CN219609670U - Seed grain number counting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a seed grain number counting device, which relates to the field of seed counting and comprises: remove the frame, it installs the inoculation fill to remove the inboard of frame, and the upper end that the inoculation was fought is provided with the count subassembly to the outer end welding of removing the frame has the handle, the upside of count subassembly is provided with the device of screeding, and screeding the device including installing the inboard electric slide rail of removing the frame, and the outside of electric slide rail is connected with the electric slider, and the lower extreme of electric slider is connected with the brush board, the upside of screeding the device is equipped with the fixed plate, and the unloader is installed to the upper end of fixed plate, the unloader is provided with the feed opening including the storage hopper, and the lower extreme of storage hopper to the inside of feed opening is provided with oblique dog. The utility model solves the problems that the wheat seed counting separator in the prior art has large manual burden and long time consumption in continuous counting operation, and is inconvenient to collect redundant seeds generated by single counting.

Description

Seed grain number counting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed counting, in particular to a seed particle number counting device.

Background

In seed cultivation, seed selection, yield prediction and other works, complicated seed counting works are involved, and the prior art (application number: CN 201620221107.3) describes a wheat seed counting separator through searching. The device comprises a bottom plate, a seed receiving plate and a seed collecting groove, wherein the seed receiving plate is in sliding connection with the bottom surface of the bottom plate through a track groove, and the seed collecting groove is arranged at the lower part of the seed receiving plate; the bottom plate is provided with a counting hole through which seeds pass, the seed receiving plate is provided with scales, and the scales correspond to the counting hole; the side baffles are arranged on two opposite sides of the bottom plate, nested clamping grooves are formed in the side baffles, and the side baffles are in sliding connection with the brush body through the nested clamping grooves. The counting hole of this instrument the bottom plate just in time is blocked by the inoculation board, and when the relative bottom plate side-to-side slip of inoculation board to a scale, corresponding counting hole staggers completely, and the seed of corresponding quantity falls into the seed collection inslot, and this instrument can realize quantitative count and separation seed, and count efficiency is high to be convenient for open-air count and carry. "

However, the wheat seed counting separator in the prior art is convenient to carry in the field and has low cost, but has some defects: in the continuous counting operation, the seeds need to be scattered on the bottom plate manually and continuously, the excessive seeds are taken out through the brushing body to be smoothed, the seeds are discharged, the seeds are inconvenient to collect in the smoothing process, the action process still needs to be repeated when the seeds are scattered again, and the time and the labor are wasted when a large amount of counting operation processes are needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a seed counting device to solve the problems that the wheat seed counting separator in the prior art has large manual burden in continuous counting operation, is long in time consumption and is inconvenient to collect redundant seeds generated by single counting.

To achieve the above object, there is provided a seed particle number counting device comprising: the movable frame, the inoculation fill is installed to the inboard of movable frame, and the upper end of inoculation fill is provided with the count subassembly to the outer end welding of movable frame has the handle, the upside of count subassembly is provided with the device of floating, and the device of floating is including installing the inboard electric slide rail of movable frame, and the outside of electric slide rail is connected with the electric slider, and the lower extreme of electric slider is connected with the brush board, the upside of device of floating is equipped with the fixed plate, and installs unloader in the upper end of fixed plate, unloader is including the storage hopper, and the lower extreme of storage hopper is provided with the feed opening, and the inside of feed opening is provided with oblique dog, the outside of movable frame is provided with feed back device, and feed back device is including installing the material receiving hopper in the movable frame left end, and the lower extreme of material receiving hopper is connected with the conveying pipeline, and the other end of conveying pipeline is pegged graft in the storage hopper to the outer wall of storage hopper is pegged graft and is connected with the exhaust tube, and the lower extreme of exhaust tube is connected with centrifugal fan.

Further, the counting assembly comprises a bottom plate, baffle plates are welded at the upper ends of the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate, counting holes are formed in the bottom plate, the lower ends of the counting holes are connected with drawing plates in a sliding mode, and a discharging hole is formed in the lower end of each drawing plate.

Further, the left end of the bottom plate is provided with an open port, the port is positioned on the upper side of the receiving hopper, and the discharging port is formed in the bottom plate.

Further, the electric slide rail is arranged on the inner side of the movable frame, the lower end of the brush plate is provided with brush hair, and the front-back width of the brush plate is smaller than the distance between the front baffle plate and the back baffle plate.

Further, the feed opening is offered in the inside of fixed plate, and the storage hopper lower extreme is installed in feed opening upper end to oblique dog lower extreme is to keeping away from receiving hopper one side slope.

Further, the left end of the movable frame is also provided with a storage battery and an electric cabinet, and the electric cabinet is electrically connected with the centrifugal fan and the electric slide rail.

The utility model has the advantages that the seeds are convenient to scatter into the counting device by utilizing the storage hopper, the discharging opening and the inclined baffle plate which are included in the discharging device, then the excessive seeds are wiped off from right to left by the electric sliding rail, the electric sliding block and the brush plate which are included in the trowelling device, and then the wiped-off seeds are convenient to be recycled and then repeatedly pumped into the storage hopper by the receiving hopper, the material conveying pipe, the centrifugal fan and the exhaust pipe which are included in the material returning device, thereby realizing the recycling of the excessive seeds which are convenient for trowelling once, and then the pulling plate is pulled out for a certain distance, the seeds in the counting hole are placed into the inoculation hopper by the discharging opening, thus completing the counting operation once, and then realizing continuous counting operation by circulating in sequence, so that the labor burden is lightened in the field operation, and time and labor are saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial side view of a movable frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a structure a in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a counting assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a moving rack; 2. inoculating hopper; 3. a handle; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a blanking device; 51. a storage hopper; 52. a feed opening; 53. an inclined stop block; 6. a trowelling device; 61. an electric slide rail; 62. an electric slide block; 63. brushing a plate; 7. a material returning device; 71. a receiving hopper; 72. a material conveying pipe; 73. a centrifugal fan; 74. an exhaust pipe; 8. a counting assembly; 81. a baffle; 82. a bottom plate; 83. counting holes; 84. a drawing plate; 85. and a discharge hole.

Detailed Description

Other advantages and effects of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, which describes the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to specific examples. The utility model may be practiced or carried out in other embodiments that depart from the specific details, and the details of the present description may be modified or varied from the spirit and scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a seed number counting apparatus comprising: the device comprises a movable frame 1, an inoculation hopper 2, a blanking device 5, a trowelling device 6, a feed back device 7 and a counting assembly 8.

According to the first embodiment, an inoculation hopper 2 is installed on the inner side of a movable frame 1, a counting assembly 8 is arranged at the upper end of the inoculation hopper 2, a handle 3 is welded at the outer end of the movable frame 1, the counting assembly 8 comprises a bottom plate 82, baffles 81 are welded at the upper ends of the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate 82, counting holes 83 are formed in the bottom plate 82, a drawing plate 84 is slidably connected to the lower end of the counting holes 83, a discharging hole 85 is formed in the lower end of the drawing plate 84, an open port is formed in the left end of the bottom plate 82, the port is located on the upper side of the receiving hopper 71, and the discharging hole 85 is formed in the bottom plate 82.

In the embodiment, the counting assembly 8 has the same structure principle as a comparison document in the background art, and the universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the movable frame 1, so that the movable frame is convenient to push in the field through the handle 3.

In the second embodiment, the trowelling device 6 is disposed on the upper side of the counting assembly 8, the trowelling device 6 includes an electric sliding rail 61 installed on the inner side of the moving frame 1, an electric sliding block 62 is connected on the outer side of the electric sliding rail 61, a brush plate 63 is connected at the lower end of the electric sliding block 62, the electric sliding rail 61 is installed on the inner side of the moving frame 1, bristles are disposed at the lower end of the brush plate 63, and the front-rear width of the brush plate 63 is smaller than the distance between the front and rear baffles 81.

In this embodiment, in the initial state, the electric slider 62 is positioned at the right end of the counting assembly 8, and the bristles at the lower end of the brush plate 63 are held in pressure contact with the upper end of the bottom plate 82.

As a preferred embodiment, the provision of the trowelling device 6 facilitates the implementation of an electromechanical trowelling operation, reducing the manual burden, while facilitating the pushing of excess seeds into the return device 7.

In the third embodiment, the fixing plate 4 is disposed on the upper side of the trowelling device 6, the blanking device 5 is mounted on the upper end of the fixing plate 4, the blanking device 5 includes a storage hopper 51, a blanking opening 52 is disposed at the lower end of the storage hopper 51, an inclined stop block 53 is disposed in the blanking opening 52, the blanking opening 52 is disposed in the fixing plate 4, the lower end of the storage hopper 51 is mounted on the upper end of the blanking opening 52, and the lower end of the inclined stop block 53 is inclined towards the side far away from the receiving hopper 71.

