plate 17's bottom surface fixedly connected with second expanding spring 18, second expanding spring 18 is natural state, second expanding spring 18's bottom fixedly connected with piston plate 19, through setting up pressure regulating mechanism 13, reduce the problem of handling the inside high pressure of case 1.
Further, the bottom surface of the piston 14 is communicated with the inside of the treatment box 1, the right side surface of the piston 14 is fixedly connected with a glass box 20, the right side surface of the piston 14 is fixedly embedded with a one-way valve 21, the air inlet end of the one-way valve 21 is communicated with the inside of the piston 14, and the air outlet end of the piston 14 is communicated with the inside of the glass box 20. When the operation of the apparatus causes the air pressure inside the treating chamber 1 to be excessive, the air pressure inside the treating chamber 1 causes the piston plate 19 to move upward, the second extension spring 18 changes its natural state into a compressed state, and the air introduced into the inside of the piston 14 can enter the inside of the glass box 20 through the check valve 21 and flow to the outside through the washing of the water inside the glass box 20.
Further, the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 23, and the outer surface of the guide plate 23 is not in contact with the outer surfaces of the linkage rod 4 and the two crushing augers 6. The guide plate 23 plays a role in guiding and is beneficial to grinding kitchen garbage.
Further, the right side surface of the extrusion chamber 9 is hinged with a discharge plate 24, the right side surface of the discharge plate 24 is fixedly connected with a handle 25, and the bottom surface of the extrusion chamber 9 is provided with a reinforcing rib 26. The arrangement of the discharging plate 24 and the handle 25 is convenient for taking out kitchen residue fertilizer making materials in the extrusion chamber 9, and the arrangement of the reinforcing ribs 26 enables the bottom surface of the extrusion chamber 9 to be stable in structure.
Furthermore, gaps are reserved at the penetrating position of the output end of the motor 5 and the left side surface of the treatment box 1 and the penetrating position of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 10 and the upper surface of the extrusion chamber 9. The operation of the motor 5 and the electric telescopic rod 10 is stable, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
The working principle is as follows: the electric motor 5 and the electric telescopic rod 10 are communicated with a power supply, a proper amount of water is poured into the glass box 20, the box cover 2 is pressed downwards to pour kitchen waste into the treatment box 1, in the process, the first telescopic spring 22 is changed from a natural state to a stretching state and then is changed from the stretching state to the natural state, so that the box cover 2 is automatically closed, when the electric motor 5 works, the output end of the electric motor 5 drives one crushing auger 6 to rotate, the other crushing auger 6 reversely rotates under the resistance action of the kitchen waste, further the kitchen waste is crushed, the filter plate 7 carries out primary filtration on the crushed kitchen waste, meanwhile, the kitchen waste after primary filtration enters the extrusion chamber 9 through the opening 8, when the electric telescopic rod 10 works, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 10 drives the pressing plate 11 to press down to extrude the kitchen waste, and the moisture contained in the kitchen waste can flow into the inner bottom wall of the treatment box 1 through the secondary filtration of the leakage hole 12, the kitchen waste fertilizer making object is retained on the inner bottom wall of the squeezing chamber 9, when the operation of the device causes the air pressure in the processing box 1 to be overlarge, the air pressure in the processing box 1 causes the piston plate 19 to move upwards, the second expansion spring 18 is changed from a natural state to a compressed state, the air entering the interior of the piston 14 can enter the interior of the glass box 20 through the one-way valve 21 and flows to the outside through the cleaning of the water in the glass box 20.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "fixedly," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "mounted" may be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrally connected; "connected" may be mechanically or electrically connected; "connected" may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or may be internal or external to two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.