CN212588863U - Four-row vegetable transplanter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a four lines vegetable transplanting machine, including main part framework, mounted frame, depth wheel, furrow opener, land wheel, transplant back groove, earthing wheel, seat, casing, put the seedling and hang cup, seedling frame, transmission vertical axis, transmission bevel gear, chain, push rod, main part framework front-mounted has the mounted frame, the mounted frame left and right sides respectively is provided with one the depth wheel, the mounted frame inboard is installed the furrow opener, install main part framework rear portion transplant the back groove, transplant back groove below and install the earthing wheel, the main part framework left and right sides respectively is provided with one the land wheel, two pivot between the land wheel by the chain drives. The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design, low in production cost, the very big manpower of having saved has improved work efficiency, can satisfy four lines of vegetables simultaneously and transplant, has realized ditching, lower seedling, earthing integration, and the practicality is high.

Description

Four-row vegetable transplanter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable transplanting technical field especially relates to a four-row vegetable transplanting machine.

Background

China is a world with large vegetable planting and vegetable consumption, and nowadays, vegetable crops are planted in vast rural areas along with the adjustment of industrial structures, but the vegetable planting area is very large in China, but the popularization of agricultural machinery is lacked, and particularly the popularization of the agricultural machinery of the vegetable crops is realized. Most of vegetable planting still depends on manual work, so that the vegetable planting cost is high, the manual work intensity is high, and the efficiency is low. Particularly, small vegetable transplanting machines are very few and difficult to realize the transplanting of vegetable crops with small spacing requirements.

The current vegetable transplanting machine generally has a large machine body, mostly works in two lines or in one line, has low working efficiency and cannot meet the transplanting of crops with small line spacing requirements.

At present, chinese patent with publication number CN210183875U discloses a small vegetable transplanter, which comprises a supporting frame and two traveling wheels, wherein the supporting frame is provided with a hand-held pushing handle, and the structure key point is that the supporting frame is provided with a flat supporting plate, the lower surface of the flat supporting plate is connected with a furrow opener located at the central position between the two traveling wheels through a push rod extending downwards, two collecting plates located at two sides of the furrow opener are arranged behind the furrow opener, and each collecting plate is connected with the flat supporting plate through a vertical rod arranged in parallel with the push rod; although the transplanter can replace the manual vegetable transplanting, only one transplanting device can simultaneously transplant two rows of vegetables with large row spacing, and the vegetable transplanting operation of small row spacing and multi-row seedling discharging cannot be met; in addition, this transplanter promotes through the manual work, easily causes personnel's fatigue consequently can't solve the purpose that alleviates working strength. The vegetable transplanting efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a four-row vegetable transplanter for solving the problems.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

a four-row vegetable transplanter comprises a main body framework, a suspension bracket, depth wheels, furrow openers, land wheels, a transplanting rear groove, soil covering wheels, seats, a shell, seedling suspension cups, seedling brackets, transmission vertical shafts, transmission bevel gears, chains and push rods, wherein the suspension bracket is arranged at the front part of the main body framework, the depth wheels are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the suspension bracket, the furrow openers are arranged at the inner side of the suspension bracket, the transplanting rear groove is arranged at the rear part of the main body framework, the soil covering wheels are arranged below the transplanting rear groove, the land wheels are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the main body framework, a rotating shaft between the two land wheels is driven by the chains, the transmission bevel gears are arranged on the chains, the transmission vertical shafts are arranged on the transmission bevel gears, the seats are arranged above the main body framework, and the shell is arranged at the outer sides of, the seedling suspension cup is arranged on the periphery of the shell, the seedling frame is arranged on the front side of the shell, and the push rod is arranged on the rear side of the shell.

As a further proposal of the utility model, the furrow opener is arranged in parallel at the inner side of the suspension bracket, and the quantity is 4.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the land takes turns to and has seted up the circular port, reduces weight, and circumference arrangement has the board of taking off on the lateral surface, increases the climbing power.

As a further proposal of the utility model, two the earthing wheel is a set of, is provided with 4 groups altogether.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the main body framework is made of stainless steel, and the suspension frame is welded to the main body framework.

As a further proposal of the utility model, all the seedling suspension cup is rotatably installed around the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the power source of manpower is replaced by the power of a tractor by additionally arranging the suspension rod, so that the manpower is greatly saved;

2. meanwhile, the transplanting of four rows of vegetables can be met, and the working efficiency is improved;

