CN212786854U - Highway defogging device based on solar energy storage - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a highway defogging device based on solar energy storage, which comprises a box body and a first air heater, wherein the defogging device can be driven to operate by utilizing solar energy power supply under the arrangement of the first air heater, a first dust screen, a first ventilation pipe, a solar photovoltaic panel, a storage battery, a control cabinet and a detection unit, the defogging device is energy-saving and environment-friendly, the normal operation of the two air heaters can be ensured under the arrangement of a second air heater, a second dust screen, a second ventilation pipe, a storage battery, a control cabinet and a detection unit, and under the arrangement of an electric telescopic rod, a sliding frame, a brush roller, a guide plate and a steam-water separator, the condensed water separated by the steam-water separator can be used as cleaning water of the solar photovoltaic panel under the arrangement of a water tank, a water pump, a flow guide pipe, a flow distribution box, a spray gun and the steam-water separator, so that the water resource is further reused, the solar photovoltaic panel is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and the service life of the solar photovoltaic panel is prolonged.

Description

Highway defogging device based on solar energy storage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a highway defogging device especially relates to a highway defogging device based on solar energy storage.

Background

The cluster fog is affected by the microclimate environment of local areas, and in the local range of tens to hundreds of meters in the big fog, the fog with higher concentration and lower visibility appears. The outside sight line of the cluster mist is good, and the inside of the cluster mist is hazy. The regional nature of group fog is strong, forecast is difficult, especially on the highway, and group fog can lead to the sudden change of visibility, has the harm to highway traffic safety very much, easily leads to major traffic accident.

The current highway defogging device generally adopts the electric wire netting direct power supply, and energy resource consumption is huge, and owing to adopt non renewable energy to generate electricity, still can be accompanied with the emission of pollutants such as greenhouse gas in the power generation process, and then be unfavorable for the protection to the environment, and because the defogging device sets up near highway, the dust is more, long-term operation's in-process, its normal operating can be seriously influenced to the adnexed dust of defogging device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a highway defogging device based on solar energy storage to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a solar energy storage-based highway demisting device comprises a box body and a first air heater, wherein the middle part of the box body is provided with the first air heater, the bottom of the box body is provided with a second air heater, the side surface of the box body is communicated with two mounting holes, a first dust screen matched with the first air heater and a second dust screen matched with the second air heater are respectively arranged in the two mounting holes, an air inlet of the first air heater is connected with a first ventilation pipe, an air inlet of the second air heater is connected with a second ventilation pipe, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the first ventilation pipe, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the second ventilation pipe, a steam-water separator and a water tank are arranged on the outer side of the box body, a dry steam outlet of the steam-water separator is connected with a three-way joint, the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe are both communicated with the three-way joint, a drain valve is arranged at a water, the utility model discloses a solar energy water heater, including water tank, distribution box, suction pump, storage battery, first air heater, second air heater, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, suction pump, temperature sensor, humidity transducer and infrared camera, the water tank outside is provided with the suction pump, the box outside still is provided with the switch board, and switch board top slope is provided with the solar photovoltaic board, and solar photovoltaic board top is provided with the reposition of redundant personnel case, and reposition of redundant personnel bottom of the case portion is provided with a plurality of spray guns that match with the solar photovoltaic board, reposition of redundant personnel case, suction pump and water tank communicate through the honeycomb duct in proper order, the box top is provided with detecting element, and detecting element includes temperature sensor, humidity transducer and is used for detecting the infrared camera of group fog, be provided with controller and battery in.

And a flow guide table matched with the solar photovoltaic panel is arranged at the top of the control cabinet.

The box top still is provided with electric telescopic handle, and electric telescopic handle's piston rod end-to-end connection has the slip frame, rotates on the slip frame and is connected with the brush roll, the brush roll matches the setting with first dust screen and second dust screen, electric telescopic handle is connected with the controller.

The sliding frame is a stainless steel sliding frame and is U-shaped.

The side face of the box body is provided with a guide plate matched with the sliding frame, and the sliding frame is connected with the guide plate in a sliding mode.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. under the setting of first air heater, first dust screen, first ventilation pipe, solar photovoltaic board, battery, switch board and detecting element, usable solar energy power supply drive defogging device moves, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

2. Under the arrangement of the second air heater, the second dust screen, the second ventilation pipe, the storage battery, the control cabinet and the detection unit, the condition that the pavement of the highway is iced can be prevented, and the driving safety of the highway is ensured.

