CN212910839U

CN212910839U - Orchard picking device

Info

Publication number: CN212910839U
Application number: CN202020188010.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王博文; 郭明海; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-02-20
Filing date: 2020-02-20
Publication date: 2021-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is picked in orchard, include support column, rectangular block, tailor device, connecting strip, fixed strip, connecting axle, guide cylinder, handle, antiskid cover, cowl, rubber pad, top waist board, foam-rubber cushion, telecontrol equipment, the support column right-hand member is fixed with the rectangular block, the device is tailor to the rectangular block right-hand member installation, it is fixed with the connecting strip of three parallels to tailor device bottom left end, the fixed strip is U type structure, and is a plurality of the fixed strip equidistance is fixed with three connecting strips, and the top is fixed with the support column, support column right part top surface radially is fixed with the connecting axle of a plurality of equidistances, the connecting axle top is fixed with the guide cylinder respectively, the support column left part is fixed with the handle, the antiskid cover has been cup jointed to the handle outer wall. The utility model discloses save arm strength, protected palm and waist not receive the wearing and tearing injury, can not stop carry out the fruit and take, guaranteed that the surperficial of fruit is complete not destroyed.

Description

Orchard picking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a device is picked in the orchard, especially relates to a device is picked in orchard.

Background

In farmed orchards, fruits (such as apples, pears, apricots, peaches and the like) are usually harvested by fruit growers when the fruits are ripe. The tradition is picked the mode and can be used the ladder to carry out manual picking, perhaps collects through bamboo pole and pocket repeatedly, and these two kinds of picking modes efficiency are extremely low, and tired out easily, and current picking device can't realize incessant picking operation, and grips easily tired up through the arm for a long time, consequently need further change.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device is picked in orchard to solve above-mentioned technical problem.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an orchard picking device comprises support columns, rectangular blocks, cutting devices, connecting strips, fixing strips, connecting shafts, guide cylinders, handles, anti-skidding sleeves, arc-shaped baffles, rubber pads, a waist supporting plate, a sponge pad and a moving device, wherein the rectangular blocks are fixed at the right ends of the support columns, the cutting devices are installed at the right ends of the rectangular blocks, the three parallel connecting strips are fixed at the left ends of the bottoms of the cutting devices, the fixing strips are U-shaped structures, a plurality of fixing strips are fixed with the three connecting strips at equal intervals, the tops of the fixing strips are fixed with the support columns, a plurality of connecting shafts at equal intervals are radially fixed on the top surfaces of the right parts of the support columns, the guide cylinders are respectively fixed at the tops of the connecting shafts, the handles are fixed at the left parts of the support columns, the anti-skidding sleeves are sleeved on the outer walls of the handles, the arc-shaped baffles are arranged, the utility model discloses a building support column, including support column, top waist board, foam-rubber cushion, telecontrol equipment, the support column left end is fixed with the top waist board of arc structure, top waist board left side is fixed with the foam-rubber cushion, telecontrol equipment is installed at the support column top.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the cutting device comprises a U-shaped strip, an open slot, a fruit dropping gourd ladle, a cutter plate, a triangular plate and a connecting hole, the U-shaped strip is fixed at the right end of the rectangular block, the open slot is formed in the inner side of the U-shaped strip, the fruit dropping gourd ladle is fixed at the bottom of the right end of the U-shaped strip, the cutter plate is installed in the open slot, the triangular plate is vertically fixed at the top of the cutter plate, and the connecting hole is formed in the upper portion of the triangular plate in a penetrating mode.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the moving device comprises a jacking column, a fixing ring, a compression spring, a bottom plate, a rotating drum, a fixing shaft, a rotating plate, a rotating handle and a connecting pin, wherein the jacking column is installed in a plurality of guide cylinders, the fixing ring is welded on the outer wall of the jacking column, the compression spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the jacking column on the right side of the fixing ring, the fixing ring and the compression spring are located between the two guide cylinders on the left side, the bottom plate is radially fixed on the front side of the outer wall of the jacking column, the rotating drum rotates along the top of the bottom plate through the fixing shaft, the rotating handle and the rotating plate are respectively fixed on the front and the back of the rotating drum, and the rotating plate is.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the top column is fixed with the triangular plate through the connecting hole and is connected with the triangular plate in the guide cylinder in a sliding mode, and the cutter plate is connected with the triangular plate in the sliding mode along the open slot.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the cutter plate and the top column are made of stainless steel, and the support column, the connecting strip, the fixing strip, the arc-shaped baffle, the top waist plate and the fruit dropping gourd ladle are made of PVC.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following: the utility model discloses an angle that lifts up of control support column that handle and top waist board can be fine, and utilize the support of waist, the arm strength has been saved, and antiskid cover and foam-rubber cushion have protected palm and waist not receive the wearing and tearing injury, the fore-set can remove through rotatory handle, and reset through compression spring, the branch of being connected to the fruit of the cutter board of being convenient for is tailor, the connecting strip can make the fruit of tailorring slide to ground and collect, the operation of fruit has been emptyd repeatedly to traditional device has been changed, can not stop carry out the fruit and take, and cowl's rubber pad has reduced the impact force of fruit process of rolling down, the surperficial complete not destroyed of assurance fruit.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an appearance structure schematic diagram of the guide cylinder of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the appearance structure diagram of the cutting device of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of the arc baffle and the rubber pad of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the exercise device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the cutting device comprises a supporting column, 2, a rectangular block, 3, a cutting device, 4, a connecting strip, 5, a fixing strip, 6, a connecting shaft, 7, a guide cylinder, 8, a handle, 9, an anti-skidding sleeve, 10, an arc-shaped baffle, 11, a rubber pad, 12, a waist supporting plate, 13, a sponge pad, 14, a moving device, 15, a U-shaped strip, 16, an open slot, 17, a fruit dropping gourd ladle, 18, a cutter plate, 19, a triangular plate, 20, a connecting hole, 21, a top column, 22, a fixing ring, 23, a compression spring, 24, a bottom plate, 25, a rotary drum, 26, a fixing shaft, 27, a rotary plate, 28, a rotary handle, 29 and a connecting pin.

Detailed Description

The invention is explained in further detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-5, an orchard picking device comprises a support column 1, a rectangular block 2, a cutting device 3, connecting strips 4, fixing strips 5, connecting shafts 6, guide cylinders 7, a handle 8, an anti-slip sleeve 9, arc-shaped baffles 10, rubber pads 11, a top waist plate 12, a sponge pad 13 and a moving device 14, wherein the rectangular block 2 is fixed at the right end of the support column 1, the cutting device 3 is installed at the right end of the rectangular block 2, the left end of the bottom of the cutting device 3 is fixed with three parallel connecting strips 4, the fixing strips 5 are of a U-shaped structure, a plurality of fixing strips 5 are fixed with the three connecting strips 4 at equal intervals, the top of the fixing strips is fixed with the support column 1, a plurality of connecting shafts 6 at equal intervals are radially fixed on the top surface of the right part of the support column 1, the guide cylinders 7 are respectively fixed on the tops of the connecting shafts 6, the handle 8 is fixed on the left part, three 4 left sides of connecting strip are equipped with cowl 10 and are fixed in 1 bottom of support column, cowl 10 right flank is fixed with rubber pad 11, 1 left end of support column is fixed with arc structure's top waist board 12, top waist board 12 left side is fixed with foam-rubber cushion 13, telecontrol equipment 14 is installed at 1 top of support column.

Tailor device 3 and include U type strip 15, open slot 16, the fruit gourd ladle 17 that falls, cutter board 18, set-square 19, connecting hole 20, U type strip 15 is fixed in 2 right-hand members of rectangular block, open there is open slot 16U type strip 15 inboard, 15 right-hand member bottoms of U type strip are fixed with the fruit gourd ladle 17 that falls, install cutter board 18 in the

open slot

16, 18 tops of cutter board vertical fixation have set-

square

19, 19 upper portions of set-square run through there is connecting hole 20.

The moving device 14 comprises a top column 21, a fixed ring 22, a compression spring 23, a bottom plate 24, a rotating drum 25, a fixed shaft 26, a rotating plate 27, a rotating handle 28 and a connecting pin 29, wherein the top column 21 is installed in the guide cylinders 7, the fixed ring 22 is welded on the outer wall of the top column 21, the compression spring 23 is sleeved on the outer wall of the top column 21 on the right side of the fixed ring 22, the fixed ring 22 and the compression spring 23 are located between the two guide cylinders 7 on the left side, the bottom plate 24 is radially fixed on the front side of the outer wall of the top column 21, the rotating drum 25 rotates along the top of the bottom plate 24 through the fixed shaft 26, the rotating handle 28 and the rotating plate 27 are respectively fixed on the front and the rear of the rotating drum 25, and the rotating plate 27 is hinged to the left.

The top column 21 is fixed with the triangular plate through the connecting hole 20 and is connected with the triangular plate in the guide cylinder 7 in a sliding mode, and the cutter plate 18 is connected with the opening groove 16 in a sliding mode.

The cutter plate 18 and the top column 21 are made of stainless steel, and the support column 1, the connecting strip 4, the fixing strip 5, the arc-shaped baffle plate 10 and the top waist plate 12 are made of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) materials.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the waist supporting plate is abutted to the waist, the handle is held by the left hand, the fruits are placed into the fruit dropping gourd ladle, the rotating handle is pulled manually, the jacking column and the cutter plate move simultaneously, branches connected with the fruits are cut short, the rotating handle, the jacking column and the cutter plate are reset through the compression spring, the reduced fruits roll down along the direction of the connecting strip, the impact force is reduced through the arc-shaped baffle, and the fruit dropping gourd ladle falls on the ground and is convenient to collect.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art to understand the teaching of the present invention, the changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the embodiments will still fall within the protection scope of the present invention without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is picked in orchard, includes support column (1), rectangle piece (2), tailors device (3), connecting strip (4), fixed strip (5), connecting axle (6), guide cylinder (7), handle (8), antiskid cover (9), cowl (10), rubber pad (11), top waist board (12), foam-rubber cushion (13), telecontrol equipment (14), its characterized in that: the right end of the supporting column (1) is fixed with a rectangular block (2), the right end of the rectangular block (2) is provided with a cutting device (3), the left end of the bottom of the cutting device (3) is fixed with three parallel connecting strips (4), the fixing strip (5) is of a U-shaped structure, the equal distances of the fixing strips (5) are fixed with the three connecting strips (4), the top of the fixing strip is fixed with the supporting column (1), the top of the right top surface of the supporting column (1) is radially fixed with a plurality of connecting shafts (6) with equal distances, the top of each connecting shaft (6) is respectively fixed with a guide cylinder (7), the left part of the supporting column (1) is fixed with a handle (8), the outer wall of the handle (8) is sleeved with an anti-skidding sleeve (9), the left sides of the three connecting strips (4) are provided with arc-shaped baffles (10) fixed at the bottom of the supporting column (, the supporting column is characterized in that a top waist plate (12) of an arc-shaped structure is fixed at the left end of the supporting column (1), a sponge cushion (13) is fixed on the left side of the top waist plate (12), and a moving device (14) is installed at the top of the supporting column (1).

2. An orchard harvesting device according to claim 1, characterised in that: tailor device (3) and include U type strip (15), open slot (16), the fruit gourd ladle that falls (17), cutter board (18), set-square (19), connecting hole (20), U type strip (15) are fixed in rectangular block (2) right-hand member, open U type strip (15) inboard has open slot (16), U type strip (15) right-hand member bottom is fixed with the fruit gourd ladle that falls (17), install cutter board (18) in open slot (16), cutter board (18) top vertical fixation has set-square (19), set-square (19) upper portion runs through has connecting hole (20).

3. An orchard harvesting device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the movement device (14) comprises a top column (21), a fixed ring (22), a compression spring (23), a bottom plate (24), a rotary drum (25), a fixed shaft (26), a rotary plate (27), a rotary handle (28) and a connecting pin (29), the ejection column (21) is arranged in the guide cylinders (7), the outer wall of the ejection column (21) is welded with a fixed ring (22), a compression spring (23) is sleeved on the outer wall of the top post (21) on the right side of the fixed ring (22), the fixed ring (22) and the compression spring (23) are positioned between the two guide cylinders (7) on the left side, a bottom plate (24) is radially fixed on the front side of the outer wall of the top column (21), the rotary drum (25) rotates along the top of the bottom plate (24) through a fixed shaft (26), a rotary handle (28) and a rotary plate (27) are respectively fixed at the front and the rear of the rotary drum (25), the rotating plate (27) is hinged with the left end of the top column (21) through a connecting pin (29).

4. An orchard harvesting device according to claim 3, characterised in that: the top column (21) is fixed with the triangular plate through the connecting hole (20) and is connected with the triangular plate in a sliding mode along the guide cylinder (7), and the cutter plate (18) is connected with the cutting groove (16) in a sliding mode.

5. An orchard harvesting device according to claim 4, wherein: the cutter plate (18) and the top column (21) are made of stainless steel, and the support column (1), the connecting strip (4), the fixing strip (5), the arc-shaped baffle (10) and the fruit dropping gourd ladle (17) of the top waist plate (12) are made of PVC (polyvinyl chloride).