Branched valve type shunting device of rape centrifugal type precision collecting and discharging device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seeding machinery technical field specifically is a ware dendritic valve formula diverging device is arranged to centrifugal smart collection of rape.
Background
Rape is cruciferae, brassica herbaceous crop, can adopt the disseminator to sow the operation to it usually when planting, the collection arranges the ware and is the core part of seeder, its performance directly influences the seeding quality of seeder, present collection arranges the ware through transporting the seed to after the input seed, sow by the input seed, after the seeding finishes, a lot of seeds can remain usually in the inside of device, need the manual work to clear up it, but in practice, when clearing up remaining seed, because seeder's length value is great, be not convenient for unload kind operation to it.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
To prior art not enough, the utility model provides a ware dendritic valve type diverging device is arranged to centrifugal accurate collection of rape has solved the current centrifugal accurate collection of rape who proposes in the above-mentioned background art and has arranged ware dendritic valve type diverging device in the reality when clearing up remaining the seed, because seeder's length value is great, is not convenient for unload the problem of kind of operation to it.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a dendritic valve type flow dividing device of a rape centrifugal type precision seed collecting and discharging device comprises a seed box, wherein a bottom box is installed at the bottom of the seed box, a seed inlet branch pipe is installed inside the seed box, one end of the seed inlet branch pipe is located inside the bottom box, an observation window is installed on one side of the bottom box, a seed stirring device and a main shaft are installed inside the bottom box, a hole forming wheel is installed outside the main shaft, a supporting plate is installed on the front side of the bottom box, a shock pad is installed at the top of the supporting plate, a driving motor is installed at the top of the shock pad, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the main shaft, a connecting plate is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the bottom box, a jack is formed in the left side of the bottom box, a plugboard is inserted into the inside of the jack, the bottom of the plugboard is attached to the inner bottom wall of the bottom box, a bulge is arranged, the bottom of the boss is provided with a seed unloading pipe, a control valve is arranged inside the seed unloading pipe, and one end of the bottom box is provided with a seed feeding pipe.
Further, a handle is installed at the top of the inserting plate, and the outer surface of the handle is a friction surface.
Furthermore, the connecting plate and the inserting plate are obliquely arranged, and the protruding portion is arc-shaped.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the hole wheel is provided with rape-shaped holes, and the shock pad is made of rubber materials.
Furthermore, a plurality of seed discharging pipes and a plurality of control valves are arranged, and the distance between every two adjacent seed discharging pipes is equal.
Furthermore, the observation window is made of transparent plastics, and the bottom of the seed box is detachably and fixedly connected with the bottom box through bolts and nuts.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a ware dendritic valve formula diverging device is arranged to centrifugal accurate collection of rape possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) this ware dendritic valve formula diverging device is arranged to centrifugal accurate volume collection of rape, through be provided with the clearance mouth at the bellying, unload kind of a pipe and control valve, made things convenient for the clearance operation to the inside surplus seed of seeder, through being provided with the picture peg in the left side jack department of under casing, reached and blockked the purpose that the seed falls to the bellying.
(2) This ware dendritic valve formula diverging device is arranged to centrifugal accurate collection of rape is provided with the handle through the top at the picture peg, has made things convenient for staff's operation, is provided with the observation window through the one side at the under casing, has made things convenient for the observation of user of service to the under casing inside.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main view section of a branched valve type flow divider of a rape centrifugal type precision collector and discharger of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the dendritic valve type flow divider of the centrifugal type rape precise collector and discharger of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the plug board of the branched valve type flow dividing device of the centrifugal type fine rape collector.
