CN212759794U - Watermelon detection and sorting equipment - Google Patents
Watermelon detection and sorting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212759794U CN212759794U CN202021866951.4U CN202021866951U CN212759794U CN 212759794 U CN212759794 U CN 212759794U CN 202021866951 U CN202021866951 U CN 202021866951U CN 212759794 U CN212759794 U CN 212759794U
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- conveyor belt
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- control box
- sorting
- belt support
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 241000219109 Citrullus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 29
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a watermelon detects sorting facilities, including X-ray detector, electronic belt scale, belt scale controller and marking machine, the electronic belt scale is located one side of X-ray detector and cooperates with X-ray detector, and the belt scale controller setting just passes through the wire with the electronic belt scale and is connected in one side of electronic belt scale, and the marking machine is located one side that X-ray detector was kept away from to the electronic belt scale, its characterized in that: the automatic sorting machine is characterized by further comprising a detection device, a sorting device and a conveying device, wherein the detection device is positioned on one side, away from the electronic belt scale, of the X-ray detector, the sorting device is positioned on one side, away from the electronic belt scale, of the marking machine, and the conveying device is arranged above the marking machine and matched with the marking machine; the detection device comprises a first conveying belt support, a first conveying belt, a shell, a light source assembly and a main control box, wherein the first conveying belt support is arranged in the shell, the two ends of the first conveying belt support extend out of the shell, and the first conveying belt is arranged on the first conveying belt support.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit detects sorting facilities field, specifically indicates watermelon detection sorting facilities.
Background
As is known, fruits are purchased and sold in a classified and graded mode, but the classification of the fruits is troublesome, and the unqualified fruits are screened out by manually sorting and classifying many times, so that the time and the labor are wasted, and the efficiency is low, so that the watermelon detection and sorting equipment is designed for the condition.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome the defect of above-mentioned technique, provide watermelon and detect sorting facilities.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme detects sorting facilities for the watermelon: including X-ray detector, electronic belt conveyor scale, belt conveyor scale controller and marking machine, the electronic belt conveyor scale is located one side of X-ray detector and cooperates with X-ray detector, the belt conveyor scale controller sets up in one side of electronic belt conveyor scale and passes through the wire with electronic belt conveyor scale and connect, marking machine is located one side that X-ray detector was kept away from to electronic belt conveyor scale, its characterized in that: the automatic sorting machine further comprises a detection device, a sorting device and a conveying device, wherein the detection device is positioned on one side, away from the electronic belt scale, of the X-ray detector, the sorting device is positioned on one side, away from the electronic belt scale, of the marking machine, and the conveying device is arranged above the marking machine and matched with the marking machine;
the detection device comprises a first conveyor belt support, a first conveyor belt, a shell, a light source assembly and a main control box, wherein the first conveyor belt support is arranged in the shell, two ends of the first conveyor belt support extend out of the shell, the first conveyor belt is arranged on the first conveyor belt support, the first conveyor belt is provided with a tray, the light source assembly is symmetrically arranged in the shell and positioned at two sides of the first conveyor belt support, the main control box is arranged at one side of the shell, an operation screen is arranged in the main control box, a main switch is arranged at one side of the operation screen in the main control box, a main control board is arranged below the operation screen in the main control box, a power supply is arranged below the main switch in the main control box, a photoelectric sensor is arranged below the main control board in the main control box, a spectrometer is arranged below the photoelectric sensor in the main control box, and a current control module is arranged at one side of the spectrometer in, doors are symmetrically arranged on the main control box, a window is arranged on one of the doors, and a control button is arranged below the window on the door;
the number of the sorting devices is more than three.
As an improvement, the sorting device includes second conveyer belt support, second conveyer belt, sorter and atmospheric pressure telescopic link, second conveyer belt sets up on second conveyer belt support, the symmetry is equipped with the baffle on the second conveyer belt support, one of them be equipped with the spout on the baffle, another be equipped with the breach on the baffle, the sorter is located one side of breach on the second conveyer belt support, be equipped with pneumatic telescoping rod on the sorter, pneumatic telescoping rod's one end is equipped with the notch plate, notch plate and breach cooperation, the one end of second conveyer belt support is equipped with the screw, the screw runs through second conveyer belt support, the other end symmetry of second conveyer belt support is equipped with the fixed plate.
