CN212952914U - Green brick steering and transporting mechanism - Google Patents

Green brick steering and transporting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212952914U
CN212952914U CN202021402591.2U CN202021402591U CN212952914U CN 212952914 U CN212952914 U CN 212952914U CN 202021402591 U CN202021402591 U CN 202021402591U CN 212952914 U CN212952914 U CN 212952914U
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China
Prior art keywords
tray
steering
adobe
driving device
lifting platform
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CN202021402591.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李宇
唐硕度
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Guangxi Xingaosheng Thin Building Ceramics Co ltd
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Guangxi Xingaosheng Thin Building Ceramics Co ltd
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Abstract

A green brick steering and conveying mechanism relates to the technical field of ceramic brick production and comprises a rack, a steering mechanism and a lifting mechanism; the rack is provided with a plurality of rollers, and each roller is provided with a plurality of round wheels arranged at intervals; the steering mechanism comprises a tray and a first driving device, a rotating shaft of the first driving device is connected with the tray, the tray is provided with a plurality of avoiding holes, each avoiding hole is in clearance fit with each round wheel, the top end face of the tray is lower than the top point of each round wheel, and the bottom end face of the tray is higher than the roller rod; the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting platform and a second driving device, the steering mechanism is arranged on the lifting platform, and the second driving device is used for driving the lifting platform to lift. Through setting up steering mechanism and elevating system at the frame, realize the tray and hold up the adobe steadily and change the direction of adobe, and the tray is located between roller stick and the round wheel, therefore the tray can not cause the interference to the transportation of adobe.

Description

Green brick steering and transporting mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pottery brick production technical field, especially a adobe turns to transport mechanism.
Background
At present, ceramic tiles can be prepared through a plurality of processes in a manufacturing project, and when the ceramic tiles are subjected to the plurality of processes, the conveyed ceramic tiles are often required to be turned by a turning device according to the set limit of a production line. For example, in a green brick steering machine disclosed in patent document (application No. 201520560221.4, application date: 2015.07.30), the speeds of two belts are controlled by a speed-regulating motor, the green brick is steered by ninety degrees due to the speed difference between the two belts, and when the steering by ninety degrees is completed, the green brick just flows down from the belt to the conveyor belt, so that the next process is continued. However, with the development of the technology, the ceramic thin plate is thinner and the area is larger and larger, and the problem that the ceramic tile with large size is changed by adopting the technical scheme is that the stability is poor, the ceramic tile is easy to damage, and the ceramic tile is not beneficial to ensuring the production efficiency and the quality of the ceramic tile in a ceramic factory.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above defect, the utility model aims to provide a adobe turns to transport mechanism through set up steering mechanism and elevating system in the frame, realizes that the tray holds up the adobe steadily and changes the direction of adobe, and the tray be located the roller stick with between the round wheel, therefore the tray can not cause the interference to the transportation of adobe.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: a green brick steering and transporting mechanism comprises a frame, a steering mechanism and a lifting mechanism;
the machine frame is provided with a plurality of roller rods, and each roller rod is provided with a plurality of round wheels arranged at intervals;
the steering mechanism comprises a tray and a first driving device, a rotating shaft of the first driving device is connected with the tray, the tray is provided with a plurality of avoiding holes, each avoiding hole is in clearance fit with each round wheel, the top end face of the tray is lower than the top point of each round wheel, and the bottom end face of the tray is higher than the roller rod;
the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting platform and a second driving device, the steering mechanism is arranged on the lifting platform, and the second driving device is used for driving the lifting platform to lift.
Further, the second driving device comprises a motor set and an eccentric wheel mechanism, the output end of the motor set is connected with the eccentric wheel mechanism, the eccentric wheel mechanism is provided with a moving end, and the moving end is connected with the lifting platform.
Further, the eccentric wheel mechanism includes a rotation piece and a linkage rod, the rotation piece is connected with the output end of the motor group, one end of the linkage rod is hinged to the lifting platform, and the other end of the linkage rod is hinged to the rotation piece.
