CN212876563U

CN212876563U - Agricultural production is planted and is used device that loosens soil convenient to use

Info

Publication number: CN212876563U
Application number: CN202021246674.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毕英杰; 穆伟磊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-01
Filing date: 2020-07-01
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to an farming technical field just discloses an agricultural production is planted with device that loosens soil convenient to use, which comprises a mainboard, mainboard upper surface right flank fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod right flank fixedly connected with handle, fixed surface is connected with the gyro wheel frame under the mainboard. This agricultural production plants with device that loosens soil convenient to use, through setting up the transmission shaft, the action wheel, from the driving wheel, first gear, the second gear, plectane and second circle axle, the orbit that makes first transfer line can convenient stable drive third circle axle and second transfer line carry out elevating movement along the second through-hole, not only make the clamp plate can convenient effectual drive garrulous soil nail carry out elevating movement in vertical direction and carry out shredding to the soil that hardens, still make the motion and the motion of following the mainboard that garrulous soil nail can be convenient, the effect of loosening the soil of garrulous soil nail to soil has been improved greatly, the practicality of the device that loosens the soil has also been improved.

Description

Agricultural production is planted and is used device that loosens soil convenient to use

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field specifically is an agricultural production plants with device that loosens soil convenient to use.

Background

Agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, and is an industry for obtaining products through artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, wherein the agriculture broadly comprises five industrial forms of planting, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and subsidiary industry, the agriculture in narrow sense refers to the planting industry and comprises production activities for producing crops such as grain crops, economic crops, feed crops, green manure and the like, and a soil loosening device is often needed in the agricultural planting process; the device that loosens soil of prior art is difficult to comparatively convenient lump in to the soil layer and smashes, greatly reduced the soil effect of loosening the soil.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN210406099U discloses a soil loosening device for agricultural planting, which can utilize a cam-link mechanism to drive a soil loosening plate to move up and down quickly through an arranged soil loosening mechanism, so as to provide the advantage of loosening the lifted soil blocks and effectively improve the soil loosening effect; when in actual use, the cam drives the connecting rod mechanism and the soil crushing plate to crush the caking soil, the movement speed of the soil crushing plate is fixed, and the soil crushing plate cannot conveniently follow the change of the movement speed of the vehicle body to change, so that the practicability of the soil loosening device is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural production is planted with device that loosens soil convenient to use has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil loosening device convenient to use for agricultural production and planting comprises a main board, wherein a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side face of the upper surface of the main board, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side face of the connecting rod, a roller carrier is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main board, rollers are arranged in the roller carrier, a double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the main board, a transmission shaft is sleeved at the output end of the double-shaft motor, the outer side face of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the inner side face of the roller positioned on the left side, first supporting blocks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the main board, a first rotating shaft is inserted into the inner side face of the first supporting block, a driving wheel is sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, a driven wheel is sleeved on the outer surface, the front right side and the rear right side of the upper surface of the main board are respectively provided with a second supporting block, the inner side surface of the second supporting block is spliced with a second rotating shaft, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a second gear, the outer side surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the front side of the lower surface of the main board is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixed rod, the inner bottom side wall of the L-shaped fixed rod is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft is sleeved with a worm, the upper surface of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotary plate, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the main board are respectively provided with a third supporting block, the inner side surface of the third supporting block is spliced with a first circular shaft, the outer surface of the first circular shaft is sleeved with a soil digging block, the front side of the outer surface of the first circular shaft is sleeved with, the bottom of the outer side face of the first transmission rod is spliced with a third round shaft, the outer surface of the third round shaft is sleeved with a second transmission rod, the outer surface of the second transmission rod is spliced with the upper surface of the main board, the lower surface of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the lower surface of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a soil breaking nail, and a second through hole is formed in the left side of the upper surface of the main board.

Preferably, the width of the first through hole is greater than the widths of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the width of the first through hole is twenty centimeters.

Preferably, the lower surface of the first supporting block and the lower surface of the second supporting block are welded with the upper surface of the main plate.

Preferably, the inner wall of the second through hole is provided with a ball, and the shape formed by the ball of the second through hole is matched with the shape of the second transmission rod.

