CN212760962U

CN212760962U - Nail penetrating mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN212760962U
Application number: CN202021348752.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑智亮; 董兴武; 吴幼兵; 徐益强
Original assignee: Wenzhou Huiming Automation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wenzhou Huiming Automation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-10
Filing date: 2020-07-10
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-10

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric tool, a through bolt mechanism is related to. The automatic rivet assembling machine solves the technical problems that how to improve the automation degree is high, and the assembling is not flat, the rivet is not installed and the material belt is damaged. This product includes the base, be equipped with the drift bolt direction needle that is used for passing the mounting hole on the rivet on the base, the base upper end still is equipped with the drift bolt needle tubing, still be equipped with branch nail shifting board that can the translation on the base of drift bolt needle tubing below, drift bolt needle tubing top still is equipped with the nail pipe that falls, the nail pipe passes through trachea and drift bolt needle tubing intercommunication, the nail pipe top still is equipped with the annular that can detect in the trachea and examines nail mechanism, still be connected with branch nail depression bar on the drift bolt direction needle, branch nail depression bar can take the rivet riveting on the drift bolt direction needle. This drift bolt device degree of automation is high, can avoid assembly unevenness, rivet neglected loading, material area to damage scheduling problem, has reduced the human cost, has improved production efficiency.

Description

Nail penetrating mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric tool, a through bolt mechanism is related to.

Background

Conventional riveting equipment requires that blind rivets be loaded onto a strip of material and shipped in a complete tray. When riveting, the number of rivets per disc is required to be up to thousands, and the loaded material belt cannot be broken or neglected to be installed or the rivet assembly height is inconsistent in the whole field range. Traditional material area is worn to follow closely, often adopts the mode of artifical drift bolt, and the workman is manual to be impressed each rivet in the material area promptly.

However, the applicant has found in the course of implementing the conventional technique that: the manual nailing mode easily causes the problems of uneven assembly, neglected rivet installation, material belt damage and the like, and the nailing quality cannot be ensured, thereby bringing great trouble to production, and particularly, the accuracy of nailing is difficult to ensure for light, short and hollow rivets. In addition, the manual nail penetration has high input cost and low efficiency, and is not suitable for batch production. Therefore, the problem of solving the above existing problem is that we are not ready to deal with things at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a through-nail mechanism. The automatic rivet assembling machine solves the technical problems that how to improve the automation degree is high, and the assembling is not flat, the rivet is not installed and the material belt is damaged.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a drift bolt mechanism, includes the base, its characterized in that, be equipped with the drift bolt guide pin that is used for passing the mounting hole on the rivet on the base, the base upper end still is equipped with the drift bolt needle tubing, still is equipped with the branch nail shifting board that can the translation on the base of drift bolt needle tubing below, drift bolt needle tubing top still is equipped with the nail pipe that falls, the nail pipe passes through trachea and drift bolt needle tubing intercommunication, the nail pipe top still is equipped with the annular that can detect in the trachea and examines nail mechanism whether there is the rivet, still be connected with the branch nail depression bar on the drift bolt guide pin, the branch nail depression bar can take the rivet riveting on the drift bolt guide pin.

The product is pushed into the nail-piercing mechanism from the line body, the guide mechanism of the nail-piercing mechanism starts to operate, a nail-piercing guide needle pushes the product from a rivet mounting hole of the product and penetrates through the product to receive a corresponding rivet, meanwhile, the nail-separating shifting plate translates and is communicated with the nail-piercing pipe, so that the rivet falls into the nail-separating shifting pipe, the annular nail-detecting mechanism detects the rivet from a nail-falling air pipe, and if the rivet is detected in the air pipe; the rivet passing pipe is connected with the rivet dropping pipe, the rivet dropping pipe is provided with an air pipe which is connected with the vibration disc above the mechanism so that the rivet drops into the rivet passing pipe, and the air pipe penetrates through a circular hole of the sensor on the annular rivet detecting mechanism so as to facilitate detection; the nail separating shifting plate moves back to the position communicated with the rivet hole of the product, then the nail separating pressure rod presses down to press the rivet on the nail separating guide needle, the nail separating guide needle descends along with the nail separating guide needle to bring the rivet into the product, and then the nail separating pressure rod lifts to the starting point; if the annular detection mechanism detects that only one air pipe is not provided with rivets during detection, the machine can be suspended for operation, and the machine can be operated again when the subsequent annular detection mechanism detects that all the air pipes are provided with rivets. The product which completes the nail penetration can be pushed aside by the transverse pushing mechanism and then pushed onto the wire return body by the discharging pushing mechanism. In the process, the copper nail detection mechanism can detect a rivet hole of a product and verify whether a rivet is in the hole, and if the hole position is not provided with the nail, the kicking mechanism can receive an instruction to push the unqualified product out of the wire body; qualified products with nails at all hole positions can move to the next procedure along with the wire body.

In the above nailing mechanism, a nail-separating displacement needle tube is further arranged on the nail-separating displacement plate in a penetrating manner, and the nail-separating displacement needle tube can be communicated with the nail-penetrating needle tube.

In the above nailing mechanism, a copper nail detection device for detecting whether a copper needle exists or not is further arranged on the base close to the nail guiding needle.

In the above nailing mechanism, a nailing discharging pushing device is further arranged on the base behind the copper nail detection device, and the nailing discharging pushing device comprises a nailing transverse pushing device.

In the nail penetrating mechanism, the bottom of the base is further provided with a guide mechanism, and the guide mechanism can enable the nail penetrating guide needle to move up and down.

The utility model has the advantages that: this drift bolt device degree of automation is high, can avoid assembly unevenness, rivet neglected loading, material area to damage scheduling problem, has reduced the human cost, has improved production efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, a nailing mechanism, including base 1, be equipped with the drift guide needle 2 that is used for passing the mounting hole on the rivet on base 1, base 1 upper end still is equipped with drift needle tube 3, still be equipped with branch nail shifting board 4 that can the translation on the base 1 of drift needle tube 3 below, drift needle tube 3 top still is equipped with the blanking pipe 5, blanking pipe 5 passes through trachea and drift needle tube 3 intercommunication, blanking pipe top still is equipped with the annular nail detection mechanism 6 that can detect that there is no rivet in the trachea, still be connected with branch nail depression bar 7 on the drift guide needle 2, branch nail depression bar 7 can take the rivet riveting to press on drift guide needle 2.

The product is pushed into the nail-piercing mechanism from the line body, the guide mechanism 12 belonging to the nail-piercing mechanism starts to operate, the nail-piercing guide needle 2 pushes the product from the rivet mounting hole of the product and penetrates through the product to receive a corresponding rivet, meanwhile, the nail-separating shifting plate 4 translates and is communicated with the nail-piercing pipe, so that the rivet falls into the nail-separating shifting pipe, the annular nail-detecting mechanism 6 detects the rivet falling air pipe, and if the rivet is detected in the air pipe; the nail penetrating pipe is connected with the nail dropping pipe 5, the nail dropping pipe 5 is provided with an air pipe which is connected with a vibration disc above the mechanism to enable the rivet to fall into the nail penetrating pipe, and the air pipe penetrates through a circular hole of an inductor on the annular nail detecting mechanism 6 to facilitate detection; the nail separating shifting plate 4 moves back to the position communicated with the rivet hole of the product, then the nail separating pressure rod 7 presses down to press the rivet on the nail separating guide needle, the nail separating guide needle descends to bring the rivet into the product, and then the nail separating pressure rod 7 lifts to the initial point; if the annular detection mechanism detects that only one air pipe is not provided with rivets during detection, the machine can be suspended for operation, and the machine can be operated again when the subsequent annular detection mechanism detects that all the air pipes are provided with rivets. The product which completes the nail penetration can be pushed aside by the transverse pushing mechanism and then pushed onto the wire return body by the discharging pushing mechanism. In the process, the copper nail detection mechanism can detect a rivet hole of a product and verify whether a rivet is in the hole, and if the hole position is not provided with the nail, the kicking mechanism can receive an instruction to push the unqualified product out of the wire body; qualified products with nails at all hole positions can move to the next procedure along with the wire body.

Preferably, the nail separating shift plate 4 is further provided with a nail separating shift needle tube 8 in a penetrating manner, and the nail separating shift needle tube 8 can be communicated with the nail penetrating needle tube 3.

Preferably, a copper nail detection device 9 for detecting whether a copper needle exists or not is further arranged on the base 1 and close to the nail penetration guide needle 2.

Preferably, a through-nail discharging pushing device 10 is further arranged on the base 1 behind the copper nail detection device 9, and the through-nail discharging pushing device 10 comprises a through-nail transverse pushing device 11.

Preferably, the base 1 is further provided with a guide mechanism 12 at the bottom, and the guide mechanism 12 can enable the nail penetration guide needle 2 to move up and down.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, are not to be considered as limitations of the present invention, and the fundamental principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, as would be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drift bolt mechanism, includes base (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with drift bolt guide pin (2) that are used for passing the mounting hole on the rivet on base (1), base (1) upper end still is equipped with drift bolt needle (3), still is equipped with branch nail shifting plate (4) that can the translation on base (1) of drift bolt needle (3) below, drift bolt needle (3) top still is equipped with blanking pipe (5), blanking pipe (5) are through trachea and drift bolt needle (3) intercommunication, blanking pipe (5) top still is equipped with annular nail checking mechanism (6) that can detect whether have the rivet in the trachea, still be connected with branch nail depression bar (7) on drift bolt guide pin (2), branch nail depression bar (7) can be taken the rivet and rivet the pressure on drift bolt guide pin (2).

2. The nailing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a nailing shifting needle tube (8) is further arranged on the nailing shifting plate (4) in a penetrating manner, and the nailing shifting needle tube (8) can be communicated with the nailing needle tube (3).

3. A nailing mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a copper nail detection device (9) for detecting the presence or absence of a copper needle is further provided on the base (1) near the nailing guide needle (2).

4. The nailing mechanism according to claim 3, wherein a nailing discharging pushing device (10) is further arranged on the base (1) behind the copper nail detection device (9), and the nailing discharging pushing device (10) comprises a nailing transverse pushing device (11).

5. A nailing mechanism according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein a guiding mechanism (12) is further provided at the bottom of the base (1), the guiding mechanism (12) being capable of displacing the nailing guide needle (2) up and down.