Further, it is equipped with the recess to rotate the piece, the inside of recess is equipped with the movable block, the movable block has the regulation double-screw bolt, the extending direction of regulation double-screw bolt with the extending direction of recess is the same, the head setting of regulation double-screw bolt is in the outside of rotating the piece, the afterbody of regulation double-screw bolt with the movable block is connected, the regulation double-screw bolt with the lateral wall screw-thread fit who rotates the piece, the movable block with the gangbar is articulated.
Further, the rotating piece is rod-shaped, and one end of the rotating piece is provided with a shaft hole.
Further, the motor set comprises an electric motor and a worm and gear reduction box, the output end of the electric motor is connected with the input end of the worm and gear reduction box, and the output end of the worm and gear reduction box is connected with the eccentric wheel mechanism.
Furthermore, the elevating platform includes connecting plate and bracket, the bracket with be equipped with a plurality of pillars between the connecting plate, eccentric mechanism's motion end with the connecting plate is articulated, the bracket sets up the below of roller stick, first drive arrangement install the bottom of bracket, the tray with the bracket can be dismantled and be connected.
Further, the frame is provided with a guide cylinder, and the guide cylinder is in clearance fit with the support.
The utility model discloses in, transport extremely when the adobe during the top of tray, elevating system work, the second drive arrangement drive the elevating platform upwards raises, will install on the elevating platform steering mechanism lifts up, realizes the tray exceeds the summit of round wheel to lift the adobe, then steering mechanism work, the drive of first drive arrangement the tray rotates, realizes that the adobe turns to, finally the drive of second drive arrangement the elevating platform descends, realizes the tray resets, makes the frame continues to transport the adobe. The steering mechanism and the lifting mechanism are arranged on the rack, so that the tray stably supports green bricks and changes the direction of the green bricks, and the tray is positioned between the roller and the round wheels, so that the tray cannot interfere with the transportation process of the green bricks.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of region A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an elevator platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a frame 1, a roller 11, a round wheel 12, a guide cylinder 13, a steering mechanism 2, a tray 21, a first driving device 22, an avoidance hole 211, a lifting mechanism 3, a lifting table 31, a connecting plate 311, a bracket 312, a support 313, a second driving device 32, a motor set 33, a motor 331, a worm and gear reduction box 332, an eccentric wheel mechanism 34, a moving end a, a rotating part 341, a groove 3411, a moving block 3412, an adjusting stud 3413 and a linkage rod 342.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a green brick steering and transporting mechanism is characterized in that: comprises a frame 1, a steering mechanism 2 and a lifting mechanism 3; the machine frame 1 is provided with a plurality of roller rods 11, each roller rod 11 is provided with a plurality of round wheels 12 arranged at intervals, the roller rods 11 drive the round wheels 12 to rotate, and the round wheels 12 support green bricks so as to convey the green bricks.
The steering mechanism 2 comprises a tray 21 and a first driving device 22, wherein a rotating shaft of the first driving device 22 is connected with the tray 21, so that the first driving device 22 drives the tray 21 to rotate, and the first driving device 22 is a servo motor.
The tray 21 is provided with a plurality of avoidance holes 211, each avoidance hole 211 is in clearance fit with each round wheel 12, the top end face of the tray 21 is lower than the top point of each round wheel 12, and the bottom end face of the tray 21 is higher than the roller 11; the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a lifting platform 31 and a second driving device 32, the steering mechanism 2 is arranged on the lifting platform 31, and the second driving device 32 is used for driving the lifting platform 31 to lift.
The utility model discloses in, transport extremely when the adobe during the top of tray 21, elevating system 3 works, second drive arrangement 32 drive elevating platform 31 upwards rises, will install on the elevating platform 31 steering mechanism 2 lifts up, realizes tray 21 exceeds the summit of round wheel 12 to lift the adobe, then steering mechanism 2 works, first drive arrangement 22 drive tray 21 rotates, realizes that the adobe turns to, finally second drive arrangement 32 drives elevating platform 31 descends, realizes tray 21 resets, makes frame 1 continues to transport the adobe. By arranging the steering mechanism 2 and the lifting mechanism 3 on the frame 1, the tray 21 stably supports green bricks and changes the direction of the green bricks, and the tray 21 is positioned between the roller 11 and the round wheel 12, so that the tray 21 does not interfere with the transportation process of the green bricks.
Further, the second driving device 32 includes a motor set 33 and an eccentric wheel mechanism 34, an output end of the motor set 33 is connected with the eccentric wheel mechanism 34, and the eccentric wheel mechanism 34 has a moving end a, and the moving end a is connected with the lifting platform 31. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the lifting platform 31 is disposed above the second driving device 32, and when the lifting mechanism 3 needs to work, the motor set 33 drives the eccentric wheel mechanism 34 to move, so that the moving end a of the eccentric wheel mechanism 34 is jacked up or dropped down, thereby achieving the lifting and dropping of the lifting platform 31.
Further, the eccentric wheel mechanism 34 includes a rotating member 341 and a linkage rod 342, the rotating member 341 is connected to the output end of the motor unit 33, one end of the linkage rod 342 is hinged to the lifting platform 31, and the other end of the linkage rod 342 is hinged to the rotating member 341. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the linkage rod 342 is eccentrically connected to the rotating member 341, and when the motor unit 33 drives the rotating member 341 to rotate, the rotating member 341 pushes the linkage rod 342 to jack up upward or drop downward, so as to raise and lower the lifting platform 31. Wherein, the end of the linkage rod 342 connected with the lifting platform 31 is the moving end a of the eccentric wheel mechanism 34.
Further, the rotating part 341 is provided with a groove 3411, a movable block 3412 is arranged inside the groove 3411, the movable block 3412 is provided with an adjusting stud 3413, the extending direction of the adjusting stud 3413 is the same as the extending direction of the groove 3411, the head of the adjusting stud 3413 is arranged outside the rotating part 341, the tail of the adjusting stud 3413 is connected with the movable block 3412, the adjusting stud 3413 is in threaded fit with the side wall of the rotating part 341, and the movable block 3412 is hinged to the linkage rod 342. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, when the adjusting stud 3413 is rotated, the movable block 3412 moves relative to the groove 3411, so as to facilitate adjustment of the connecting position of the linkage rod 342 and the rotating member 341, change the eccentric relation between the linkage rod 342 and the rotating member 341, change the stroke of the moving end a, and achieve adjustment of the lifting range of the lifting platform 31, thereby facilitating the matching of the tray 21 and the round wheels 12 with different diameters, and improving the flexibility of the present invention.
Further, the rotating member 341 is rod-shaped, and one end of the rotating member 341 is provided with a shaft hole. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, by designing the rotating member 341 in a rod shape, the weight of the rotating member 341 is reduced, which facilitates the driving of the motor unit 33. The shaft hole is in interference fit with the output end of the motor set 33, so that the rotating piece 341 is linked with the output end of the motor set 33, and the motor set 33 drives the rotating piece 341 to rotate.
Further, the motor set 33 comprises a motor 331 and a worm and gear reduction box 332, an output end of the motor 331 is connected with an input end of the worm and gear reduction box 332, and an output end of the worm and gear reduction box 332 is connected with the eccentric wheel mechanism 34. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, by providing the worm and gear reduction box 332, the rotation speed of the motor 331 is reduced, the torque is increased, the eccentric wheel mechanism 34 is driven to move, the stability of the lifting process of the lifting table 31 is improved, and the green bricks are prevented from being displaced due to vibration in the lifting process. The output end of the worm gear reduction box 332 is the output end of the motor set 33. In the present invention, the motor 331 is a servo motor.