Preferably, the first gear is in meshed transmission with the second gear, and the reference circle diameter of the first gear is five times that of the second gear.

Preferably, the number of the rollers is four, rectangular anti-skidding blocks are arranged on the outer surfaces of the rollers, and the rectangular anti-skidding blocks are made of rubber.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural production is planted with device that loosens soil convenient to use possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this agricultural production plants with device that loosens soil convenient to use, through setting up the transmission shaft, the action wheel, from the driving wheel, first gear, the second gear, plectane and second circle axle, the orbit that makes first transfer line can convenient stable drive third circle axle and second transfer line carry out elevating movement along the second through-hole, not only make the clamp plate can convenient effectual drive garrulous soil nail carry out elevating movement in vertical direction and carry out shredding to the soil that hardens, still make the motion and the motion of following the mainboard that garrulous soil nail can be convenient, the effect of loosening the soil of garrulous soil nail to soil has been improved greatly, the practicality of the device that loosens the soil has also been improved.

2. This agricultural production is planted with device that loosens soil convenient to use through setting up worm, worm wheel and first circle axle, makes the piece of digging soil can convenient stable deep ground turn to soil to make the soil breaking nail can smash the soil that hardens by more effectual messenger, make the crushing effect of the soil that hardens more effective, improved the practicality of the device that loosens soil greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 and 3 are schematic views of partial structures of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure shown in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main board; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a grip; 4. a roller frame; 5. a roller; 6. a double-shaft motor; 7. a drive shaft; 8. a first support block; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a driving wheel; 11. a driven wheel; 12. a belt; 13. a first through hole; 14. a first gear; 15. a second support block; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a second gear; 18. a circular plate; 19. an L-shaped fixing rod; 20. a third rotating shaft; 21. a worm; 22. a turntable; 23. a third support block; 24. a first circular shaft; 25. digging soil blocks; 26. a worm gear; 27. a second circular shaft; 28. a first drive lever; 29. a third circular shaft; 30. a second transmission rod; 31. pressing a plate; 32. crushing soil nails; 33. a second via.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil loosening device convenient to use for agricultural production planting comprises a main board 1, a connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the right side face of the upper surface of the main board 1, a handle 3 is fixedly connected to the right side face of the connecting rod 2, a roller frame 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main board 1, rollers 5 are arranged inside the roller frame 4, a double-shaft motor 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the main board 1, the model of the double-shaft motor 6 is RV50, a transmission shaft 7 is sleeved at the output end of the double-shaft motor 6, the outer side face of the transmission shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the inner side face of the roller 5 positioned on the left side, first supporting blocks 8 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the main board 1, a first rotating shaft 9 is inserted into the inner side face of the first supporting block 8, a driving wheel 10 is sleeved on the, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 9 is sleeved with a first gear 14, the right front side and the right rear side of the upper surface of the main board 1 are both provided with a second supporting block 15, the inner side of the second supporting block 15 is inserted with a second rotating shaft 16, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 16 is sleeved with a second gear 17, the outer side of the second rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 18, the front side of the lower surface of the main board 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing rod 19, the inner sidewall of the L-shaped fixing rod 19 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 20, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 20 is sleeved with a worm 21, the upper surface of the third rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 22, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the main board 1 are both provided with third supporting blocks 23, the inner side of the third supporting blocks 23 is inserted with a first round shaft 24, the outer surface of the first round shaft 24 is sleeved with a soil excavating block 25, the front side of the outer, thereby make garrulous soil nail 32 can more effectively make the soil that hardens smash, make the crushing effect of the soil that hardens more effective, the practicality of the device that loosens the soil has been improved greatly, worm 21 meshes with worm wheel 26, disc 18 lateral surface top fixedly connected with second circle axle 27, second circle axle 27 surface has cup jointed first transfer line 28, third circle axle 29 has been pegged graft to first transfer line 28 lateral surface bottom, third circle axle 29 surface has cup jointed second transfer line 30, second transfer line 30 surface and mainboard 1 upper surface peg graft, second transfer line 30 lower fixed surface is connected with clamp plate 31, clamp plate 31 lower fixed surface is connected with garrulous soil nail 32, mainboard 1 upper surface left side has seted up second through-hole 33, through setting up transmission shaft 7, action wheel 10, follow driving wheel 11, first gear 14, second gear 17, disc 18 and second circle axle 27, make first transfer line 28 can make convenient stable drive third circle axle 29 and second transfer line 30 advance along the orbit of second through-hole 33 Going elevating movement, not only making clamp plate 31 can convenient effectual drive garrulous soil nail 32 carry out elevating movement in vertical direction and carry out shredding to the soil that hardens, still making the motion and the motion of following mainboard 1 that garrulous soil nail 32 can be convenient, improved the effect of loosening the soil of garrulous soil nail 32 to soil greatly, also improved the practicality of the device that loosens the soil.

The utility model discloses in order to avoid the action wheel 10 to drive mainboard 1 to belt 12 production wearing and tearing when following the motion of driving wheel 11, consequently set up the width of first through-hole 13 and be greater than action wheel 10 and follow the width of driving wheel 11, and the width of first through-hole 13 is twenty centimetres, and first through-hole 13 has prolonged the life of belt 12.

The utility model discloses in order to make first supporting shoe 8 more firm support first pivot 9 and make second supporting shoe 15 more firm support second pivot 16, consequently set up first supporting shoe 8 lower surface and 15 lower surfaces of second supporting shoe all with 1 upper surface welding of mainboard, the welding has improved the stability between first supporting shoe 8 and second supporting shoe 15 and the mainboard 1.

The utility model discloses in order to make the more smooth and easy drive clamp plate 31 motion of second transfer line 30, consequently be provided with the ball at second through-hole 33 inner wall, and the shape and the second transfer line 30 looks adaptation that second through-hole 33 ball formed, the ball has reduced the frictional force between second through-hole 33 and the second transfer line 30.

In the utility model discloses in order to increase the rotation rate of plectane 18, consequently set up first gear 14 and the transmission of second gear 17 meshing, and the pitch circle diameter of first gear 14 is five times of the pitch circle diameter of second gear 17, and first gear 14 has improved the rotation rate of second gear 17 and second pivot 16 and plectane 18 with the transmission of second gear 17 meshing.

The utility model discloses in order to make gyro wheel 5 more smooth and easy drive mainboard 1 remove, consequently set up the quantity of gyro wheel 5 and be four groups, and 5 surfaces of gyro wheel are provided with the rectangle non slipping spur, and the material of rectangle non slipping spur is rubber, and the rectangle non slipping spur has improved the frictional force of gyro wheel 5 with ground.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the soil excavating machine is used, firstly, the turntable 22 is rotated clockwise, the turntable 22 drives the third rotating shaft 20 and the worm 21 to rotate clockwise, the worm 21 is meshed with the worm wheel 26 for transmission, so that the worm wheel 26 drives the first round shaft 24 and the soil excavating block 25 to rotate anticlockwise by taking the circle center of the first round shaft 24 as the center, when the bottom end of the soil excavating block 25 is submerged into the ground for fifteen centimeters, the rotation of the turntable 22 is stopped, then the double-shaft motor 6 is started, the output end of the double-shaft motor 6 drives the transmission shaft 7, the driving wheel 10 and the roller 5 positioned at the front side to rotate anticlockwise, the main plate 1 moves leftwards under the action of the roller 5 so that the soil excavating block 25 digs the ground, meanwhile, the driven wheel 11 drives the first rotating shaft 9 and the first gear 14 to rotate anticlockwise under the action of the belt 12, the first gear 14 is meshed with the second gear 17 for transmission, so that the second gear 17 drives the second rotating shaft 16, the circular plate 18 and the, so that the third circular shaft 29 and the second transmission rod 30 reciprocate in the vertical direction, the second transmission rod 30 drives the pressing plate 31 and the soil crushing nails 32 to reciprocate along the track of the second through holes 33, and the soil crushing nails 32 perform soil crushing operation on the hardened soil excavated from the soil excavating blocks 25.

In conclusion, this loosening device for agricultural production planting convenient to use, through setting up transmission shaft 7, action wheel 10, follow driving wheel 11, first gear 14, second gear 17, plectane 18 and second axle 27, make first transfer line 28 can make things convenient for the stable orbit that drives third axle 29 and second transfer line 30 and carry out elevating movement along second through-hole 33, not only make clamp plate 31 can convenient effectual drive garrulous soil nail 32 carry out elevating movement in vertical direction and carry out shredding to the soil that hardens, still make the motion and the motion of following mainboard 1 that garrulous soil nail 32 can be convenient, improved the effect of loosening the soil of garrulous soil nail 32 to soil greatly, also improved loosening device's practicality.

This agricultural production is planted with device that loosens soil convenient to use through setting up worm 21, worm wheel 26 and first round axle 24, makes the deepening ground that digs soil block 25 can be convenient stable turn to make garrulous soil nail 32 can smash the soil that hardens by more effectual messenger, make the crushing effect of the soil that hardens more effective, improved the practicality of the device that loosens soil greatly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural production is planted with device that loosens soil convenient to use, includes mainboard (1), its characterized in that: the right side surface of the upper surface of the main board (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (2), the right side surface of the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (3), the lower surface of the main board (1) is fixedly connected with a roller carrier (4), rollers (5) are arranged in the roller carrier (4), the left side surface of the lower surface of the main board (1) is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor (6), the output end of the double-shaft motor (6) is sleeved with a transmission shaft (7), the outer side surface of the transmission shaft (7) is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the roller (5) positioned on the left side, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the main board (1) are respectively provided with a first supporting block (8), the inner side surface of the first supporting block (8) is inserted with a first rotating shaft (9), the outer, the outer surfaces of the driving wheel (10) and the driven wheel (11) are respectively provided with a belt (12), the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the main board (1) are respectively provided with a first through hole (13), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (9) is sleeved with a first gear (14), the right front side and the right rear side of the upper surface of the main board (1) are respectively provided with a second supporting block (15), the inner side of the second supporting block (15) is spliced with a second rotating shaft (16), the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (16) is sleeved with a second gear (17), the outer side of the second rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (18), the front side of the lower surface of the main board (1) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing rod (19), the inner bottom side wall of the L-shaped fixing rod (19) is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft (20), the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (20) is, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the main board (1) are respectively provided with a third supporting block (23), the inner side of each third supporting block (23) is spliced with a first round shaft (24), the outer surface of each first round shaft (24) is sleeved with a soil excavating block (25), the front side of the outer surface of each first round shaft (24) is sleeved with a worm wheel (26), each worm (21) is meshed with the corresponding worm wheel (26), the top of the outer side of each round plate (18) is fixedly connected with a second round shaft (27), the outer surface of each second round shaft (27) is sleeved with a first transmission rod (28), the bottom of the outer side of each first transmission rod (28) is spliced with a third round shaft (29), the outer surface of each third round shaft (29) is sleeved with a second transmission rod (30), the outer surface of each second transmission rod (30) is spliced with the upper surface of the main board (1), and the lower surface of, the lower surface of the pressing plate (31) is fixedly connected with a soil smashing nail (32), and a second through hole (33) is formed in the left side of the upper surface of the main plate (1).

2. A soil loosening device for agricultural production and planting convenient to use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of the first through hole (13) is larger than the widths of the driving wheel (10) and the driven wheel (11), and the width of the first through hole (13) is twenty centimeters.

3. A soil loosening device for agricultural production and planting convenient to use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the first supporting block (8) and the lower surface of the second supporting block (15) are welded with the upper surface of the main board (1).

4. A soil loosening device for agricultural production and planting convenient to use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the second through hole (33) is provided with a ball, and the shape formed by the ball of the second through hole (33) is matched with that of the second transmission rod (30).

5. A soil loosening device for agricultural production and planting convenient to use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first gear (14) is in meshed transmission with the second gear (17), and the reference circle diameter of the first gear (14) is five times that of the second gear (17).

6. A soil loosening device for agricultural production and planting convenient to use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of gyro wheel (5) is four groups, and gyro wheel (5) surface is provided with rectangle non slipping spur, and the material of rectangle non slipping spur is rubber.