CN204157366U - There is the energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse of self-cleaning function - Google Patents
There is the energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse of self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN204157366U CN204157366U CN201420464754.8U CN201420464754U CN204157366U CN 204157366 U CN204157366 U CN 204157366U CN 201420464754 U CN201420464754 U CN 201420464754U CN 204157366 U CN204157366 U CN 204157366U
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- collecting box
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse with self-cleaning function, it comprise photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse canopy body, cleaning device, remove condensation device, drip irrigation sprinkler irrigation fertilization integrated apparatus and heat-exchanger rig; Cleaning device comprises two guide rails that canopy body pitched roof is arranged in parallel up and down, is equipped with photovoltaic module between two guide rails, is respectively arranged with roller in two guide rails, is connected with brush stroke between two rollers; The exhaust duct going condensation device to comprise the top in canopy body to arrange along canopy body length direction, exhaust duct is provided with multiple vent arranged along exhaust duct length direction towards the both sides of pitched roof; Heat-exchanger rig comprises photovoltaic module, heat exchange pipeline, heat exchanger, heat-collecting box and heats pipeline, and the bottom of described photovoltaic module is provided with heat-insulation layer.The energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse that the utility model has self-cleaning function has and automatically can clean photovoltaic module, improves photovoltaic module operating efficiency, economize energy, optimizes the advantage of crop growth environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse with self-cleaning function.
Background technology
Because the solar energy only in certain spectral range can produce photoelectric effect, the solar energy be actually projected in photovoltaic panel only has 15% left/right rotation to turn to electric energy, and more than 85% remaining solar energy is all converted into heat energy and is discharged in environment.Current domestic photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse project is a lot, but is all adopt crystal silicon or amorphous silicon thin-film module to be laid on greenhouse body, just merely generates electricity, and does not process its heat.
On the one hand, take away this part heat not in time and the temperature of photovoltaic cell can be made to raise, cause electricity conversion to decline; On the other hand, the temperature at agricultural greenhouse night is lower, can affect the growth of crop, and we need to heat up to booth usually, heat up and need to use mass energy.
Because solar photovoltaic assembly needs the irradiation accepting sunlight disposed in the outdoor, so dust, snow, birds droppings, ice can be piled up unavoidably on the surface of photovoltaic module, the light radiation that photovoltaic module surface receives can be affected like this, thus affect generating efficiency further.In addition, because the barrier piled up can form shade, will hot spot effect be partially formed at photovoltaic module and then reduce the generating efficiency of assembly, even burn assembly.The most frequently used, the most effective cell panel surface clean mode is manual cleaning at present.This cleaning way workload is large especially, and waste water resource, cost of labor is high.
Photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse traditional in addition also exists cannot remove preferably on ceiling and forms a large amount of condensations, causes affecting plant growth; Irrigation form for crop is single, cannot meet the irrigation demand of Different Crop and different growth cycle.Therefore need to seek one automatically to clean photovoltaic module, improve photovoltaic module operating efficiency, economize energy, the photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse optimizing crop growth environment is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provides one automatically can clean photovoltaic module, improves photovoltaic module operating efficiency, economize energy, optimizes the energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse with self-cleaning function of crop growth environment.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
There is an energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse for self-cleaning function, it comprise photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse canopy body, cleaning device, remove condensation device, drip irrigation sprinkler irrigation fertilization integrated apparatus and heat-exchanger rig;
Cleaning device comprises two guide rails that canopy body pitched roof is arranged in parallel up and down, photovoltaic module is equipped with between two guide rails, roller is respectively arranged with in two guide rails, brush stroke is connected with between two rollers, brush stroke is provided with hairbrush, a rotating shaft being parallel to brush stroke and arranging is provided with in canopy body, rotating shaft is by an electric rotating machine driven rotary, the two ends, left and right of two guide rails are provided with directive wheel, the upper end of rotating shaft and lower end are connected with two first stay cords respectively left, the directive wheel that its left walked around respectively by two first stay cords is connected to upper end and the lower end of brush stroke, the upper end of rotating shaft and lower end are connected with two second stay cords respectively to the right, the directive wheel that its right walked around respectively by two second stay cords is connected to upper end and the lower end of brush stroke, canopy body top is also provided with a water supply line, water supply line offers a row and to supply water aperture towards the side of photovoltaic module along its length,
The exhaust duct going condensation device to comprise the top in canopy body to arrange along canopy body length direction, exhaust duct is provided with multiple vent arranged along exhaust duct length direction towards the both sides of pitched roof, one end of exhaust duct connects a fan blower by air supply duct, the bottom of two pitched roofs in booth is provided with the interior water leg arranged along canopy body length direction, and the low side of interior water leg is connected to a cistern by drainage pipeline;
Heat-exchanger rig comprises photovoltaic module, heat exchange pipeline, heat exchanger, heat-collecting box and heat pipeline, the bottom of described photovoltaic module is provided with heat-insulation layer, described heat exchange pipeline is back to the hot coal import of heat exchanger through the heat-insulation layer of photovoltaic module from the outlet of the heating agent of heat exchanger, the top of described heat-collecting box is provided with heat-collecting box water inlet, the bottom of described heat-collecting box is provided with heat-collecting box delivery port, the first water pipe is connected with between heat-collecting box water inlet and the delivery port of heat exchanger, the second water pipe is connected with between heat-collecting box delivery port and the water inlet of heat exchanger, second water pipe is provided with water pump, heat the water inlet of pipeline and being connected for water end (W.E.) of heat-collecting box top, the backwater end of the water side and heat-collecting box bottom that heat pipeline is connected.
Preferred as one, drip irrigation sprinkler irrigation fertilization integrated apparatus comprises cistern, fertilizer dissolving tank, main pipeline and branch pipe(tube), the top of fertilizer dissolving tank is provided with charging box, feeding tube is connected with between charging box and fertilizer dissolving tank, the delivery port of cistern connects fertilizer dissolving tank, the delivery port of fertilizer dissolving tank connects the water inlet of main pipeline, main pipeline is connected with many branch pipe(tube)s, every root main pipeline is provided with multiple drip irrigation and sprays dual-purpose head.
Preferred as one, drip irrigation dual-purpose head of spraying is three-port structure, and the first port of three-port structure is threeway water inlet, and threeway water inlet is horizontally disposed, threeway water inlet connecting branch road, second port of three-port structure is shower head, and shower head is upwards arranged, shower head is arranged jet pipe hole, the third connectivity mouth of three-port structure is drip head, drip head is arranged downwards, drip head is connected with many drip irrigation hoses, and the inside of three-port structure is provided with a threeway rotary switch.
Preferred as one, the low side of interior water leg is connected to cistern by drainage pipeline.
Preferred as one, photovoltaic module comprises frame, and in frame, lamination has light penetrating panel, upper strata EVA adhesive film, photovoltaic cell, lower floor's EVA adhesive film, TPT insulating barrier, absorber plate and heat-insulation layer from top to bottom.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse that the utility model has self-cleaning function has and automatically can clean photovoltaic module, improves photovoltaic module operating efficiency, economize energy, optimizes the advantage of crop growth environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model has the cleaning device of the energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse of self-cleaning function.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation removing condensation device that the utility model has the energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse of self-cleaning function.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model has the drip irrigation sprinkler irrigation fertilization integrated apparatus of the energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse of self-cleaning function.
Fig. 4 is that drip irrigation is sprayed the structural representation of dual-purpose head.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the utility model has the heat-exchanger rig of the energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse of self-cleaning function.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of photovoltaic module.
Wherein:
Guide rail 1
Photovoltaic module 2, frame 2.1, light penetrating panel 2.2, upper strata EVA adhesive film 2.3, photovoltaic cell 2.4, lower floor's EVA adhesive film 2.5, TPT insulating barrier 2.6, absorber plate 2.7, heat-insulation layer 2.8
Roller 3
Brush stroke 4
Rotating shaft 5
Directive wheel 6
Outer water leg 7
Exhaust duct 8, vent 8.1
Fan blower 9
Interior water leg 10
Cistern 11, water supply pipe 11.1, rainwater-collecting pipeline 11.2
Fertilizer dissolving tank 12, charging box 12.1, feeding tube 12.2, screen pack 12.3
Main pipeline 13
Branch pipe(tube) 14
Drip irrigation spray dual-purpose 15, threeway water inlet 15.1, shower head 15.2, drip head 15.3, threeway rotary switch 15.4
Heat exchange pipeline 16
Heat exchanger 17
Heat-collecting box 18
Heat pipeline 19
Inverter controller 20
Water supply line 21.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 6, a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse with self-cleaning function that the utility model relates to, it comprise photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse canopy body, cleaning device, remove condensation device, drip irrigation sprinkler irrigation fertilization integrated apparatus and heat-exchanger rig.
Cleaning device comprises two guide rails 1 that canopy body pitched roof sunny slope is arranged in parallel up and down, canopy body pitched roof between two guide rails 1 is equipped with photovoltaic module 2, roller 3 is respectively arranged with in two guide rails 1, brush stroke 4 is connected with between two rollers 3, brush stroke 4 is provided with the hairbrush for cleaning photovoltaic module 2, a rotating shaft 5 being parallel to brush stroke 4 and arranging is provided with in canopy body, rotating shaft 5 is by an electric rotating machine driven rotary, the two ends, left and right of two guide rails 1 are provided with directive wheel 6, the upper end of rotating shaft 5 and lower end are connected with two first stay cords respectively left, the directive wheel that its left walked around respectively by two first stay cords is connected to upper end and the lower end of brush stroke 4, the upper end of rotating shaft 5 and lower end are connected with two second stay cords respectively to the right, the directive wheel 6 that its right walked around respectively by two second stay cords is connected to upper end and the lower end of brush stroke 4, the below of a guide rail 1 of bottom is provided with outer water leg 7.Canopy body top is also provided with a water supply line 21, water supply line 21 offers a row and to supply water aperture towards the side of photovoltaic module 2 along its length, the right-hand member of water supply line 21 connects downward aqueduct, aqueduct is provided with a water pump, and the lower end of aqueduct is communicated to a cistern.
The exhaust duct 8 going condensation device to comprise the top in canopy body to arrange along canopy body length direction, exhaust duct 8 is provided with multiple vent 8.1 arranged along exhaust duct 8 length direction towards the both sides of booth pitched roof, one end of exhaust duct 8 connects a fan blower 9 by air supply duct, the other end sealing of exhaust duct 8, the bottom of two pitched roofs in booth is provided with the interior water leg 10 arranged along canopy body length direction, and the low side of interior water leg 10 is connected to a cistern 11 by drainage pipeline.
Drip irrigation sprinkler irrigation fertilization integrated apparatus comprises cistern 11, fertilizer dissolving tank 12, main pipeline 13 and branch pipe(tube) 14, described cistern 11 is provided with two water inlets, a water inlet connects water supply pipe 11.1, water supply pipe is provided with magnetic valve, another water inlet connects drainage pipeline 11.2, drainage pipeline 11.2 is provided with hand-operated valve, the top of fertilizer dissolving tank 12 is provided with charging box 12.1, feeding tube 12.2 is connected with between charging box 12.1 and fertilizer dissolving tank 12, feeding tube 12.2 is provided with hand-operated valve, the delivery port of fertilizer dissolving tank 12 is provided with screen pack 12.3, the delivery port of cistern 11 connects fertilizer dissolving tank 12, the delivery port of fertilizer dissolving tank 12 connects the water inlet of main pipeline 13, fertilizer dissolving tank 12 and the connecting pipe of main pipeline 13 are provided with magnetic valve, main pipeline 13 is connected with many branch pipe(tube)s 14, every root main pipeline 14 is provided with multiple drip irrigation and sprays dual-purpose 15, drip irrigation sprays dual-purpose 15 for three-port structure, first port of three-port structure is threeway water inlet 15.1, threeway water inlet 15.1 is horizontally disposed, threeway water inlet 15.1 connecting branch road 14, second port of three-port structure is shower head 15.2, shower head 15.2 is upwards arranged, shower head 15.2 is arranged jet pipe hole, the third connectivity mouth of three-port structure is drip head 15.3, drip head 15.3 is arranged downwards, drip head 15.3 is connected with many drip irrigation hoses, the inside of three-port structure is provided with a threeway rotary switch 15.4.
Heat-exchanger rig comprises photovoltaic module 2, heat exchange pipeline 16, heat exchanger 17, heat-collecting box 18 and heats pipeline 19.Heat exchange pipeline 16 is communicated in canopy body, described photovoltaic module 2 comprises frame 2.1, and in frame 2.1, lamination has light penetrating panel 2.2, upper strata EVA(ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer from top to bottom) glued membrane 2.3, photovoltaic cell 2.4, lower floor's EVA adhesive film 2.5, TPT(polyvinyl fluoride composite membrane) insulating barrier 2.6, absorber plate 2.7 and heat-insulation layer 2.8.Described heat exchange pipeline 16 is back to the hot coal import of heat exchanger 17 through the heat-insulation layer 2.8 of photovoltaic module 2 from the outlet of the heating agent of heat exchanger 17, heat exchange pipeline 16 is provided with expansion valve 16.1, the top of described heat-collecting box 18 is provided with heat-collecting box water inlet, the bottom of described heat-collecting box 18 is provided with heat-collecting box delivery port, the first water pipe is connected with between the delivery port of heat-collecting box water inlet and heat exchanger 17, the second water pipe is connected with between the water inlet of heat-collecting box delivery port and heat exchanger 17, second water pipe is provided with water pump, heat the water inlet of pipeline 19 and being connected for water end (W.E.) of heat-collecting box 18 top, the water side heating pipeline 19 is connected with the backwater end of heat-collecting box 18 bottom, the water inlet place heating pipeline 19 is provided with the first valve, the water side place heating pipeline 19 is provided with the second valve.Photovoltaic module 2 also connects an inverter controller 20, and inverter controller 20 connects electrical network.Inverter controller 20 also connects an accumulator.The electric energy of power consumer apparatus all above all derives from accumulator.
Operation principle:
Cleaning device: two rail lengths are the same with greenhouse body length, the brush length of dedusting snow removing is the same with canopy body width, and two rollers at hairbrush two ends are installed in guide rail, and hairbrush moves along guide rail.Electric rotating machine drives axis of rotation, is controlled the direction of motion of the first stay cord or the second stay cord by the rotating forward of electric rotating machine and the adjustment of reversion, thus control roller moves left and right to be with electric brush to clean photovoltaic module.In addition, a collecting basin is placed on the side of booth, for collecting the draining of rainy day booth, recycle, the water collected is transported to water supply line, rinse water is flowed out by water supply aperture, such one side flowing water from top to bottom, while clean with hairbrush, improve cleaning efficiency and cleannes, also save water resource.
Remove condensation device: when having one deck fog above booth, start fan blower, at this moment vent place has fine and closely woven wind constantly to produce by boasting along against booth direction, such fog constantly by wind, in the current that congeal into just in time all flow into along the inclined plane bottom booth pitched roof in water leg, and can not become drip dew drip everywhere, the water in interior water leg is stored to cistern by drainage pipeline and collects, and recycles.This method, low being also easy to of cost realizes, and goes condensation effect also fine.
Drip irrigation sprinkler irrigation fertilization integrated apparatus: photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse inside is provided with air humidity sensor, is provided with soil humidity sensor, is provided with liquid level sensor in cistern in the soil in photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse.Liquid level sensor in cistern senses that water supply pipe starts to discharge water when water level is lower than certain value, when water level reaches setting value, stops discharging water.According to plant growth needs, in fertilizer dissolving tank, add corresponding fertilizer by charging box, can labour be reduced, improve fertilising efficiency.Add last layer screen pack in the exit of fertilizer dissolving tank, reduce the blocking of dual-purpose head that drip irrigation sprayed.According to the layout of the vegetation in booth, suitably lay main pipeline, main pipeline sets up branch pipe(tube), branch pipe(tube) is installed drip irrigation and to spray dual-purpose head.According to other situation in the data of soil humidity sensor and air humidity sensor and comprehensive booth, easily and flexibly irrigation method can be adjusted to drip irrigation or sprinkling irrigation.Spray cans head is large-area watering everywhere upwards, and drip head is equipped with some drip irrigation hoses, reaches below vegetation and adds water to vegetation.The power source of above-described various control is in the generating of photovoltaic module, and above this method both can be increased irrigation efficiency, and can using water wisely, improves the output of crops, saves cost.
Heat-exchanger rig: daytime, illumination condition is sufficient, and the heat absorption that photovoltaic cell sends by the absorber plate in photovoltaic module passes to heat-insulation layer, and the heat of photovoltaic cell self reduces, and improves electricity conversion.Close the first valve and the second valve, open water pump, the heat in heat-insulation layer is absorbed by the heating agent in heat exchange pipeline, and heating agent carries out heat exchange with the water that feeds in heat-collecting box in heat exchanger, and the water temperature in heat-collecting box is increased.At night, open the first valve and the second valve, switch off the pump, the hot water in heat-collecting box is delivered to agricultural greenhouse inside heats by heating pipeline, provides good crop growth environment.
Claims (5)
1. there is an energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse for self-cleaning function, it is characterized in that it comprise photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse canopy body, cleaning device, remove condensation device, drip irrigation sprinkler irrigation fertilization integrated apparatus and heat-exchanger rig;
Cleaning device comprises two guide rails (1) that canopy body pitched roof is arranged in parallel up and down, photovoltaic module (2) is equipped with between two guide rails (1), roller (3) is respectively arranged with in two guide rails (1), brush stroke (4) is connected with between two rollers (3), (4) are provided with hairbrush to brush stroke, a rotating shaft (5) being parallel to brush stroke (4) and arranging is provided with in canopy body, rotating shaft (5) is by an electric rotating machine driven rotary, the two ends, left and right of two guide rails (1) are provided with directive wheel (6), the upper end of rotating shaft (5) and lower end are connected with two first stay cords respectively left, the directive wheel that its left walked around respectively by two first stay cords is connected to upper end and the lower end of brush stroke (4), the upper end of rotating shaft (5) and lower end are connected with two second stay cords respectively to the right, the directive wheel (6) that its right walked around respectively by two second stay cords is connected to upper end and the lower end of brush stroke (4), canopy body top is also provided with a water supply line (21), water supply line (21) offers a row and to supply water aperture towards the side of photovoltaic module (2) along its length,
An exhaust duct (8) of going condensation device to comprise the top in canopy body to arrange along canopy body length direction, exhaust duct (8) is provided with multiple vent (8.1) arranged along exhaust duct (8) length direction towards the both sides of pitched roof, one end of exhaust duct (8) connects a fan blower (9) by air supply duct, the bottom of two pitched roofs in booth is provided with the interior water leg (10) arranged along canopy body length direction, and the low side of interior water leg (10) is connected to a cistern (11) by drainage pipeline;
Heat-exchanger rig comprises photovoltaic module (2), heat exchange pipeline (16), heat exchanger (17), heat-collecting box (18) and heat pipeline (19), the bottom of described photovoltaic module (2) is provided with heat-insulation layer (2.8), described heat exchange pipeline (16) is back to the hot coal import of heat exchanger (17) from the heat-insulation layer (2.8) of heating agent outlet through photovoltaic module (2) of heat exchanger (17), the top of described heat-collecting box (18) is provided with heat-collecting box water inlet, the bottom of described heat-collecting box (18) is provided with heat-collecting box delivery port, the first water pipe is connected with between the delivery port of heat-collecting box water inlet and heat exchanger (17), the second water pipe is connected with between the water inlet of heat-collecting box delivery port and heat exchanger (17), second water pipe is provided with water pump, heat the water inlet of pipeline (19) and being connected for water end (W.E.) of heat-collecting box (18) top, the water side heating pipeline (19) is connected with the backwater end of heat-collecting box (18) bottom.
2. a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that drip irrigation sprinkler irrigation fertilization integrated apparatus comprises cistern (11), fertilizer dissolving tank (12), main pipeline (13) and branch pipe(tube) (14), the top of fertilizer dissolving tank (12) is provided with charging box (12.1), feeding tube (12.2) is connected with between charging box (12.1) and fertilizer dissolving tank (12), the delivery port of cistern (11) connects fertilizer dissolving tank (12), the delivery port of fertilizer dissolving tank (12) connects the water inlet of main pipeline (13), main pipeline (13) is connected with many branch pipe(tube)s (14), every root main pipeline (14) is provided with multiple drip irrigation to spray dual-purpose head (15).
3. a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, it is characterized in that drip irrigation dual-purpose head (15) of spraying is three-port structure, first port of three-port structure is threeway water inlet (15.1), threeway water inlet (15.1) is horizontally disposed, threeway water inlet (15.1) connecting branch road (14), second port of three-port structure is shower head (15.2), shower head (15.2) is upwards arranged, (15.2) arrange jet pipe hole to shower head, the third connectivity mouth of three-port structure is drip head (15.3), drip head (15.3) is arranged downwards, (15.3) are connected with many drip irrigation hoses to drip head, the inside of three-port structure is provided with a threeway rotary switch (15.4).
4. a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse with self-cleaning function according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that the low side of interior water leg (10) is connected to cistern (11) by drainage pipeline.
5. a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that photovoltaic module (2) comprises frame (2.1), in frame (2.1), lamination has light penetrating panel (2.2), upper strata EVA adhesive film (2.3), photovoltaic cell (2.4), lower floor's EVA adhesive film (2.5), TPT insulating barrier (2.6), absorber plate (2.7) and heat-insulation layer (2.8) from top to bottom.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420464754.8U CN204157366U (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | There is the energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse of self-cleaning function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420464754.8U CN204157366U (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | There is the energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse of self-cleaning function |
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| CN204157366U true CN204157366U (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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| CN201420464754.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204157366U (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | There is the energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse of self-cleaning function |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104160893A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-11-26 | 苏州爱康低碳技术研究院有限公司 | Energy saving type photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse with self-cleaning function |
| CN107155721A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-15 | 合肥钢骨玻璃制品有限公司 | A kind of reinforcing bar glass energy-saving greenhouse |
| CN107360822A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-21 | 吴美君 | A kind of water-saving system and water-saving method for photovoltaic and greening composite roof |
| CN107484579A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-12-19 | 安徽独秀山蓝莓科技开发有限公司 | A kind of winter blueberry planting greenhouse |
| CN107626641A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-26 | 马二峰 | A kind of greenhouse cleaning device |
| CN110145019A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-20 | 中节能（嘉兴）环保科技园发展有限公司 | A kind of garden energy saving building convenient for adjusting with cleaning function |
| CN112564610A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-26 | 上海能辉科技股份有限公司 | Complementary photovoltaic power plant subassembly of farming light washs and agricultural irrigation device |
| CN119743094A (en) * | 2024-11-28 | 2025-04-01 | 中国电建集团北京勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Photovoltaic device and use method suitable for agricultural-photovoltaic complementary scene in Shagohuang new energy base |
-
2014
- 2014-08-18 CN CN201420464754.8U patent/CN204157366U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104160893A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-11-26 | 苏州爱康低碳技术研究院有限公司 | Energy saving type photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse with self-cleaning function |
| CN104160893B (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-03-30 | 苏州爱康低碳技术研究院有限公司 | There is the energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse of self-cleaning function |
| CN107155721A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-15 | 合肥钢骨玻璃制品有限公司 | A kind of reinforcing bar glass energy-saving greenhouse |
| CN107360822A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-21 | 吴美君 | A kind of water-saving system and water-saving method for photovoltaic and greening composite roof |
| CN107484579A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-12-19 | 安徽独秀山蓝莓科技开发有限公司 | A kind of winter blueberry planting greenhouse |
| CN107626641A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-26 | 马二峰 | A kind of greenhouse cleaning device |
| CN110145019A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-20 | 中节能（嘉兴）环保科技园发展有限公司 | A kind of garden energy saving building convenient for adjusting with cleaning function |
| CN110145019B (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2021-01-26 | 中节能（嘉兴）环保科技园发展有限公司 | Park energy-saving building with clean function and convenient to adjust |
| CN112564610A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-26 | 上海能辉科技股份有限公司 | Complementary photovoltaic power plant subassembly of farming light washs and agricultural irrigation device |
| CN119743094A (en) * | 2024-11-28 | 2025-04-01 | 中国电建集团北京勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Photovoltaic device and use method suitable for agricultural-photovoltaic complementary scene in Shagohuang new energy base |
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