CN212727987U - A ditching device for vegetable planting - Google Patents
A ditching device for vegetable planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN212727987U CN212727987U CN202021633598.5U CN202021633598U CN212727987U CN 212727987 U CN212727987 U CN 212727987U CN 202021633598 U CN202021633598 U CN 202021633598U CN 212727987 U CN212727987 U CN 212727987U
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- ditching
- shaft
- seat
- pressing wheel
- soil pressing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ditching device for vegetable planting, including device roof beam structure, guiding mechanism, actuating mechanism, ditching mechanism, device roof beam structure front portion is provided with guiding mechanism, device roof beam structure upper portion is provided with actuating mechanism, device roof beam structure lower part is provided with ditching mechanism. Has the advantages that: through the device roof beam structure realizes that each mechanism of device supports the protection, realizes being connected with different grade type carrier and carries on, realizes the adaptability in various types place, through guiding mechanism realizes the direction before the ditching, guarantees the accuracy of slot position and interval, through actuating mechanism realizes the power supply of device, ensures device job stabilization, through ditching mechanism realizes the operation of multistep ditching, improves vegetable planting ditching quality and pertinence, the planting ditching operation of adaptation different grade type vegetables.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machinery ditching device design field especially relates to a ditching device for vegetable planting.
Background
Along with the mechanized popularization of agricultural production, people's work efficiency has been improved, the ditching machine is people's seeding, the indispensable instrument in the drainage operation process, the ditching machine is general all by special frame, the ditching part, and constitute such as compound operation part and annex, there is crowded native rootage generally in the ditching principle, rotatory cutting, forms such as chain excavation, vegetable planting ditching requirement is with strong points to vegetable type, there is different ditching requirements according to different vegetables, vegetable planting needs can once open the ditching machine of many planting ditches, whole machine can conveniently pass in and out the warmhouse booth, traditional operation mode leads to the trench of digging out to level and differ, earth becomes flexible the landing, make the vegetable quality of planting receive the influence, current orchard ditching machine, the paddy field ditching machine, crop planting ditching machine can't satisfy the vegetable planting requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a ditching device for vegetable planting in order to solve the problem.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
the ditching device for vegetable planting comprises a device beam frame, a guide mechanism, a driving mechanism and a ditching mechanism, wherein the guide mechanism is arranged at the front part of the device beam frame, the driving mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the device beam frame, and the ditching mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the device beam frame.
Preferably, the device roof beam structure includes the braced frame, the anticollision mount is connected on braced frame upper portion, the support plate is hung in the connection of anticollision mount rear portion, it connects the hook of carrying to hang the support plate rear portion, the braced frame passes through welded connection the anticollision mount, the anticollision mount passes through welded connection the support plate, the support plate passes through welded connection the hook of carrying.
Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a guide wheel frame, the lower part of the guide wheel frame is connected with a guide wheel seat, the inner side of the guide wheel seat is connected with a guide wheel shaft, the outer side of the guide wheel shaft is connected with a guide wheel, the guide wheel frame is connected with the guide wheel seat through welding, the guide wheel seat is connected with the guide wheel shaft through a bearing, and the guide wheel shaft is connected with the guide wheel through a bearing.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a diesel engine, the rear part of the diesel engine is connected with a reduction gearbox, two sides of the reduction gearbox are connected with transmission shafts, a transmission shaft seat is arranged at the lower part of the transmission shaft, two sides of the transmission shaft are connected with a transmission chain, the diesel engine is connected with the reduction gearbox through the transmission shaft, the reduction gearbox is connected with the transmission shaft through a transmission gear, the transmission shaft is connected with the transmission shaft seat through a bearing, and the transmission shaft is connected with the transmission chain through a gear.
Preferably, the ditching mechanism includes the ditching knife rest, ditching knife rest sub-unit connection ditching sword, ditching knife rest rear portion is provided with the firming wheel seat, the firming wheel shaft is connected to firming wheel seat lower part inboard, the firming wheel is connected to the firming wheel shaft outside, firming wheel seat rear portion is provided with the rotary tillage axle bed, rotary tillage axle sub-unit connection rotary tillage axle, first rotary tillage ditching sword is connected all around to the rotary tillage axle, the ditching knife rest is through welded connection the ditching sword, the firming wheel seat passes through the bearing and connects the firming wheel shaft, the firming wheel axle passes through the bearing and connects the firming wheel, the rotary tillage axle bed passes through the bearing and connects the rotary tillage axle, the rotary tillage axle passes through welded connection first rotary tillage ditching sword.
