CN212943899U - Complete equipment for processing high-quality rice seeds - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-quality rice seed processing complete sets, including the barrel, the top of barrel inner wall is rotated and is installed the sieve tray, and the middle part fixed mounting on barrel top has first motor, the output shaft of first motor and the middle part fixed connection of sieve tray, and the top of barrel inner wall is fixed and is equipped with the toper fill, and the bottom of sieve tray is arranged in to the toper fill, and the middle part of barrel inner wall is fixed and is equipped with the electric plate, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: drive the sieve tray through first motor and can sieve the rice seed, get rid of large granule impurity, the rice seed after messenger's screening is fought to the rethread toper drops perpendicularly, can carry out the selection by winnowing to the rice seed that drops simultaneously through selection by winnowing mechanism, get rid of the light impurity of quality, the rethread sieve screen divides the less heavier impurity of quality of granule, can dry through the electric plate heating in the screening, make screening and stoving to become an organic whole, and more practical, and need not artifical transport of making a round trip, time saving and labor saving.

Description

Complete equipment for processing high-quality rice seeds

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice seed processing equipment, in particular to high-quality rice seed processing complete sets belongs to rice seed processing technical field.

Background

Rice is a cereal crop of the genus Oryza, and the representative species is rice. The rice is classified into indica rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle and late rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice according to the rice type. The conventional rice and hybrid rice are classified according to the seed reserving mode. The rice is obtained by removing glume from rice, weighing brown rice, and grinding rice bran layer to obtain the final product.

At present, rice seed generally need filter in the course of working, processes such as stoving and packing, and different processes need use different equipment to process, lead to the artifical transportation of making a round trip of needs, waste time and energy, and current rice seed processing equipment does not collect the function as an organic whole of screening and stoving, and the practicality is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-quality rice seed processing complete sets to current rice seed processing equipment who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art does not have the problem of collection screening and stoving function as an organic whole.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-quality rice seed processing complete sets, includes the barrel, the top of barrel inner wall is rotated and is installed the sieve tray, the middle part fixed mounting on barrel top has first motor, the output shaft of first motor and the middle part fixed connection of sieve tray, the fixed toper fill that is equipped with in top of barrel inner wall, the bottom of sieve tray is arranged in to the toper fill, the fixed electric plate that is equipped with in middle part of barrel inner wall, the fixed screen cloth that is equipped with the slope in bottom of barrel inner wall, the inside of barrel is equipped with two spiral material conveying mechanisms, the outside fixed mounting of barrel has selection by winnowing mechanism, the both sides on barrel top articulate respectively has two case lids.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, every the defeated material mechanism of spiral all includes defeated feed cylinder and second motor, two defeated feed cylinder is fixed respectively and arranges the both sides on screen cloth top in, and two the top of defeated feed cylinder runs through the both sides that the toper was fought respectively and arranges the top that the toper was fought in, two defeated feed cylinder's inside is rotated respectively and is installed two auger shafts, two the output shaft of second motor respectively with the bottom fixed connection of two auger shafts, two fixed mounting respectively has two and defeated feed cylinder matched with auger leaf, two on the auger shaft the bottom of defeated feed cylinder both sides has all seted up the feed inlet, two the top of defeated feed cylinder one side has seted up two discharge gates respectively.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, selection by winnowing mechanism includes air heater and box, air heater and box are fixed respectively and are arranged in the middle part of barrel both sides side, the box is equipped with first filter screen with the fixed top of barrel junction, the fixed second filter screen that is equipped with in bottom of box inner wall, the first defeated tuber pipe of bottom fixedly connected with of box, the exit end of air heater passes through the middle part intercommunication of second defeated tuber pipe and barrel avris.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of barrel is run through to the one end of first defeated tuber pipe, just fixedly connected with a plurality of collection tuber pipe, a plurality of on the first defeated tuber pipe the bottom of screen cloth is all arranged in to the collection tuber pipe, every the top of collection tuber pipe is all fixed and is equipped with spherical cover, every equal fixed mounting has the check valve on the collection tuber pipe.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed interlude in bottom of barrel one side is connected with row's material pipe, arrange fixed mounting on the material pipe and have the solenoid valve, it is corresponding with the position of screen cloth to arrange the position of material pipe.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed flush mounting plate that is equipped with in middle part of barrel opposite side, flush mounting plate's surface is installed first motor control switch, electric plate control switch, second motor control switch, air heater control switch and solenoid valve control switch respectively, first motor, electric plate, two second motors, air heater and solenoid valve are respectively through first motor control switch, electric plate control switch, second motor control switch, air heater control switch and solenoid valve control switch and external power supply electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a high-quality rice seed processing complete sets drives the sieve tray through first motor and can sieves the rice seed, get rid of large granule impurity, the rice seed after rethread toper fill makes screening drops perpendicularly, can carry out the selection by winnowing to the rice seed that drops simultaneously through the selection by winnowing mechanism, get rid of the impurity that the quality is light, and the rethread sieve screen divides the impurity that the quality is heavier that the granule is less at last, can dry through the heating of electric plate when screening, make screening and stoving combine into an organic whole, and is more practical, and need not artifical transport back and forth, labour saving and time saving; the air heater through wind selection mechanism can further improve the stoving effect among the selection by winnowing process, and can circulate the inside of dropping that the material was carried to the toper fill perpendicularly once more to the bottom through two spiral conveying mechanisms, can circulate the selection by winnowing then, further improves selection by winnowing effect and stoving effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a barrel; 2. a sieve tray; 3. a first motor; 4. a conical hopper; 5. an electric hot plate; 6. screening a screen; 7. a spiral delivery mechanism; 71. a delivery cylinder; 72. a second motor; 73. a packing auger shaft; 74. auger leaves; 75. a feed inlet; 76. a discharge port; 8. a winnowing mechanism; 81. a hot air blower; 82. a box body; 83. a first filter screen; 84. a second filter screen; 85. a first air delivery pipe; 86. a second air delivery pipe; 87. an air collecting pipe; 88. a spherical cover; 89. a check valve; 9. a cylinder cover; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. an electromagnetic valve; 12. a switch panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a complete equipment for processing high-quality rice seeds, which comprises a cylinder 1, a screen plate 2 is rotatably installed on the top of the inner wall of the cylinder 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top end of the cylinder 1, the output shaft of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the screen plate 2, a conical hopper 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the cylinder 1, the conical hopper 4 is arranged at the bottom of the screen plate 2, an electric heating plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the middle part of the inner wall of the cylinder 1, an inclined screen 6 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder 1, two spiral conveying mechanisms 7 are arranged inside the cylinder 1, a winnowing mechanism 8 is fixedly installed outside the cylinder 1, the rice seeds can be screened by driving the screen plate 2 through the first motor 3, large-particle impurities are removed, the screened rice seeds can vertically drop through the conical hopper 4, and the, get rid of the impurity that the quality is light, sieve the less heavier impurity of quality of granule through screen cloth 6 again at last, can dry through 5 heats of electric plate in the screening, make screening and stoving combine into an organic whole, more practical, and need not artifical the transportation of making a round trip, labour saving and time saving, the both sides on 1 top of barrel articulate respectively has two case lids 9.

Preferably, each spiral conveying mechanism 7 comprises a conveying cylinder 71 and a second motor 72, the two conveying cylinders 71 are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the top end of the screen 6, the top ends of the two conveying cylinders 71 respectively penetrate through two sides of the conical hopper 4 and are arranged at the top of the conical hopper 4, two auger shafts 73 are respectively and rotatably arranged inside the two conveying cylinders 71, output shafts of the two second motors 72 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two auger shafts 73, two auger blades 74 matched with the conveying cylinders 71 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two auger shafts 73, the bottom ends of two sides of the two conveying cylinders 71 are respectively provided with a feeding port 75, the top of one side of each conveying cylinder 71 is respectively provided with two discharging ports 76, the bottom materials can be vertically conveyed into the conical hopper 4 again through the two spiral conveying mechanisms 7 for circular falling, then circular air separation can be carried out, and the air separation effect is improved, the winnowing mechanism 8 comprises an air heater 81 and a box body 82, the air heater 81 and the box body 82 are respectively and fixedly arranged in the middle of two sides of the barrel 1, a first filter screen 83 is fixedly arranged at the top of the joint of the box body 82 and the barrel 1, a second filter screen 84 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 82, a first air conveying pipe 85 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the box body 82, the outlet end of the air heater 81 is communicated with the middle of the side of the barrel 1 through a second air conveying pipe 86, hot air can be introduced into the barrel 1 through the air heater 81 for winnowing, meanwhile, the drying effect can be further improved, one end of the first air conveying pipe 85 penetrates through the bottom of the barrel 1, a plurality of air collecting pipes 87 are fixedly connected on the first air conveying pipe 85, the plurality of air collecting pipes 87 are all arranged at the bottom of the screen 6, a spherical cover 88 is fixedly arranged at the top, partial hot air can enter the interior of the first air conveying pipe 85 through the screen 6 by penetrating through the air collecting pipe 87, partial hot air is directly contacted with the seeds for drying while winnowing, a material discharging pipe 10 is fixedly and alternately connected to the bottom of one side of the cylinder 1, an electromagnetic valve 11 is fixedly arranged on the material discharging pipe 10, the position of the material discharging pipe 10 corresponds to the position of the screen 6, the screened and dried rice seeds can be intensively discharged by the material discharging pipe 10, a switch panel 12 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the other side of the cylinder 1, a first motor control switch, an electric heating plate control switch, a second motor control switch, an air heater control switch and an electromagnetic valve control switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel 12, a first motor 3, an electric heating plate 5, two second motors 72, an air heater 81 and an electromagnetic valve 11 are respectively controlled by the first motor control switch, the electric heating plate control switch, the second motor control switch, The air heater control switch and the electromagnetic valve control switch are electrically connected with an external power supply, the whole equipment is convenient to control through the switch panel 12, and the operation is simple and convenient.

When the high-quality rice seed processing complete equipment is used, firstly, the cylinder cover 9 is opened to add rice seeds to be processed into the cylinder body 1, then the cylinder cover 9 is covered, the first motor 3 is started through the switch panel 12, the sieve tray 2 can be driven to rotate through the first motor 3 to sieve the rice seeds, impurities with larger particles are removed, the sieved rice seeds fall into the conical hopper 4 and vertically fall through the conical hopper 4, the fan 81 is started through the switch panel 12, the fallen rice seeds can be winnowed through the fan 81 to blow impurities with light weight into the box body 82, meanwhile, the rice seeds can be prevented from being blown into the box body 82 to the maximum extent through the first filter screen 83, the removal of the impurities with winnowed is not influenced, the rice seeds fall onto the screen 6 to be screened finally, can get rid of the less heavier impurity of quality of granule, open electric plate 5 heating through flush mounting plate of switch 12 in the screening and can dry, make screening and stoving knot become an organic whole, and need not artifical round trip transportation, time saving and labor saving, pile up two second motors 72 through flush mounting plate of switch 12 when too high for the rice seed on the screen cloth 6, second motor 72 through two spiral conveying mechanism 7 can drive two auger leaves 74 on the auger shaft 73 and rotate, cooperate with conveying cylinder 71 again and can carry the bottom material perpendicularly once more to the inside of toper fill 4 and circulate and drop, then can circulate the selection by winnowing, further improve the selection by winnowing effect, air heater 81 through selection by winnowing mechanism 8 in the selection by winnowing process can further improve the stoving effect.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A complete set of equipment for processing high-quality rice seeds comprises a cylinder body (1) and is characterized in that, a sieve tray (2) is rotatably arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cylinder body (1), a first motor (3) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the cylinder body (1), the output shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the sieve tray (2), the top of the inner wall of the cylinder body (1) is fixedly provided with a conical hopper (4), the conical hopper (4) is arranged at the bottom of the sieve tray (2), an electric heating plate (5) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the cylinder body (1), an inclined screen (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder body (1), two spiral material conveying mechanisms (7) are arranged inside the cylinder body (1), a winnowing mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged outside the cylinder body (1), two box covers (9) are respectively hinged to two sides of the top end of the barrel body (1).

2. The plant for processing high-quality rice seeds according to claim 1, wherein: every defeated material mechanism of spiral (7) all includes defeated feed cylinder (71) and second motor (72), two defeated feed cylinder (71) is fixed respectively and arranges the both sides on screen cloth (6) top in, and two the top of defeated feed cylinder (71) runs through the both sides that the toper was fought (4) respectively and arranges the top that the toper was fought (4) in, two defeated feed cylinder (71) inside is rotated respectively and is installed two auger shafts (73), two the output shaft of second motor (72) respectively with the bottom fixed connection of two auger shafts (73), two on auger shaft (73) respectively fixed mounting have two with defeated feed cylinder (71) matched with auger leaf (74), two feed inlet (75) have all been seted up to the bottom of defeated feed cylinder (71) both sides, two discharge gate (76) have been seted up respectively to the top of defeated feed cylinder (71) one side.

3. The plant for processing high-quality rice seeds according to claim 2, wherein: air separator (8) include air heater (81) and box (82), air heater (81) and box (82) are fixed respectively and are arranged in the middle part of barrel (1) both sides side, box (82) are fixed with first filter screen (83) with the top of barrel (1) junction, the fixed second filter screen (84) that is equipped with in bottom of box (82) inner wall, the first defeated tuber pipe (85) of bottom fixedly connected with of box (82), the exit end of air heater (81) passes through the middle part intercommunication of second defeated tuber pipe (86) and barrel (1) avris.

4. A high quality rice seed processing plant according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of barrel (1) is run through to the one end of first defeated tuber pipe (85), just a plurality of collection tuber pipe (87), a plurality of fixedly connected with on first defeated tuber pipe (85) collection tuber pipe (87) are all arranged in the bottom of screen cloth (6), every the top of collection tuber pipe (87) all is fixed and is equipped with spherical cover (88), every equal fixed mounting has check valve (89) on collection tuber pipe (87).

5. The plant for processing high-quality rice seeds according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of barrel (1) one side is fixed to be interlude and is connected with row material pipe (10), row material pipe (10) are gone up fixed mounting has solenoid valve (11), the position of arranging material pipe (10) is corresponding with the position of screen cloth (6).

6. The plant for processing high-quality rice seeds according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a barrel, including barrel (1), barrel, air heater, solenoid valve, motor control switch, electric plate control switch, air heater control switch and solenoid valve control switch, barrel (1) opposite side's middle part is fixed and is equipped with switch panel (12), first motor control switch, electric plate control switch, second motor control switch, air heater control switch and solenoid valve control switch are installed respectively to the surface of switch panel (12), first motor (3), electric plate (5), two second motor (72), air heater (81) and solenoid valve (11) are respectively through first motor control switch, electric plate control switch, second motor control switch, air heater control switch and solenoid valve control switch and external power supply electric connection.

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