CN212894489U

CN212894489U - Bio-organic fertilizer apparatus for producing with prevent and control soil-borne disease

Info

Publication number: CN212894489U
Application number: CN202020629236.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱俊连; 张学军
Original assignee: Shandong Huimin Vanda Biological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Huimin Vanda Biological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-24
Filing date: 2020-04-24
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer apparatus for producing with prevent and control soil-borne disease belongs to fertilizer production technical field. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer apparatus for producing with prevent and control soil-borne disease, includes the support frame, still includes fermentation chamber, drying chamber, support frame inner wall and fermentation chamber, drying chamber fixed connection, the fermentation chamber bottom is the slope design, be equipped with first pivot in the fermentation chamber, first pivot lower extreme is equipped with helical blade, first pivot upper end fixedly connected with driving gear, one side that is close to the drying chamber is rotated and is connected with driven gear, it is connected with the spool to rotate on the fermentation chamber, the spool cooperatees with driven gear, the utility model discloses in, through the effect of fermentation chamber, drying chamber, helical blade, puddler for fermentation and dry process, improved the efficiency of production, effectual to cleaing away of bacterium, worm's ovum, increased the reliability and the validity of fertilizer.

Description

Bio-organic fertilizer apparatus for producing with prevent and control soil-borne disease

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field especially relates to a bio-organic fertilizer apparatus for producing with prevent and control soil-borne disease.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and animals, is prepared from carbon-containing materials which are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises: the organic fertilizer is characterized by comprising a plurality of organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, wherein the organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements include nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, so that comprehensive nutrition can be provided for crops, the fertilizer efficiency is long, soil organic matters can be increased and updated, the microbial propagation is promoted, the physicochemical property and the biological activity of soil are improved, the organic fertilizer is a main nutrient for green food production, and therefore the organic fertilizer needs to be one, various bacteria and insect eggs are often contained in animal excrement and plant straws and can be directly used as a fertilizer to cause damage to the crops.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem in the background and providing a bio-organic fertilizer production device with prevention and control of soil-borne diseases.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a bio-organic fertilizer production device with soil-borne disease prevention and control function comprises a support frame, a fermentation chamber and a drying chamber, wherein the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with the fermentation chamber and the drying chamber, the bottom of the fermentation chamber is designed in an inclined manner, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the fermentation chamber, the lower end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a spiral blade, the upper end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear, one side close to the drying chamber is rotatably connected with a driven gear, the fermentation chamber is rotatably connected with a winding shaft, the winding shaft is matched with the driven gear, one side of the fermentation chamber far away from the drying chamber is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet is rotatably connected with a matched feed door, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the drying chamber, the lower end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the upper end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with, the utility model discloses a drying chamber, including bull stick, bull stick upper end fixedly connected with driven pulleys, bull stick lower extreme is equipped with the blade, driving pulley passes through the belt with driven pulleys and is connected, the symmetry is equipped with the exhaust hole on the drying chamber, the one end that the fermentation chamber was kept away from to the drying chamber is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate rotates and is connected with the discharge gate, be equipped with the fixed pin on the discharge gate, the discharge gate passes through the fixed pin and fastens with the drying chamber and links to each other, sliding connection has the dog between fermentation chamber, the drying chamber, dog upper end fixedly connected with stay cord, the other.

Preferably, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both driven by a motor.

Preferably, the fermentation chamber is provided with a reversing wheel, and the reversing wheel is attached to the pull rope.

Preferably, the upper end of the stop block is provided with a limit block, and two ends of the limit block are respectively and fixedly connected with the fermentation chamber and the drying chamber.

Preferably, the stirring rod is of L-shaped design.

Preferably, a driving tooth is arranged in the driven gear, and a matched shaft tooth is arranged on the winding shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer apparatus for producing with prevent and control soil-borne disease possesses following beneficial effect:

in order to facilitate the working procedures after production, the device is placed on the ground surface through the supporting frame, when the device is used, the feeding door is opened, animal excrement, soil, dead branches of plants and the like are placed in the fermentation chamber through the feeding hole, the feeding door is closed, the feeding door is obliquely arranged and automatically closed under the action of gravity, the motor is started, the motor rotates forwards to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the material at the bottom of the fermentation chamber can be turned to the upper layer under the action of the helical blade, the material is uniformly mixed, the fermentation time is shortened, and oxygen can be supplemented by opening the feeding door in the fermentation process;

after the fermentation is accomplished, the motor reverses, because the tooth in the reversal messenger driven gear constitutes ratchet with the epaxial tooth of spool, driven gear takes the spool during reversal, and then pull up the dog through the stay cord, fermentation chamber and drying chamber intercommunication, because the bottom slope, under the effect of gravity, material in the fermentation chamber gets into the drying chamber, the resistance that generates heat heated air, the starter motor, the motor passes through the belt and drives the bull stick rotation, the blade rotation of bull stick lower extreme produces wind-force, blow hot-air, the puddler rotates and stirs the material, accelerate the drying of material, avoid hardening at dry volume in-process simultaneously, after drying, extract the fixed pin, open the discharge door, can collect fertilizer, because fermented and hot drying have passed through, harmful bacterium in the fertilizer is all killed, guarantee to use the back can not cause the injury to the soil.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses, through the effect of fermentation chamber, drying chamber, helical blade, puddler for fermentation and dry process have improved the efficiency of production, and is effectual to cleaing away of bacterium, worm's ovum, has increased the reliability and the validity of fertilizer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bio-organic fertilizer production apparatus with soil-borne disease prevention and control provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A in FIG. 1 of a bio-organic fertilizer production apparatus with soil-borne disease prevention and control provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion B in FIG. 1 of a bio-organic fertilizer production apparatus with soil-borne disease prevention and control provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a bio-organic fertilizer production apparatus with soil-borne disease prevention and control provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the bobbin of the bio-organic fertilizer production device with soil-borne disease prevention and control function.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a fermentation chamber; 3. a drying chamber; 4. a stopper; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a helical blade; 7. a driven gear; 8. a driving gear; 9. a reversing wheel; 10. pulling a rope; 11. a driven pulley; 12. a driving pulley; 13. an exhaust hole; 14. a spool; 15. a second rotating shaft; 16. a stirring rod; 17. a feed gate; 18. a discharge door; 19. a fixing pin; 20. and (4) rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-5, a bio-organic fertilizer production apparatus with soil-borne disease prevention and control function comprises a support frame 1, a fermentation chamber 2 and a drying chamber 3, wherein the inner wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the fermentation chamber 2 and the drying chamber 3, the bottom of the fermentation chamber 2 is designed to be inclined, a first rotating shaft 5 is arranged in the fermentation chamber 2, a helical blade 6 is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft 5, a driving gear 8 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first rotating shaft 5, a driven gear 7 is rotatably connected with one side close to the drying chamber 3, a winding shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the fermentation chamber 2, the winding shaft 14 is matched with the driven gear 7, a feed inlet is arranged at one side of the fermentation chamber 2 far away from the drying chamber 3, a matched feed door 17 is rotatably connected with the feed inlet, a second rotating shaft 15 is arranged in the drying chamber 3, a stirring rod 16 is fixedly connected with the lower, 3 upper end symmetries of drying chamber are equipped with

bull stick

20, 20 upper end fixedly connected with driven pulleys 11 of bull stick, 20 lower extremes of bull stick are equipped with the blade, driving pulley 12 passes through the belt with driven pulleys 11 and is connected, the symmetry is equipped with exhaust hole 13 on the drying chamber 3, the one end that the fermentation chamber 2 was kept away from to drying chamber 3 is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate rotates and is connected with discharge door 18, be equipped with fixed pin 19 on the discharge door 18, discharge door 18 passes through

fixed pin

19 and 3 fastenings of drying chamber link to each other, the fermentation chamber 2, sliding connection has dog 4 between the drying chamber 3, dog 4 upper end fixedly connected with stay cord 10, the other end and the 14.

The first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 15 are both driven by a motor.

The fermentation chamber 2 is provided with a reversing wheel 9, and the reversing wheel 9 is attached to a pull rope 10 to ensure good direction change.

Stopper 4 upper end is equipped with the stopper, stopper both ends respectively with fermentation chamber 2, drying chamber 3 fixed connection, prevent that stopper 4 from rising too much.

The puddler 16 is the design of L shape, prevents that the fertilizer from hardening in the stoving process.

The driven gear 7 is internally provided with driving teeth, and the winding shaft 14 is provided with matched shaft teeth.

In order to facilitate the subsequent production process, the device is placed on the ground surface through the support frame 1, when the device is used, the feeding door 17 is opened, animal excrement, soil, dead branches of plants and the like are placed into the fermentation chamber 2 through the feeding hole, the feeding door 17 is closed, the feeding door 17 is obliquely arranged and is automatically closed under the action of gravity, the motor is started, Y90L-6 can be used by the motor, the motor rotates forwards to drive the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the materials at the bottom of the fermentation chamber 2 can be turned to the upper layer under the action of the spiral blade 6, the materials are uniformly mixed, the fermentation time is shortened, and oxygen can be supplemented by opening the feeding door 17 in the fermentation process;

after fermentation is completed, the motor rotates reversely, the teeth in the driven gear 7 and the teeth on the winding shaft 14 form a ratchet mechanism due to reverse rotation, the driven gear 7 is provided with the winding shaft 14 during reverse rotation, the stop block 4 is further pulled up through the pull rope 10, the fermentation chamber 2 is communicated with the drying chamber 3, due to the inclined bottom, materials in the fermentation chamber 2 enter the drying chamber 3 under the action of gravity, after all the materials enter the drying chamber 3, the motor rotates forwards, the stop block 4 drives the winding shaft 14 to rotate under the action of gravity, the stop block 4 falls back to the original position, the drying chamber 3 is provided with a heating resistance wire which heats air, the motor can use Y90L-6, the motor drives the rotating rod 20 to rotate through a belt, blades at the lower end of the rotating rod 20 rotate to generate wind power which blows hot air, the stirring rod 16 rotates to stir the materials, drying of the materials is accelerated, and hardening in the drying, after the drying is finished, the fixing pin 19 is pulled out, the discharging door 18 is opened, the fertilizer can be collected, harmful bacteria in the fertilizer are killed due to fermentation and thermal drying, and the damage to the land can not be caused after the fertilizer is used.

The utility model discloses in, through fermenting chamber 2, drying chamber 3, helical blade 6, puddler 16's effect for fermentation and dry process have improved the efficiency of production, and is effectual to cleaing away of bacterium, worm's ovum, has increased the reliability and the validity of fertilizer.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The bio-organic fertilizer production device with the soil-borne disease prevention and control function comprises a support frame (1) and is characterized by further comprising a fermentation chamber (2) and a drying chamber (3), wherein the inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with the fermentation chamber (2) and the drying chamber (3), the bottom of the fermentation chamber (2) is designed in an inclined mode, a first rotating shaft (5) is arranged in the fermentation chamber (2), a spiral blade (6) is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft (5), a driving gear (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rotating shaft (5), a driven gear (7) is rotatably connected to one side close to the drying chamber (3), a winding shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the fermentation chamber (2), the winding shaft (14) is matched with the driven gear (7), a feed inlet is formed in one side, far away from the drying chamber (3), of the fermentation chamber (2), and a matched feed inlet (17) is rotatably connected to, be equipped with second pivot (15) in drying chamber (3), the lower extreme fixedly connected with puddler (16) of second pivot (15), second pivot (15) upper end fixedly connected with driving pulley (12), drying chamber (3) upper end symmetry is equipped with bull stick (20), bull stick (20) upper end fixedly connected with driven pulleys (11), bull stick (20) lower extreme is equipped with the blade, driving pulley (12) are connected through the belt with driven pulleys (11), the symmetry is equipped with exhaust hole (13) on drying chamber (3), the one end that fermentation chamber (2) were kept away from in drying chamber (3) is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate rotates and is connected with discharge door (18), be equipped with fixed pin (19) on discharge door (18), discharge door (18) are fastened with drying chamber (3) through fixed pin (19) and are linked to each other, fermentation chamber (2), A check block (4) is connected between the drying chambers (3) in a sliding mode, a pull rope (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the check block (4), and the other end of the pull rope (10) is fixedly connected with a winding shaft (14).

2. The device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer with the function of preventing and controlling the soil-borne diseases according to claim 1, wherein the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (15) are driven by a motor.

3. The device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer with the function of preventing and controlling the soil-borne diseases according to claim 1, wherein a reversing wheel (9) is arranged on the fermentation chamber (2), and the reversing wheel (9) is attached to a pull rope (10).

4. The production device of the bio-organic fertilizer with the function of preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases according to claim 1, wherein a limiting block is arranged at the upper end of the stop block (4), and two ends of the limiting block are respectively and fixedly connected with the fermentation chamber (2) and the drying chamber (3).

5. The apparatus for producing bio-organic fertilizer with soil-borne disease prevention and control function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring rod (16) is of L-shaped design.

6. The device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer with the function of preventing and controlling the soil-borne diseases as claimed in claim 1, wherein a driving gear is arranged in the driven gear (7), and a matched shaft gear is arranged on the winding shaft (14).