Preferably, the ditching mechanism includes the ditching knife rest, ditching knife rest sub-unit connection ditching sword, ditching knife rest rear portion is provided with the firming wheel seat, the firming wheel shaft is connected to firming wheel seat lower part inboard, the firming wheel is connected to the firming wheel shaft outside, firming wheel seat rear portion is provided with the rotary tillage axle bed, rotary tillage axle sub-unit connection rotary tillage axle, the second rotary tillage ditching sword is connected all around to the rotary tillage axle, the ditching knife rest is through welded connection the ditching sword, the firming wheel seat passes through the bearing and connects the firming wheel shaft, the firming wheel axle passes through the bearing and connects the firming wheel, the rotary tillage axle bed passes through the bearing and connects the rotary tillage axle, the rotary tillage axle passes through welded connection the second rotary tillage ditching sword.
Has the advantages that: realize each mechanism of device and support the protection through the device roof beam structure, realize being connected with the different grade type carrier and carry on, realize the adaptability in various types places, realize the direction before ditching through guiding mechanism, guarantee the accuracy of slot position and interval, realize the power supply of device through actuating mechanism, guarantee device job stabilization realizes the operation of multistep ditching through ditching mechanism, improve vegetable planting ditching quality and pertinence, the planting ditching operation of adaptation different grade type vegetables.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of an embodiment 1 of the ditching device for vegetable planting according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the ditching device for planting vegetables according to embodiment 1 of the invention;
fig. 3 is a third perspective view of the ditching device for planting vegetables according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the ditching device for vegetable planting according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a device beam frame; 2. a guide mechanism; 3. a drive mechanism; 4. a ditching mechanism; 101. a support framework; 102. an anti-collision fixing frame; 103. hanging a support plate; 104. mounting a hook; 201. a guide wheel carrier; 202. a guide wheel seat; 203. a guide wheel shaft; 204. a guide wheel; 301. a diesel engine; 302. a reduction gearbox; 303. a drive shaft; 304. a transmission shaft seat; 305. a drive chain; 401. ditching cutter rest; 402. a ditching cutter; 403. a soil pressing wheel seat; 404. a soil compacting wheel shaft; 405. a soil compacting wheel; 406. a rotary tillage shaft seat; 407. a rotary tillage shaft; 408. a first rotary tillage ditching cutter; 409. a second rotary tillage ditching cutter.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the ditching device for vegetable planting comprises a device beam frame 1, a guide mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3 and a ditching mechanism 4, wherein the guide mechanism 2 is arranged at the front part of the device beam frame 1, the driving mechanism 3 is arranged at the upper part of the device beam frame 1, and the ditching mechanism 4 is arranged at the lower part of the device beam frame 1.
Preferably, the device beam frame 1 comprises a support framework 101, the upper part of the support framework 101 is connected with an anti-collision fixing frame 102, the rear part of the anti-collision fixing frame 102 is connected with a hanging plate 103, the rear part of the hanging plate 103 is connected with a hanging hook 104, the support framework 101 is connected with the anti-collision fixing frame 102 through welding, the anti-collision fixing frame 102 is connected with the hanging plate 103 through welding, the hanging plate 103 is connected with the hanging hook 104 through welding, the guide mechanism 2 comprises a guide wheel frame 201, the lower part of the guide wheel frame 201 is connected with a guide wheel seat 202, the inner side of the guide wheel seat 202 is connected with a guide wheel shaft 203, the outer side of the guide wheel shaft 203 is connected with a guide wheel 204, the guide wheel frame 201 is connected with the guide wheel seat 202 through welding, the guide wheel seat 202 is connected with the guide wheel shaft 203 through a bearing, the guide wheel, the lower part of a transmission shaft 303 is provided with a transmission shaft seat 304, two sides of the transmission shaft 303 are connected with a transmission chain 305, a diesel engine 301 is connected with a reduction box 302 through the transmission shaft, the reduction box 302 is connected with the transmission shaft 303 through a transmission gear, the transmission shaft 303 is connected with the transmission shaft seat 304 through a bearing, the transmission shaft 303 is connected with the transmission chain 305 through a gear, a ditching mechanism 4 comprises a ditching cutter holder 401, the lower part of the ditching cutter holder 401 is connected with a ditching cutter 402, the rear part of the ditching cutter holder 401 is provided with a soil pressing wheel seat 403, the inner side of the lower part of the soil pressing wheel seat 403 is connected with a soil pressing wheel shaft 404, the outer side of the soil pressing wheel shaft 404 is connected with a soil pressing wheel 405, the rear part of the soil pressing wheel seat 403 is provided with a rotary tillage shaft seat 406, the lower part of the rotary tillage shaft seat 406 is connected with a rotary tillage shaft 407, the rotary tillage shaft seat 406 is connected with a rotary tillage shaft 407 through a bearing, and the rotary tillage shaft 407 is connected with a first rotary tillage ditching cutter 408 through welding.
