CN111514996B - Microbial fermentation feed preparation device and preparation thereof - Google Patents

Microbial fermentation feed preparation device and preparation thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111514996B
CN111514996B CN202010354731.1A CN202010354731A CN111514996B CN 111514996 B CN111514996 B CN 111514996B CN 202010354731 A CN202010354731 A CN 202010354731A CN 111514996 B CN111514996 B CN 111514996B
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China
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fixedly connected
transmission
bin
shaft
gear
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CN111514996A (en
Inventor
付薇
韩永芬
陈伟
孟军江
马培杰
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GUIZHOU INSTITUTE OF PRATACULTURE
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GUIZHOU INSTITUTE OF PRATACULTURE
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225Feed means
    • B02C18/2291Feed chute arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/04Safety devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/24Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone
    • B02C23/28Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone gas moving means being integral with, or attached to, crushing or disintegrating element

Abstract

The invention discloses a microbial fermented feed preparation device and preparation thereof, and belongs to the field of microbial feed preparation devices. The utility model provides a microbial fermentation fodder preparation facilities and preparation thereof, overall structure inclines to the certain angle in ground and puts, can be laborsaving with microorganism and material stirring while removing to the export, during the use, add microorganism and material wherein from two feeding storehouses that set up, and the servo motor that starts the left and right sides simultaneously drives broken mechanism and carries out the material breakage, and still drive simultaneously and blow stifled mechanism and blow stifled the preventing jam to the material, and still drive the link gear through servo motor and rotate, it rotates to drive the rotary drum, it rotates to drive the transmission section of thick bamboo, thereby send the material to the export while stirring.

Description

Microbial fermentation feed preparation device and preparation thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of microbial feed preparation devices, in particular to a microbial fermentation feed preparation device and preparation thereof.
Background
But current feed fermentation device generally adopts vertically to place, causes and goes up unloading all inconvenient to adopt stirring fan blade to stir more, cause the damage easily, and produced some corrosive gas at the fermented feed in-process, also cause the damage scheduling problem to the jar body easily.
In 2017, the feed yield in China reaches 2 hundred million tons, and the fermented feed is more and more valued by the feed industry and the breeding industry. After the feed is subjected to microbial fermentation and post-treatment, not only can antigens in the raw material components of the feed be eliminated, but also the palatability and the utilization rate of the feed can be improved. During the fermentation process of the spores, the yeast, the lactic acid bacteria and the like, a large amount of acid, various digestive enzymes, active polypeptide, amino acid and the like can be generated, and the substances can improve the palatability of the feed and simultaneously improve the digestibility of the livestock, thereby reducing the consumption of the livestock to the feed. Meanwhile, the fermented feed is also beneficial to improving the meat quality and flavor, so that the income of a farm or a farmer is increased, the feed differentiation of feed enterprises is realized, and the feed effect is improved.
The existing microbial fermentation feed preparation device and preparation thereof can not be used for conveying microorganisms and materials out to an outlet while stirring, so that the problem of slow discharging is caused, the materials can not be crushed to cause the materials to be mixed in the mixing process, the phenomenon of uneven mixing can easily occur, the materials can not be blown and blocked, the materials are easy to block in one position in the stirring process, and the device can not be operated due to the blockage of multiple positions in the past.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that microorganisms and materials cannot be conveyed out to an outlet while being stirred, and the materials are crushed and blown to block, and provides a microorganism fermented feed preparation device and preparation thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a microbial fermentation feed preparation device and preparation thereof comprise: the device comprises a main body supporting shell and a supporting base, wherein the main body supporting shell is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting base, the main body supporting shell is sequentially provided with a transmission bin, a feeding bin, a driving bin, a linkage bin and an outer protection bin from left to right, a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged in the driving bin, the front end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper side of the linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism is fixedly arranged in the linkage bin, the rear side of the driving mechanism is movably connected with a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is movably arranged in the feeding bin, the rear end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper side of a blowing and blocking mechanism, the blowing and blocking mechanism is movably arranged in the transmission bin, the middle part of the linkage mechanism is fixedly connected with the left end of a rotating cylinder, the right end of the rotating cylinder is meshed with the left end of the transmission cylinder, the transmission cylinder is provided with a plurality of sections, and the other end of the transmission cylinder is movably connected with the inner wall of the outer protection bin, the middle part of the outer surface of the transmission cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer protection bin, and a buffer mechanism is fixedly arranged in the outer protection bin.