In the figure: 1. a seed box; 2. seed feeding branch pipes; 3. a bottom box; 4. an observation window; 5. a seed stirring device; 6. a main shaft; 7. a hole forming wheel; 8. a support plate; 9. a shock pad; 10. a drive motor; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a jack; 13. inserting plates; 14. a handle; 15. a boss portion; 16. cleaning the opening; 17. unloading the seed pipe; 18. a control valve; 19. and (7) seed throwing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a dendritic valve type flow dividing device of a rape centrifugal type precision collector comprises a seed box 1, a bottom box 3 is installed at the bottom of the seed box 1, the bottom of the seed box 1 is detachably and fixedly connected with the bottom box 3 through bolts and nuts, a seed inlet branch pipe 2 is installed inside the seed box 1, one end of the seed inlet branch pipe 2 is positioned inside the bottom box 3, an observation window 4 is installed at one side of the bottom box 3, the observation window 4 is made of transparent plastics, the observation window 4 is arranged at one side of the bottom box 3, so that a user can conveniently observe the inside of the bottom box 3, a seed stirring device 5 and a main shaft 6 are installed inside the bottom box 3, a hole forming wheel 7 is installed outside the main shaft 6, rape holes are formed in the outer surface of the hole forming wheel 7, a support plate 8 is installed at the front side of the bottom box 3, a shock pad 9 is installed at the top of the support plate 8, the shock pad 9 is made of rubber materials, a driving, the output end of a driving motor 10 is connected with a spindle 6, the inner bottom wall of a bottom box 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 11, the connecting plate 11 and an inserting plate 13 are obliquely arranged, the left side of the bottom box 3 is provided with an inserting hole 12, the inserting plate 13 is inserted into the inserting hole 12, the top of the inserting plate 13 is provided with a handle 14, the outer surface of the handle 14 is a friction surface, the handle 14 is arranged at the top of the inserting plate 13 to facilitate the operation of workers, the bottom of the inserting plate 13 is attached to the inner bottom wall of the bottom box 3, the inserting plate 13 is arranged at the inserting hole 12 at the left side of the bottom box 3 to achieve the purpose of preventing seeds from falling onto a bulge 15, the bottom of the left side of the bottom box 3 is provided with a bulge 15, the bulge 15 is arc-shaped, one side of the bulge 15 is provided with a cleaning port 16, the bottom of the bulge 15 is provided with a seed unloading pipe 17, the control valve 18 is arranged inside, the distance between two adjacent seed discharging pipes 17 is equal, the cleaning port 16, the seed discharging pipes 17 and the control valve 18 are arranged on the boss 15, the cleaning operation of the residual seeds in the seeding device is facilitated, and the seed throwing pipe 19 is arranged at one end of the bottom box 3.
The working principle of the branched valve type flow dividing device of the rape centrifugal type precision seed collector is that rape seeds are put into a seed box 1 during sowing, the rape seeds uniformly fall into a bottom box 3 through a seed inlet branch pipe 2 and are blocked through an inserting plate 13, a driving motor 10 is started to drive a hole shaping wheel 7 arranged on a main shaft 6 to rotate, the seeds enter into rape holes, the seeds are uniformly put into various seed throwing pipes 19 due to centrifugal force and are put into a well-done seed ditch through the seed throwing pipes 19, after the sowing is finished, the inserting plate 13 is pulled out from an inserting hole 12 through pulling a handle 14, the seeds lose the blockage and fall to the bottom of a lug boss 15, a seed receiving pipe is placed at the bottom of a seed discharging pipe 17, a control valve 18 is opened, the seeds fall into a seed receiving belt through the seed discharging pipe 17, and the seeds at the bottom of the seed discharging pipe 17 are gradually reduced, when the remaining small amount of seeds can not be taken out, a user can stretch hands into the inside of the convex part 15 through the cleaning port 16 to clean the remaining seeds.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
The relevant modules referred to in the present application are all hardware system modules or functional modules combining computer software programs or protocols with hardware in the prior art, and the computer software programs or protocols referred to by the functional modules are all known in the art per se, and are not improvements of the present application; the improvement of the application is the interaction relation or the connection relation among all the modules, namely, the integral structure of the system is improved, so as to solve the corresponding technical problems to be solved by the application.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; or indirectly through an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.