In the structure, each mechanism of the supporting device of the supporting framework 101, the anti-collision fixing frame 102 protects the engine, the hanging plate 103 and the hanging hook 104 complete connection and hanging with the carrier, the guide wheel 204 completes device ditching and guiding, the diesel engine 301 decelerates through the reduction gearbox 302 to drive the transmission shaft 303, the transmission shaft 303 drives the transmission chain 305, the ditching cutter 402 completes primary ditching soft soil surface, the soil pressing wheel 405 levels soil surface pre-forming after primary ditching, the transmission chain 305 drives the rotary tillage shaft 407 to rotate, and the rotary tillage shaft 407 drives the first rotary tillage ditching cutter 408 to complete different types of vegetable planting ditching.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, the ditching device for vegetable planting comprises a device beam frame 1, a guide mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3 and a ditching mechanism 4, wherein the guide mechanism 2 is arranged at the front part of the device beam frame 1, the driving mechanism 3 is arranged at the upper part of the device beam frame 1, and the ditching mechanism 4 is arranged at the lower part of the device beam frame 1.
Preferably, the device beam frame 1 comprises a support framework 101, the upper part of the support framework 101 is connected with an anti-collision fixing frame 102, the rear part of the anti-collision fixing frame 102 is connected with a hanging plate 103, the rear part of the hanging plate 103 is connected with a hanging hook 104, the support framework 101 is connected with the anti-collision fixing frame 102 through welding, the anti-collision fixing frame 102 is connected with the hanging plate 103 through welding, the hanging plate 103 is connected with the hanging hook 104 through welding, the guide mechanism 2 comprises a guide wheel frame 201, the lower part of the guide wheel frame 201 is connected with a guide wheel seat 202, the inner side of the guide wheel seat 202 is connected with a guide wheel shaft 203, the outer side of the guide wheel shaft 203 is connected with a guide wheel 204, the guide wheel frame 201 is connected with the guide wheel seat 202 through welding, the guide wheel seat 202 is connected with the guide wheel shaft 203 through a bearing, the guide wheel, the lower part of a transmission shaft 303 is provided with a transmission shaft seat 304, two sides of the transmission shaft 303 are connected with a transmission chain 305, a diesel engine 301 is connected with a reduction box 302 through the transmission shaft, the reduction box 302 is connected with the transmission shaft 303 through a transmission gear, the transmission shaft 303 is connected with the transmission shaft seat 304 through a bearing, the transmission shaft 303 is connected with the transmission chain 305 through a gear, a ditching mechanism 4 comprises a ditching cutter holder 401, the lower part of the ditching cutter holder 401 is connected with a ditching cutter 402, the rear part of the ditching cutter holder 401 is provided with a soil pressing wheel seat 403, the inner side of the lower part of the soil pressing wheel seat 403 is connected with a soil pressing wheel shaft 404, the outer side of the soil pressing wheel shaft 404 is connected with a soil pressing wheel 405, the rear part of the soil pressing wheel seat 403 is provided with a rotary tillage shaft seat 406, the lower part of the rotary tillage shaft seat 406 is connected with a rotary tillage shaft 407, the rotary tillage shaft seat 406 is connected with a rotary tillage shaft 407 through a bearing, and the rotary tillage shaft 407 is connected with a second rotary tillage ditching cutter 409 through welding.
In the structure, the supporting framework 101 supports various mechanisms of the device, the anti-collision fixing frame 102 protects the engine, the hanging plate 103 and the hanging hook 104 complete connection and hanging with the carrier, the guide wheel 204 completes device ditching and guiding, the diesel engine 301 drives the transmission shaft 303 through the reduction gearbox 302 in a speed reduction mode, the transmission shaft 303 drives the transmission chain 305, the ditching cutter 402 completes primary ditching of soft soil surface, the soil pressing wheel 405 levels soil surface pre-forming after primary ditching, the transmission chain 305 drives the rotary tillage shaft 407 to rotate, and the rotary tillage shaft 407 drives the second rotary tillage ditching cutter 409 to complete ditching for planting different types of vegetables.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A ditching device for vegetable planting, its characterized in that: the ditching machine comprises a device beam frame, a guide mechanism, a driving mechanism and a ditching mechanism, wherein the guide mechanism is arranged at the front part of the device beam frame, the driving mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the device beam frame, and the ditching mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the device beam frame.
2. Furrowing device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device roof beam structure includes supporting framework, anti-collision mount is connected on supporting framework upper portion, the support plate is hung in the connection of anti-collision mount rear portion, it connects the carry hook to hang support plate rear portion, supporting framework passes through welded connection anti-collision mount, anti-collision mount passes through welded connection the support plate is hung, the support plate is hung through welded connection the carry hook.
3. Furrowing device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide mechanism comprises a guide wheel frame, the lower part of the guide wheel frame is connected with a guide wheel seat, the inner side of the guide wheel seat is connected with a guide wheel shaft, the outer side of the guide wheel shaft is connected with a guide wheel, the guide wheel frame is connected with the guide wheel seat in a welding mode, the guide wheel seat is connected with the guide wheel shaft through a bearing, and the guide wheel shaft is connected with the guide wheel through a bearing.
4. Furrowing device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a diesel engine, the rear part of the diesel engine is connected with a reduction gearbox, two sides of the reduction gearbox are connected with transmission shafts, the lower part of each transmission shaft is provided with a transmission shaft seat, two sides of each transmission shaft are connected with transmission chains, the diesel engine is connected with the reduction gearbox through the transmission shafts, the reduction gearbox is connected with the transmission shafts through transmission gears, the transmission shafts are connected with the transmission shaft seats through bearings, and the transmission shafts are connected with the transmission chains through gears.
5. Furrowing device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ditching mechanism comprises a ditching cutter frame, a ditching cutter is connected to the lower portion of the ditching cutter frame, a soil pressing wheel seat is arranged at the rear portion of the ditching cutter frame, a soil pressing wheel shaft is connected to the inner side of the lower portion of the soil pressing wheel seat, a soil pressing wheel is connected to the outer side of the soil pressing wheel shaft, a rotary tillage shaft seat is arranged at the rear portion of the soil pressing wheel seat, a rotary tillage shaft is connected to the lower portion of the rotary tillage shaft seat, a first rotary tillage ditching cutter is connected to the periphery of the rotary tillage shaft, the ditching cutter frame is connected with the ditching cutter in a welding mode, the soil pressing wheel seat is connected with the soil pressing wheel shaft through a bearing, the soil pressing wheel shaft seat is connected with the soil pressing wheel through a bearing, the rotary tillage shaft seat is connected with.
6. Furrowing device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ditching mechanism comprises a ditching cutter frame, a ditching cutter is connected to the lower portion of the ditching cutter frame, a soil pressing wheel seat is arranged at the rear portion of the ditching cutter frame, a soil pressing wheel shaft is connected to the inner side of the lower portion of the soil pressing wheel seat, a soil pressing wheel is connected to the outer side of the soil pressing wheel shaft, a rotary tillage shaft seat is arranged at the rear portion of the soil pressing wheel seat, a rotary tillage shaft is connected to the lower portion of the rotary tillage shaft seat, a second rotary tillage ditching cutter is connected to the periphery of the rotary tillage shaft, the ditching cutter frame is connected with the ditching cutter in a welding mode, the soil pressing wheel seat is connected with the soil pressing wheel shaft through a bearing, the soil pressing wheel shaft seat is connected with the soil pressing wheel through a bearing, the rotary tillage shaft seat is connected with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021633598.5U CN212727987U (en) | 2020-08-08 | 2020-08-08 | A ditching device for vegetable planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021633598.5U CN212727987U (en) | 2020-08-08 | 2020-08-08 | A ditching device for vegetable planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212727987U true CN212727987U (en) | 2021-03-19 |
Family
ID=74987031
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021633598.5U Active CN212727987U (en) | 2020-08-08 | 2020-08-08 | A ditching device for vegetable planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212727987U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-08 CN CN202021633598.5U patent/CN212727987U/en active Active
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