Preferably, the main body support housing is mounted at an angle to the ground.
Preferably, the drive mechanism comprises: servo motor, rotating gear, fixed axle and drive gear, both sides fixed mounting has servo motor around the inside top in drive storehouse, servo motor main shaft front end in proper order with rotating gear and link gear upside fixed connection, rotating gear leans on interior one side and fixed gear front and back both sides meshing to be connected, fixed gear axle center and fixed axle right side fixed connection, fixed axle left side and drive gear axle center fixed connection, drive gear front and back both sides are connected with broken mechanism meshing, the fixed axle left end with blow stifled mechanism upside fixed connection, both ends and main part support shell inner wall swing joint about the fixed axle.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises: broken gear, broken gyro wheel and broken axle, drive gear both sides are connected with broken gear engagement around, broken gear axle center and broken axle left side fixed connection, broken axle extends to feeding storehouse inside and broken gyro wheel axle center fixed connection, both ends and main part support shell inner wall swing joint about the broken axle.
Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes: the servo motor comprises a rotating wheel, a limiting wheel, a driving wheel group, a limiting shaft, a driving shaft and a rotating ring, wherein the right side of a main shaft of a servo motor is fixedly connected with the upper end axis of the driving wheel group and the axis of the rotating wheel in sequence, the lower end axis of the driving wheel group is fixedly connected with the left side of the driving shaft, the middle part of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the axis of the driving wheel, the left end and the right end of the driving shaft are movably connected with the inner wall of a linkage bin, the upper, middle, lower, front and back sides of the rotating ring are movably connected with the rotating wheel, the driving wheel and the limiting wheel, the axis of the limiting wheel is fixedly connected with the middle part of the limiting shaft, the left end and the right end of the limiting shaft are movably connected with the inner wall of the linkage bin, and the middle part of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the left end of a rotating cylinder.
Preferably, the blow-blocking mechanism comprises: the fan comprises a rotating wheel set and rotating fan blades, wherein the rotating fan blades are fixedly mounted on the right side below the transmission bin, the left side of each rotating fan blade is fixedly connected with the axis of the lower end of the corresponding rotating wheel set, and the upper end of each rotating wheel set is fixedly connected with the left side of a fixed shaft.
Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes: stress spring, spring base, connection base, horizontal pivot, gyro wheel and spacing base, outer protection storehouse inner wall and spacing base fixed connection, spacing base upside and gyro wheel swing joint, gyro wheel axle center and horizontal pivot fixed connection, horizontal pivot left and right sides and spring base left and right sides inner wall swing joint, spring base upper surface and stress spring lower extreme fixed connection, stress spring upper end and connection base lower fixed surface are connected, connect base upper surface and outer protection storehouse inner wall fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a microbial fermentation feed preparation device and preparation thereof, and the device has the following beneficial effects:
1. the whole structure of the invention is inclined to the ground at a certain angle, and can be used for laborsavingly stirring and moving microorganisms and materials to the outlet, when in use, the microorganisms and the materials are added into the device from two feeding bins, the servo motors on the left side and the right side are simultaneously started to drive the crushing mechanism to crush the materials, the blowing and blocking mechanism is synchronously driven to blow and block the materials to prevent blocking, the servo motor drives the linkage mechanism to rotate to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate, so that the materials are stirred and sent to the outlet, the microorganisms and the materials are stirred and sent to the outlet, the problem of slow blanking is solved, the problem of uneven mixing of the materials in the mixing process is solved by crushing the materials, the problem that the materials are easy to block in one position in the stirring process is solved by blowing and blocking the materials, ensuring the continuous operation of the device.
2. When the material crushing device is used, the servo motors on two sides are started to drive the transmission wheel set and the rotating wheel to rotate, the transmission wheel is driven to rotate to drive the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring is kept to rotate stably through the limiting wheel arranged at the bottom, so that materials are carried while being stirred, the fixed gear is driven to rotate through the rotating gear, the fixed shaft is driven to rotate, the transmission gear is driven to rotate, the crushing roller is driven to rotate, the problems that large-particle materials are not uniformly stirred and cannot be sufficiently mixed in the stirring process are solved, the rotating wheel set is synchronously driven to rotate, the rotating fan blades are driven to rotate, and wind power is generated to blow and block the materials, so that blockage is avoided.
3. The invention is provided with the buffer mechanism, when in use, the vibration generated by the device is transmitted to the limiting base and then transmitted to the roller, the roller converts the vibration into a moving force, partial stress is eliminated, then the residual vibration is transmitted to the stress spring and then eliminated, the vibration generated by the device can be effectively reduced, and the stable operation of the device is kept.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of a microbial fermented feed preparation apparatus and preparation thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic development of a microbial fermented feed preparation apparatus and preparation thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view A of FIG. 2 illustrating a microbial fermented feed preparation apparatus and preparation thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a microbial fermented feed preparation apparatus and its preparation according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a microbial fermentation apparatus for preparing feedstuff and the separation thereof.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
101 main body support shell, 102 support base, 103 transmission bin, 104 feeding bin, 105 driving bin, 106 linkage bin, 107 outer protection bin, 108 rotating drum, 109 transmission drum, 201 servo motor, 202 rotating gear, 203 fixed gear, 204 fixed shaft, 205 transmission gear, 301 crushing gear, 302 crushing roller, 303 crushing shaft, 401 rotating wheel, 402 spacing wheel, 403 transmission wheel, 404 transmission wheel set, 405 spacing shaft, 406 transmission shaft, 407 rotating ring, 501 rotating wheel set, 502 rotating fan blade, 601 stress spring, 602 spring base, 603 connection base, 604 transverse rotating shaft, 605 roller, 606 spacing base.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
a microbial fermentation feed preparation device and preparation thereof comprise: the main body supporting shell 101 and the supporting base 102, the main body supporting shell 101 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the supporting base 102, the main body supporting shell 101 is sequentially provided with a transmission bin 103, a feeding bin 104, a driving bin 105, a linkage bin 106 and an outer protection bin 107 from left to right, a driving mechanism is fixedly installed inside the driving bin 105, the front end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper side of the linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism is fixedly installed inside the linkage bin 106, the rear side of the driving mechanism is movably connected with a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is movably installed inside the feeding bin 104, the rear end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper side of a blocking blowing mechanism, the blocking blowing mechanism is movably installed inside the transmission bin 103, the middle part of the linkage mechanism is fixedly connected with the left end of a rotating cylinder 108, the right end of the rotating cylinder 108 is meshed and connected with the left end of the transmission cylinder 109, the transmission cylinder 109 is provided with multiple sections, and the other end of the transmission cylinder 109 is movably connected with the inner wall of the outer protection bin 107, the middle of the outer surface of the transmission cylinder 109 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer protection bin 107, and a buffer mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the outer protection bin 107.
The main body support housing 101 is mounted inclined at 10 deg. to the ground.
The integral structure of the invention is arranged at a certain angle inclined to the ground, so that microorganisms and materials can be moved to an outlet while being stirred in a labor-saving manner, when the device is used, the microorganisms and the materials are added into the device from two arranged feeding bins 104, the servo motors 201 on the left side and the right side are simultaneously started to drive the crushing mechanisms to crush the materials, the blowing and blocking mechanisms are synchronously driven to blow and block the materials to prevent blockage, the servo motors 201 drive the linkage mechanism to rotate to drive the rotating cylinder 108 to rotate to drive the driving cylinder 109 to rotate, so that the materials are conveyed to the outlet while being stirred, and the microorganisms and the materials are conveyed to the outlet while being stirred, so that the problem of slow blanking is solved, the problem of uneven mixing of the materials in the mixing process is solved by crushing the materials, the problem that the materials are easily blocked in one place in the mixing process is solved by blowing and blocking the materials, ensuring the continuous operation of the device.
Example 2: based on example 1, but with the difference that:
the drive mechanism includes: the automatic blocking device comprises a servo motor 201, a rotating gear 202, a fixed gear 203, a fixed shaft 204 and a transmission gear 205, wherein the servo motor 201 is fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion inside a driving bin 105, the front end of a main shaft of the servo motor 201 is fixedly connected with the rotating gear 202 and the upper side of a linkage mechanism in sequence, the front side of the rotating gear 202 close to the inner side is meshed with the front side and the rear side of the fixed gear 203, the axis of the fixed gear 203 is fixedly connected with the right side of the fixed shaft 204, the left side of the fixed shaft 204 is fixedly connected with the axis of the transmission gear 205, the front side and the rear side of the transmission gear 205 are meshed with a crushing mechanism, the left end of the fixed shaft 204 is fixedly connected with the upper side of a blocking blowing mechanism, and the left end and the right end of the fixed shaft 204 are movably connected with the inner wall of a main body supporting shell 101.
