CN212772133U - Multifunctional sweeper - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional sweeper, include: a vehicle body; the cleaning device comprises a rolling brush box, a rolling brush, a hopper box, a water tank, a dust suppression spray head and a linear driving device, wherein the rolling brush box is connected with the vehicle body, the hopper box is arranged on one side of the rolling brush box, which is far away from the vehicle body, and the rolling brush box and the hopper box are rotatably connected; the lifting platform comprises a lifter and a working platform; fog gun machine. So set up for multi-functional motor sweeper collects cleans and emptys, goes up and down to ascend a height and sprays multiple functions such as water smoke in an organic whole, thereby can adapt to the work that the city is diversified day by day.

Description

Multifunctional sweeper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning means technical field, more specifically say, relate to a multi-functional motor sweeper.

Background

One of the remarkable features of urbanization development is the expansion of roads. The expansion of roads is manifested by the expanse of areas and the infinite extension of road lengths. At the same time, along with the development of urban economy, cleaning becomes increasingly important, and higher requirements and challenges are also provided for sweeping process and quality. The sweeper in the prior art only has a sweeping function, is single in function and cannot adapt to complex and diversified urban work. Therefore, there is a need for a multifunctional sweeper with diversified functions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional motor sweeper of function diversification.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a multifunctional sweeper, include: a vehicle body; the cleaning device comprises a rolling brush box, a rolling brush, a hopper box, a water tank, a dust suppression spray head and a linear driving device, wherein the rolling brush box is connected with the vehicle body, the hopper box is arranged on one side of the rolling brush box, which is far away from the vehicle body, the upper parts of the rolling brush box and the hopper box are rotatably connected through a connecting rod, one end of the linear driving device is hinged with the rolling brush box, the other end of the linear driving device is hinged with the hopper box, a feed port is arranged on one side of the hopper box, which is opposite to the rolling brush box, an opening is arranged on one side of the rolling brush box, which is opposite to the hopper box, and one side of the rolling brush box, which is opposite to the ground, the rolling brush is rotatably arranged in the rolling brush box, part of the rolling brush protrudes out of the opening on the lower side of the rolling brush box, a rotating shaft of the rolling brush is horizontally arranged and vertical to the running, the garbage swept by the rolling brush enters the hopper box along the material guide plate, the water tank is arranged in the rolling brush box, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, and the dust suppression spray head is arranged on the hopper box and is communicated with the water pump through a pipeline; the lifting platform comprises a lifter and an operation platform, wherein one end of the lifter is connected with the vehicle body, and the operation platform is arranged at the other end of the lifter; and the fog gun machine is used for spraying water fog.

Preferably, the rolling brush box is connected with the vehicle body through a lifting device, and the lifting device is used for driving the rolling brush box to lift.

Preferably, elevating gear includes main portal, sliding support, chain and jacking cylinder, the main portal with body connection, sliding support with main portal sliding connection, jacking cylinder's cylinder body with main portal is connected, be equipped with the sprocket on jacking cylinder's the piston rod, chain one end with main portal fixed connection, the other end is walked around the sprocket with sliding support fixed connection, the round brush case with sliding support connects.

Preferably, the automobile door frame further comprises an angle adjusting oil cylinder, the lower portion of the main door frame is hinged to the automobile body, a cylinder body of the angle adjusting oil cylinder is hinged to the automobile body, and a piston rod of the angle adjusting oil cylinder is hinged to the main door frame.

Preferably, the work platform comprises a pedal connected with the elevator and a guardrail arranged along the edge of the pedal.

Preferably, the pedal comprises a main pedal and a telescopic pedal slidably connected with the main pedal, the lower surface of the main pedal is fixedly connected with the elevator, and the telescopic pedal is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the main pedal.

Preferably, the guardrail comprises an upper layer guardrail and a lower layer guardrail, the lower layer guardrail is fixedly connected with the pedal, the upper layer guardrail comprises four peripheral side guardrails opposite to four sides of the pedal, the four peripheral side guardrails are respectively and rotatably connected with the lower layer guardrail, and a locking mechanism for locking and unlocking the two peripheral side guardrails is arranged between any two adjacent peripheral side guardrails.

Preferably, rubber guard plates arranged along the outer contours of the rolling brush box and the hopper box are arranged at the bottoms of the rolling brush box and the hopper box.

Preferably, a generator is further arranged on the vehicle body.

Preferably, the elevator is a double-mast type elevator, the double-mast type elevator comprises two groups of mast posts, the two groups of mast posts are respectively arranged on two sides of the vehicle body, and the two groups of mast posts simultaneously support the operation platform.

The utility model provides an among the technical scheme, a multi-functional motor sweeper, include: a vehicle body; the cleaning device comprises a rolling brush box, a rolling brush, a hopper box, a water tank, a dust suppression spray head and a linear driving device, wherein the rolling brush box is connected with a vehicle body, the hopper box is arranged on one side of the rolling brush box, which is far away from the vehicle body, the upper parts of the rolling brush box and the hopper box are rotatably connected through a connecting rod, one end of the linear driving device is hinged with the rolling brush box, the other end of the linear driving device is hinged with the hopper box, one side of the hopper box, which is opposite to the rolling brush box, is provided with a feed inlet, one side of the rolling brush box, which is opposite to the hopper box, and one side of the rolling brush box, which is opposite to the ground are provided with openings, the rolling brush is rotatably arranged in the rolling brush box, part of the rolling brush protrudes out of the opening on the lower side of the rolling brush box, a rotating shaft of the rolling brush is horizontally arranged and vertical to the running direction of the vehicle body, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, and the dust suppression spray head is arranged on the hopper box and is communicated with the water pump through a pipeline; the lifting platform comprises a lifter and an operation platform, wherein one end of the lifter is connected with the vehicle body, and the operation platform is arranged at the other end of the lifter; and the fog gun machine is used for spraying water fog.

During the use, can clean rubbish to the hopper incasement under the rotation of rolling brush to can make the hopper case rotate through sharp drive arrangement, make the rubbish in the hopper incasement empty and go out, it is all very convenient to clean and empty, and be equipped with the dust suppression shower nozzle at the hopper case, can spray water to ground earlier before the rolling brush cleans, prevents to clean the in-process and produce the dust. Still be equipped with lift platform on the automobile body for the workman can utilize lift platform to ascend a height the operation, for example prune the branch, pluck and hang the tablet etc.. The rear portion of automobile body is equipped with the fog gun machine that can spray water smoke, can spray water smoke in the cleaning process on the one hand through setting up the fog gun machine to eliminate because the dust that cleans the production, the air quality in protection city avoids the raise dust pollution, and on the other hand can regard as simple fog gun machine to purify city air, perhaps in the city construction highway section, suppresses the dust that the construction process produced. So set up for multi-functional motor sweeper collects cleans and emptys, goes up and down to ascend a height and sprays multiple functions such as water smoke in an organic whole, thereby can adapt to the work that the city is diversified day by day.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional sweeper in an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the hopper box of the multi-purpose sweeper shown in FIG. 1 in a state of dumping garbage;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sweeping device of the multi-purpose sweeper of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the external structure of the sweeping device in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a lifting platform of the multi-purpose sweeper shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the work platform of the lift platform of FIG. 5 with the extendable pedals open;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the work platform of FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 taken at I;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 at II;

FIG. 10 is a top view of the multi-purpose sweeper of FIG. 1

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a lifting device in an embodiment of the present invention.

In fig. 1-11:

1. a vehicle body; 2. a rolling brush box; 3. rolling the brush; 4. a hopper box; 5. a water tank; 6. a dust suppression spray head; 7. a linear drive device; 8. a material guide plate; 9. an elevator; 10. a fog gun machine; 11. a main gantry; 12. an angle adjusting oil cylinder; 13. a main pedal; 14. a retractable pedal; 15. an upper layer guardrail; 16. a lower layer guardrail; 17. a rubber guard plate; 18. a hydraulic motor; 19. a sliding support; 20. and (4) a jacking oil cylinder.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below do not limit the scope of the invention described in the claims. Further, the entire contents of the configurations shown in the following embodiments are not limited to those necessary as a solution of the invention described in the claims.

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, an embodiment of the present invention provides a multifunctional sweeper, including a sweeper body 1, a sweeping device, a lifting platform, and a fog gun 10. The vehicle body 1 may be a four-wheel drive vehicle body 1, and a cab is provided on the vehicle body 1. The power transmission mechanism and the steering mechanism belong to the prior art, and are not described herein again. Wherein, cleaning device includes round brush case 2, round brush 3, hopper case 4, water tank 5, presses down dirt shower nozzle 6 and linear drive 7. The round brush box 2 is connected with the vehicle body 1, and the hopper box 4 is arranged on one side of the round brush box 2, which is far away from the vehicle body 1. And hopper case 4 and round brush case 2 rotationally are connected through the connecting rod, specifically, connecting rod one end is articulated with hopper case 4, and the other end is articulated with round brush case 2. Linear drive 7 one end and round brush case 2 are articulated, and the other end is articulated with hopper case 4, for example, linear drive 7 can be the pneumatic cylinder, and the cylinder body and the round brush case 2 of pneumatic cylinder are articulated, and the piston rod is articulated with hopper case 4, and when the piston rod stretches out, hopper case 4 rotates for round brush case 2, and when the piston rod withdrawed, material mouthful case and the laminating of round brush case 2. One side of hopper case 4 opposite with round brush case 2 is equipped with the feed inlet, and one side of round brush case 2 opposite with hopper case 4 and one side opposite with ground all are equipped with the opening. The rolling brush 3 is rotatably arranged in the rolling brush box 2, part of the rolling brush 3 protrudes out of an opening on the lower side of the rolling brush box 2, and a rotating shaft of the rolling brush 3 is horizontally arranged and is vertical to the running direction of the vehicle body 1. The rolling brush 3 can be driven to rotate by a hydraulic motor 18 provided on the rolling brush box 2. The feed inlet of the hopper box 4 is also provided with a guide plate 8 which is arranged in a downward inclination manner, so that the garbage swept by the rolling brush 3 enters the hopper box 4 from the feed inlet along the guide plate 8. The water tank 5 is provided in the roll brush tank 2, for example, above the roll brush 3. Be equipped with the water pump in the water tank 5, press down dirt shower nozzle 6 and set up on hopper box 4 and pass through the pipeline intercommunication with the water pump, for example press down dirt shower nozzle 6 and set up on hopper box 4's the lateral wall of keeping away from round brush case 2, and be located hopper box 4 one end near ground. Wherein, lift platform includes lift 9 and work platform, and 9 one end of lift is connected with automobile body 1, and work platform sets up in 9 other ends with the lift, and lift 9 can drive work platform lift, and operating personnel can stand and carry out the operation of ascending a height on the appearance work platform. Wherein, fog gun machine 10 is used for spraying water smoke, and fog gun machine 10 can rotate the spraying at level and vertical direction, and it belongs to prior art product, and no longer gives details about its structure is kept away from.

During the use, can clean rubbish to hopper box 4 in under the rotation of rolling brush 3 to can make hopper box 4 rotate through sharp drive arrangement 7, make the rubbish in hopper box 4 empty and go out, it is all very convenient to clean and empty, and be equipped with dust suppression shower nozzle 6 at hopper box 4, can spray water to ground earlier before the rolling brush cleans, prevent to clean the in-process and produce the dust. Still be equipped with lift platform on the automobile body 1 for the workman can utilize lift platform to ascend a height the operation, for example prune the branch, pluck and hang the tablet etc.. The rear portion of automobile body 1 is equipped with the fog gun machine 10 that can spray water smoke, can spray water smoke in the cleaning process on the one hand through setting up fog gun machine 10 to eliminate because the dust that cleans the production, the air quality in protection city avoids the raise dust pollution, and on the other hand can regard as simple fog gun machine 10 to purify the city air, perhaps in the city construction highway section, suppresses the dust that the construction in-process produced. So set up for multi-functional motor sweeper collects cleans and emptys, goes up and down to ascend a height and sprays multiple functions such as water smoke in an organic whole, thereby can adapt to the work that the city is diversified day by day.

Referring to fig. 11, in some embodiments, the rolling brush box 2 is connected to the vehicle body 1 through a lifting device, and the lifting device is used for driving the rolling brush box 2 to lift. The lifting device can be arranged to drive the cleaning device to lift so as to adjust the height or dump garbage. Optionally, the lifting device comprises a main gantry 11, a sliding support 19, a chain and a jacking cylinder 20. The main gantry 11 is connected with the vehicle body 1, the sliding support 19 is connected with the main gantry 11 in a sliding mode, the cylinder body of the jacking oil cylinder 20 is connected with the main gantry 11, a chain wheel is connected to the piston rod of the jacking oil cylinder 20, one end of a chain is fixedly connected with the main gantry 11, the other end of the chain bypasses the chain wheel and is fixedly connected with the sliding support 19, and the rolling brush box 2 is connected with the sliding support 19. Therefore, when the piston rod of the jacking cylinder 20 drives the chain wheel to ascend, the chain is subjected to the force of the chain wheel, then the sliding support 19 is pulled to ascend, the rolling brush box 2 on the sliding support 19 ascends along with the sliding support 19, and when the piston rod of the jacking cylinder 20 retracts, the sliding support 19 automatically falls under the action of gravity.

In some embodiments, the multi-purpose sweeper further comprises an angle adjusting cylinder 12. The lower part of the main portal 11 is hinged with the vehicle body 1, the cylinder body of the angle adjusting oil cylinder 12 is hinged with the vehicle body 1, and the piston rod is hinged with the main portal 11. When the piston rod of the angle adjusting oil cylinder 12 stretches out and draws back, the main gantry 11 can be driven to swing in a vertical plane, and the cleaning device is driven to swing when the main gantry 11 swings, so that the angle of the cleaning device can be adjusted, and cleaning and dumping can be conveniently carried out.

In some embodiments, the work platform includes a tread plate connected to the lift 9 and a fence disposed along an edge of the tread plate. Optionally, the pedals include a main pedal 13 and a retractable pedal 14 slidably connected to the main pedal 13, a lower surface of the main pedal 13 is fixedly connected to the elevator 9, and the retractable pedal 14 is slidably disposed on an upper surface of the main pedal 13. For example, the two sides of the main pedal 13 are provided with slideways for the telescopic pedals 14 to extend into and slide, and the two sides of the telescopic pedals 14 respectively extend into the two slideways through guide wheels in a sliding manner so as to be connected with the main pedal 13 in a sliding manner, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the length of the pedals and improving the operation space of the operation platform.

In some embodiments, the guardrails include an upper guardrail 15 and a lower guardrail 16. The lower guard rail 16 is fixedly connected to the step, for example, by screws. The upper guard rail 15 includes four side guard rails opposite to the four sides of the pedal, the four side guard rails are rotatably connected with the lower guard rail 16, and a locking mechanism for locking and unlocking the two side guard rails is arranged between any two adjacent side guard rails. Referring to fig. 8, the lower guard rail 16 is provided with a mounting groove in which the side guard rail can be rotatably mounted by a pin, and a notch of the mounting groove faces the inside of the step plate so that the side guard rail can be folded inward. Referring to fig. 9, the locking mechanism includes a slot provided on one of two adjacent side fences, a hole for the bayonet to extend into is provided at a notch position of the slot, another side fence is clamped into the slot, and the bayonet is extended into the hole at the notch of the slot to prevent the side fence from being released from the slot, thereby locking the two connected side fences. So set up, when not using elevating platform, can inwards fold upper guardrail 15 to reduce work platform's height, practice thrift the space of multi-functional operation car.

In some embodiments, the bottoms of the rolling brush box 2 and the hopper box 4 are provided with rubber guard plates 17 arranged along the outer contour of the rolling brush box 2 and the hopper box 4. The rubber guard plate 17 can seal the lower sides of the rolling brush box 2 and the material port box, on one hand, dust in the cleaning process can be covered, the dust is prevented from scattering outwards, and on the other hand, stones swept by the rolling brush 3 and the like can be prevented from flying out to hurt people. Optionally, the material guiding plate 8 is also a rubber plate, so that the material guiding plate 8 can be prevented from being damaged due to hard contact with the ground when the cleaning device is close to the ground.

In some embodiments, the vehicle body 1 is further provided with a generator. Such as a gasoline generator. The gasoline generator has smaller volume, thereby saving space and reducing the quality of the multifunctional sweeper.

In some embodiments, the lift 9 is a dual mast lift 9. The double-mast type lifter 9 comprises two sets of mast posts which are respectively arranged at two sides of the vehicle body 1 and simultaneously support the operation platform. The double-mast lift 9 belongs to the prior art and is not described in detail with respect to its construction principle.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A multifunctional sweeper is characterized by comprising:

a vehicle body (1);

the cleaning device comprises a rolling brush box (2), a rolling brush (3), a hopper box (4), a water tank (5), a dust suppression spray head (6) and a linear driving device (7), wherein the rolling brush box (2) is connected with the vehicle body (1), the hopper box (4) is arranged on one side, away from the vehicle body (1), of the rolling brush box (2), the upper parts of the rolling brush box and the hopper box are rotatably connected through a connecting rod, one end of the linear driving device (7) is hinged with the rolling brush box (2), the other end of the linear driving device is hinged with the hopper box (4), one side, opposite to the rolling brush box (2), of the hopper box (4) is provided with a feed inlet, one side, opposite to the hopper box (4), of the rolling brush box (2) and one side, opposite to the ground, of the rolling brush (3) are rotatably arranged in the rolling brush box (2), and part of the rolling brush (3) protrudes out of an opening on the lower side of the rolling brush box (2), a rotating shaft of the rolling brush (3) is horizontally arranged and is vertical to the running direction of the trolley body (1), a material guide plate (8) which is arranged in a downward inclining mode is further arranged at a material inlet of the hopper box (4) so that garbage swept up by the rolling brush (3) enters the hopper box (4) along the material guide plate (8), the water tank (5) is arranged in the rolling brush box (2), a water pump is arranged in the water tank (5), and the dust suppression spray head (6) is arranged on the hopper box (4) and is communicated with the water pump through a pipeline;

the lifting platform comprises a lifter (9) and an operation platform, wherein one end of the lifter (9) is connected with the vehicle body (1), and the operation platform is arranged at the other end of the lifter (9);

a fog gun machine (10) for spraying water mist.

2. The multifunctional sweeping vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the rolling brush box (2) is connected with the vehicle body (1) through a lifting device, and the lifting device is used for driving the rolling brush box (2) to lift.

3. The multifunctional sweeper according to claim 2, wherein the lifting device comprises a main gantry (11), a sliding support (19), a chain and a jacking cylinder (20), the main gantry (11) is connected with the sweeper body (1), the sliding support (19) is connected with the main gantry (11) in a sliding manner, a cylinder body of the jacking cylinder (20) is connected with the main gantry (11), a chain wheel is arranged on a piston rod of the jacking cylinder (20), one end of the chain is fixedly connected with the main gantry (11), the other end of the chain bypasses the chain wheel and is fixedly connected with the sliding support (19), and the rolling brush box (2) is connected with the sliding support (19).

4. The multifunctional sweeper according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising an angle adjusting cylinder (12), wherein the lower portion of the main gantry (11) is hinged to the sweeper body (1), a cylinder body of the angle adjusting cylinder (12) is hinged to the sweeper body (1), and a piston rod of the angle adjusting cylinder is hinged to the main gantry (11).

5. The multi-purpose sweeping vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the working platform comprises a step plate connected with the lifter (9) and a guard rail provided along an edge of the step plate.

6. The multifunctional sweeper according to claim 5, characterized in that the pedals comprise a main pedal (13) and a telescopic pedal (14) slidably connected with the main pedal (13), the lower surface of the main pedal (13) is fixedly connected with the lifter (9), and the telescopic pedal (14) is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the main pedal (13).

7. The multi-purpose motor sweeper according to claim 5, wherein the guard rails comprise an upper guard rail (15) and a lower guard rail (16), the lower guard rail (16) is fixedly connected with the pedal, the upper guard rail (15) comprises four peripheral side guard rails opposite to four sides of the pedal, the four peripheral side guard rails are respectively rotatably connected with the lower guard rail (16), and a locking mechanism for locking and unlocking the two peripheral side guard rails is arranged between any two adjacent peripheral side guard rails.

8. The multifunctional sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottoms of the rolling brush box (2) and the hopper box (4) are provided with rubber guard plates (17) arranged along the outer contour of the rolling brush box (2) and the hopper box (4).

9. The multifunctional sweeping vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that a generator is further arranged on the vehicle body (1).

10. The multi-functional sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that the lift (9) is a double-mast lift (9), the double-mast lift (9) comprising two sets of masts, which are respectively disposed on both sides of the vehicle body (1), the two sets of masts simultaneously supporting the work platform.

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