CN212742041U - Sponge city's road that permeates water - Google Patents
Sponge city's road that permeates water Download PDFInfo
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- CN212742041U CN212742041U CN202021177535.3U CN202021177535U CN212742041U CN 212742041 U CN212742041 U CN 212742041U CN 202021177535 U CN202021177535 U CN 202021177535U CN 212742041 U CN212742041 U CN 212742041U
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- water
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- permeable
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a road that permeates water in sponge city, it includes the retaining section, is connected with walking section and planting section on the retaining section both sides length direction respectively, the catch basin has been seted up on the retaining section length direction, the brick that permeates water has been laid to the catch basin opening part, the catch basin is close to planting section one side and is equipped with a plurality of drain pipes, the catch basin passes through the drain pipe and plants the section intercommunication. The utility model discloses can make full use of from the brick exhaust rainwater that permeates water, have the effect of environmental protection more.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of cotton city construction especially relates to a road that permeates water in sponge city.
Background
With the vigorous construction of sponge cities, the country actively coordinates the construction and popularization of relevant municipal engineering and green construction.
The sponge city construction measures comprise that a green land in a residential area is reformed into a sunken residential rainwater garden to collect rainwater paved by hard edges; a green belt of an outdoor parking lot is transformed into a permeable grass planting brick bioretention belt for collecting surrounding rainwater and the like; the permeable bricks are used on both sides of the road to drain the redundant rainwater on the road surface.
The water permeable brick is a brick body with very strong water permeability, and is often used for the construction of urban roads due to the very strong water permeability. After the water permeable bricks are used on the road, rainwater on the road is directly discharged into a sewer after passing through the water permeable bricks.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the traditional road only has the permeable function by using the permeable bricks, rainwater is not effectively utilized after being discharged from the permeable bricks, and the environment-friendly property is lower and does not accord with the idea of green and environment protection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a road permeates water in sponge city, its can make full use of from the rainwater of permeating water brick exhaust, has the effect of environmental protection more.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a road that permeates water in sponge city, includes the retaining section, is connected with walking section and planting section on the retaining section both sides length direction respectively, the catch basin has been seted up on the retaining section length direction, the brick that permeates water has been laid to the catch basin opening part, the catch basin is close to planting section one side and is equipped with a plurality of drain pipes, the catch basin passes through the drain pipe and plants the section intercommunication.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up retaining section and catch basin in planting section one side, the catch basin can collect the rainwater that sees through from the brick that permeates water when raining, and the rainwater of collecting can arrange to planting the section in through the drain pipe for water the plant, also collect the rainwater in the catch basin and not extravagant, it has obtained effectual, abundant utilization, has the effect of environmental protection more.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the water storage tank is internally provided with an elastic water absorption body, the water permeable brick is vertically connected to the water storage section in a sliding manner, and the elastic water absorption body is extruded after the water storage section moves downwards.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the elasticity body that absorbs water has elasticity, and can absorb water, sets up elasticity water back down in the catch basin, and the elasticity body that absorbs water is used for absorbing the rainwater in the catch basin, and the restriction rainwater flows to planting the section naturally. When the elastic water absorption body absorbs enough rainwater, when the water permeable brick is pressed downwards, for example, when a person steps on the water permeable brick, the water permeable brick can move downwards, then the elastic water absorption body is extruded, water in the elastic water absorption body is extruded out, and then the water is discharged to the planting section through the water discharge pipe. Such setting is favorable to storing the rainwater to can provide the rainwater toward planting the section again when the soil of planting the section is relatively arid, make the utilization of rainwater more reasonable.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and an elastic part is arranged in the water storage tank, and two ends of the elastic part are respectively connected to the lower surface of the water permeable brick and the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the elastic component can support the brick that permeates water, makes the brick that permeates water be difficult for the downstream under non-human effect, prevents to permeate water the careless emergence of brick and removes to the discharge of fine control rainwater provides convenience for rational utilization rainwater.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the water discharge pipe is filled with an elastic water absorption body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the elasticity body that absorbs water in the drain pipe, the elasticity body that absorbs water is used for transmitting the rainwater, with the rainwater from the automatic water conservancy diversion of moist place to dry place to realize the automatic watering of the plant of rainwater.