CN212951036U - Drift buoy device - Google Patents

Drift buoy device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212951036U
CN212951036U CN202021601724.9U CN202021601724U CN212951036U CN 212951036 U CN212951036 U CN 212951036U CN 202021601724 U CN202021601724 U CN 202021601724U CN 212951036 U CN212951036 U CN 212951036U
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China
Prior art keywords
buoy device
mounting plate
circuit board
shell
assembly
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CN202021601724.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄蓉
李志勇
马刚
彭玉荣
覃海龙
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Hubei Guoke Intelligent Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
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Hubei Guoke Intelligent Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021601724.9U priority Critical patent/CN212951036U/en
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Publication of CN212951036U publication Critical patent/CN212951036U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a drifting buoy device, which comprises a shell component, a solar panel component, a circuit board component, a Beidou radome, a storage battery component and a balancing weight, wherein the solar panel component, the circuit board component, the Beidou radome, the storage battery component and the balancing weight are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the shell assembly comprises a hemispherical upper shell, an inverted frustum-shaped lower shell and a circular mounting plate; the upper shell is hermetically connected with the lower shell; the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the upper shell and the lower shell; the solar panel assembly, the circuit board assembly and the Beidou antenna cover are arranged above the mounting plate; the storage battery assembly and the balancing weight are installed below the mounting plate. Buoy device overall structure's leakproofness is good, have small, put in and convenient operation, be difficult for suffering damage, stability is good, charge efficiency is high, long service life's advantage.

Description

Drift buoy device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the observation instrument, concretely relates to drift buoy device.
Background
The drifting buoy is an observation instrument which drifts along with waves, is positioned by utilizing a satellite system and has a data real-time transmission function, and can be thrown to the vicinity of rivers, lakes and coastal zones.
The existing drifting buoy device mainly comprises two structures, wherein one structure is that a circuit control part is placed in a box body and is submerged below the water surface in the working process, and a Beidou device for receiving signals is installed outside and upwards; the other type is that the sensor for receiving signals and the circuit control board are both arranged in the shell, and a solar panel is arranged horizontally upwards for charging.
In addition, the existing drifting buoy is mostly an upper hemispherical and lower hemispherical spherical buoy which is easy to overturn along with the wind waves and has the defect of poor stability.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to the technical problem who exists among the prior art, provide a drift buoy device, solve that the volume that current buoy device exists is great, big dipper device easily suffers damage, charging efficiency is lower, life is shorter, easily take place at least one among upset, the poor stability scheduling problem along with the stormy waves.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:
a drifting buoy device comprises a shell assembly, and a solar panel assembly, a circuit board assembly, a Beidou radome, a storage battery assembly and a balancing weight which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the shell assembly comprises a hemispherical upper shell, an inverted frustum-shaped lower shell and a circular mounting plate; the upper shell is hermetically connected with the lower shell; the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the upper shell and the lower shell; the solar panel assembly, the circuit board assembly and the Beidou antenna cover are arranged above the mounting plate; the storage battery assembly and the balancing weight are installed below the mounting plate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, the housing assembly further comprises a gasket disposed at a junction of the upper housing and the lower housing.
Further, the solar panel assembly comprises at least three solar panels, a mounting frame for mounting the solar panels.
Furthermore, one of the solar panels is horizontally arranged, the other solar panels are obliquely arranged, and the solar panels which are obliquely arranged are distributed in a circumferential array.
Furthermore, the inclination angle of the solar panel is 40-50 degrees.
Furthermore, the circuit board assembly comprises a circuit board box fixedly connected with the mounting plate, a circuit control board and a circuit board bracket used for mounting the circuit control board.
Further, big dipper antenna house fixed mounting be in on the mounting panel, and with the crisscross distribution of the solar panel that the slope was placed.
Further, the storage battery assembly comprises a storage battery box and a storage battery; the top of the storage battery box is fixedly connected with the mounting plate.
Furthermore, the balancing weight is fixedly connected with the lower shell, and the top of the balancing weight is fixedly connected with the bottom of the storage battery box.
Further, the balancing weight is in a shape of an inverted circular truncated cone and is matched with the lower part of the lower shell.
The utility model has the advantages that: the buoy device has good sealing performance of the whole structure, has the advantages of small volume, convenient putting and operation, difficult damage, good stability, high charging efficiency and long service life;
the circuit board assembly and the Beidou antenna cover are both arranged in the shell, so that the size of the buoy device is reduced, the release and the operation are convenient, the damage to the buoy device is effectively avoided, and the service life of the buoy device is prolonged;
the lower shell and the balancing weight which are in the shape of the inverted truncated cone are arranged, so that the stability of the buoy device is obviously improved, the upper shell is ensured to be always stably upward, and the upper shell is effectively prevented from overturning along with wind waves;
the solar panel horizontally arranged and the solar panels obliquely arranged are connected in parallel, so that the charging efficiency of the buoy device is obviously improved, and the buoy device is matched with the storage battery to work together, so that sufficient electric energy is provided for continuous and stable work of the buoy device, and the service life of the buoy device is prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram (top view) of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. casing subassembly, 11, upper housing, 12, lower casing, 13, mounting panel, 14, sealed pad, 2, solar panel component, 21, solar panel, 3, circuit board components, 31, circuit board box, 32, circuit board support, 4, battery pack, 41, battery box, 42, battery, 5, balancing weight, 6, big dipper antenna house.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the drifting buoy device according to the present embodiment includes a housing assembly 1, and a solar panel assembly 2, a circuit board assembly 3, a beidou radome 6, a storage battery assembly 4, and a counterweight 5, which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the shell assembly 1 comprises a hemispherical upper shell 11, an inverted frustum-shaped lower shell 12 and a circular mounting plate 13; the upper shell 11 is hermetically connected with the lower shell 12; the mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected with the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12; the solar panel component 2, the circuit board component 3 and the Beidou antenna cover 6 are arranged above the mounting plate 13; the storage battery assembly 4 and the balancing weight 5 are arranged below the mounting plate 13; and a Beidou antenna is arranged in the Beidou antenna housing 6.
The upper housing 11 is preferably made of transparent glass fiber reinforced plastic with good wave-transmitting performance, so that the buoy device can receive signal waves and the solar panel 21 can receive solar energy.
As shown in fig. 1, the housing assembly 1 further includes a gasket 14 disposed at a junction of the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 to improve sealability between the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12. Preferably, the upper shell 11, the lower shell 12 and the gasket 14 are fixedly connected by bolts.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the solar panel assembly 2 includes at least three solar panels 21, and a mounting frame for mounting the solar panels 21. Preferably, the solar panel 21 is bonded to the mounting bracket.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, one of the solar panels 21 is horizontally disposed, the other solar panels 21 are obliquely disposed, and the plurality of obliquely disposed solar panels 21 are distributed in a circumferential array to improve the charging efficiency of the buoy device, and the plurality of solar panels 21 are connected in parallel and work together with the storage battery 42 to ensure that the power supply of the buoy device is sufficient.
Further, the inclination angle of the solar panel 21 is 40-50 °; preferably, the inclination angle of the solar panel 21 is 45 ° to further improve the charging efficiency of the solar panel 21, so as to provide sufficient electric energy for the continuous and stable operation of the buoy device and prolong the service life of the buoy device.
As shown in fig. 1, the circuit board assembly 3 includes a circuit board box 31 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 13, a circuit board, and a circuit board bracket 32 for mounting the circuit board. Preferably, the circuit board support 32 is vertically arranged, and the circuit board is fixedly connected with the circuit board support 32 through bolts.
The circuit board box 31 is preferably made of Polyurethane (PU) or SMC composite material, so as to protect and insulate the circuit control board inside the circuit board box.
Preferably, the circuit board support 32 is made of stainless steel to ensure the stability of the circuit board, so as to prolong the service life of the buoy device.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the Beidou radome 6 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 13 and is distributed in a staggered manner with the solar panels 21 placed in an inclined manner, so that Beidou satellite signals can be received, and the positioning effect and accuracy of the buoy device are improved.
As shown in fig. 1, the battery assembly 4 includes a battery case 41, a battery 42; the top of the battery box 41 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 13.
As shown in fig. 1, the weight 5 is fixedly connected to the lower housing 12, and the top of the weight is fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery case 41, so as to improve the stability of the overall structure of the buoy device.
As shown in fig. 1, the weight member 5 is in a shape of an inverted circular truncated cone and is adapted to the lower portion of the lower housing 12, so as to improve the stability of the buoy device and effectively prevent the buoy device from turning over with the wind and the waves. The volume and weight of the balancing weight 5 are subjected to simulation test and calculation to ensure that the upper shell 11 of the buoy device is always stably upward in the working process of the buoy device.
The operating principle of the buoy device in the present embodiment is as follows: the solar panels 21 are used for receiving solar energy, the solar panels 21 are connected in parallel and work together with the storage battery 42, so that sufficient electric energy is provided for the continuous and stable work of the buoy device; and receiving Beidou satellite signals and transmitting data in real time through the circuit control board and the Beidou antenna.
The buoy device has the advantages of good sealing performance of the whole structure, small volume, convenience in throwing and operating, difficulty in damage, good stability, high charging efficiency and long service life;
by arranging the circuit board assembly 3 and the Beidou antenna cover 6 in the shell, the size of the buoy device is reduced, the buoy device is convenient to put and operate, the damage of the buoy device is effectively avoided, and the service life of the buoy device is prolonged;
by arranging the lower shell 12 in the inverted truncated cone shape and the balancing weight 5, the stability of the buoy device is obviously improved, the upper shell 11 is ensured to be always stably upward, and the buoy device is effectively prevented from overturning along with wind waves;
the solar panel 21 which is horizontally arranged and the solar panels 21 which are obliquely arranged are connected in parallel, so that the charging efficiency of the buoy device is obviously improved, and the buoy device is matched with the storage battery 42 to work together, so that sufficient electric energy is provided for the continuous and stable work of the buoy device, and the service life of the buoy device is prolonged.
The mechanisms, assemblies and components of the present invention that are not described with respect to specific structures are conventional structures that exist in the prior art. Can be purchased directly from the market.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A drifting buoy device is characterized by comprising a shell component (1), and a solar panel component (2), a circuit board component (3), a Beidou antenna housing (6), a storage battery component (4) and a balancing weight (5) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the shell assembly (1) comprises a hemispherical upper shell (11), an inverted frustum-shaped lower shell (12) and a circular mounting plate (13); the upper shell (11) is connected with the lower shell (12) in a sealing way; the mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected with the upper shell (11) and the lower shell (12); the solar panel component (2), the circuit board component (3) and the Beidou antenna cover (6) are arranged above the mounting plate (13); the storage battery assembly (4) and the balancing weight (5) are installed below the mounting plate (13).
2. The buoy device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the housing assembly (1) further comprises a sealing gasket (14) arranged at the connection of the upper housing (11) and the lower housing (12).
3. The buoy device of claim 1, characterized in that the solar panel assembly (2) comprises at least three solar panels (21), a mounting frame for mounting the solar panels (21).
4. The buoy arrangement of claim 3, characterized in that one of the solar panels (21) is horizontally arranged, the remaining solar panels (21) are obliquely arranged, and a plurality of the obliquely arranged solar panels (21) are distributed in a circumferential array.
5. The buoy device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the inclination angle of the solar panels (21) is 40-50 °.
6. The buoy device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the circuit board assembly (3) comprises a circuit board box (31) fixedly connected with the mounting plate (13), a circuit board holder (32) for mounting the circuit board.
7. The buoy device of claim 1, characterized in that the Beidou radome (6) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (13) and is staggered with the obliquely placed solar panels (21).
8. The buoy device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the battery assembly (4) comprises a battery case (41), a battery (42); the top of the storage battery box (41) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (13).
9. The buoy device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the weight (5) is fixedly connected to the lower housing (12) and its top is fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery case (41).
10. The buoy device as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that the weight (5) is rounded and adapted to the lower part of the lower housing (12).
CN202021601724.9U 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Drift buoy device Active CN212951036U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021601724.9U CN212951036U (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Drift buoy device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021601724.9U CN212951036U (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Drift buoy device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212951036U true CN212951036U (en) 2021-04-13

Family

ID=75347656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021601724.9U Active CN212951036U (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Drift buoy device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212951036U (en)

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