Clamping and feeding device for machining end of precision steel pipe
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an accurate steel pipe machining equipment field especially relates to a press from both sides tight material feeding unit that is used for accurate steel pipe end to process.
Background
In the cold-drawing process of precision steel pipe, the end of steel pipe is pressed from both sides tightly to the anchor clamps that need to adopt usually, and then make the steel pipe pass forming die, at the drawing in-process, the steel pipe end position of being centre gripping produces the clamp mark of anchor clamps easily, and there is dimensional error in the end position, need process its end position again, and then satisfy the required precision requirement of customer, just need in the course of working, realize its automatic clamp and get the pay-off, finally carry steel pipe end processing equipment with the steel pipe, consequently, need design corresponding tight material feeding unit of clamp.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving above technical problem, the utility model provides a press from both sides tight material feeding unit for processing of precision steel pipe end, this device can be used for the autoloading in the precision steel pipe end course of working, and then carries steel pipe end processing equipment with it, accomplishes its automated processing, improves its machining efficiency.
In order to realize the technical characteristics, the purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: a press from both sides tight material feeding unit for processing of accurate steel pipe end, it includes the frame, the top of frame is fixed with the top crossbeam, fixed mounting has roof and sideslip slide rail on the top crossbeam, install the shifting board through sliding fit on the sideslip slide rail, the shifting board links to each other with sideslip power device, the top fixed mounting of shifting board has the curb plate, fixed mounting has the lift cylinder on the curb plate, the piston rod bottom fixed mounting of lift cylinder has the bottom mounting panel, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom mounting panel has and is used for carrying out the clamping mechanism who presss from both sides tightly to the steel pipe.
The frame is characterized in that a reinforcing transverse plate is fixedly installed between the stand columns of the frame, and a frame bottom plate is fixedly installed between the bottom ends of the stand columns of the frame.
The transverse moving power device comprises a first transverse moving cylinder and a second transverse moving cylinder which are fixed on the top plate in parallel, and the tail ends of piston rods of the first transverse moving cylinder and the second transverse moving cylinder are fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding plate.
A triangular reinforcing plate is fixedly installed between the sliding plate and the side plate.
The side plates are symmetrically fixed with guide sleeves, the guide sleeves and the guide rods form sliding fit, and the bottom ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected with the bottom mounting plate.
Clamping mechanism includes die clamping cylinder, die clamping cylinder adopts two-way die clamping cylinder, clamping jaw installation piece is installed to two-way piston rod both ends symmetry of two-way die clamping cylinder, install the clamping jaw board on the clamping jaw installation piece, install T type clamp finger fixing base with adjustable on the clamping jaw board, T type clamp finger fixing base passes through fitting pin fixed mounting on the clamping jaw board, be fixed with triangle-shaped clamp splice on the inside wall of T type clamp finger fixing base.
The bottom of frame fixed mounting has the oblique delivery board structure of slope arrangement, oblique delivery board structure includes oblique delivery board, oblique delivery board is fixed between first horizontal pole, the other end of first horizontal pole is fixed on first mount pad, first mount pad is fixed at the top of frame.
The side baffle is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rack and used for limiting the side of the steel pipe to be processed, the side baffle is fixedly mounted on the second mounting seat through the second cross rod, and the second mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the rack.
The utility model discloses there is following beneficial effect:
1. the device can be used for automatic feeding in the machining process of the end of the precision steel pipe, and further conveys the precision steel pipe to the steel pipe end machining equipment to finish automatic machining of the precision steel pipe end machining equipment, so that the machining efficiency of the precision steel pipe end machining equipment is improved.
2. The structural strength and stability of the rack are guaranteed through the reinforcing transverse plate.
3. The transverse moving power device can be used for driving the sliding plate to move transversely, so that transverse moving power is provided.
4. The structural strength between the sliding plate and the side plate is enhanced through the triangular reinforcing plate.
5. The steel pipe can be clamped by the clamping mechanism.
6. The steel pipe after the clamp is clamped can automatically slide downwards by the inclined conveying plate structure, so that automatic blanking is realized, and the steel pipe is butted with processing equipment.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a first perspective three-dimensional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second perspective three-dimensional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third perspective three-dimensional view of the present invention.
In the figure: the steel pipe processing device comprises a rack 1, a reinforcing transverse plate 2, a second transverse rod 3, a second mounting seat 4, a side baffle 5, a steel pipe 6 to be processed, an inclined conveying plate 7, a triangular clamping block 8, a locking pin 9, a T-shaped clamping finger fixing seat 10, a clamping jaw plate 11, a clamping jaw mounting block 12, a bottom mounting plate 13, a guide rod 14, a triangular reinforcing plate 15, a side plate 16, a guide sleeve 17, a lifting cylinder 18, a sliding plate 19, a top cross beam 20, a transverse sliding rail 21, a second transverse sliding cylinder 22, a first transverse moving cylinder 23, a top plate 24, a clamping cylinder 25, a first mounting seat 26, a first transverse rod 27, a conveying plate connecting plate 28, a steel pipe 29 and a piston rod 30.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the clamping and feeding device for processing the end of a precision steel pipe comprises a frame 1, wherein a top cross beam 20 is fixed at the top of the frame 1, a top plate 24 and a transverse sliding rail 21 are fixedly installed on the top cross beam 20, a sliding plate 19 is installed on the transverse sliding rail 21 through sliding fit, the sliding plate 19 is connected with a transverse power device, a side plate 16 is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding plate 19, a lifting cylinder 18 is fixedly installed on the side plate 16, a bottom installation plate 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 18, and a clamping mechanism for clamping the steel pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom installation plate 13. The device can be used for automatic feeding in the machining process of the end of the precision steel pipe, and further conveys the precision steel pipe to the steel pipe end machining equipment to finish automatic machining of the precision steel pipe end machining equipment, so that the machining efficiency of the precision steel pipe end machining equipment is improved.
