CN210745924U

CN210745924U - Corn seed seeder that buries

Info

Publication number: CN210745924U
Application number: CN201920997974.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李云龙; 安潇龙; 王成龙; 马彦晨
Original assignee: Baotou Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Baotou Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2019-06-29
Filing date: 2019-06-29
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a corn seed burying seeding device, which comprises a base, a sorting box, a sorting chamber and a controller, wherein the lower part of the base is provided with a rear wheel, the rear wheel is fixedly connected with the base through a bolt, the right lower part of the base is provided with an anti-skidding wheel, the anti-skidding wheel is fixedly connected with the base through a bolt, the upper part of the base is provided with the sorting box, the surface of the sorting box is provided with the controller, the top part of the sorting box is provided with a feed inlet, the corn seed burying seeding device starts a first motor to drive a helical blade to rotate, drives the corn seeds on the surface of a first-level screen to move, leads the qualified corn seeds to fall on a discharge plate through the first-level screen, leads the corn seeds to a second-level screen through the discharge plate, starts an oscillator to drive a driving rod to vibrate, shakes the qualified corn seeds on the second-level screen to fall into the inside of the machine case, the scraper blade contacts with maize seed, scrapes maize seed into feed opening department.

Description

Corn seed seeder that buries

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a maize seeding technical field specifically is a maize seed seeder that buries.

Background

The seed is essential in farming, in the seed save process, if seed surface humidity is too big, then can lead to in from outer to inner mildy rot and corruption, and then influence the seeding of crops, consequently in the seed save process, need do a wretched state the processing to the seed, also need screen the seed simultaneously to guarantee that the shrivelled seed in the seed is screened, and then improve the germination percentage of seed.

Most of the current corn seed sowing devices do not have a device for screening seeds, and the sowing devices with the screening function are complex in operation, time-consuming and labor-consuming and influence the sowing efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a maize seed seeder that buries has solved and is present maize seed seeder most of do not possess the device that filters to the seed, and the seeder operation that the part possesses the screening function is complicated, wastes time and energy, influences seeding efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a corn seed burying seeding device comprises a base, a sorting box, a sorting chamber and a controller, wherein a rear wheel is arranged at the lower part of the base and fixedly connected with the base through a bolt, an anti-skidding wheel is arranged at the right lower part of the base and fixedly connected with the base through a bolt, the sorting box is arranged at the upper part of the base, the controller is arranged on the surface of the sorting box and fixedly connected with the sorting box through a bolt, a feeding port is arranged at the top of the sorting box, the sorting chamber is arranged at the lower part of the feeding port, a hinge fixing frame is arranged at the inner part of the sorting chamber and fixedly connected with the sorting chamber through a bolt, a first motor is arranged at the upper part of the fixing frame, a helical blade is arranged on the surface of a rotor of the first motor, a primary screen is arranged at the bottom of the sorting chamber and is in contact connection with the primary screen, a discharging plate, the improved discharging device is characterized in that a second-stage screen is arranged on the lower portion of the discharging plate, driving rods are arranged on two sides of the second-stage screen, oscillators are arranged on two sides of the driving rods and are fixedly connected with the sorting box through bolts, a case is arranged on the lower portion of the second-stage screen, a second motor is arranged inside the case, a scraper blade is arranged on the surface of a rotor of the second motor, a partition plate is arranged inside the case, a discharging opening is formed in the partition plate, a discharging opening is formed in the lower portion of the discharging opening, and the discharging opening.

Preferably, the left side of the discharge port is provided with a ridging device, and the ridging device is fixedly connected with the base through a bolt.

Preferably, a hydraulic press is arranged on the right side of the discharge port, a break shovel is arranged on the lower portion of the hydraulic press, and the break shovel is connected with the hydraulic press in a telescopic mode.

Preferably, a trough is arranged inside the feed opening and communicated with the feed opening.

Preferably, a transmission device is arranged inside the discharge port, a material receiving box is arranged on the surface of the transmission device, and the material receiving box is matched with the discharge port.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a corn seed seeder that buries. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the corn seed soil-entering seeding device is characterized in that corn seeds are poured into a sorting chamber from a feeding port during use, a first motor is started to drive a helical blade to rotate, corn seeds on the surface of a first-stage screen are driven to move, qualified corn seeds fall on a discharging plate through the first-stage screen, the corn seeds are guided into a second-stage screen through the discharging plate, an oscillator is started to drive a driving rod to vibrate, the qualified corn seeds on the second-stage screen are shaken off to enter a case, a second motor in the case is started to drive a lower scraper to rotate, the scraper is in contact with the corn seeds, the corn seeds are scraped into a discharging port, and the corn seeds are guided into the discharging port through the discharging port to be discharged;

(2) this corn seed seeder that buries, the setting of device of earthing up can be turned over the earth of slot both sides again after the seeding is accomplished, cover corn seed, the seeding step has been reduced, seeding efficiency has been increased, break shovel's setting can be fluffy to earth, turn over earth, form the slot, conveniently carry out corn seeding, the setting of silo can carry out quantitative seeding to corn seed, the even degree of seeding has been guaranteed, the contact is connected between material receiving box and the feed opening, it rotates to drive material receiving box through transmission, convey corn seed to the discharge gate, the seeding precision has been increased.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the separation box of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the case of the present invention.

In the drawing, a base-1, a rear wheel-2, a hilling device-3, a discharging port-4, a ripper-5, an anti-skid wheel-6, a hydraulic press-7, a sorting box-8, a feeding port-9, a controller-10, a sorting chamber-11, a first motor-12, a fixed frame-13, a helical blade-14, a primary screen-15, a discharging plate-16, a secondary screen-17, a driving rod-18, an oscillator-19, a case-20, a second motor-21, a scraping plate-22, a partition-23, a trough-24, a discharging port-25, a material receiving box-26 and a transmission device-27.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a corn seed burying seeding device comprises a base 1, a sorting box 8, a sorting chamber 11 and a controller 10, wherein a rear wheel 2 is arranged at the lower part of the base 1, the rear wheel 2 is fixedly connected with the base 1 through a bolt, an anti-skidding wheel 6 is arranged at the lower right part of the base 1, the anti-skidding wheel 6 is fixedly connected with the base 1 through a bolt, the sorting box 8 is arranged at the upper part of the base 1, the controller 10 is arranged on the surface of the sorting box 8, the controller 10 is fixedly connected with the sorting box 8 through a bolt, a feeding port 9 is arranged at the top of the sorting box 8, the sorting chamber 11 is arranged at the lower part of the feeding port 9, a hinge fixing frame 13 is arranged in the sorting chamber 11, the fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected with the sorting chamber 11 through a bolt, a first motor 12 is arranged at the upper part of the fixing frame 13, a helical blade 14 is arranged on the surface of a rotor of the, helical blade 14 is connected with the contact of one-level screen cloth 15, one-level screen cloth 15 lower part is equipped with stripper 16, stripper 16 lower part is equipped with second grade screen cloth 17, second grade screen cloth 17 both sides are equipped with actuating lever 18, actuating lever 18 both sides are equipped with oscillator 19, oscillator 19 passes through bolt and 8 fixed connection of separation box, second grade screen cloth 17 lower part is equipped with quick-witted case 20, the inside second motor 21 that is equipped with of quick-witted case 20, the rotor surface of second motor 21 is equipped with scraper blade 22, the inside baffle 23 that is equipped with of quick-witted case 20, the inside feed opening 25 that is equipped with of baffle 23, feed opening 25 lower part is equipped with discharge gate 4, feed opening 25 is linked together with discharge gate 4.

Discharge gate 4 left side is equipped with earthing up device 3, earthing up device 3 passes through bolt and base 1 fixed connection, and earthing up device 3's setting can turn over the earth of slot both sides again after the seeding is accomplished, covers the maize seed, has reduced the seeding step, has increased seeding efficiency.

4 right sides of discharge gate are equipped with

hydraulic press

7, 7 lower parts of hydraulic press are equipped with break shovel 5, telescopic connection between break shovel 5 and the hydraulic press 7, break shovel 5 set up can be fluffy to earth, turns over earth, forms the slot, conveniently carries out the maize seeding.

Feed opening 25 is inside to be equipped with silo 24, silo 24 is linked together with feed opening 25, and silo 24's setting can carry out the ration to corn seed and sow, has guaranteed the even degree of seeding.

The inside transmission 27 that is equipped with of discharge gate 4, transmission 27 surface is equipped with material receiving box 26, match between material receiving box 26 and the feed opening 25, the contact connection between material receiving box 26 and the feed opening 25 drives material receiving box 26 through transmission 27 and rotates, conveys maize seed to discharge gate 4, has increased the seeding precision.

The working principle is as follows: when the corn seed sorting machine is used, corn seeds are poured into the sorting chamber 11 from the feeding port 9, the first motor 12 is started to drive the helical blades 14 to rotate, the corn seeds on the surface of the first-stage screen 15 are driven to move, qualified corn seeds fall on the discharging plate 16 through the first-stage screen 15, the corn seeds are guided into the second-stage screen 17 through the discharging plate 16, the oscillator 19 is started to drive the driving rod 18 to vibrate, the qualified corn seeds on the second-stage screen 17 are shaken off to enter the case 20, the second motor 21 in the case 20 is started to drive the lower scraper 22 to rotate, the scraper 22 is in contact with the corn seeds, the corn seeds are scraped into the discharging port 25, the corn seeds are guided into the discharging port 4 through the discharging port 25 to be discharged, the corn seeds can be screened for multiple times through the arrangement, the quantity is fixed during discharging, and. The setting of hilling up device 3 can be turned over the earth of slot both sides again after the seeding is accomplished, cover maize seed, the seeding step has been reduced, the seeding efficiency has been increased, break shovel 5's setting can be fluffy to earth, turn over earth, form the slot, conveniently carry out maize seeding, silo 24's setting can carry out the ration seeding to maize seed, the even degree of seeding has been guaranteed, contact between material receiving box 26 and the feed opening 25 is connected, drive material receiving box 26 through transmission 27 and rotate, convey maize seed to discharge gate 4, the seeding precision has been increased.

The utility model provides a base 1, rear wheel 2, hilling device 3, discharge gate 4, break shovel 5, antiskid wheel 6, hydraulic press 7, sorting box 8, pan feeding mouth 9, controller 10, sorting chamber 11, first motor 12, mount 13, helical blade 14, primary screen 15, stripper 16, secondary screen 17, actuating lever 18, oscillator 19, machine case 20, second motor 21, scraper blade 22, baffle 23, silo 24, feed opening 25, material receiving box 26, transmission 27, the part is general standard or the part that technical staff knows, its structure and principle all can be known or can be known through conventional experimental method through the technical manual for this technical staff, the problem that the utility model solves is that most of present maize seed seeder do not have the device to screen the seed, and the seeder that part has the screening function is complicated to operate, the utility model, through the mutual combination of the above components, pours the corn seeds into the sorting chamber from the inlet when in use, starts the first motor to drive the helical blade to rotate, drives the corn seeds on the surface of the first-level screen to move, makes the qualified corn seeds fall on the stripper through the first-level screen, corn seeds are guided into the secondary screen through the discharging plate, the oscillator is started to drive the driving rod to vibrate, the qualified corn seeds on the secondary screen are shaken off and enter the inside of the case, the second motor in the case is started to drive the lower scraper to rotate, the scraper is contacted with the corn seeds to scrape the corn seeds into the discharging opening, through the leading-in discharge gate of feed opening with corn seed and discharge, this kind of setting can carry out a lot of screening to corn seed, and fixed quantity during the ejection of compact guarantees that the seeding is even. The setting of device of earthing up can be turned over the earth of slot both sides again after the seeding is accomplished, cover maize seed, the seeding step has been reduced, seeding efficiency has been increased, break shovel's setting can be fluffy to earth, turn over earth, form the slot, conveniently carry out maize seeding, the setting of silo can carry out quantitative seeding to maize seed, the even degree of seeding has been guaranteed, the contact is connected between material receiving box and the feed opening, it rotates to drive material receiving box through transmission, convey maize seed to the discharge gate, the seeding precision has been increased.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a maize seed seeder that buries which characterized in that: the automatic material sorting device comprises a base, a sorting box, a sorting chamber and a controller, wherein the lower part of the base is provided with a rear wheel, the rear wheel is fixedly connected with the base through a bolt, the right lower part of the base is provided with an anti-skidding wheel, the anti-skidding wheel is fixedly connected with the base through a bolt, the upper part of the base is provided with the sorting box, the surface of the sorting box is provided with the controller, the controller is fixedly connected with the sorting box through a bolt, the top of the sorting box is provided with a material inlet, the lower part of the material inlet is provided with the sorting chamber, a hinge fixing frame is arranged in the sorting chamber, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the sorting chamber through a bolt, the upper part of the fixing frame is provided with a first motor, the surface of a rotor of the first motor is provided with a helical blade, the bottom of the sorting chamber is provided with a first-, the utility model discloses a screening machine, including secondary screen cloth, actuating lever, oscillator, rotor, baffle, feed opening, the secondary screen cloth both sides are equipped with the actuating lever, the actuating lever both sides are equipped with the oscillator, the oscillator passes through bolt and separation box fixed connection, the secondary screen cloth lower part is equipped with quick-witted case, machine incasement portion is equipped with the second motor, the rotor surface of second motor is equipped with the scraper blade, machine incasement portion is equipped with the baffle, the inside feed opening that is equipped with of baffle, the feed opening lower part.

2. The corn seed soil-entering seeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge gate left side is equipped with the device of earthing up, the device of earthing up passes through bolt and base fixed connection.

3. The corn seed soil-entering seeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge gate right side is equipped with the hydraulic press, the hydraulic press lower part is equipped with the break shovel, flexible connection between break shovel and the hydraulic press.

4. The corn seed soil-entering seeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed opening is internally provided with a trough, and the trough is communicated with the feed opening.

5. The corn seed soil-entering seeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging port is internally provided with a transmission device, the surface of the transmission device is provided with a material receiving box, and the material receiving box is matched with the discharging port.