CN212896401U - Ecological side slope protection retaining wall - Google Patents
Ecological side slope protection retaining wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN212896401U CN212896401U CN202021413965.0U CN202021413965U CN212896401U CN 212896401 U CN212896401 U CN 212896401U CN 202021413965 U CN202021413965 U CN 202021413965U CN 212896401 U CN212896401 U CN 212896401U
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- Prior art keywords
- side slope
- planting
- frame
- ecological
- slope
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002633 protecting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035040 seed growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004901 spalling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an ecological side slope protection barricade, including setting up frame and a plurality of concrete placement piece that is located evenly distributed in the frame in the side slope slip side, the drain pipe has been buried underground between vertical adjacent concrete placement piece, still be equipped with the anchor pole that is used for pegging graft in the side slope on the frame, be equipped with green planting room in the concrete placement piece, one side that green planting room kept away from the side slope is equipped with the protection fender net that earth runs off in being used for preventing green planting, the frame top is equipped with the guide plate that extends in to the side slope top, the guide plate lateral part is equipped with the water drainage tank, the upper end and the water drainage tank intercommunication of drain pipe, the lower extreme downwardly extending of drain pipe is to side slope toe border. The utility model relates to a rationally, simple structure can quick drainage, reduces the washing away of rainwater to the side slope to increase planting technique in order to consolidate the side slope soil, improve its ecology and side slope protective effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological side slope protection barricade.
Background
At present, in slope management and protection projects increasingly, a slope protection system covers and wraps a slope or rocks to be protected by various flexible nets mainly comprising steel wire rope nets so as to limit weathering spalling or damage of slope rock soil bodies and dangerous rock collapse (reinforcement effect), or control falling rocks to move within a certain range (containment effect). In order to improve the protection effect, the side slope protection retaining wall is designed in the prior art, and the metal outer frame is combined with concrete, so that the overall strength is improved, and the protection life is prolonged.
If chinese patent No. CN210134392U, publication No. 2020.03.10, discloses an ecological side slope protection retaining wall, which has a square metal outer frame, the metal outer frame itself forms a plurality of square concrete casting spaces, the peripheral side surfaces of the metal outer frame are formed with reinforcing bar insertion holes, concrete casting reinforcing bars are inserted into the concrete casting spaces corresponding to the metal outer frame through the reinforcing bar insertion holes, and concrete blocks are cast in the concrete casting spaces.
By pouring the concrete into the metal outer frame, the metal outer frame and the concrete form effective integral combination, higher overall strength is reflected, the metal outer frame and the concrete are not easy to fall off, and the metal outer frame and the concrete are not easy to lose or collapse by rain. However, the concrete and the metal shell are used for protection, so that greening measures are lacked, the concrete layer in the side slope is easy to sink when being washed by rainwater, water and soil loss is caused, and the ecological and side slope protection effects are influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses improve above-mentioned problem, promptly the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide an ecological side slope protection barricade, can quick drainage, reduce the washing away of rainwater to the side slope to increase planting technique with the firm side slope soil, have the advantage that improves its ecology and side slope protecting effect.
The utility model discloses a concrete implementation scheme is: the utility model provides an ecological side slope protection barricade, including setting up frame and a plurality of concrete placement piece that is located evenly distributed in the frame in the side slope slip direction, the drain pipe has been buried underground between vertical adjacent concrete placement piece, still be equipped with the anchor pole that is used for pegging graft in the side slope on the frame, be equipped with green planting room in the concrete placement piece, one side that green planting room kept away from the side slope is equipped with the protection fender net that earth runs off in being used for preventing green planting, the frame top is equipped with the guide plate that extends to the side slope top in, the guide plate lateral part is equipped with water drainage tank, the upper end and the water drainage tank intercommunication of drain pipe, the lower extreme downwardly extending of drain pipe reaches side slope toe border.
Furthermore, a water accumulating tank is buried at the bottom end of the green plant planting chamber, a culvert pipe is communicated with the top tank wall of the water accumulating tank, and the culvert pipe is communicated with a water drainage pipe.
Furthermore, be equipped with inhalant canal along anchor rod length direction in the middle part of the anchor rod, a plurality of infiltration micropores that settle the chamber intercommunication with the intercommunication are seted up in the anchor rod outside, be connected with the infiltration pipe between drain pipe and the inhalant canal.
Further, the outside cover of anchor pole is equipped with the protection net pad, be equipped with between protection net pad and the anchor pole and supply the winding chamber of settling of plant seed root.
Furthermore, the gradient of the green planting room is smaller than that of the outer frame.
Further, the protective mesh pad is a spongy pad with a nutrient medium.
Further, planting seeds are planted in the green planting chamber, and the roots of the planting seeds extend and are wound on the anchoring rods.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: 1. the rainwater can be introduced into the drain pipe to be drained in time through the arranged guide plate and the drain tank, so that the drainage effect in rainy days is improved, the erosion of rainwater to the side slope is reduced, meanwhile, the green planting chamber is utilized to improve the green planting, the side slope soil is consolidated, the associativity of the outer frame and the side slope is improved, and the ecological and side slope protection effects of the side slope planting chamber are improved;
2. through the arrangement of the water accumulating tank and the culvert pipes, a proper amount of rainwater can be collected for plants to use in rainy days, and the excess water flows into the drain pipe through the culvert pipes and is discharged, so that the water accumulated in the water accumulating tank is suitable for use, good vegetation growth is facilitated, and the ecological and side slope protection effects are improved;
3. by winding the roots of the plant seeds on the anchoring rods, after the anchoring rods are fixed in the side slope soil and the roots of the plants continue to grow, the binding property of the anchoring rods and the side slope soil can be improved, so that the binding stability of the retaining wall and the shifting sheet is improved, and the side slope protection effect is improved;
4. through the infiltration micropore and the infiltration pipe that set up, can be with the water partial drainage in the drain pipe to inhalant canal in and ooze through the infiltration micropore to provide moisture for the root of plant, with the effect that improves the good growth of plant, have the advantage that improves its ecology and side slope protecting effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an ecological side slope protective retaining wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the ecological side slope protective retaining wall and the side slope of the embodiment of the present invention after being combined;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1-an outer frame; 2-fast concrete pouring; 3-an anchor rod; 31-a water inlet channel; 32-water-permeable micropores; 33-water seepage pipe; 4-green planting room; 41-protective blocking net; 42-water accumulation tank; 43-plant roots; 5, a drain pipe; 6-a deflector; 61-a drainage groove; 7-culvert pipe; 8-protective mesh pad; 9-placing the cavity.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 3, an ecological side slope protection retaining wall is provided, which comprises an outer frame 1 arranged in the sliding direction of a side slope and a plurality of concrete pouring blocks 2 uniformly distributed in the outer frame, wherein drain pipes 5 are buried between the vertically adjacent concrete pouring blocks, an anchoring rod 3 for being inserted into the side slope is further arranged on the outer frame, green planting chambers 4 are arranged in the concrete pouring blocks, a protection retaining net 41 for preventing soil loss in the green planting chambers is arranged on one side, away from the side slope, of each green planting chamber, a guide plate 6 extending into the top of the side slope is arranged at the top of the outer frame, drainage grooves 61 are arranged on the lateral parts of the guide plates, the upper ends of the drain pipes are communicated with the drainage grooves, and the lower ends of the drain pipes extend downwards to the edges of slope feet;
the green planting chamber is arranged in the concrete pouring block, so that the greening effect can be improved, and the stability of the side slope soil can be improved, so that water and soil loss is avoided;
the inner side of the drainage channel is obliquely arranged towards the top of the side slope, so that rainwater at the top of the side slope in rainy days flows into the drainage channel 61, the water and soil loss caused by accumulation on the side slope is avoided, and meanwhile, the water in the drainage channel 61 is guided to the edge of the slope toe of the side slope by using the drainage pipe 5, and can be drained along the road; wherein, side slope toe border can be equipped with the highway diversion groove, and the bottom of drain pipe 5 leads to on the drainage groove to discharge the rainwater fast.
In this embodiment, the slope of the green plant planting room is smaller than the slope of the outer frame; one side of the green planting chamber close to the outer wall of the outer frame is also provided with a protective blocking edge, and the other side of the green planting chamber is connected with a side slope, so that the impact force generated when the green planting chamber is washed by rainwater is reduced, and the soil block loss is avoided. Meanwhile, a protection blocking net 41 for preventing soil loss in the green planting chamber 4 is arranged at an opening on one side of the green planting chamber 4, which is far away from the side slope, so that green plants are further protected.
In this embodiment, a water accumulating tank is buried at the bottom end of the green plant planting chamber, a culvert pipe is communicated with the top tank wall of the water accumulating tank, and the culvert pipe is communicated with a drain pipe; wherein the depth of ponding groove 42 is less than green planting room 4 degree of depth to can be green planting one of the fourth of planting room 4 degree of depth, so that the rainy day accumulates water and provides moisture for green planting room 4, and when the rainfall is too big, the water in ponding groove 42 overflows and flows into in culvert pipe 7, flows into drain pipe 5 through culvert pipe 7 afterwards and discharges, in order to avoid ponding groove 42 water yield too much and influence plant growth.
In the embodiment, a water inlet channel 31 is arranged in the middle of the anchoring rod along the length direction of the anchoring rod, a plurality of water seepage micropores communicated with the placing cavity are formed in the outer side of the anchoring rod, and a water seepage pipe 33 is connected between the water drainage pipe and the water inlet channel; it is possible to supply part of the water supply and seepage pipe 33 to flow to the water inlet passage and to be discharged through the seepage pores 32 when draining, thereby irrigating the roots 43 of the plants in the housing chamber 9 and ensuring good growth of the plants. Wherein, the water seepage micropores 32 are provided with water seepage non-woven fabrics to avoid sand blocking and ensure the water seepage effect.
In this embodiment, the outside cover of anchor pole is equipped with protection net pad 8, be equipped with between protection net pad and the anchor pole and supply the winding chamber of settling 9 of plant seed root.
In the embodiment, the protective net pad is a spongy cushion with a nutrient medium, so that nutrient substances can be provided when plant seeds grow, and the good growth of the turf is ensured.
In this embodiment, the green planting chamber 4 is configured as a honeycomb-type grass planting grid chamber to form a plurality of grid-shaped grass quilts, thereby reducing the area of the soil quilt required for single green planting and improving the stability after the soil root planting is stabilized. Honeycomb type grass planting check indoor planting has plant seed, and plant seed's root 43 extends to twine on anchor rod 3 to after 3 installations of anchor rod, plant seed's growth can drive root 43 and combine anchor rod 3 and side slope soil, improve frame 1 and side slope soil's associativity, and the turf can improve the tuberculous nature of corresponding position soil simultaneously, improves side slope protective effect.
In this embodiment, the working principle is as follows: in rainy season, the rainwater flows into the drainage channel 61 through the inclined plane at the top of the side slope and is discharged to the water diversion channel on the ground through the drainage pipe 5, so that the water is drained in time, and the water and soil loss caused by the rainwater washing of the side slope can be avoided. Wherein, accumulation in partial rainwater falls into ponding groove 42, and the surplus rainwater overflow of ponding groove 42 is to culvert pipe 7 in to discharge in flowing into drain pipe 5 through culvert pipe 7, thereby make the water yield in the ponding groove 42 can satisfy the green growth demand of planting the interior plant of room 4, make the green plant the good growth of the interior plant of room 4, in order to consolidate the slope soil, improve the associativity of barricade and slope. Meanwhile, when the plant grows, the root 43 of the plant is wound on the anchoring rod 3 and is combined with the side slope soil, so that the stability of combining the anchoring rod 3 with the side slope is improved, the combination effect of the retaining wall and the side slope is further improved, and the side slope protection effect is improved. By the proposal, the utility model discloses can in time drain water in rainy season, reduce the washing away of rainwater to the side slope to increase planting technique in order to consolidate the side slope soil, have the advantage that improves its ecology and side slope protecting effect.
Any technical solution disclosed in the present invention is, unless otherwise stated, disclosed a numerical range if it is disclosed, and the disclosed numerical range is a preferred numerical range, and any person skilled in the art should understand that: the preferred ranges are merely those values which are obvious or representative of the technical effect which can be achieved. Because numerical value is more, can't be exhaustive, so the utility model discloses just disclose some numerical values with the illustration the technical scheme of the utility model to, the numerical value that the aforesaid was enumerated should not constitute right the utility model discloses create the restriction of protection scope.
If the terms "first," "second," etc. are used herein to define parts, those skilled in the art will recognize that: the terms "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one element from another in a descriptive sense and are not intended to have a special meaning unless otherwise stated.
Also, above-mentioned the utility model discloses if disclose or related to mutually fixed connection's spare part or structure, then, except that other the note, fixed connection can understand: a detachable fixed connection (for example using bolts or screws) is also understood as: non-detachable fixed connections (e.g. riveting, welding), but of course, fixed connections to each other may also be replaced by one-piece structures (e.g. manufactured integrally using a casting process) (unless it is obviously impossible to use an integral forming process).
In addition, the terms used in any aspect of the present disclosure as described above to indicate positional relationships or shapes include similar, analogous, or approximate states or shapes unless otherwise stated.
The utility model provides an arbitrary part both can be assembled by a plurality of solitary component parts and form, also can be the solitary part that the integrated into one piece technology was made.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the invention can be modified or equivalent substituted for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it should be understood that the scope of the claims is intended to cover all such modifications and variations.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an ecological side slope protection barricade, its characterized in that, including setting up frame and a plurality of concrete pouring piece that is located evenly distributed in the frame in the side slope slip direction, the drain pipe has been buried underground between vertical adjacent concrete pouring piece, still be equipped with the anchor rod that is used for pegging graft in the side slope on the frame, be equipped with green planting in the concrete pouring piece and plant the room, one side that green planting room kept away from the side slope is equipped with the protection fender net that earth runs off in being used for preventing green planting, the frame top is equipped with the guide plate that extends to the side slope top, the guide plate lateral part is equipped with the water drainage tank, the upper end and the water drainage tank intercommunication of drain pipe, the lower extreme downwardly extending of drain pipe reaches side slope toe.
2. The ecological side slope protection retaining wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water accumulating tank is buried at the bottom end of the green plant planting chamber, a culvert pipe is communicated with the top tank wall of the water accumulating tank, and the culvert pipe is communicated with a drain pipe.
3. The ecological slope protection retaining wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water inlet channel is arranged in the middle of the anchoring rod along the length direction of the anchoring rod, a plurality of water seepage micropores communicated with the communicated settling cavity are formed in the outer side of the anchoring rod, and a water seepage pipe is connected between the water drainage pipe and the water inlet channel.
4. The ecological slope protection retaining wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein a protection net pad is sleeved outside the anchoring rod, and a placement cavity for winding the roots of the plant seeds is arranged between the protection net pad and the anchoring rod.
5. The ecological slope protection retaining wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the slope of the planting room is less than the slope of the outer frame.
6. The ecological slope protection retaining wall as claimed in claim 4, wherein the protection net is a sponge mat with a nutrient medium.
7. The ecological slope protection retaining wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the planting chambers are planted with planting seeds, and the roots of the planting seeds are extended and wound around the anchoring rods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021413965.0U CN212896401U (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Ecological side slope protection retaining wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021413965.0U CN212896401U (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Ecological side slope protection retaining wall |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212896401U true CN212896401U (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021413965.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212896401U (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Ecological side slope protection retaining wall |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212896401U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113668461A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-19 | 顾青林 | Ecological slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering |
| CN113789795A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-14 | 四川瑞云建设工程有限公司 | Highway slope protection structure and construction method thereof |
| CN114508161A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-05-17 | 河南省地质矿产勘查开发局第二地质环境调查院 | Ecological protection restoration landslide drainage system |
-
2020
- 2020-07-17 CN CN202021413965.0U patent/CN212896401U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113668461A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-19 | 顾青林 | Ecological slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering |
| CN113789795A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-14 | 四川瑞云建设工程有限公司 | Highway slope protection structure and construction method thereof |
| CN114508161A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-05-17 | 河南省地质矿产勘查开发局第二地质环境调查院 | Ecological protection restoration landslide drainage system |
| CN114508161B (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2023-01-10 | 河南省地质矿产勘查开发局第二地质环境调查院 | Ecological protection restoration landslide drainage system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210406 |