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the elastic water absorption body is sponge.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sponge has elasticity, can absorb water moreover, accords with the requirement of the elasticity body that absorbs water, can guarantee the normal performance of the elasticity body function that absorbs water.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the upper surface of the water permeable brick is inclined downwards towards the planting section.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the brick upper surface that will permeate water to the inclined plane, be favorable to the rainwater to plant the section along the brick upper surface flow that permeates water, play the effect of water conservancy diversion to the rainwater for still be favorable to the watering of rainwater to the plant when collecting the rainwater, it is more friendly to the environment.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the inclination angle of the upper surface of the water permeable brick is 1-3 degrees.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rainwater diversion effect can be met by 1-3 degrees, and people can conveniently and stably step on the water permeable bricks to reach a balance point.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a guardrail is arranged in the length direction of one side of the water storage section, which is connected with the walking section.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, only need provide rainwater to planting the section from the retaining section when the soil of planting the section is relatively arid usually, the rail guard can block people and walk on the retaining section when planting the section and not needing the rainwater, slows down the condition that people are wetted by the water that oozes from permeating water the brick carelessly when walking.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
through setting up retaining section and catch basin in planting section one side, the catch basin can collect the rainwater that sees through from the brick that permeates water when raining, and the rainwater of collecting can arrange to planting the section in through the drain pipe for water the plant, also collect the rainwater in the catch basin and be extravagant, it has obtained effectual, abundant utilization, has the effect of environmental protection more.
Through set up the elasticity body that absorbs water in catch basin and drain pipe, be favorable to storing the rainwater to can provide the rainwater toward planting the section again when the soil of planting the section is relatively arid, make the utilization of rainwater more reasonable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view for embodying the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water storage section in the second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a walking section; 2. a water storage section; 21. a first water storage section; 22. a second water storage section; 23. a water storage tank; 3. planting; 4. a drain pipe; 41. a first drain pipe; 42. a second drain pipe; 5. water permeable bricks; 51. water permeable holes; 52. a filter screen; 6. an elastic member; 7. an elastic water absorbent body; 8. and (4) a guardrail.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-4.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a road that permeates water in sponge city, including the walking section 1 that supplies people to walk, all be connected with the retaining section 2 that is used for collecting, saving the rainwater on the 1 both sides length direction of walking section, the retaining section 2 is kept away from and is connected with the planting section 3 that is used for planting the plant on 1 one side length direction of walking section. (only a part of the walking section 1, the water storage section 2 and the planting section 3 are shown in the drawings of the specification).
Referring to fig. 2, the water storage tank 23 has been seted up on 2 length directions of water storage section, and the opening part of water storage tank 23, namely 2 top vertical sliding connection of water storage section have a plurality of bricks 5 that permeate water, permeate water 5 surface and walking section 1, planting section 3 surface connection. A plurality of water permeable holes 51 are uniformly formed in the water permeable brick 5, and the water permeable holes 51 penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the water permeable brick 5 to allow rainwater to flow into the water storage tank 23. Preferably, the water permeable holes 51 are provided with a filter screen 52 for filtering impurities in the rainwater, so as to prevent the impurities from blocking the water permeable holes 51 and affecting the normal performance of the functions of the water permeable holes 51.
A plurality of elastic members 6 are uniformly arranged in the water storage tank 23 in the length direction at intervals, the elastic members 6 are springs, and the elastic members 6 have elasticity. The elastic piece 6 is arranged on two sides of the water storage tank 23, and two ends of the elastic piece 6 are respectively connected to the lower surface of the water permeable brick 5 and the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank 23 and used for supporting the water permeable brick 5. When the elastic part 6 is in a natural state, the surface of the water permeable brick 5 is connected with the surfaces of the walking section 1 and the planting section 3, and when the water permeable brick 5 is pressed downwards, the elastic part 6 can be compressed and deformed, so that the water permeable brick 5 moves downwards and enters the water storage tank 23.
The water storage tank 23 is also filled with an elastic water absorption body 7, and the elastic piece 6 is embedded in the elastic water absorption body 7. The elastic water absorption body 7 is sponge, and the elastic water absorption body 7 has elasticity and can absorb rainwater. Under the action of the elastic element 6, the water permeable brick 5 can move up and down in the water storage tank 23, and when the water permeable brick 5 moves down, the water permeable brick 5 extrudes the elastic water absorbing body 7 to extrude water in the elastic water absorbing body 7. It should be noted that the elastic water-absorbing body 7 does not affect the compression and return of the elastic element 6.
Referring to fig. 2, the catch basin 23 inner wall is close to and plants 3 one side of section and is equipped with a plurality of drain pipes 4, and drain pipe 4 runs through the catch basin 23 inner wall, and extends to planting section 3, and with planting 3 inside intercommunications in section, the rainwater can be through drain pipe 4 from 2 flow directions in the catch basin section to planting section 3. As shown in fig. 3, preferably, the water storage section 2 includes a plurality of first water storage sections 21 and a plurality of second water storage sections 22, the first water storage sections 21 are connected to the second water storage sections 22 in an interlaced manner, and correspondingly, the water discharge pipe 4 includes a first water discharge pipe 41 disposed in the first water storage section 21 and a second water discharge pipe 42 disposed in the second water storage section 22. Wherein the aperture of the first drain pipe 41 is larger than that of the second drain pipe 42, so that the amount of water passing through the first drain pipe 41 is larger than that passing through the second drain pipe 42 in the same time, i.e. the water output of the first drain pipe 41 in the planting section 3 is larger.
Referring to fig. 2, when raining, after rainwater falls on the water storage section 2, the rainwater can enter the water storage tank 23 through the water permeable holes 51 on the water permeable bricks 5, is collected in the water storage tank 23, and is absorbed by the elastic water absorbing body 7. When the elastic water-absorbing body 7 absorbs enough rainwater, when the water-permeable brick 5 is pressed downwards, for example, a person steps on the water-permeable brick 5, the water-permeable brick 5 moves downwards to extrude the elastic water-absorbing body 7, so that water in the elastic water-absorbing body 7 is extruded out, and then is discharged into the planting section 3 through the water discharge pipe 4 to water plants. The arrangement makes the rainwater collected in the water storage tank 23 be effectively and fully utilized without waste, so that the utilization rate of the rainwater is improved, and the effect of environmental protection is achieved.
In addition, because the aperture of first drain pipe 41 is greater than the aperture of second drain pipe 42, utilize this point, can plant the great plant of moisture demand in the planting district that is close to first drain pipe 41, for example, the chinese star anise dish, plant the less plant of moisture demand in the planting district that is close to second drain pipe 42, for example, cycas, can utilize the different water yield of first drain pipe 41 and second drain pipe 42 like this, satisfy the demand of different plants to different moisture, and plant different plants on the road, be favorable to road plant diversification.
When people step on the water permeable bricks 5 with force, rainwater collected in the water storage tank 23 may be sprayed through the water permeable holes 51, and in order to alleviate the situation that the sprayed rainwater splashes people, the shape of the water permeable holes 51 is set to be "/" shape in the present embodiment. The setting of "/" form has increased the length of permeating water hole 51, has prolonged the distance that the rainwater flows in permeating water hole 51 for step on the brick 5 that permeates water hard when people, permeate water brick 5 and move down suddenly, the rainwater in the catch basin 23 can receive the resistance that comes from permeating water hole 51 inner wall when permeating water hole 51 internal upward movement, thereby difficult follow and permeate water hole 51 internal spray out, has the effect of protection people.
In a preferred embodiment, an elastic water-absorbing body 7 is also arranged in the drain pipe 4, and the elastic water-absorbing body 7 fills the drain pipe 4. When one end of the elastic water absorption body 7 is wet and the other end is dry, or the water at the two ends of the elastic water absorption body 7 is different, the water can be guided from the wet end of the elastic water absorption body 7 to the dry end by the water absorption effect of the elastic water absorption body 7. That is to say, when the rainwater has been collected in retaining section 2, and the rainwater soaks elasticity and absorbs water behind the body 7, elasticity absorbs water body 7 can transmit moisture to planting section 3 from retaining section 2 to realize the automatic watering of rainwater to the plant.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to be further convenient for water the plant on planting section 3, will permeate water brick 5 upper surface and set up to the inclined plane, inclined plane from keeping away from planting section 3 toward being close to the orientation downward sloping 3 of planting section 3, make the rainwater can flow to planting section 3 along the brick 5 upper surface that permeates water, such setting makes and is favorable to the rainwater to the watering of plant when can collecting the rainwater, and is more friendly to the environment. It should be noted that the inclination angle of the upper surface of the water permeable brick 5 in this embodiment is 3 °, which is not limited in other embodiments, and the inclination angle of the upper surface of the water permeable brick 5 can be flexibly adjusted to be 1-3 °, such as 1 °, 2 °, 2.5 °, according to road conditions, plants, and other factors.
Usually, the plants are irrigated regularly, and in order to prevent pedestrians from walking on the water storage section 2 at any time and treading the water permeable bricks 5 to be wetted, a guardrail 8 is arranged on one side of the water storage section 2, which is connected with the walking section 1, in the length direction. The guardrail 8 separates water storage section 2 from walking section 1, can prevent people from walking on water storage section 2 when planting section 3 and not needing the rainwater to prevent that people from being wetted by the water that oozes from permeating brick 5 when walking carelessly.
Example two:
referring to fig. 4, for the utility model discloses a road permeates water in sponge city, the difference with embodiment one lies in the shape of the hole 51 of permeating water. The shape of the permeable hole 51 in this embodiment is "<" shape, the same as the effect of "/" shape permeable hole 51, "<" shape setting increases the length of the permeable hole 51, prolongs the flow path of rainwater in the permeable hole 51, so that when people step on the permeable brick 5 hard, the permeable brick 5 moves downwards suddenly, the rainwater in the water storage tank 23 can receive the resistance from the inner wall of the permeable hole 51 when moving upwards in the permeable hole 51, thereby being not easy to spray from the permeable hole 51, and having the effect of protecting people.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a road that permeates water in sponge city which characterized in that: the water storage and planting device comprises a water storage section (2), wherein a walking section (1) and a planting section (3) are respectively connected to the two sides of the water storage section (2) in the length direction, a water storage tank (23) is formed in the length direction of the water storage section (2), water permeable bricks (5) are laid at the opening of the water storage tank (23), a plurality of drain pipes (4) are arranged on one side, close to the planting section (3), of the water storage tank (23), and the water storage tank (23) is communicated with the planting section (3) through the drain pipes (4); be equipped with elasticity in catch basin (23) and absorb water body (7), the vertical sliding connection of brick (5) that permeates water in retaining section (2), retaining section (2) move down the back, the extrusion elasticity absorbs water body (7).
2. The permeable road of the sponge city according to claim 1, characterized in that: an elastic piece (6) is arranged in the water storage tank (23), and two ends of the elastic piece (6) are respectively connected to the lower surface of the water permeable brick (5) and the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank (23).
3. The sponge city permeable road according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water discharge pipe (4) is filled with an elastic water absorption body (7).
4. The permeable road for sponge cities as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the elastic water absorption body (7) is sponge.
5. The permeable road of the sponge city according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the water permeable brick (5) is inclined downwards towards the planting section (3).
6. The sponge city permeable road according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inclination angle of the upper surface of the water permeable brick (5) is 1-3 degrees.
7. The permeable road of the sponge city according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage section (2) is connected with a guardrail (8) arranged in the length direction of one side of the walking section (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021177535.3U CN212742041U (en) | 2020-06-20 | 2020-06-20 | Sponge city's road that permeates water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021177535.3U CN212742041U (en) | 2020-06-20 | 2020-06-20 | Sponge city's road that permeates water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212742041U true CN212742041U (en) | 2021-03-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021177535.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212742041U (en) | 2020-06-20 | 2020-06-20 | Sponge city's road that permeates water |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212742041U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113550199A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-26 | 广东中隆建业建设有限公司 | Lawn road paving structure and paving method thereof |
| CN114000390A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-01 | 海曜建工集团有限公司 | Permeable road structure |
| CN114411484A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-04-29 | 福建省易中成建设发展有限公司 | Ecological garden landscape road that permeates water |
-
2020
- 2020-06-20 CN CN202021177535.3U patent/CN212742041U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113550199A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-26 | 广东中隆建业建设有限公司 | Lawn road paving structure and paving method thereof |
| CN114000390A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-01 | 海曜建工集团有限公司 | Permeable road structure |
| CN114411484A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-04-29 | 福建省易中成建设发展有限公司 | Ecological garden landscape road that permeates water |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210319 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |