CN212771627U

CN212771627U - Cloth wool-absorbing machine

Info

Publication number: CN212771627U
Application number: CN202021441719.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱秋爽
Original assignee: Nantong Aishuang Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Aishuang Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-20
Filing date: 2020-07-20
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cloth wool sucker, it includes the dump bin, the gas outlet has been seted up on the dump bin, install the filter screen on the inside wall of gas outlet, be provided with the clearance subassembly that carries out the clearance to the filter screen on the dump bin, the clearance subassembly is including seting up the direction spout on two relative lateral walls of dump bin, the slide bar of establishing in the direction spout is worn to the level, the cover is equipped with the brush cover with filter screen inside wall butt on the slide bar, the both ends of slide bar all overlap and are equipped with the shielding plate of vertical extension, the shielding plate is located the outside of direction spout. This application has the effect that improves the exhaust efficiency of gas vent.

Description

Cloth wool-absorbing machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of fabric production, in particular to a cloth wool absorbing machine.

Background

At present, when the fibers are rubbed in the spinning well line and the weaving process, a plurality of short loose fibers are exposed on the surface of the yarn, and a layer of short fibers is erected on the surface of the fabric. If the fabric is flattened, the fluff with different lengths can be seen along the cloth cover by lifting the fabric in front of eyes. The fluff layer not only affects the smoothness of the fabric and is easy to be polluted by dust, but also can generate various defects in the printing and dyeing process. If the fluff falls into the mercerizing alkali liquor, the impurities in the alkali liquor are increased, the mercerizing luster is influenced, and the alkali liquor is difficult to recover: fluff falls into printing paste, easily causes to drag thick liquid and drag the sword, influences defects such as decorative pattern clarity: the surface fluff of the polyester/cotton fabric is easy to fluff and pilling and the like. Therefore, the common cotton, linen fabrics, terylene, vinylon, acrylic fibers, cotton blended fabrics and the like need to be brushed and singed before desizing, scouring and bleaching and before and after printing and dyeing.

At present, chinese utility model patent that bulletin number is CN204980572U discloses a brushing machine, which comprises a frame, be provided with in the frame and advance the cloth subassembly, go out cloth subassembly, brush hair roller, be provided with in the frame and be located brush hair roller and play between the cloth subassembly and with the hollow dusting roller of cloth conflict, be provided with a plurality of running through on the dusting roller the bits mouth that advances of dusting roller lateral wall, be provided with in the frame with the dust collection box of dusting roller intercommunication, be provided with in the dust collection box and be used for inhaling the cloth bits dust absorption subassembly in the dust collection box, be provided with the gas vent on the dust collection box, the gas vent is provided with the filter screen that blocks the piece and fall out.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that there is a defect that the user finds that the filter screen in the exhaust port is clogged with the cloth dust as the usage time of the dust collecting box increases, resulting in a decrease in the exhaust efficiency of the exhaust port.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the exhaust efficiency of gas vent, this application provides a cloth wool suction machine.

The application provides a cloth wool-absorbing machine adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cloth hair suction machine, includes the dump bin, the gas outlet has been seted up on the dump bin, install the filter screen on the inside wall of gas outlet, be provided with the clearance subassembly that carries out the clearance to the filter screen on the dump bin, the slide bar of establishing in the direction spout is worn to the direction spout, level of clearing up the subassembly including seting up on two relative lateral walls of dump bin, the cover is equipped with the brush cover with filter screen inside wall butt on the slide bar, the both ends of slide bar all overlap and are equipped with the shielding plate of vertical extension, the shielding plate is located the outside of direction spout.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the cloth scrap is used for a period of time, the cloth scrap can cover the filter screen and needs to be cleaned; carry out vertical lapse along the direction spout with the slide bar, the slide bar drives the brush cover and moves down, and the brush cover is cleared up the lateral wall of filter screen at the in-process that moves down, when the slide bar moved to the interior bottom surface in the direction spout, the clearance to the filter screen just was accomplished to the brush cover this moment, because the cloth bits of filter screen one side are cleared up and are finished, has improved the ventilation efficiency of filter screen to make the efficiency of giving vent to anger of gas outlet improve.

Preferably, the bottom of the waste bin is provided with a through hole, the inner side wall of the through hole is provided with a non-woven bag, and the non-woven bag is located at the bottom of the sliding rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cloth bits on the filter screen is cleared up to the brush cover for inside the cloth bits on the filter screen fell the non-woven bag, conveniently collected the cloth bits, reduced the condition that the cloth bits are blown again and fly by gas.

Preferably, the bottom of the non-woven fabric bag is provided with a zipper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pull open the zip fastener, can clear away the inside cloth bits of non-woven fabrics bag, the user need not to separate non-woven fabrics bag and dump bin, can clear up the inside cloth bits of non-woven fabrics bag.

Preferably, the slide bar is square pole, be provided with the shielding piece on the slide bar, the shielding piece establishes two square boards on the slide bar including the cover, two the upper portion of square board is connected with the lid and establishes the apron on brush cover upper portion, the riser is installed to the bottom of apron, the riser is located one side that the brush cover deviates from the filter screen, the perforation is located the bottom of apron.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shielding piece shelters from the brush cover for the slide bar is when sliding along the direction spout, and the brush cover clears up the cloth bits on the filter screen, reduces the cloth bits and is blown off by the inside gas that blows off of dump bin, makes on the filter screen by the smooth non-woven bag that drops to of cloth bits of clearance inside.

Preferably, a supporting piece for supporting the sliding rod is arranged on the outer side wall of the waste bin.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs clear up the filter screen, it is better when the slide bar is located the peak in the direction spout this moment, reduces the problem that shielding piece on the slide bar sheltered from the perforation to make the inside gas of waste bin also wear out from the non-woven bag is inside.

Preferably, the supporting member comprises a first plate installed on the outer side wall of the waste bin, a first spring installed on one side of the first plate and extending horizontally, and a supporting block installed on one side of the first spring, which is away from the first plate, and located at the bottom of the sliding rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs carry out vertical downstream to the slide bar, promote the supporting shoe to one side of first board, first spring compression this moment, the supporting shoe just breaks away from the bottom of slide bar, makes the slide bar can follow the direction spout and slide.

Preferably, one side of the supporting block, which faces the first plate, is provided with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is arranged in the first plate in a sliding and penetrating mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because connect through first spring between supporting shoe and the first board, the moving path of supporting shoe is unstable, and is provided with the gag lever post, can make the moving path of supporting shoe comparatively stable.

Preferably, the both ends of slide bar all are equipped with the spacing ring that is located the shielding plate outside, and one side of spacing ring all with the lateral wall butt of dump bin.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spacing ring cover is established on the slide bar, reduces the condition that the slide bar takes place axial displacement.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the sliding rod moves along the guide sliding chute, so that the sliding rod drives the brush sleeve to clean the filter screen, and gas in the waste bin can be quickly discharged along the filter screen, so that the gas outlet efficiency of the gas outlet is improved;

the non-woven cloth bag is arranged, so that the cloth scraps cleaned in the filter screen can fall into the non-woven cloth bag, and the cloth scraps in the non-woven cloth bag can be taken out by unzipping the zipper;

due to the arrangement of the shielding piece, shielding operation on the brush sleeve is achieved, the condition that the cloth scraps cleaned on the filter screen are blown away by the gas inside the waste bin is reduced, and the cloth scraps are conveniently collected.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloth wool sucking machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view showing a brushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view showing a hair suction mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 4.

Reference numerals: 1. a brushing mechanism; 11. an accommodating box; 111. an opening; 112. a first cloth passing hole; 113. a second cloth passing hole; 114. a through hole; 12. a support; 121. a square rod; 122. a cross bar; 13. a first rotating roller; 14. a second rotating roller; 15. a third rotating roller; 16. a fourth rotating roller; 17. a fifth rotating roller; 18. a brush roller; 19. a bearing seat; 2. a hair suction mechanism; 21. a fan; 22. a fixing ring; 221. an air outlet; 222. filtering with a screen; 23. an air outlet pipe; 24. an air collecting box; 25. a waste bin; 251. a guide chute; 3. cleaning the assembly; 31. a slide bar; 311. a limiting ring; 32. a brush cover; 33. a shielding plate; 34. a nonwoven fabric bag; 341. perforating; 342. a zipper; 4. a shield; 41. a square plate; 42. a cover plate; 43. a vertical plate; 5. a support member; 51. a first plate; 52. a first spring; 53. a support block; 54. a limiting rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a cloth wool suction machine. Referring to fig. 1, the cloth wool absorption machine comprises a brushing mechanism 1 and a wool absorption mechanism 2 communicated with the brushing mechanism 1 and used for sucking out cloth scraps in the brushing mechanism 1.

Referring to fig. 2, the brush mechanism 1 includes a housing case 11, a holder 12, a first rotating roller 13, a second rotating roller 14, a third rotating roller 15, a fourth rotating roller 16, a fifth rotating roller 17, and a brush roller 18. An opening 111 is formed in one of the length side walls of the accommodating box 11; the support 12 comprises four square rods 121, the square rods 121 are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the accommodating box 11, the upper parts of two adjacent square rods 121 are fixedly connected with a horizontally extending cross rod 122, and the cross rod 122 extends along the horizontal width direction of the accommodating box 11; the first rotating roller 13 is rotatably installed on the upper portions of the two cross bars 122; the second rotating roller 14 is installed on the length outer side wall of the accommodating case 11 at the bottom of the opening 111; a first cloth penetrating hole 112 for allowing cloth to penetrate is formed in the upper end face of the accommodating box 11, and the third rotating roller 15 is rotatably installed on the upper end face of the accommodating box 11 and is positioned at the upper part of the first cloth penetrating hole 112; the fourth rotating roller 16 is rotatably installed between the two widthwise inner side walls in the accommodating box 11; a second cloth penetrating hole 113 is formed in the upper end face of the accommodating box 11, and the fifth rotating roller 17 is rotatably mounted on the two cross rods 122; the brush rollers 18 are rotatably installed between two opposite inner side walls of the accommodating case 11, the brush rollers 18 are parallel to the accommodating case 11, and the cloth passes through the two brush rollers 18 and is brushed by the two brush rollers 18.

Referring to fig. 2, bearing blocks 19 are respectively installed at both ends of the first rotating roller 13, the second rotating roller 14, the third rotating roller 15, the fourth rotating roller 16, the fifth rotating roller 17, and the brush roller 18, and the bearing blocks 19 are respectively installed on the accommodating box 11.

Referring to fig. 3, a through hole 114 is provided on the side wall of the width of the accommodating box 11, and the hair absorbing mechanism 2 includes a blower 21, a fixing ring 22, an air outlet pipe 23, an air collecting box 24, and a waste material box 25. The fan 21 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the through hole 114; the fixing ring 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the accommodating box 11 and is coaxial with the through hole 114, and the inner diameter of the fixing ring 22 is larger than that of the through hole 114; the air outlet pipe 23 is fixedly inserted on the inner side wall of the fixing ring 22; the air collecting box 24 is placed on the ground, and one end of the air outlet pipe 23, which is far away from the containing box 11, is communicated and installed on the upper end face of the air collecting box 24; and a waste box 25 is communicated and installed on the outer side wall of the length of the air collecting box 24.

Referring to fig. 4, an air outlet 221 is formed in a side wall of the waste box 25 parallel to the air collecting box 24, a filter screen 222 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the air outlet 221, and the filter screen 222 is used for filtering cloth scraps in the waste box 25. In order to facilitate cleaning of the screen 222 and to allow the gas inside the waste bin 25 to be continuously discharged, a cleaning assembly 3 is provided on the waste bin 25.

Referring to fig. 4-5, cleaning assembly 3 includes a slide bar 31, a brush housing 32, and a shutter 33. Two opposite side walls of the waste box 25 are provided with guide chutes 251, and the guide chutes 251 horizontally penetrate through the waste box 25; the sliding rod 31 is a square rod 121 horizontally arranged in the two guide sliding chutes 251 in a penetrating manner, and two ends of the sliding rod 31 extend out of the guide sliding chutes 251; the brush sleeve 32 is fixedly sleeved on the sliding rod 31, and the horizontal extension length of the brush sleeve 32 is the same as the length of the filter screen 222; the two shielding plates 33 are arranged and are sleeved on the sliding rod 31 in a sliding mode, the height of each shielding plate 33 is larger than twice of the height of the corresponding guide chute 251, and the sliding rod 31 is located in the center of each shielding plate 33; when the filter screen 222 needs to be cleaned, the sliding rod 31 slides along the guide sliding groove 251, and the brush sleeve 32 can clean the filter screen 222 and the cloth scraps on the filter screen 222.

Referring to fig. 4 to 5, in order to stabilize the path of the sliding rod 31 moving to the guide chute 251 and reduce the occurrence of axial movement of the sliding rod 31, the two ends of the sliding rod 31 are fixedly sleeved with the limit rings 311, and the side walls of the limit rings 311 abut against the outer side walls of the shielding plates 33.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to collect the cloth scraps cleaned by the filter screen 222, a through hole 341 is formed at the bottom of the waste bin 25, a non-woven fabric bag 34 is bonded to the inner side wall of the through hole 341, the non-woven fabric bag 34 is located at the bottom of the waste bin 25, the top of the non-woven fabric bag 34 is open, the bottom is closed, and the non-woven fabric bag 34 is located at the bottom of the brush sleeve 32.

Referring to fig. 4-5, when the sliding rod 31 drives the brush sleeve 32 to clean the filter screen 222, since the air carrying the cloth scraps in the waste bin 25 is discharged from the filter screen 222, the air may blow away the cloth scraps cleaned on the brush sleeve 32, which is inconvenient to collect the cloth scraps, the shielding member 4 is disposed on the sliding rod 31. The shutter 4 includes a square plate 41, a cover plate 42, and a riser plate 43. The two square plates 41 are arranged and are sleeved on the sliding rod 31, the square plates 41 are positioned at two ends of the brush sleeve 32, and the side walls of the square plates 41 are abutted with the inner side walls of the waste box 25 provided with the filter screen 222; the cover plate 42 is fixedly covered on the upper parts of the two square plates 41, and the side wall of the cover plate 42 is abutted with the side wall of the filter screen 222; the vertical plate 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 42, the vertical plate 43 is located on the side of the brush sleeve 32 facing away from the filter screen 222, and the through hole 341 is located on the bottom of the cover plate 42. When the sliding rod 31 moves to the lowest point of the guiding chute 251, the vertical plate 43 and the cover plate 42 cover the through hole 341 at the bottom, so that the air is blocked outside the non-woven fabric bag 34, and the cloth scraps cleaned on the brush cover 32 fall into the non-woven fabric bag 34.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to take out the cloth scraps in the nonwoven fabric bag 34, a zipper 342 is sewn to the bottom of the nonwoven fabric bag 34. The zipper 342 is unzipped, and then the cloth scraps in the non-woven cloth bag 34 can be removed.

Referring to fig. 4, when the filter screen 222 is not required to be cleaned, the sliding rod 31 is required to be placed at the highest point inside the guide chute 251, and the air inside the waste bin 25 can be discharged into the nonwoven bag 34 through the perforation 341 and out through the surface of the nonwoven bag 34.