Further, the lifting platform 31 comprises a connecting plate 311 and a bracket 312, a plurality of support columns 313 are arranged between the bracket 312 and the connecting plate 311, the moving end a of the eccentric wheel mechanism 34 is hinged to the connecting plate 311, the bracket 312 is arranged below the roller rod 11, the first driving device 22 is installed at the bottom of the bracket 312, and the tray 21 is detachably connected with the bracket 312. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the tray 21 and the bracket 312 are detachably connected by a threaded fastener, so that the tray 21 is conveniently disassembled and assembled. When the lifting mechanism 3 needs to work, the motor set 33 drives the eccentric wheel mechanism 34 to move, so that the moving end a of the eccentric wheel mechanism 34 is jacked up upwards or descended downwards, the moving end a drives the connecting plate 311 to ascend or descend, and the connecting plate 311 drives the bracket 312 to ascend or descend, so that the first driving device 22 and the tray 21 ascend or descend.
Further, the frame 1 is provided with a guide cylinder 13, and the guide cylinder 13 is in clearance fit with the support column 313. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the guide cylinder 13 which is in clearance fit with the support column 313 is arranged on the frame 1, so that the moving direction of the lifting table 31 is limited, and the lifting table 31 is ensured to move vertically.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above with reference to specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without any inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a adobe turns to transport mechanism which characterized in that: comprises a frame, a steering mechanism and a lifting mechanism;
the machine frame is provided with a plurality of roller rods, and each roller rod is provided with a plurality of round wheels arranged at intervals;
the steering mechanism comprises a tray and a first driving device, a rotating shaft of the first driving device is connected with the tray, the tray is provided with a plurality of avoiding holes, each avoiding hole is in clearance fit with each round wheel, the top end face of the tray is lower than the top point of each round wheel, and the bottom end face of the tray is higher than the roller rod;
the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting platform and a second driving device, the steering mechanism is arranged on the lifting platform, and the second driving device is used for driving the lifting platform to lift.
2. The adobe steering and transporting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the second driving device comprises a motor set and an eccentric wheel mechanism, the output end of the motor set is connected with the eccentric wheel mechanism, the eccentric wheel mechanism is provided with a moving end, and the moving end is connected with the lifting platform.
3. The adobe steering and transporting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the eccentric wheel mechanism comprises a rotating piece and a linkage rod, the rotating piece is connected with the output end of the motor set, one end of the linkage rod is hinged to the lifting platform, and the other end of the linkage rod is hinged to the rotating piece.
4. The adobe steering and transporting mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the rotation piece is equipped with the recess, the inside of recess is equipped with the movable block, the movable block has the regulation double-screw bolt, the extending direction of regulation double-screw bolt with the extending direction of recess is the same, the head setting of regulation double-screw bolt is in the outside of rotating the piece, the afterbody of regulation double-screw bolt with the movable block is connected, adjust the double-screw bolt with the lateral wall screw-thread fit who rotates the piece, the movable block with the gangbar is articulated.
5. The adobe steering and transporting mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating piece is rod-shaped, and one end of the rotating piece is provided with a shaft hole.
6. The adobe steering and transporting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the motor set comprises an electric motor and a worm and gear reduction box, the output end of the electric motor is connected with the input end of the worm and gear reduction box, and the output end of the worm and gear reduction box is connected with the eccentric wheel mechanism.
7. The adobe steering and transporting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting platform comprises a connecting plate and a bracket, a plurality of supporting columns are arranged between the bracket and the connecting plate, the moving end of the eccentric wheel mechanism is hinged to the connecting plate, the bracket is arranged below the roller rod, the first driving device is arranged at the bottom of the bracket, and the tray is detachably connected with the bracket.
8. The adobe steering and transporting mechanism according to claim 7, wherein: the frame is equipped with the guide cylinder, the guide cylinder with pillar clearance fit.
CN202021402591.2U 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Green brick steering and transporting mechanism Active CN212952914U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021402591.2U CN212952914U (en) 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Green brick steering and transporting mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021402591.2U CN212952914U (en) 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Green brick steering and transporting mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212952914U true CN212952914U (en) 2021-04-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021402591.2U Active CN212952914U (en) 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Green brick steering and transporting mechanism

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114194688A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-18 安徽驿星智能物流装备制造有限公司 Stabilizing mean for storage lifting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114194688A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-18 安徽驿星智能物流装备制造有限公司 Stabilizing mean for storage lifting machine

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