CN206226945U - A kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine - Google Patents

A kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206226945U
CN206226945U CN201621312725.5U CN201621312725U CN206226945U CN 206226945 U CN206226945 U CN 206226945U CN 201621312725 U CN201621312725 U CN 201621312725U CN 206226945 U CN206226945 U CN 206226945U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
material storing
storing box
decomposing agent
cut
crushed stalk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621312725.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈素英
张西群
董文旭
杨志杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology of CAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology of CAS
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201621312725.5U priority Critical patent/CN206226945U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206226945U publication Critical patent/CN206226945U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine, belong to farm equipment technical field, be disposed with crushing wheel, decomposing agent dispenser, rotary blade on working rig body from front to back, it is important to:Described decomposing agent dispenser includes material storing box, blanking funnel, the discharging opening of material storing box bottom is arranged on to be connected with the feed end of blanking funnel, the discharge outlet of described material storing box is provided with particle mechanism, particle mechanism includes the particle set being coaxially disposed and cut-out axle, particle set is fixedly connected with material storing box and has vertical blanking groove thereon, the hollow-core construction of cut-out axle is formed as offering the cutting groove connected with splicing chamber on splicing chamber and side wall, and cut-out axle sleeve forms rotatable engagement in particle set and by drive device and particle set.The intermittence for being capable of achieving solid decomposing agent is broadcasted sowing, and simple structure, the uniformity broadcasted sowing is good, and crushed stalk effect is good, is conducive to the popularization and application of solid decomposing agent.