3. Under the setting of electric telescopic handle, sliding frame, brush roll, deflector and catch water, can clear up first dust screen and the adnexed dust of second dust screen and small stone, guarantee simultaneously that the air that first air heater and second air heater air intake got into is dry steam, and then has guaranteed that two air heaters's normal work has improved its life simultaneously.

4. Under the setting of water tank, suction pump, honeycomb duct, flow distribution box, spray gun and catch water, the washing water of solar photovoltaic board is regarded as to the comdenstion water that usable catch water separated, further makes the water resource multiplex, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, and regularly washs the normal operating that can guarantee equipment to the solar photovoltaic board, improves the life of solar photovoltaic board simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the present invention.

In the figure, a box body 1, a first air heater 2, a second air heater 3, a first dust screen 4, a second dust screen 5, a first ventilation pipe 6, a second ventilation pipe 7, a first electromagnetic valve 8, a second electromagnetic valve 9, a three-way joint 10, a steam-water separator 11, a drain valve 12, a water tank 13, a water pump 14, a flow guide pipe 15, a flow distribution box 16, a spray gun 17, an electric telescopic rod 18, a sliding frame 19, a brush roller 20, a solar photovoltaic panel 21, a control cabinet 22, a flow guide table 23, a detection unit 24 and a guide plate 25 are arranged.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a solar energy storage based highway defogging device, including a box 1 and a first air heater 2, the middle of the box 1 is fixedly installed with the first air heater 2, the bottom of the box 1 is fixedly installed with a second air heater 3, the side of the box 1 is communicated with two installation holes, the two installation holes are respectively and fixedly installed with a first dust screen 4 matched with the first air heater 2 and a second dust screen 5 matched with the second air heater 3, the air inlet of the first air heater 2 is connected with a first ventilation pipe 6, the air inlet of the second air heater 3 is connected with a second ventilation pipe 7, the first ventilation pipe 6 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 8, the second ventilation pipe 7 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve 9, the outer side of the box 1 is provided with a steam-water separator 11 and a water tank 13, the dry steam outlet of the steam-water separator 11 is connected with a three-way joint 10, the first vent pipe 6 and the second vent pipe 7 are both communicated with a three-way joint 10.

The outer side of the box body 1 is further provided with a control cabinet 22, a solar photovoltaic panel 21 is obliquely arranged on the top of the control cabinet 22, a shunt box 16 is arranged above the solar photovoltaic panel 21, the bottom of the shunt box 16 is provided with a plurality of spray guns 17 matched with the solar photovoltaic panel 21, referring to fig. 3, a flow guide table 23 matched with the solar photovoltaic panel 21 is arranged on the top of the control cabinet 22, the spray guns 17 are used for periodically washing the solar photovoltaic panel 21, and waste water after washing can be left to the ground along the oblique solar photovoltaic panel 21 and the flow guide table 23.

A drain valve 12 is arranged at a drain port of the steam-water separator 11, the drain valve 12 is connected with a water tank 13, a water suction pump 14 is arranged on the outer side of the water tank 13 (a proper amount of cleaning water is pre-stored in the water tank 13), a diversion box 16, the water suction pump 14 and the water tank 13 are sequentially communicated through a diversion pipe 15, and when the solar photovoltaic panel 21 is washed, the water in the water tank 13 is pumped to the diversion box 16 by the water suction pump 14 and is finally sprayed out by a spray gun 17 for washing.

The top of the box body 1 is further provided with an electric telescopic rod 18, the tail end of a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 18 is connected with a sliding frame 19, the sliding frame 19 is a stainless steel sliding frame, the sliding frame 19 is U-shaped, a brush roller 20 is rotatably connected onto the sliding frame 19, a guide plate 25 matched with the sliding frame 19 is fixedly mounted on the side face of the box body 1, and the sliding frame 19 is slidably connected with the guide plate 25.

Brush roll 20 matches the setting with first dust screen 4 and second dust screen 5, because the defogging device sets up in highway one side, at the in-process that the vehicle went, can constantly have dust or gravel to fall in two dust screen outsides, and then the normal use that may influence two air heaters, start electric telescopic handle 18 and can promote brush roll 20 and wash first dust screen 4 and the adnexed dust of second dust screen 5, guarantee the air-out effect of two air heaters, and then guaranteed the defogging effect.

1 top of box is provided with detecting element 24, detecting element 24 includes temperature sensor, humidity transducer and is used for detecting the infrared camera of group fog, is provided with controller and battery in the switch board, and solar photovoltaic board 21 is connected with the battery, and solar photovoltaic board 21 receives solar energy and utilizes photovoltaic effect to turn into the direct current with solar energy and store in the battery (solar power generation is no longer repeated for the concrete principle of prior art), and the battery can supply power for the defogging device.

