CN212728743U - Crushing and fermenting device for feed processing - Google Patents

Crushing and fermenting device for feed processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212728743U
CN212728743U CN202020637300.1U CN202020637300U CN212728743U CN 212728743 U CN212728743 U CN 212728743U CN 202020637300 U CN202020637300 U CN 202020637300U CN 212728743 U CN212728743 U CN 212728743U
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China
Prior art keywords
crushing
fermenting
rotating shaft
material conveying
feed processing
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CN202020637300.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕鑫
姬红波
刘新义
刘剑
张丽
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Jiangsu Zhongmei Changjiang Biotechnology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Zhongmei Changjiang Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the field of feed processing, and provides a crushing and fermenting device for feed processing, which comprises a bracket, wherein a material conveying device is arranged on the bracket, the material conveying device is provided with a centrifugal crushing device, and the centrifugal crushing device leads to the bottom of a silo through a feed channel; a group of fermentation barrels are arranged below the material conveying device and arranged on the rotary table; the utility model provides a beneficial effect is, adopt the fermenting installation that the activity was transported, equipment is at the function in-process, kibbling fodder flows in the fermenter, then add the additive of fermentation, start the stirring piece, let ferment after the equipment intensive mixing is even, can rotate the carousel simultaneously and trade a fermenter and connect the material to the feeding device bottom, ferment again, after the fermenter on the carousel is full, can utilize the gyro wheel to push away the warehouse and in time change fermenting installation to the reducing mechanism below again, saving cost that can be very big, and work efficiency is improved.

Description

Crushing and fermenting device for feed processing
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the feed processing field especially relates to a crushing and fermenting device for feed processing.
Background
The feed crushing and fermenting device is mainly used for crushing various feeds and various coarse feeds, the purpose of crushing the feeds is to increase the surface area and adjust the granularity of the feeds, increase the surface area, improve the palatability, and easily contact with digestive juice in a digestion edge, thereby being beneficial to improving the digestibility and better absorbing the nutrient components of the feeds; the feed treated by fermentation not only improves the nutrient absorption level of the feed, degrades possible toxins in feed raw materials, but also greatly reduces the use of pharmaceutical additives such as antibiotics and the like, improves the health level of animals, and thus improves the food safety of live pig products.
The required time of the feed fermentation is longer, the time for the feed crushing is shorter, and the crushing device can not work during the feed fermentation, so that the working efficiency is greatly reduced, and the working cost is improved.
Therefore, a smashing and fermenting device capable of continuously smashing is needed, continuous work can be achieved, work efficiency is improved, and work cost is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a can let reducing mechanism can last kibbling crushing fermentation device, aim at solving present a fermentation reducing mechanism fermentation time for feed processing too long and lead to the reducing mechanism to shelve, reduce work efficiency's the condition.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a what realize like this, a crushing fermentation device for feed processing, including the support, be provided with the feeding device on the support, the feeding device is provided with centrifugal crushing device, centrifugal crushing device leads to the silo bottom through feedstock channel; a set of fermentation barrels are arranged below the material conveying device and are arranged on a rotary table, the middle of the rotary table is connected to a supporting shaft through a bearing, the bottom of the supporting shaft is arranged on a supporting plate, and rollers are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the material conveying device comprises a material conveying channel, a second rotating shaft is connected in the material conveying channel in a rotating manner, a rotating blade is arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft penetrates through the material conveying channel and is connected with a second driving device; the upper end of the material conveying channel is connected with a centrifugal smashing device, and an outlet of the material conveying channel is communicated to the upper part of the fermentation barrel.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the centrifugal crushing device comprises a crushing box body, and a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the crushing box body; the third rotating shaft penetrates through the crushing box body and is connected with a third driving device, four groups of connecting rods are further arranged on the third rotating shaft, the other ends of the connecting rods are connected with fixed shafts, each fixed shaft is rotatably connected with a group of crushing blocks, and a screen is arranged in a circle of the crushing blocks; the third rotating shaft is also provided with fan blades; the middle part of the crushing box body is connected with a feeding channel, and the bottom of the crushing box body is connected above the material conveying channel.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the fermentation barrel comprises a barrel body, a rotary disc is fixed at the bottom of the barrel body, a baffle is arranged in the barrel body, a first driving device is arranged below the baffle, a first rotating shaft passing through the baffle is connected to the first driving device, a stirring piece is connected to the top of the first rotating shaft, and a group of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring piece; the top of the barrel body is provided with a cover plate.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the fermentation barrels are a set of four and are evenly distributed around the turntable.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the fan blades are made of steel with high hardness.
The utility model provides a beneficial effect is, adopt the fermenting installation that the activity was transported, equipment is at the function in-process, kibbling fodder flows in the fermenter, then add the additive of fermentation, start the stirring piece, let ferment after the equipment intensive mixing is even, can rotate the carousel simultaneously and trade a fermenter and connect the material to the feeding device bottom, ferment again, after the fermenter on the carousel is full, can utilize the gyro wheel to push away the warehouse and in time change fermenting installation to the reducing mechanism below again, saving cost that can be very big, and work efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a crushing and fermenting device for feed processing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a crushing and fermenting device for feed processing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a fermentation vat structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1. a roller; 2. a support plate; 3. a support shaft; 4. a bearing; 5. a turntable; 6. a fermenter; 61. a barrel body; 62. a baffle plate; 63. a first driving device; 64. a first rotating shaft; 65. a stirring member; 66. a stirring blade; 67. a cover plate; 7. a support; 8. a material conveying channel; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a rotating blade; 11. a second driving device; 12. screening a screen; 13. crushing the blocks; 14. a fixed shaft; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a third driving device; 17. a third rotating shaft; 18. a fan blade; 19. a crushing box body; 20. a feed channel; 21. a trough.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a structural diagram of a crushing and fermenting device for feed processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a support 7, a material conveying device is arranged on the support 7, the material conveying device is provided with a centrifugal crushing device, and the centrifugal crushing device leads to the bottom of a material chute 21 through a feeding channel 20; a set of fermentation barrels 6 are arranged below the material conveying device, the fermentation barrels 6 are arranged on a rotary table 5, the middle of the rotary table 5 is connected to a supporting shaft 3 through a bearing 4, the bottom of the supporting shaft 3 is arranged on a supporting plate 2, and rollers 1 are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 2.
The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, feed ingredient drops into silo 21, by inhaling centrifugal reducing mechanism, the fodder after smashing falls into feeding device, transport fermenter 6 through feeding device, after fermenter 6 is filled with, rotate carousel 5, can lap the position of fermenter 6, the fermenter 6 that will fill with shifts out, change empty fermenter 6 to feeding device below, after a set of fermenter 6 is all filled with, utilize gyro wheel 1 to promote a set of fermenter 6 and remove to the warehouse, a set of fermenter 6 that changes again.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the feeding device includes a feeding channel 8, a second rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected in the feeding channel 8, a rotating blade 10 is disposed on the second rotating shaft 9, and the second rotating shaft 9 passes through the feeding channel 8 and is connected to a second driving device 11; the upper end of the material conveying channel 8 is connected with a centrifugal crushing device, and the outlet of the material conveying channel 8 is communicated to the upper part of the fermentation barrel 6; second drive arrangement 11 drives second pivot 9 and rotates, and the last rotating vane 10 of second pivot 9 promotes kibbling fodder, drops into fermenter 6, and when fermenter 6 was filled with, can come to stop the ejection of compact to change fermenter 6 through temporarily closing second drive arrangement 11, and need not close centrifugal grinding device because the required power of centrifugal grinding device is great, and continuous stopping is opened, causes the damage to equipment easily.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the centrifugal crusher comprises a crushing box 19, and a third rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected in the crushing box 19; the third rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the crushing box body 19 to be connected with a third driving device 16, four groups of connecting rods 15 are further arranged on the third rotating shaft 17, the other ends of the connecting rods 15 are connected with fixed shafts 14, each fixed shaft 14 is rotatably connected with a group of crushing blocks 13, and a screen 12 is arranged on each circle of the crushing blocks 13; the third rotating shaft 17 is also provided with a fan blade 18; the middle part of the crushing box body 19 is connected with a feeding channel 20, and the bottom of the crushing box body 19 is connected above the material conveying channel 8; it has a set of piece 13 of smashing to rotate on the fixed axle 14 and is connected with and can let connecting rod 15 let smash piece 13 under the effect of centrifugal force when driving the fixed axle and rotate, the whipping gets up, centrifugal force drives and smashes piece 13 and smashes with the fodder collision, still be provided with flabellum 18 on the third pivot 17 simultaneously, flabellum 18 provides the negative pressure when third pivot 17 rotates, inhale into centrifugal reducing mechanism with the fodder in silo 21, the structure of inhaling the material can let silo 21's high reduction, do not artifically lift the fodder to the material mouth, time saving and labor saving, utilize third pivot 17 to drive flabellum 18 and smash piece 13 simultaneously, the structure is simplified, it is more convenient to operate.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fermentation barrel 6 includes a barrel body 61, a baffle plate 62 is disposed in the barrel body 61 on a fixed turntable 5 at the bottom of the barrel body 61, a first driving device 63 is disposed below the baffle plate 62, a first rotating shaft 64 passing through the baffle plate 62 is connected to the first driving device 63, a stirring member 65 is connected to the top of the first rotating shaft 64, and a set of stirring blades 66 is disposed on the stirring member 65; a cover plate 67 is arranged at the top of the barrel body 61; fermentation vat 6 is when the feeding device bottom, opens apron 67, receives the fodder, fills up the back, adds the fermentation additive again, covers apron 67, opens first drive arrangement 63, and stirring 65 and stirring vane 66 work in the staving 61, with fodder and fermentation additive intensive mixing, fermentation that can be faster, when the design of apron 67 can avoid the stirring, the waste of resource is caused in the overfull fodder of feeding to splash.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the fermentation barrels 6 is four, and the four fermentation barrels 6 are uniformly distributed around the rotating disc 5; four even occupancies of fermenter 6 a set of occupy around carousel 5, and the fermenter 6 of loading is located the below of feeding device, and the fermenter 6 of not loading or full material is outside, and the convenience is to inside interpolation fermentation additive, perhaps opens agitating unit, covers the bung, operates fermenter 6, a set of four fermenters 6 also can be a set of five or six, as long as notice the gross weight can not exceed the limit for weight of bottom sprag pole 3, causes toppling of equipment easily behind the overweight, damages equipment extravagant resource.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the fan blade 18 is made of steel with high hardness; when the fan blades 18 rotate at a high speed, feed is sucked from the bottom trough 21, and after entering the crushing box body 19, the feed can be contacted with each part in the crushing box body 19, and if the fan blades 18 are not enough in hardness, equipment is easily damaged; the fan blades 18 can assist the crushing blocks 13 to crush the feed to a certain extent by using steel materials with high hardness, so that the crushing effect and the crushing efficiency of the equipment are improved.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A crushing and fermenting device for feed processing comprises a support (7) and is characterized in that a material conveying device is arranged on the support (7), the material conveying device is provided with a centrifugal crushing device, and the centrifugal crushing device leads to the bottom of a material groove (21) through a feeding channel (20); the fermentation vat (6) is arranged below the material conveying device, the fermentation vat (6) is arranged on the rotary table (5), the middle of the rotary table (5) is connected to the supporting shaft (3) through the bearing (4), the bottom of the supporting shaft (3) is arranged on the supporting plate (2), and the bottom of the supporting plate (2) is provided with the roller (1).
2. The crushing and fermenting device for feed processing according to claim 1, wherein the feeding device comprises a feeding channel (8), a second rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the feeding channel (8), a rotating blade (10) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (9), and the second rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the feeding channel (8) and is connected with a second driving device (11); the upper end of the material conveying channel (8) is connected with a centrifugal smashing device, and the outlet of the material conveying channel (8) is communicated to the upper part of the fermentation barrel (6).
3. The crushing and fermenting device for feed processing according to claim 2, wherein the centrifugal crushing device comprises a crushing box body (19), and a third rotating shaft (17) is rotatably connected in the crushing box body (19); the third rotating shaft (17) penetrates through the crushing box body (19) to be connected with a third driving device (16), four groups of connecting rods (15) are further arranged on the third rotating shaft (17), a fixed shaft (14) is connected to the other end of each connecting rod (15), a group of crushing blocks (13) are rotatably connected to each fixed shaft (14), and a screen (12) is arranged in one circle of each crushing block (13); the third rotating shaft (17) is also provided with a fan blade (18); the middle part of the crushing box body (19) is connected with a feeding channel (20), and the bottom of the crushing box body (19) is connected above the material conveying channel (8).
4. The crushing and fermenting device for feed processing according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the fermenting barrel (6) comprises a barrel body (61), the bottom of the barrel body (61) is fixed on the turntable (5), a baffle plate (62) is arranged in the barrel body (61), a first driving device (63) is arranged below the baffle plate (62), a first rotating shaft (64) penetrating through the baffle plate (62) is connected to the first driving device (63), a stirring piece (65) is connected to the top of the first rotating shaft (64), and a group of stirring blades (66) is arranged on the stirring piece (65); the top of the barrel body (61) is provided with a cover plate (67).
5. The crushing and fermenting device for feed processing according to claim 4, wherein the number of the fermenting barrels (6) is four, and the four fermenting barrels (6) are uniformly distributed around the rotating disc (5).
6. The crushing and fermenting apparatus for feed processing according to claim 3, wherein the fan blades (18) are made of steel having high hardness.
CN202020637300.1U 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Crushing and fermenting device for feed processing Active CN212728743U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020637300.1U CN212728743U (en) 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Crushing and fermenting device for feed processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020637300.1U CN212728743U (en) 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Crushing and fermenting device for feed processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212728743U true CN212728743U (en) 2021-03-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020637300.1U Active CN212728743U (en) 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Crushing and fermenting device for feed processing

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115057732A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-09-16 泗洪景怡园林建设工程有限公司 Smashing device for recycling and composting garden greening pruning branches and leaves and using method thereof
CN115254904A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-11-01 四川欣洋远锦环保科技有限公司 Beasts and birds that die of illness handle all-in-one based on biological inactivation technique

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115254904A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-11-01 四川欣洋远锦环保科技有限公司 Beasts and birds that die of illness handle all-in-one based on biological inactivation technique
CN115057732A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-09-16 泗洪景怡园林建设工程有限公司 Smashing device for recycling and composting garden greening pruning branches and leaves and using method thereof
CN115057732B (en) * 2022-08-01 2024-02-02 泗洪景怡园林建设工程有限公司 Crushing device for recycling pruning branches and leaves of landscaping to prepare compost and using method of crushing device

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