Description

A kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to farm equipment technical field, is related to a kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine.
Background technology
Existing rotary tillage machine, by after crushed stalk, it is necessary to broadcast sowing decomposing agent to improve the efficiency of straw-returning, because of liquid Body decomposing agent is easier to make for uniform sprinkling, so generally broadcasted sowing using the decomposing agent of liquid, but decomposing agent is except liquid Outside the medicament of body, the decomposing agent for also having solid state, solid preserves accumulating conveniently, compared to the medicament of liquid condition, weight Amount is lighter, is more suitable for operation in farmland.But, the existing equipment of broadcasting sowing can not meet broadcasting sowing for solid decomposing agent, limit it Popularization and application.
The content of the invention
The utility model devises a kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine, Ke Yishi to overcome the defect of prior art The intermittence of existing solid decomposing agent is broadcasted sowing, and simple structure, uniformity is good, and crushed stalk effect is good.
The concrete technical scheme that the utility model is taken is:A kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine, including car body and borrow The working rig body for helping car body to drive, connects between working rig body and car body by trifilar suspension, on working rig body in the past Crushing wheel, decomposing agent dispenser, rotary blade are disposed with backward, it is important to:Described decomposing agent dispenser include material storing box, Blanking funnel, is arranged on the discharging opening of material storing box bottom and is connected with the feed end of blanking funnel, the discharging opening of described material storing box Place is provided with particle mechanism, and particle mechanism includes the particle set being coaxially disposed and cut-out axle, and particle set is fixedly connected with material storing box And having vertical blanking groove thereon, the hollow-core construction of cut-out axle is formed as being offered on splicing chamber and side wall and splicing chamber company Logical cutting groove, cut-out axle sleeve forms rotatable engagement in particle set and by drive device and particle set.
Agitating shaft is provided with described blanking funnel.
Fertilizing box is also set up on described working rig body, the discharging opening of fertilizing box is connected with the feed end of blanking funnel.
The end of described working rig body is additionally provided with suppression mechanism, including linking arm, support wheel, the plough in comb teeth-shaped Plate, linking arm is hinged with working rig body, and support wheel support is arranged on linking arm downside, and moldboard is hinged with the end of linking arm.
Be provided with arc rebounding mechanism between described moldboard and linking arm, arc rebounding mechanism include being arranged on moldboard with Arcuate guide bar between linking arm, arcuate guide bar one end is fixed with moldboard, the other end and linking arm are set with to form flexible matching somebody with somebody Close, regulation spring is set with arcuate guide bar.
Shock-absorbing spring is provided between described linking arm and working rig body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:When cutting groove deviates the opening of blanking groove upper end, the outer wall of cut-out axle The opening of blanking groove upper end is blocked, the decomposing agent in material storing box cannot fall, when opening for cutting groove and blanking groove upper end During mouth connection, the decomposing agent in material storing box enters in the splicing chamber of cut-out axle by cutting groove, when under cutting groove and blanking groove During the open communication at end, decomposing agent outflow material storing box into blanking funnel, completes blanking, so repeats to be capable of achieving solid The intermittence of decomposing agent is broadcasted sowing, simple structure, and the uniformity broadcasted sowing is good, and crushed stalk effect is good, is conducive to solid decomposing agent Popularization and application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of particle set in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cut-out axle in the utility model.
In accompanying drawing, 1 represents car body, and 2 represent working rig body, and 3 represent trifilar suspension, and 4 represent crushing wheel, and 5 represent rotary tillage Knife, 6 represent material storing box, and 601 represent particle set, and 602 represent cut-out axle, and 603 represent blanking groove, and 604 represent cutting groove, 7 generations Table blanking funnel, 8 represent fertilizing box, and 9 represent linking arm, and 10 represent support wheel, and 11 represent moldboard, and 12 represent arcuate guide bar, 13 represent shock-absorbing spring.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is elaborated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine, including car body 1 and by The working rig body 2 that car body 1 drives, connects, on working rig body 2 between working rig body 2 and car body 1 by trifilar suspension 3 Crushing wheel 4, decomposing agent dispenser, rotary blade 5 are disposed with from front to back, and decomposing agent dispenser leaks including material storing box 6, blanking Bucket 7, the discharging opening for being arranged on the bottom of material storing box 6 is connected with the feed end of blanking funnel 7, the discharge outlet of described material storing box 6 Particle mechanism is provided with, particle mechanism includes that the particle being coaxially disposed covers 601 and cut-out axle 602, particle set 601 and material storing box 6 It is fixedly connected and has vertical blanking groove 603 thereon, the hollow-core construction of cut-out axle 602 is formed as being opened on splicing chamber and side wall The cutting groove 604 connected with splicing chamber is provided with, cut-out axle 602 is sleeved in particle set 601 and by drive device and particle set 601 form rotatable engagement.When the open communication of cutting groove 604 and blanking groove upper end, the decomposing agent in material storing box 6 is by cutting Fault trough 604 enters in the splicing chamber of cut-out axle 602, when the open communication of cutting groove 604 and blanking groove lower end, decomposing agent stream Go out material storing box 6, into blanking funnel 7, complete blanking, the intermittence for so repeating to be capable of achieving solid decomposing agent is broadcasted sowing, and is tied Structure is simple, and uniformity is good, and crushed stalk effect is good.
As to further improvement of the utility model, agitating shaft is set in blanking funnel 7.Timing is using agitating shaft to falling Decomposing agent in funnel 7 is stirred, the uniformity for preventing decomposing agent from luming and influenceing decomposing agent to broadcast sowing.
As to further improvement of the utility model, fertilizing box 8, the discharging of fertilizing box 8 are also set up on working rig body Mouth is connected with the feed end of blanking funnel 7.While crushed stalk, rotary tillage, in fertilizer being broadcasted sowing into soil, mechanization Fertilising, it is time saving and energy saving, improve production efficiency.