When the infrared camera detects group fog and humidity transducer and temperature sensor all reach first predetermined value, start first air heater 2 and open first solenoid valve 8, first air heater 2 blows off hot-blastly, and the hot gas flow rises and can play the defogging effect.

In addition, when the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor reach a second preset value, the possibility of road icing is indicated, the second air heater 3 is started and the second electromagnetic valve 9 is opened at the moment, the second air heater 3 blows out hot air, and the situation that the road surface is iced can be prevented by the hot air due to the fact that the second air heater 3 is close to the road surface, and driving safety of the expressway is guaranteed.

First air heater 2 and the during operation of second air heater 3, the wind that the air intake got into all passes through the catch water of catch water 11, and wet steam just comes into use after all being separated into dry steam, has improved the life of two air heaters, and the comdenstion water of while separation is stored in drain valve 12 discharges to water tank 13, as the washing water of solar photovoltaic board 21, further makes the water resource multiplex, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

The storage battery, the electric telescopic rod 18, the first air heater 2, the second air heater 3, the first electromagnetic valve 8, the second electromagnetic valve 9, the water pump 14, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the infrared camera are all connected with the controller.

The storage battery, the electric telescopic rod 18, the first air heater 2, the second air heater 3, the first electromagnetic valve 8, the second electromagnetic valve 9, the water pump 14, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the infrared camera and the controller are all the prior art and are all devices well known to those skilled in the art.

The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise forms disclosed herein, and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a highway defogging device based on solar energy storage, includes box (1) and first air heater (2), its characterized in that: a first air heater (2) is arranged in the middle of the box body (1), a second air heater (3) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), two mounting holes are communicated with the side face of the box body (1), a first dust screen (4) matched with the first air heater (2) and a second dust screen (5) matched with the second air heater (3) are respectively arranged in the two mounting holes, a first vent pipe (6) is connected to an air inlet of the first air heater (2), a second vent pipe (7) is connected to an air inlet of the second air heater (3), a first electromagnetic valve (8) is arranged on the first vent pipe (6), a second electromagnetic valve (9) is arranged on the second vent pipe (7), a steam-water separator (11) and a water tank (13) are arranged on the outer side of the box body (1), a dry steam outlet of the steam-water separator (11) is connected with a three-way joint (10), and the first vent pipe (6) and the second vent pipe (7) are both communicated with the three, a drain valve (12) is arranged at a drain outlet of the steam-water separator (11), the drain valve (12) is connected with a water tank (13), a water suction pump (14) is arranged on the outer side of the water tank (13), a control cabinet (22) is further arranged on the outer side of the box body (1), a solar photovoltaic panel (21) is obliquely arranged at the top of the control cabinet (22), a shunt box (16) is arranged above the solar photovoltaic panel (21), a plurality of spray guns (17) matched with the solar photovoltaic panel (21) are arranged at the bottom of the shunt box (16), the water suction pump (14) and the water tank (13) are sequentially communicated through a flow guide pipe (15), a detection unit (24) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), the detection unit (24) comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an infrared camera for detecting mist, a controller and a storage, the solar photovoltaic panel (21) is connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery, the first air heater (2), the second air heater (3), the first electromagnetic valve (8), the second electromagnetic valve (9), the water suction pump (14), the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the infrared camera are all connected with the controller.

2. The solar energy storage based highway defogging device according to claim 1, wherein: and a flow guide table (23) matched with the solar photovoltaic panel (21) is arranged at the top of the control cabinet (22).

3. The solar energy storage based highway defogging device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust-proof box is characterized in that an electric telescopic rod (18) is further arranged at the top of the box body (1), the tail end of a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (18) is connected with a sliding frame (19), a brush roller (20) is rotatably connected onto the sliding frame (19), the brush roller (20) is matched with a first dust-proof net (4) and a second dust-proof net (5), and the electric telescopic rod (18) is connected with a controller.

4. The solar energy storage based highway defogging device according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding frame (19) is a stainless steel sliding frame, and the sliding frame (19) is U-shaped.

5. The solar energy storage based highway defogging device according to claim 3, wherein: the side surface of the box body (1) is provided with a guide plate (25) matched with the sliding frame (19), and the sliding frame (19) is connected with the guide plate (25) in a sliding mode.

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