CN213475815U - Utilize device of quick production fertilizer of animal manure - Google Patents

Utilize device of quick production fertilizer of animal manure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213475815U
CN213475815U CN202022426926.0U CN202022426926U CN213475815U CN 213475815 U CN213475815 U CN 213475815U CN 202022426926 U CN202022426926 U CN 202022426926U CN 213475815 U CN213475815 U CN 213475815U
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fermenting case
fixedly connected
gear
fertilizer
rod
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CN202022426926.0U
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刘恩玺
王瑞杰
刘健
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Weihai Weinong Biotechnology Co ltd
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Weihai Weinong Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an utilize device of quick production fertilizer of beasts and birds excrement and urine, including the fermenting case the top of fermenting case is equipped with the feed inlet, the lateral wall of fermenting case is equipped with the opening, and the opening is connected with the apron through the pivot, the cavity has been seted up to the inner wall of the bottom of fermenting case, be provided with the motor in the cavity, and the output fixedly connected with rotary rod of motor, it is equipped with rotatory section of thick bamboo still to fix the cover on the rotary rod, fixed cover is equipped with the stirring leaf on the rotatory section of thick bamboo. The utility model discloses the mechanism is simple, and convenient operation enables fertilizer and is heated evenly, can effectually kill pest and germ in the fertilizer, is favorable to the environmental protection, can let the temperature control in the fermenting case at certain within range, makes the activity of living fungus keep at high level, uses the flabellum to accelerate the circulation speed of the inside and outside air of fermenting case, makes oxygen get into in the fermenting case, very big improvement the production efficiency of fertilizer, shortened production cycle, economic benefits is good.

Description

Utilize device of quick production fertilizer of animal manure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field especially relates to an utilize device of quick production fertilizer of animal manure.
Background
With the improvement of economic development and living standard, the demand of people for meat and eggs is more and more, and the rapid development of large-scale cultivation plants is promoted, so that the organic wastes such as livestock manure and the like are more and more, the composting method is an old and modern biological treatment technology of organic solid wastes, and the fermentation of the livestock manure into the organic fertilizer becomes an economic and environment-friendly choice.
The existing organic fertilizer production technology is generally a natural composting method, the method has the problems that when the organic fertilizer is produced, the temperature of a fertilizer pile is too low, pests, germs, grass seeds and the like in the fertilizer pile are difficult to kill, and environmental pollution is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, if: difficult to kill germs and the like in the manure heap, pollutes the environment, can not control the temperature of the manure heap, can not lead the activity of probiotics to reach the highest, has low speed of producing the fertilizer and overlong production period, and provides the device for quickly producing the organic fertilizer by utilizing the livestock and poultry manure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a device for rapidly producing organic fertilizer by using livestock and poultry manure comprises a fermentation box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the fermentation box, an opening is formed in the side wall of the fermentation box and is connected with a cover plate through a rotating shaft, a cavity is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the fermentation box, a motor is arranged in the cavity, a conductive block is fixedly connected to the input end of the motor, the output end of the motor points to the center of the fermentation box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and penetrates through an interlayer between the cavity and the inner wall of the fermentation box to extend into the fermentation box, an annular conductive block is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, the lower end of the annular conductive block is tightly attached to the lower inner wall of the fermentation box, a rotating barrel is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, stirring blades are fixedly sleeved on the rotating barrel and spirally wound on the rotating barrel, the air holes are formed in the positions close to the top end of the fermentation box.
Preferably, the surface of stirring leaf is equipped with the heating wire, the lowest end of heating wire contacts with annular conducting block, the top fixedly connected with cylindricality section of thick bamboo of conducting block, sliding connection has the closing plate in the cylindricality section of thick bamboo, the spout has still been seted up on the lateral wall of cylindricality section of thick bamboo, still fixedly connected with and spout assorted slider on the closing plate, cylindricality section of thick bamboo intussuseption is filled with the air, the top fixedly connected with connecting rod of closing plate, the top fixedly connected with conducting strip of connecting rod, the conducting strip is for the "protruding" shape of inversion, the bellied position of conducting strip links to each other with the connecting rod, the both sides of the bellied department of conducting strip.