3. realizes the integration of ditching, seeding and earthing, and has high practicability.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a four-row vegetable transplanter in the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the transmission structure of the ground wheel and the seedling suspension cup of the four-row vegetable transplanter of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing of the four-row vegetable transplanter.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a body framework; 2. a suspension rod; 3. a depth wheel; 4. a furrow opener; 5. a land wheel; 6. transplanting a rear groove; 7. soil covering wheels; 8. a seat; 9. a housing; 10. placing a seedling suspension cup; 11. seedling support; 12. a transmission vertical shaft; 13. a drive bevel gear; 14. a chain; 15. a push rod.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a four-row vegetable transplanter comprises a main framework 1, a suspension bracket 2, depth wheels 3, furrow openers 4, land wheels 5, a transplanting rear groove 6, soil covering wheels 7, seats 8, a shell 9, a seedling placing suspension cup 10, a seedling bracket 11, a transmission vertical shaft 12, a transmission bevel gear 13, chains 14 and push rods 15, wherein the suspension bracket 2 is arranged at the front part of the main framework 1, the depth wheels 3 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the suspension bracket 2, the furrow opener 4 is arranged at the inner side of the suspension bracket 2, the transplanting rear groove 6 is arranged at the rear part of the main framework 1, the soil covering wheels 7 are arranged below the transplanting rear groove 6, the land wheels 5 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the main framework 1, a rotating shaft between the two land wheels 5 is driven by the chains 14, the transmission bevel gear 13 is arranged on the chains 14, the transmission vertical shaft 12 is arranged on the transmission bevel gear 13, the seats, the seedling suspension cup 10 is arranged around the shell 9, the seedling frame 11 is arranged on the front side of the shell 9, and the push rod 15 is arranged on the rear side of the shell 9.

On the basis of the above-described embodiment: the furrow openers 4 are arranged on the inner side of the suspension bracket 2 in parallel, and the number of the furrow openers is 4; a round hole is formed in the land wheel 5, so that the weight is reduced, and the outer side surface is circumferentially provided with the scraping plates to increase the climbing force; the two soil covering wheels 7 are in one group, and 4 groups are arranged; the main framework 1 and the suspension bracket 2 are made of stainless steel, and the seedling frame 11 is welded on the main framework 1; all the seedling suspension cups 10 are rotatably arranged around the shell 9.

The working principle is as follows: the front part is connected with a tractor through a suspension rod 2 to provide a power source for the device, a furrow opener 4 at the lower part of the front part finishes furrowing under the traction, a land wheel 5 drives a seedling suspension cup 10 to rotate around a shell 9 through a chain 13, a transmission bevel gear 13 and a transmission vertical shaft 12, a person on a seat 8 needs to put vegetable seedlings into the seedling suspension cup 10 from a seedling frame 11, when the seedling suspension cup 10 rotates to the rear part of the shell 9 and is aligned with a post-transplantation groove 6, a push rod 15 positioned at the rear part of the shell 9 opens the seedling suspension cup 10 to enable the vegetable seedlings to enter the post-transplantation groove 6, the post-transplantation groove 6 guides the vegetable seedlings to fall into a ditch opened by the furrow opener 4, an earth covering wheel 7 covers soil into the ditch to finish vegetable transplantation, and the land wheel 5 and a depth limiting wheel 3 provide support.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a four-row vegetable transplanting machine which characterized in that: comprises a main framework (1), a suspension bracket (2), depth wheels (3), furrow openers (4), land wheels (5), a transplanting rear groove (6), soil covering wheels (7), seats (8), a shell (9), seedling suspension cups (10), seedling brackets (11), a transmission vertical shaft (12), a transmission bevel gear (13), a chain (14) and a push rod (15), wherein the suspension bracket (2) is arranged at the front part of the main framework (1), the depth wheels (3) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the suspension bracket (2), the furrow openers (4) are arranged at the inner side of the suspension bracket (2), the transplanting rear groove (6) is arranged at the rear part of the main framework (1), the soil covering wheels (7) are arranged below the transplanting rear groove (6), the land wheels (5) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the main framework (1), and a rotating shaft between the two land wheels (5) is driven by the chain (14), install on chain (14) transmission bevel gear (13), be provided with on transmission bevel gear (13) transmission vertical axis (12), install main part framework (1) top seat (8), install seat (8) outside casing (9), casing (9) are provided with all around put seedling and hang cup (10), casing (9) front side is provided with seedling frame (11), install casing (9) rear side push rod (15).

2. The four-row vegetable transplanting machine of claim 1, wherein: the furrow openers (4) are arranged on the inner side of the suspension frame (2) in parallel, and the number of the furrow openers is 4.

3. The four-row vegetable transplanting machine of claim 1, wherein: round holes are formed in the land wheels (5), weight is reduced, and the scraping plates are arranged on the outer side face in the circumferential direction, so that climbing force is increased.

4. The four-row vegetable transplanting machine of claim 1, wherein: two earthing wheels (7) are a set of, are provided with 4 groups altogether.

5. The four-row vegetable transplanting machine of claim 1, wherein: the main body framework (1) and the suspension frame (2) are made of stainless steel, and the seedling frame (11) is welded on the main body framework (1).

6. The four-row vegetable transplanting machine of claim 1, wherein: all the seedling suspension cups (10) are rotatably arranged around the shell (9).

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