In this embodiment, a connection pipe is provided at the lower end of the storage hopper 51, and an electric control valve is installed inside the connection pipe.

As a preferred embodiment, the automatic discharging device is convenient for starting and stopping discharging in time by arranging the electric control valve, so that excessive seeds are prevented from being accumulated on the bottom plate 82 and overflowed; the inclined stop block 53 is convenient for centralizing seeds to the side of the brush plate 63 close to the initial position for diversion, so that filling the counting holes 83 can not be omitted when trowelling.

In the fourth embodiment, the material returning device 7 is disposed on the outer side of the moving frame 1, and the material returning device 7 includes a receiving hopper 71 mounted on the left end of the moving frame 1, and the lower end of the receiving hopper 71 is connected with a material conveying pipe 72, and the other end of the material conveying pipe 72 is inserted into the storage hopper 51, and an air extracting pipe 74 is inserted into the outer wall of the storage hopper 51, the lower end of the air extracting pipe 74 is connected with a centrifugal fan 73, the left end of the moving frame 1 is further mounted with a storage battery and an electric cabinet, and the electric cabinet is electrically connected with the centrifugal fan 73 and the electric slide rail 61.

In the present embodiment, the side of the movable frame 1 is welded with a side plate, and the receiving hopper 71 is welded outside the side plate, and is provided as an integral structure with the movable frame 1.

As a preferred embodiment, the material returning device 7 is convenient for collecting the screeding surplus materials and conveying the screeding surplus materials to the material discharging device 5 again, so that the burden of manually and repeatedly scattering the materials is reduced.

The seed counting device can effectively solve the problems that in the prior art, the wheat seed counting separator has large manual burden and long time consumption in continuous counting operation, and is inconvenient to collect redundant seeds generated by single counting, thereby reducing the burden of manually repeated feeding and scattering on the basis of the wheat seed counting technology and being suitable for continuous production.

Claims (6)

1. A seed number counting device comprising: remove frame (1), inoculation fill (2) are installed to the inboard of removing frame (1), and inoculation fill (2) upper end is provided with counting assembly (8) to the outer end welding of removing frame (1) has handle (3), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a counting assembly (8) upside is provided with trowelling device (6), and trowelling device (6) including installing at the inboard electric slide rail (61) of removal frame (1), and the outside of electric slide rail (61) is connected with electric slider (62) to the lower extreme of electric slider (62) is connected with brush board (63), the upside of trowelling device (6) is equipped with fixed plate (4), and the upper end of fixed plate (4) installs unloader (5), unloader (5) are including storage hopper (51), and the lower extreme of storage hopper (51) is provided with feed opening (52) to the inside of feed opening (52) is provided with oblique dog (53), the outside of removal frame (1) is provided with feed back device (7), and feed back device (7) are including installing in the material receiving hopper (71) of removal frame (1) left end, and the lower extreme of material receiving hopper (71) is connected with conveying pipeline (72), and the other end of conveying pipeline (72) is pegged graft in storage hopper (51), and the exhaust tube (74) are connected with exhaust-off air tube (73) of outer wall (74).

2. The seed number counting device according to claim 1, wherein the counting assembly (8) comprises a bottom plate (82), the upper ends of the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate (82) are welded with baffle plates (81), counting holes (83) are formed in the bottom plate (82), the lower ends of the counting holes (83) are slidably connected with a drawing plate (84), and a discharging hole (85) is formed in the lower end of the drawing plate (84).

3. A seed number counting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the left end of the bottom plate (82) is provided as an open port, and the port is located at the upper side of the receiving hopper (71), and the discharge opening (85) is opened inside the bottom plate (82).

4. A seed number counting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the electric slide rail (61) is installed inside the movable frame (1), the brush is provided at the lower end of the brush plate (63), and the front-rear width of the brush plate (63) is smaller than the distance between the front and rear baffles (81).

5. The seed number counting device according to claim 1, wherein the feed opening (52) is formed in the fixing plate (4), the lower end of the storage hopper (51) is mounted at the upper end of the feed opening (52), and the lower end of the inclined stop block (53) is inclined to a side far away from the receiving hopper (71).

6. The seed number counting device according to claim 1, wherein a storage battery and an electric cabinet are further installed at the left end of the movable frame (1), and the electric cabinet is electrically connected with the centrifugal fan (73) and the electric slide rail (61).