As an improvement, the center line of the notch and the sliding chute is superposed.
As an improvement, the light source assembly comprises a near-infrared detector, a supporting rod and a lamp switch, the supporting rod is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell, the near-infrared detector is arranged on the supporting rod, and the lamp switch is arranged on one side of a main switch in the main control box.
As a modification, the operation screen is positioned at the upper half part of the main control box.
As an improvement, more than five trays are uniformly arranged on the first conveying belt, and the trays are made of rubber.
As an improvement, the conveying device comprises a third conveyor belt support and a third conveyor belt, the third conveyor belt support is arranged above the marking machine, and the third conveyor belt is arranged on the third conveyor belt support.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the fruit sorting machine is provided with an X-ray detector, an electronic belt scale, a detection device and a sorting device, wherein the detection device can detect sugar and maturity of fruits, the X-ray detector can detect the hollowness of the fruits, the electronic belt scale can measure the weight of the fruits, a marking machine can paste two-dimensional codes of fruit information on the fruits, the sorting device can sort the detected fruits according to set standards, the whole sorting process adopts intelligent centralized control, one-key starting and a classification and item regulation mode, the whole detection and sorting process is unmanned, operated and fully automatically detected and sorted, the fruit sorting machine has the advantages that each fruit passing through the detection sorting line is subjected to comprehensive physical examination once, on one hand, the fruits are sorted, on the other hand, unqualified fruits are screened out, reliable guarantee is provided for quality control in product sale, time and labor are saved, and efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first structure of the watermelon detecting and sorting device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the watermelon detecting and sorting device of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is the first structure diagram of the detecting device of the watermelon detecting and sorting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of the detection device of the watermelon detection and sorting equipment of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the first structure schematic diagram of the sorting device of the watermelon detecting and sorting equipment of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is a second schematic structure diagram of the sorting device of the watermelon detecting and sorting equipment of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken at a-a in fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view at B in fig. 6.
As shown in the figure: 1. an X-ray detector, 2, an electronic belt scale, 3, a belt scale controller, 4, a first conveyor belt bracket, 5, a first conveyor belt, 6, a shell, 7, a main control box, 8, a tray, 9, an operation screen, 10, a main switch, 11, a main control board, 12, a power supply, 13, a photoelectric sensor, 14, a spectrometer, 15, a current control module, 16, a door, 17, a window, 18, a control button, 19, a second conveyor belt bracket, 20, a second conveyor belt, 21, a sorter, 22, a compression telescopic rod, 23, a baffle, 24, a chute, 25, a notch, 26, a concave board, 27, a screw hole, 28, a fixing board, 29, a near-infrared detector, 30, a support rod, 31, a lamp switch, 32, a marking machine, 33, a third conveyor belt bracket, 34 and a third conveyor belt.
Detailed Description
The following will explain the watermelon detecting and sorting device of the present invention in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
Combine attached 1-8, watermelon detection sorting facilities, including X-ray detector 1, electron belt conveyor scale 2, belt conveyor scale controller 3 and marking machine 32, electron belt conveyor scale 2 is located one side of X-ray detector 1 and cooperates with X-ray detector 1, belt conveyor scale controller 3 sets up in one side of electron belt conveyor scale 2 and passes through the wire with electron belt conveyor scale 2 and connect, marking machine 32 is located one side that X-ray detector 1 was kept away from to electron belt conveyor scale 2, its characterized in that: the automatic sorting machine further comprises a detection device, a sorting device and a conveying device, wherein the detection device is positioned on one side, away from the electronic belt scale 2, of the X-ray detector 1, the sorting device is positioned on one side, away from the electronic belt scale 2, of the marking machine 32, and the conveying device is arranged above the marking machine 32 and matched with the marking machine 32;
the detection device comprises a first conveyor belt support 4, a first conveyor belt 5, a shell 6, a light source assembly and a main control box 7, wherein the first conveyor belt support 4 is arranged in the shell 6, the shell 6 extends from two ends of the first conveyor belt support 4, the first conveyor belt 5 is arranged on the first conveyor belt support 4, a tray 8 is arranged on the first conveyor belt 5, the light source assembly is symmetrically arranged in the shell 6 and positioned at two sides of the first conveyor belt support 4, the main control box 7 is arranged at one side of the shell 6, an operation screen 9 is arranged in the main control box 7, a main switch 10 is arranged at one side of the operation screen 9 in the main control box 7, a main control board 11 is arranged below the operation screen 9 in the main control box 7, a power supply 12 is arranged below the main switch 10 in the main control box 7, a photoelectric sensor 13 is arranged below the main control board 11 in the main control box 7, and a spectrometer 14 is arranged below the photoelectric sensor 13 in the main control box 7, a current control module 15 is arranged on one side of a spectrometer 14 in the main control box 7, doors 16 are symmetrically arranged on the main control box 7, a window 17 is arranged on one of the doors 16, and a control button 18 is arranged below the window 17 on the door 16;
the number of the sorting devices is more than three.