Preferably, the cylindrical barrel, the sealing plate and the connecting rod are all made of copper materials with good conductivity.
Preferably, the lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed block of fermenting case, swivelling joint has the bull stick on the lateral wall of fixed block side opposite side, fixed cover is equipped with gear one on the bull stick, the other end fixedly connected with flabellum of bull stick, the lateral wall of fermenting case still rotates and is connected with the dead lever, and fixed cover is equipped with the gear two corresponding with the position of gear one on the dead lever, be connected through the toothed chain between gear one and the gear two, the other end of dead lever is equipped with conical gear two, fixedly connected with conical gear one is still gone up on the top of a cylindricality section of thick bamboo, conical gear one sets up with the meshing of conical gear two.
Preferably, the volume of the second bevel gear is far smaller than that of the first bevel gear.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: be equipped with the stirring leaf in the fermenting case, be equipped with the heating wire on the stirring leaf, can stir while heating, thereby make fertilizer be heated evenly, can effectually kill pest and germ in the fertilizer, be favorable to the environmental protection, the temperature-sensing structure has been used, can let the temperature control in the fermenting case at certain within range, the activity that enables the probiotic keeps at high level, use the flabellum to accelerate the circulation speed of the inside and outside air of fermenting case, can take away a large amount of moisture, make oxygen get into the fermenting case simultaneously, be favorable to living probiotics to decompose the organic matter, produce the fertilizer, very big improvement the production efficiency of fertilizer, production cycle has been shortened, economic benefits is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for rapidly producing organic fertilizer by using livestock and poultry manure.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the stirring blade of the device for rapidly producing organic fertilizer by using livestock and poultry manure.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the position a of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a gear tooth chain structure of a device for rapidly producing organic fertilizer by using livestock and poultry manure.
In the figure: 1 fermentation box, 2 feed inlets, 3 cavities, 4 motors, 5 conductive blocks, 6 rotating shafts, 7 cover plates, 8 rotating rods, 9 rotating cylinders, 10 annular conductive blocks, 11 stirring blades, 12 heating wires, 13 conical gear I, 14 conical gear II, 15 upper blades, 16 fixing rods, 17 fixing blocks, 18 rotating rods, 19 cylindrical cylinders, 20 sealing plates, 21 connecting rods, 22 conductive sheets, 23 insulating blocks, 24 gear I, 25 gear II and 26 toothed chains.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for rapidly producing organic fertilizer by using livestock and poultry manure, comprising a fermentation box 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top end of the fermentation box 1, an opening is arranged on the side wall of the fermentation box 1, the opening is connected with a cover plate 7 through a rotating shaft 6, the cover plate 7 is opened after fertilizer fermentation is completed and taken out, a cavity 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the fermentation box 1, a motor 4 is arranged in the cavity 3, a conductive block 5 is fixedly connected to the input end of the motor 4, the output end of the motor 4 points to the center of the fermentation box 1, a rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, the rotating rod 8 penetrates through an interlayer between the cavity 3 and the inner wall of the fermentation box 1 and extends into the fermentation box 1, an annular conductive block 10 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 8, the lower end of the annular conductive block 10 is tightly attached, the stirring blade 11 is spirally wound on the rotary cylinder 9, the surface of the stirring blade 11 is provided with an electric heating wire 12, the fertilizer is uniformly heated while being heated and stirred, the lowest end of the electric heating wire 12 is contacted with an annular conductive block 10, the annular conductive block 10 can conduct electricity to the electric heating wire 12 to release the heat, the top end of the conductive block 5 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical cylinder 19, a sealing plate 20 is connected in the cylindrical cylinder 19 in a sliding manner, the side wall of the cylindrical cylinder 19 is also provided with a sliding groove, the sealing plate 20 is also fixedly connected with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove, the cylindrical cylinder 19 is filled with air, the top end of the sealing plate 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 21, the top end of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with a conductive sheet 22, the conductive sheet 22 is in an inverted convex shape, the convex position of the conductive sheet 22 is connected with the connecting rod 21, two sides of the convex part of the conductive sheet, the temperature in the fermentation box 1 rises to expand the air in the cylindrical barrel 19, thereby pushing the sealing plate 20 to slide upwards, so that the connecting rod 21 and the conducting strip 22 which are fixedly connected with the sealing plate 20 move upwards, when the temperature in the fermentation box 1 is too high, the conducting strip 22 is not contacted with the annular conducting block 10 any more, the insulating block 23 cannot transmit electricity to the annular conducting block, the electric heating wire 12 is not heated until the temperature drops, the side wall of the fermentation box 1 is also provided with a plurality of air holes, the side wall of the fermentation box 1, which is close to the top end of the fermentation box 1, is fixedly connected with the fixed block 17, the rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected on the side wall of the other side of the fixed block 17, the rotating rod 18 is fixedly sleeved with the first gear 24, the other end of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected with the fan blade 15, the side wall of the fermentation box 1 is also rotatably connected with the fixed rod 16, and the second gear 25, the first gear 24 is connected with the second gear 25 through a toothed chain 26, the second conical gear 14 is arranged at the other end of the fixed rod 16, the first conical gear 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotary cylinder 9, the first conical gear 13 is meshed with the second conical gear 14, the rotary cylinder 9 drives the first conical gear 13 to rotate in the horizontal direction in a rotating mode, the second conical gear 14 meshed with the first conical gear 13 rotates in the vertical direction, the fixed rod 16 and the second gear 25 fixedly connected with the fixed rod 16 are driven to rotate, the first gear 24 connected with the second gear 25 through the toothed chain 26 rotates, the rotary rod 18 is driven to rotate, the fan blades 15 are driven to rotate, external air enters the fermentation box 1, the volume of the second conical gear 14 is far smaller than that of the first conical gear 13, and therefore the rotating speed of the fan blades 15 is far greater than the stirring speed of the stirring blades 11.
In the utility model, the output shaft of the motor 4 rotates to drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate, so that the rotating cylinder 9 rotates therewith, thereby driving the stirring blade 11 fixedly connected on the rotating cylinder 9 to rotate, meanwhile, the conducting block 5 at the input end of the motor 4 conducts electricity to the annular conducting block 10 through the cylindrical cylinder 19 with good conductivity, the sealing plate 20, the connecting rod 21 and the conducting strip 22, thereby leading the heating wire 12 contacted with the annular conducting block 10 to be conducted and heated, because the heating wire 12 is arranged on the surface of the stirring blade 11, the fertilizer can be heated while stirring, thereby leading the fertilizer to be heated evenly, effectively killing pests and germs in the fertilizer, being beneficial to protecting the environment, when the temperature in the fermentation box 1 rises, the air in the cylindrical cylinder 19 expands, pushing the sealing plate 20 to slide upwards, leading the connecting rod 21 and the conducting strip 22 fixedly connected with the sealing plate 20 to move upwards, when the temperature in the fermentation box 1 is too high, the conducting strip 22 is no longer in contact with the annular conducting block 10, the insulating block 23 cannot transmit electricity to the annular conducting block, the heating wire 12 is no longer heated, and meanwhile, the first conical gear 13 fixedly connected with the top end of the rotary cylinder 9 rotates in the horizontal direction along with the rotation of the rotary cylinder 9, so that the second conical gear 14 meshed with the first conical gear 13 rotates in the vertical direction, the fixing rod 16 and the second gear 25 fixedly connected with the fixing rod 16 are driven to rotate, the first gear 24 connected with the second gear 25 through the toothed chain 26 rotates, the rotating rod 18 is driven to rotate, the fan blades 15 are driven to rotate, external air enters the fermentation box 1, the volume of the second conical gear 14 is far smaller than that of the first conical gear 13, therefore, the rotating speed of the fan blades 15 is far higher than the stirring speed of the stirring blades 11, the circulation speed of the air inside and outside the fermentation box 1 can be greatly increased, can take away a large amount of moisture, make oxygen get into fermentation case 1 simultaneously, be favorable to the probiotic to decompose the organic matter, produce the fertilizer, very big improvement the production efficiency of fertilizer, shortened production cycle, economic benefits is good.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an utilize device of quick production fertilizer of beasts and birds excrement and urine, includes fermenting case (1), its characterized in that, the top of fermenting case (1) is equipped with feed inlet (2), the lateral wall of fermenting case (1) is equipped with the opening, and the opening part is connected with apron (7) through pivot (6), cavity (3) have been seted up to the inner wall of the bottom of fermenting case (1), be provided with motor (4) in cavity (3), the input fixedly connected with conducting block (5) of motor (4), the center of the directional fermenting case (1) of motor (4) output shaft, and the output fixedly connected with rotary rod (8) of motor (4), cavity (3) and the intermediate layer of fermenting case (1) inner wall are run through in rotary rod (8) stretch into fermenting case (1), the fixed cover is equipped with annular conducting block (10) on rotary rod (8), the lower inner wall of fermenting case (1) is hugged closely to the lower extreme of annular conducting block (10), it is equipped with rotatory section of thick bamboo (9) still to fix the cover on rotary rod (8), fixed cover is equipped with stirring leaf (11) on rotatory section of thick bamboo (9), stirring leaf (11) are the heliciform winding on rotatory section of thick bamboo (9), still be equipped with a plurality of bleeder vents on the lateral wall of fermenting case (1), the bleeder vent sets up the position on being close to fermenting case (1) top.
2. The device for rapidly producing the organic fertilizer by using the livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the stirring blade (11) is provided with an electric heating wire (12), the lowest end of the electric heating wire (12) is in contact with an annular conductive block (10), the top end of the conductive block (5) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical barrel (19), a sealing plate (20) is connected in the cylindrical barrel (19) in a sliding manner, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the cylindrical barrel (19), a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is also fixedly connected on the sealing plate (20), air is filled in the cylindrical barrel (19), the top end of the sealing plate (20) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (21), the top end of the connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected with a conductive sheet (22), the conductive sheet (22) is in an inverted convex shape, and the convex position of the conductive sheet (22) is connected with the connecting rod (21), and insulating blocks (23) are fixedly connected to two sides of the protruding part of the conducting strip (22).
3. The device for rapidly producing the organic fertilizer by using the livestock and poultry manure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cylindrical barrel (19), the sealing plate (20) and the connecting rod (21) are all made of copper materials with good electrical conductivity.
4. The device for rapidly producing the organic fertilizer by using the livestock and poultry manure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixed block (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fermentation box (1), a rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed block (17) on the other side, a first gear (24) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (18), a fan blade (15) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod (18), a fixed rod (16) is further rotatably connected to the side wall of the fermentation box (1), a second gear (25) corresponding to the first gear (24) is fixedly sleeved on the fixed rod (16), the first gear (24) is connected with the second gear (25) through a toothed chain (26), a second conical gear (14) is arranged at the other end of the fixed rod (16), and a first conical gear (13) is further fixedly connected to the top end of the rotary cylinder (9), the first conical gear (13) is meshed with the second conical gear (14).
5. The device for rapidly producing organic fertilizer by using livestock and poultry manure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the volume of the second conical gear (14) is much smaller than that of the first conical gear (13).
CN202022426926.0U 2020-10-28 2020-10-28 Utilize device of quick production fertilizer of animal manure Active CN213475815U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114950195A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-08-30 江苏康宏生物科技有限公司 Agitating unit is used in domestic fungus processing
CN115386477A (en) * 2022-10-27 2022-11-25 山东迈能农业科技有限公司 Microbial fermentation device and fermentation method for microbial organic fertilizer production

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114950195A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-08-30 江苏康宏生物科技有限公司 Agitating unit is used in domestic fungus processing
CN115386477A (en) * 2022-10-27 2022-11-25 山东迈能农业科技有限公司 Microbial fermentation device and fermentation method for microbial organic fertilizer production

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