Referring to fig. 5, in order to support the slide rod 31, the support members 5 are provided on the outer side walls of the waste bin 25 where the guide chutes 251 are provided. The support 5 includes a first plate 51, a first spring 52, a support block 53, and a stopper rod 54. The first plate 51 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the waste bin 25 provided with the guide chute 251; the first spring 52 is horizontally and fixedly connected to the side wall of the first plate 51 facing the slide rod 31; a supporting block 53 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first spring 52 away from the first plate 51, and the sliding rod 31 is placed on the upper portion of the supporting block 53; the stopper rod 54 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the support block 53 facing the first plate 51, and the stopper rod 54 passes through the first plate 51 and is slidable relative to the first plate 51.

The implementation principle of the cloth wool absorbing machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the filter screen 222 needs to be cleaned, 1, the supporting block 53 is pushed to one side of the first plate 51, at this time, the first spring 52 is compressed, and the supporting block 53 is separated from the bottom of the sliding rod 31; 2. the sliding rod 31 slides along the guide chute 251, the sliding rod 31 drives the brush sleeve 32 to move downwards, and the brush sleeve 32 cleans the side wall of the filter screen 222 in the downward movement process; 3. when the sliding rod 31 moves to the lowest point in the guiding chute 251, the shielding piece 4 shields the through hole 341 at this time, and the cloth scraps attached to the brush sleeve 32 fall into the non-woven bag 34 from the through hole 341; 4. finally, the zipper 342 is unzipped, the cloth scraps in the non-woven bag 34 are taken out, and the sliding rod 31 is restored to the initial position.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cloth wool sucker, includes dump bin (25), gas outlet (221) have been seted up on dump bin (25), install filter screen (222), its characterized in that on the inside wall of gas outlet (221): be provided with on waste bin (25) and carry out clearance subassembly (3) of clearing up to filter screen (222), slide bar (31) of establishing in direction spout (251) are worn to clear up subassembly (3) including seting up direction spout (251), the level on two relative lateral walls of waste bin (25), the cover is equipped with brush cover (32) with filter screen (222) inside wall butt on slide bar (31), the both ends of slide bar (31) all overlap and are equipped with shielding plate (33) of vertical extension, shielding plate (33) are located the outside of direction spout (251).

2. The cloth suction wool machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the waste box (25) is provided with a through hole (341), the inner side wall of the through hole (341) is provided with a non-woven fabric bag (34), and the non-woven fabric bag (34) is positioned at the bottom of the sliding rod (31).

3. The cloth suction wool machine of claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the non-woven bag (34) is provided with a zipper (342).

4. The cloth suction wool machine of claim 2, characterized in that: slide bar (31) are square pole (121), be provided with shielding piece (4) on slide bar (31), shielding piece (4) establish two square boards (41) on slide bar (31) including the cover, two the upper portion of square board (41) is connected with apron (42) of lid establishing on brush cover (32) upper portion, riser (43) are installed to the bottom of apron (42), riser (43) are located one side that brush cover (32) deviate from filter screen (222), it is located the bottom of apron (42) to perforate (341).

5. The cloth suction wool machine of claim 1, characterized in that: and a support piece (5) for supporting the sliding rod (31) is arranged on the outer side wall of the waste box (25).

6. The cloth suction wool machine of claim 5, characterized in that: the supporting piece (5) comprises a first plate (51) arranged on the outer side wall of the waste box (25), a first spring (52) arranged on one side of the first plate (51) and extending horizontally, and a supporting block (53) arranged on one side of the first spring (52) departing from the first plate (51) and located at the bottom of the sliding rod (31).

7. The cloth suction wool machine of claim 6, characterized in that: a limiting rod (54) is installed on one side, facing the first plate (51), of the supporting block (53), and the limiting rod (54) penetrates through the first plate (51) in a sliding mode.

8. The cloth suction wool machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the both ends of slide bar (31) all are equipped with and are located outside spacing ring (311) of shielding plate (33), and one side of spacing ring (311) all with the lateral wall butt of dump bin (25).