The crushing mechanism comprises: the crushing device comprises a crushing gear 301, a crushing roller 302 and a crushing shaft 303, wherein the front side and the rear side of a transmission gear 205 are meshed with the crushing gear 301, the axis of the crushing gear 301 is fixedly connected with the left side of the crushing shaft 303, the crushing shaft 303 extends into the feeding bin 104 and is fixedly connected with the axis of the crushing roller 302, and the left end and the right end of the crushing shaft 303 are movably connected with the inner wall of the main body supporting shell 101.
The link gear includes: the servo motor 201 comprises a rotating wheel 401, a limiting wheel 402, a transmission wheel 403, a transmission wheel set 404, a limiting shaft 405, a transmission shaft 406 and a rotating ring 407, the right side of a main shaft of the servo motor is sequentially and fixedly connected with the axle center of the upper end of the transmission wheel set 404 and the axle center of the rotating wheel 401, the axle center of the lower end of the transmission wheel set 404 is fixedly connected with the left side of the transmission shaft 406, the middle of the transmission shaft 406 is fixedly connected with the axle center of the transmission wheel 403, the left end and the right end of the transmission shaft 406 are movably connected with the inner wall of the linkage cabin 106, the upper, middle, lower, front side and rear side of the rotating ring 407 are movably connected with the rotating wheel 401, the transmission wheel 403 and the limiting wheel 402, the axle center of the limiting wheel 402 is fixedly connected with the middle of the limiting shaft 405, the left end and the right end of the limiting shaft 405 are movably connected with the inner wall of the linkage cabin 106, and the middle of the rotating ring 407 is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating barrel 108.
Blow stifled mechanism and include: the rotary fan blade device comprises a rotary wheel set 501 and rotary fan blades 502, the rotary fan blades 502 are fixedly mounted on the right side below the transmission bin 103, the left side of each rotary fan blade 502 is fixedly connected with the axis of the lower end of the rotary wheel set 501, and the upper end of the rotary wheel set 501 is fixedly connected with the left side of a fixed shaft 204.
When the device is used, the servo motors 201 on two sides are started to drive the transmission wheel set 404 and the rotating wheel 401 to rotate, the transmission wheel 403 is driven to rotate, the rotating ring 407 is kept to rotate stably through the limiting wheel 402 arranged at the bottom, so that materials are carried while being stirred, the fixed gear 203 is driven to rotate through the rotating gear 202, the fixed shaft 204 is driven to rotate, the transmission gear 205 is driven to rotate, the crushing gear 301 is driven to rotate, the crushing roller 302 is driven to rotate, the materials are crushed, large-particle materials are prevented from being stirred unevenly and cannot be mixed sufficiently in the stirring process, the rotating wheel set 501 is driven to rotate synchronously, the rotating fan blades 502 are driven to rotate, wind power is generated to blow and block the materials, and blocking is prevented.
Example 3: based on examples 1 and 2, but with the difference that:
the buffer mechanism includes: the inner wall of the outer protection bin 107 is fixedly connected with the limiting base 606, the upper side of the limiting base 606 is movably connected with the roller 605, the axis of the roller 605 is fixedly connected with the transverse rotating shaft 604, the left side and the right side of the transverse rotating shaft 604 are movably connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the spring base 602, the upper surface of the spring base 602 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the stress spring 601, the upper end of the stress spring 601 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting base 603, and the upper surface of the connecting base 603 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer protection bin 107.
When the device is used, the vibration generated by the device is transmitted to the limiting base 606 and then transmitted to the roller 605, the roller 605 converts the vibration into a moving force, partial stress is eliminated, the residual vibration is transmitted to the stress spring 601 and then eliminated, the vibration generated by the device can be effectively reduced, and the stable operation of the device is kept.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. A microbial fermentation feed preparation device comprises: the main body supporting shell (101) and the supporting base (102), and is characterized in that the upper end of the supporting base (102) is fixedly provided with the main body supporting shell (101), the main body supporting shell (101) is sequentially provided with a transmission bin (103), a feeding bin (104), a driving bin (105), a linkage bin (106) and an outer protection bin (107) from left to right, a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the driving bin (105), the front end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper side of the linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the linkage bin (106), the rear side of the driving mechanism is movably connected with a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is movably arranged inside the feeding bin (104), the rear end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper side of a blowing and blocking mechanism, the blowing and blocking mechanism is movably arranged inside the transmission bin (103), the middle part of the linkage mechanism is fixedly connected with the left end of a rotating cylinder (108), the right end of the rotating cylinder (108) is meshed and connected with the left end of the transmission cylinder (109), the transmission cylinder (109) is provided with a plurality of sections, the other end of the transmission cylinder (109) is movably connected with the inner wall of the outer protection bin (107), the middle part of the outer surface of the transmission cylinder (109) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer protection bin (107), and a buffer mechanism is fixedly installed inside the outer protection bin (107);
the drive mechanism includes: a servo motor (201), a rotating gear (202), a fixed gear (203), a fixed shaft (204) and a transmission gear (205), servo motors (201) are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side above the interior of the driving bin (105), the front end of the main shaft of the servo motor (201) is fixedly connected with the rotating gear (202) and the upper side of the linkage mechanism in sequence, one side of the rotating gear (202) close to the inner side is meshed and connected with the front side and the rear side of the fixed gear (203), the axle center of the fixed gear (203) is fixedly connected with the right side of the fixed shaft (204), the left side of the fixed shaft (204) is fixedly connected with the axle center of the transmission gear (205), the front side and the rear side of the transmission gear (205) are meshed with the crushing mechanism, the left end of the fixed shaft (204) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the blowing and blocking mechanism, the left end and the right end of the fixed shaft (204) are movably connected with the inner wall of the main body supporting shell (101);
the crushing mechanism includes: the crushing device comprises a crushing gear (301), a crushing roller (302) and a crushing shaft (303), wherein the front side and the rear side of a transmission gear (205) are meshed with the crushing gear (301), the axis of the crushing gear (301) is fixedly connected with the left side of the crushing shaft (303), the crushing shaft (303) extends into a feeding bin (104) and is fixedly connected with the axis of the crushing roller (302), and the left end and the right end of the crushing shaft (303) are movably connected with the inner wall of a main body supporting shell (101);
the link gear includes: the right side of a main shaft of the servo motor (201) is sequentially fixedly connected with the axle center of the upper end of the transmission wheel set (404) and the axle center of the transmission wheel set (401), the axle center of the lower end of the transmission wheel set (404) is fixedly connected with the left side of the transmission shaft (406), the middle part of the transmission shaft (406) is fixedly connected with the axle center of the transmission wheel (403), the left end and the right end of the transmission shaft (406) are movably connected with the inner wall of the linkage bin (106), the upper, middle, lower, front and rear sides of the rotation ring (407) are movably connected with the transmission wheel (401), the transmission wheel (403) and the limiting wheel (402), the axle center of the limiting wheel (402) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the limiting shaft (405), the left end and the right end of the limiting shaft (405) are movably connected with the inner wall of the linkage bin (106), the middle part of the rotating ring (407) is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating cylinder (108);
the blow-blocking mechanism comprises: the fan comprises a rotating wheel set (501) and rotating fan blades (502), the rotating fan blades (502) are fixedly mounted on the right side below the transmission bin (103), the left sides of the rotating fan blades (502) are fixedly connected with the axis of the lower end of the rotating wheel set (501), and the upper end of the rotating wheel set (501) is fixedly connected with the left side of a fixed shaft (204);
the main body support housing (101) is mounted inclined at an angle of 10 degrees to the ground.
2. A microbial fermented feed preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer mechanism includes: stress spring (601), spring base (602), connection base (603), horizontal pivot (604), gyro wheel (605) and spacing base (606), outer protection storehouse (107) inner wall and spacing base (606) fixed connection, spacing base (606) upside and gyro wheel (605) swing joint, gyro wheel (605) axle center and horizontal pivot (604) fixed connection, horizontal pivot (604) left and right sides and spring base (602) left and right sides inner wall swing joint, spring base (602) upper surface and stress spring (601) lower extreme fixed connection, stress spring (601) upper end and connection base (603) lower surface fixed connection, connection base (603) upper surface and outer protection storehouse (107) inner wall fixed connection.
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