CN212876580U

CN212876580U - Novel agricultural machine fertilizies device

Info

Publication number: CN212876580U
Application number: CN202021292973.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴小艳
Original assignee: Hubei Polytechnic University
Current assignee: Hubei Polytechnic University
Priority date: 2020-07-02
Filing date: 2020-07-02
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel agricultural machinery fertilizing device, relating to the technical field of agricultural manufacturing, wherein a mashing pipe is arranged at the discharge port of a feeding bin; the mashing assembly is arranged in the mashing pipe and comprises a mashing shaft and mashing blades, the mashing blades are fixedly arranged on the mashing shaft, and the top ends of the mashing blades are positioned in the feeding bin; the discharge pipe is communicated with the mashing pipe, and the auger is arranged in the discharge pipe and used for moving the fertilizer from one end of the discharge pipe to the other end; the link sets up in the rear end of feeding storehouse or discharging pipe, and the coulter sets up in the bottom of link, and the export of discharging pipe is located the rear of coulter. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, smash the design of subassembly to pieces, reduced the condition that cubic fertilizer blockked up, still improved the homogeneity that the auger fertilizied, improved the chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, conveniently fertilize, improve fertilization effect.

Description

Novel agricultural machine fertilizies device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural manufacturing technical field, especially a novel agricultural machine fertilizies device.

Background

Among the prior art, some chemical fertilizer need bury the chemical fertilizer in soil, generally the coulter plows the slot in the front, the passage of rear side is leading-in to the slot with the chemical fertilizer, but this kind of mode causes the jam of passage easily, thereby influence the fertilization effect, simultaneously in same piece of soil, the growth of plant is the different required fertilization volume of attitude and variety also different, but current fertilizer injection unit generally adjusts fertilization speed before the fertilization begins, the fertilization in-process will inconvenient regulation fertilization speed, thereby make the fertilization volume can not change along with the change of vegetation, influence the fertilization effect.

Application number is CN201821580420.1, the name is an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit's utility model patent, this application has an drawback, that is exactly stifled dead discharge gate easily, and this is because, fertilizer has certain back of time, has certain piling up to form blockily, and its design blocks up the feed opening easily, and in addition, because the appearance of cubic fertilizer, the fertilizer that the auger was released probably has inhomogeneous phenomenon.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is, improve the drawback that former fertilizer injection unit exists, improve the homogeneity of fertiliziing, reduce the jam, designed a novel agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a novel agricultural machinery fertilizies device includes: a feeding bin; the mashing pipe is arranged at the discharge port of the feeding bin; the mashing assembly is arranged in the mashing pipe and comprises a mashing shaft and mashing blades, the mashing blades are fixedly arranged on the mashing shaft, and the top ends of the mashing blades are positioned in the feeding bin; the discharging pipe is communicated with the mashing pipe; the packing auger is arranged in the discharge pipe and is used for moving the fertilizer from one end of the discharge pipe to the other end; the connecting frame is arranged at the rear end of the feeding bin or the discharging pipe; the coulter is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame, and the outlet of the discharge pipe is located behind the coulter.

Further, smash the front end of pipe and be equipped with quick-witted case, quick-witted incasement is equipped with the motor that is used for connecting the auger and smashes subassembly to pieces.

Furthermore, the communicating part of discharging pipe and triturating pipe is equipped with the window.

Furthermore, a bin cover is arranged at the top end of the feeding bin.

Further, the side of the bin cover is connected with a handle, and the outer surface of the handle is wrapped with an anti-slip sleeve.

Further, the mashing pipe is cylindrical.

Furthermore, smash the subassembly and have two sets ofly, and set up from top to bottom.

Further, the top end of the mashing blade is arranged to be in a circular truncated cone shape.

The utility model has the advantages that: the design of pounding the subassembly to pieces has reduced the condition that cubic fertilizer blockked up, has still improved the homogeneity that the auger fertilizied, has improved the chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, conveniently fertilizies, improves fertilization effect.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples, wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the fertilizing apparatus.

In the above figures, 1, a feeding bin; 2. a mashing pipe; 3. a mashing assembly; 301. mashing the shaft; 302. mashing the leaves; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a packing auger; 6. a connecting frame; 7. a coulter; 8. a chassis; 9. a window; 10. a bin cover.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the intended purpose of the present invention, the following detailed description is given to the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments as follows:

a novel agricultural machinery fertilizing device is shown in figure 1 and comprises a feeding bin 1, a mashing pipe 2, a mashing component 3, a discharging pipe 4, an auger 5, a connecting frame 6 and a coulter 7.

Triturating pipe 2 sets up in the discharge gate department of feeding storehouse 1, and fertilizer in feeding storehouse 1 flows out from the discharge gate department. Preferably, the top end of the feeding bin 1 is hinged with a bin cover 10.

The mashing assembly 3 is arranged in the mashing pipe 2, the mashing assembly 3 includes a mashing shaft 301 and mashing blades 302, and the mashing blades 302 are fixedly arranged on the mashing shaft 301. The function of pounding the subassembly 3 is to break up the bulk fertilizer that sticks together, improves the homogeneity of fertilization. The top end of the mashing blade 302 is located in the feeding bin 1, so that fertilizer is prevented from being blocked at the bottom end of the feeding bin 1 and not falling downwards.

Optionally, in order to facilitate installation and provide power, the front end of the mashing pipe 2 is provided with a case 8, and a motor for connecting the packing auger 5 and the mashing assembly 3 is arranged in the case 8. Here, the auger 5 and the mashing component 3 can also be directly connected with other transmission mechanisms. In the figure, the mashing pipe 2 is cylindrical, and in this case, the mashing blades 302 are provided in a spherical shape, and the shape of the mashing pipe 2 is convenient for communicating the feed bin 1 and the discharge bin 4. Smash subassembly 3 and have two sets ofly, and set up from top to bottom, improve the pound rate of cubic fertilizer. The top of mashing blade 302 is set to be round platform form, reduces the impact force between mashing blade 302 and the fertilizer, improves the mashing effect.

Discharging pipe 4 and triturating pipe 2 intercommunication, auger 5 sets up inside discharging pipe 4 for move the other end from the one end of discharging pipe 4 with fertilizer. The discharging pipe 4 bears the fertilizer falling from the mashing pipe 2, the fertilizer directly falls on the packing auger 5 after entering the discharging pipe 4, and then the discharging pipe 4 is pushed out under the action of the packing auger 5.

The link 6 sets up the rear end at feeding storehouse 1 or discharging pipe 4, and coulter 7 sets up the bottom at link 6, and the effect that link 6 played is mainly fixed.

The outlet of the tapping pipe 4 is located behind the coulter 7. The fertilizer is scattered on the ground by the discharge pipe 4, and the ground is dug by the coulter 7, so that the soil is rolled to bury the fertilizer under the soil. Preferably, discharging pipe 4 and pound the intercommunication department of managing 2 and be equipped with window 9, the craftsman can be convenient observe discharging pipe 4 and pound the stock of managing 2 interior fertilizer to the convenient quantity of adjusting avoids the fertilizer discharge capacity that 5 rotational speeds of non auger arouse to reduce.

Before use, the device is installed on an agricultural fertilizing vehicle by a technician. In the use, the skilled worker opens feeding storehouse 1, pour fertilizer into feeding storehouse 1, start to pound subassembly 3 and auger 5 to pieces, pound the cubic fertilizer that is mingled with in the subassembly 3 with fertilizer to pieces, fertilizer falls into discharging pipe 4 downwards, then, auger 5 rotates, will drive the chemical fertilizer along discharging pipe 4 gliding subaerial to the connecting plate 6 front side downwards, the skilled worker moves the tumbrel this moment, and make coulter 7 inlay into in soil, thereby the tumbrel drives this device and removes, discharging pipe 4 spills the chemical fertilizer subaerial this moment, coulter 7 plows ground, thereby it buries the chemical fertilizer in the soil downside to make soil roll, when needs change fertilization speed and fertilization volume, the skilled worker only need change the functioning speed of motor can, this design has realized the function of conveniently adjusting fertilization speed and fertilization volume.

The invention has been described above with reference to a preferred embodiment, but the scope of protection of the invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications can be made and equivalents can be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention, and features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way as long as there is no structural conflict, and any reference sign in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned, and the embodiments should be regarded as being exemplary and non-limiting in any way whatsoever. Therefore, all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel agricultural machine fertilizies device which characterized in that includes:

a feeding bin (1);

the mashing pipe (2) is arranged at the discharge port of the feeding bin (1);

the mashing assembly (3), the mashing assembly (3) is arranged in the mashing pipe (2), the mashing assembly (3) comprises a mashing shaft (301) and mashing blades (302), the mashing blades (302) are fixedly arranged on the mashing shaft (301), and the top ends of the mashing blades (302) are positioned in the feeding bin (1);

the discharging pipe (4), the discharging pipe (4) is communicated with the mashing pipe (2);

the packing auger (5) is arranged inside the discharge pipe (4) and is used for moving the fertilizer from one end of the discharge pipe (4) to the other end;

the connecting frame (6), the connecting frame (6) is arranged at the rear end of the feeding bin (1) or the discharging pipe (4);

coulter (7), coulter (7) set up the bottom of link (6), the export of discharging pipe (4) is located the rear of coulter (7).

2. The novel agricultural machinery fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a case (8) is arranged at the front end of the mashing pipe (2), and a motor for connecting the auger (5) and the mashing component (3) is arranged in the case (8).

3. The novel agricultural machinery fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that a window (9) is provided at the connection between the discharge pipe (4) and the mashing pipe (2).

4. The novel agricultural machinery fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the top end of the feeding bin (1) is provided with a bin cover (10).

5. The novel agricultural machinery fertilizer injection unit of claim 4, wherein the bin cover (10) is connected with a handle on the upper side, and the outer surface of the handle is wrapped with an anti-slip sleeve.

6. The new agricultural machinery fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the triturating tube (2) is cylindrical.

7. The new agricultural machinery fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that there are two groups of mashing components (3) arranged one above the other.

8. The new agricultural machinery fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the top end of the mashing blade (302) is provided in the shape of a truncated cone.