Sorting device includes second conveyer belt support 19, second conveyer belt 20, sorter 21 and pneumatic telescopic rod 22, second conveyer belt 20 sets up on second conveyer belt support 19, the symmetry is equipped with baffle 23 on second conveyer belt support 19, one of them be equipped with spout 24 on the baffle 23, another be equipped with breach 25 on the baffle 23, sorter 21 is located one side of breach 25 on second conveyer belt support 19, be equipped with pneumatic telescopic rod 22 on the sorter 21, pneumatic telescopic rod 22's one end is equipped with concave plate 26, concave plate 26 and breach 25 cooperation, second conveyer belt support 19's one end is equipped with screw 27, screw 27 runs through second conveyer belt support 19, second conveyer belt support 19's other end symmetry is equipped with fixed plate 28.
The notch 25 coincides with the centre line of the runner 24.
The light source assembly comprises a near-infrared detector 29, a supporting rod 30 and a lamp switch 31, the supporting rod 30 is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell 6, the near-infrared detector 29 is arranged on the supporting rod 30, and the lamp switch 31 is arranged on one side of a main switch 10 in the main control box 7.
The operation screen 9 is positioned at the upper half part of the main control box 7.
Tray 8 evenly is equipped with more than five on first conveyer belt 5, the material of tray 8 is rubber.
The conveying device comprises a third conveyor belt support 33 and a third conveyor belt 34, the third conveyor belt support 33 being arranged above the marking machine 32, the third conveyor belt 34 being arranged on the third conveyor belt support 33.
The utility model discloses when concrete implementation, during the use, at first open master switch 10, at this moment whole equipment will move, then open lamp switch 31, near-infrared detector 29 will work, put fruit in tray 8 afterwards, remove to the other end of first conveyer belt 5 under the drive of first conveyer belt 5, when passing through light source subassembly and main control box 7, photoelectric sensor 13 will give spectrum appearance 14 to the information transmission of fruit, spectrum appearance 14 carries out the analysis to the sugar and the maturity of fruit, then give main control board 11 to the sugar and the maturity information transmission of fruit and take notes, fruit is through X-ray detector 1 afterwards, X-ray detector 1 can detect the hollowness of fruit and give main control board 11 to the information transmission that detects and take notes, fruit is through electronic scale 2 and belt scale controller 3 afterwards, electronic belt scale 2 and belt scale controller 3 can measure the weight of fruit and give main control board 11 to the information transmission that detects The board 11 records, the main control board 11 will send the information of the fruit to the marking machine 32, when the fruit is sent to the position of the marking machine 32 through the conveying device, the marking machine 32 will paste the information two-dimensional code of the fruit on the fruit, then the main control board 11 will control the air pressure telescopic rod 22 on different sorting devices, the fruit meeting the corresponding conditions is pushed into the corresponding chute 24, and then sorting and classification of the fruit is completed;
wherein adjacent sorting devices are fixed together by means of fixing plates 28 and screw holes 27.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. Watermelon detects sorting facilities, including X-ray detector (1), electronic belt scale (2), belt scale controller (3) and marking machine (32), electronic belt scale (2) are located one side of X-ray detector (1) and cooperate with X-ray detector (1), belt scale controller (3) set up in one side of electronic belt scale (2) and pass through the wire with electronic belt scale (2) and be connected, marking machine (32) are located one side that X-ray detector (1) were kept away from in electronic belt scale (2), its characterized in that: the automatic sorting machine is characterized by further comprising a detection device, a sorting device and a conveying device, wherein the detection device is positioned on one side, away from the electronic belt scale (2), of the X-ray detector (1), the sorting device is positioned on one side, away from the electronic belt scale (2), of the marking machine (32), and the conveying device is arranged above the marking machine (32) and matched with the marking machine (32);
the detection device comprises a first conveyor belt support (4), a first conveyor belt (5), a shell (6), a light source assembly and a main control box (7), wherein the first conveyor belt support (4) is arranged in the shell (6), the two ends of the first conveyor belt support extend out of the shell (6), the first conveyor belt (5) is arranged on the first conveyor belt support (4), a tray (8) is arranged on the first conveyor belt (5), the light source assembly is symmetrically arranged in the shell (6) and positioned at two sides of the first conveyor belt support (4), the main control box (7) is arranged at one side of the shell (6), an operation screen (9) is arranged in the main control box (7), a main switch (10) is arranged at one side of the operation screen (9) in the main control box (7), a main control board (11) is arranged below the operation screen (9) in the main control box (7), and a power supply (12) of the main switch (10) is arranged below the main control box (7), a photoelectric sensor (13) is arranged below a main control board (11) in the main control box (7), a spectrometer (14) is arranged below the photoelectric sensor (13) in the main control box (7), a current control module (15) is arranged on one side of the spectrometer (14) in the main control box (7), doors (16) are symmetrically arranged on the main control box (7), a window (17) is arranged on one door (16), and a control button (18) is arranged below the window (17) on the door (16);
the number of the sorting devices is more than three.
2. The watermelon detection and sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the sorting device comprises a second conveyor belt support (19), a second conveyor belt (20), a sorter (21) and a pneumatic telescopic rod (22), wherein the second conveyor belt (20) is arranged on the second conveyor belt support (19), baffles (23) are symmetrically arranged on the second conveyor belt support (19), one of the baffles (23) is provided with a chute (24), the other baffle (23) is provided with a notch (25), the sorter (21) is positioned on one side of the notch (25) on the second conveyor belt support (19), the sorter (21) is provided with the pneumatic telescopic rod (22), one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (22) is provided with a concave plate (26), the concave plate (26) is matched with the notch (25), one end of the second conveyor belt support (19) is provided with a screw hole (27), and the screw hole (27) penetrates through the second conveyor belt support (19), and the other end of the second conveyor belt bracket (19) is symmetrically provided with a fixing plate (28).
3. The watermelon detecting and sorting equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the notch (25) is superposed with the central line of the sliding groove (24).
4. The watermelon detection and sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the light source assembly comprises a near-infrared detector (29), a supporting rod (30) and a lamp switch (31), the supporting rod (30) is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell (6), the near-infrared detector (29) is arranged on the supporting rod (30), and the lamp switch (31) is arranged on one side of a main switch (10) in the main control box (7).
5. The watermelon detection and sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the operation screen (9) is positioned at the upper half part of the main control box (7).
6. The watermelon detection and sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein: tray (8) evenly are equipped with more than five on first conveyer belt (5), the material of tray (8) is rubber.
7. The watermelon detection and sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying device comprises a third conveyor belt support (33) and a third conveyor belt (34), the third conveyor belt support (33) is arranged above the marking machine (32), and the third conveyor belt (34) is arranged on the third conveyor belt support (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021866951.4U CN212759794U (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Watermelon detection and sorting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021866951.4U CN212759794U (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Watermelon detection and sorting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212759794U true CN212759794U (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021866951.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212759794U (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Watermelon detection and sorting equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212759794U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111957605A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-20 | 曹友良 | Watermelon detection and sorting equipment |
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2020
- 2020-09-01 CN CN202021866951.4U patent/CN212759794U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111957605A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-20 | 曹友良 | Watermelon detection and sorting equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210323 |