Further, a reinforcing transverse plate 2 is fixedly installed between the stand columns of the rack 1, and a rack bottom plate is fixedly installed between the bottom ends of the stand columns of the rack 1. The structural strength and stability of the frame 1 are ensured by the reinforcing transverse plate 2.
Further, the transverse moving power device comprises a first transverse moving cylinder 23 and a second transverse moving cylinder 22 which are fixed on the top plate 24 in parallel, and the tail ends of piston rods 30 of the first transverse moving cylinder 23 and the second transverse moving cylinder 22 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding plate 19. The transverse moving power device can be used for driving the sliding plate 19 to move transversely, and further provides transverse moving power. During operation, the first traverse cylinder 23 and the second traverse cylinder 22 drive the piston rod 30, and the piston rod 30 drives the sliding plate 19 to move.
Furthermore, a triangular reinforcing plate 15 is fixedly installed between the sliding plate 19 and the side plate 16. The structural strength between the glide plate 19 and the side plate 16 is enhanced by the triangular reinforcement plate 15 described above.
Furthermore, guide sleeves 17 are symmetrically fixed on the side plates 16, the guide sleeves 17 and the guide rods 14 form a sliding fit, and the bottom ends of the guide rods 14 are fixedly connected with the bottom mounting plate 13. The lifting guide can be realized through the guide rod 14, and the lifting stability of the bottom mounting plate 13 is further ensured.
Further, clamping mechanism includes die clamping cylinder 25, die clamping cylinder 25 adopts two-way die clamping cylinder, clamping jaw installation piece 12 is installed to two-way piston rod both ends symmetry of two-way die clamping cylinder, install clamping jaw board 11 on the clamping jaw installation piece 12, adjustable installation T type clamp finger fixing base 10 on the clamping jaw board 11, T type clamp finger fixing base 10 is through fitting pin 9 fixed mounting on clamping jaw board 11, be fixed with triangle-shaped clamp splice 8 on the inside wall of T type clamp finger fixing base 10. The steel pipe can be clamped by the clamping mechanism. In the working process, the clamping cylinder 25 synchronously drives the two clamping jaw mounting blocks 12, the clamping jaw plate 11 is clamped through the clamping jaw mounting blocks 12, and the clamping jaw plate 11 drives the triangular clamping block 8 to be matched with the steel pipe, so that the clamping is realized.
Further, an inclined conveying plate structure which is obliquely arranged is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rack 1, the inclined conveying plate structure comprises inclined conveying plates 7, the inclined conveying plates 7 are fixed between first cross rods 27, the other ends of the first cross rods 27 are fixed on a first mounting seat 26, and the first mounting seat 26 is fixed at the top of the rack 1. The steel pipe after the clamp is clamped can automatically slide downwards by the inclined conveying plate structure, so that automatic blanking is realized, and the steel pipe is butted with processing equipment.
Further, the bottom fixed mounting of frame 1 has and is used for treating that processing steel pipe 6 carries out the side spacing side baffle 5, side baffle 5 passes through second horizontal pole 3 fixed mounting on second mount pad 4, second mount pad 4 fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of frame 1. The side baffle 5 can limit the side end of the steel pipe.
The utility model discloses a use as follows:
in the specific use process, firstly, a steel pipe to be processed is transversely conveyed to the position right below a clamping mechanism through a conveying belt, a lifting cylinder 18 is started, the whole bottom mounting plate 13 is driven to move downwards through the lifting cylinder 18, when the steel pipe is contacted with the clamping mechanism, two clamping jaw mounting blocks 12 are synchronously driven through a clamping cylinder 25, a clamping jaw plate 11 is clamped through the clamping jaw mounting blocks 12, and then the clamping jaw plate 11 drives a triangular clamping block 8 to be matched with the steel pipe, so that the clamping of the steel pipe is realized; then, starting the lifting cylinder 18, further clamping the whole steel pipe, lifting the steel pipe until the steel pipe is lifted to a certain height; and starting the transverse moving power device, driving the piston rod 30 through the first transverse moving cylinder 23 and the second transverse moving cylinder 22, driving the sliding plate 19 to move through the piston rod 30, driving the whole clamping mechanism and the steel pipe to move to the top of the inclined conveying plate 7 through the sliding plate 19, and then putting the inclined conveying plate 7 down.