Suppression mechanism is additionally provided with as the end to further improvement of the utility model, working rig body, including even Arm 9, support wheel 10, the moldboard 11 in comb teeth-shaped are connect, linking arm 9 is hinged with working rig body 2, the support of support wheel 10 company of being arranged on The downside of arm 9 is connect, moldboard 11 is hinged with the end of linking arm 9.Make the soil surface after rotary tillage more smooth, be conducive to next production The carrying out of operation.
As to further improvement of the utility model, arc rebounding mechanism, arc are provided between moldboard 11 and linking arm 9 Shape rebounding mechanism includes the arcuate guide bar 12 being arranged between moldboard 11 and linking arm 9, the one end of arcuate guide bar 12 and moldboard 11 are fixed, the other end and the suit of linking arm 9 form expansion fit, and regulation spring is set with arcuate guide bar 12.Make moldboard 11 Preferably fitted with ground, more preferably, soil surface flatness is more preferable for suppression effect.
As to further improvement of the utility model, shock-absorbing spring is provided between linking arm 9 and working rig body 2 13, the effectiveness in vibration suppression of working rig can be improved, moldboard 11 is preferably fitted with ground, further improve suppression effect.
The utility model is in the specific implementation:By the traction of car body 1, after working rig enters arable land, by material storing box 6 Solid decomposing agent in storage, decomposing agent under gravity enter particle set 601 blanking groove epimere, cut-out axle 602 by Drive device is motor rotation in particle set 601, when the open communication of cutting groove 604 and blanking groove upper end, material storing box 6 Interior decomposing agent enters in the splicing chamber of cut-out axle 602 by cutting groove 604, and cut-out axle 602 continues to rotate, when cutting groove 604 During with the open communication of blanking groove lower end, decomposing agent is flowed out by cutting groove 604, and opening by blanking groove lower end is flowed out Material storing box 6, into blanking funnel 7, completes blanking, and cut-out axle 602 continues to rotate, when cutting groove 604 and blanking groove upper end Opening when connecting again, the decomposing agent in material storing box 6 again passes by cutting groove 604 and enters in the splicing chamber of cut-out axle 602, such as This repeats to be capable of achieving the uniform broadcasting of solid decomposing agent.In order to reduce the frictional force between cut-out axle 602 and particle set 601, The gap of 0.5-1mm, in the rotary course of cut-out axle 602, storing are left between the outer wall of cut-out axle 602 and particle 601 inwalls of set In the gap that decomposing agent in case 6 may enter between cut-out axle 602 and particle set 601, when this part decomposing agent caking is viscous Lian Shi, by the shear constitution that cut-out axle 602 and blanking groove are formed, can crush material, prevent from blocking and influenceing cut-out The rotation of axle 602.In addition, by the rotation of cut-out axle 602, realize interval blowing, it is to avoid material is uncontrolled after parking leaks The occurrence of, the decomposing agent that will have been crushed by blanking funnel 7 is collected and continues output, better ensures that what decomposing agent was broadcasted sowing Uniformity.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine, including car body (1) and the working rig body (2) driven by car body (1), operation It is connected by trifilar suspension (3) between machine body (2) and car body (1), working rig body is disposed with powder from front to back on (2) Broken wheel (4), decomposing agent dispenser, rotary blade (5), it is characterised in that:Described decomposing agent dispenser includes material storing box (6), falls Funnel (7), the discharging opening for being arranged on material storing box (6) bottom is connected with the feed end of blanking funnel (7), described material storing box (6) discharge outlet is provided with particle mechanism, and particle mechanism includes the particle set (601) and the cut-out axle (602) that are coaxially disposed, broken Material set (601) is fixedly connected with material storing box (6) and has vertical blanking groove (603), the hollow knot of cut-out axle (602) thereon It is configured as on splicing chamber and side wall offering the cutting groove (604) connected with splicing chamber, cut-out axle (602) is sleeved on particle set (601) rotatable engagement is formed in and by drive device and particle set (601).
2. a kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described blanking funnel (7) Inside it is provided with agitating shaft.
3. a kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On described working rig body Fertilizing box (8) is also set up, the discharging opening of fertilizing box (8) is connected with the feed end of blanking funnel (7).
4. a kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described working rig body End is additionally provided with suppression mechanism, including linking arm (9), support wheel (10), the moldboard (11) in comb teeth-shaped, linking arm (9) with Working rig body (2) is hinged, and support wheel (10) support is arranged on the end of linking arm (9) downside, moldboard (11) and linking arm (9) It is hinged.
5. a kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described moldboard (11) and company Connect and be provided between arm (9) arc rebounding mechanism, arc rebounding mechanism includes being arranged between moldboard (11) and linking arm (9) Arcuate guide bar (12), arcuate guide bar (12) one end is fixed with moldboard (11), the other end and linking arm (9) suit form flexible Coordinate, arcuate guide bar is set with regulation spring on (12).
6. a kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described linking arm (9) with Shock-absorbing spring (13) is provided between working rig body (2).
CN201621312725.5U 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine Expired - Fee Related CN206226945U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621312725.5U CN206226945U (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621312725.5U CN206226945U (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206226945U true CN206226945U (en) 2017-06-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621312725.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206226945U (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of crushed stalk combined soil preparing machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206226945U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110121947A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-16 商丘市农林科学院 A kind of straw-returning mini-tiller
CN111036669A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-21 安徽科技学院 Soil prosthetic devices that contains heavy metal lead
CN111436284A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-07-24 张俊杰 Agricultural straw safety processing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110121947A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-16 商丘市农林科学院 A kind of straw-returning mini-tiller
CN111036669A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-21 安徽科技学院 Soil prosthetic devices that contains heavy metal lead
CN111436284A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-07-24 张俊杰 Agricultural straw safety processing device

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170609

Termination date: 20181202

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee