CN212702452U - Kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device - Google Patents
Kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212702452U CN212702452U CN202021106978.3U CN202021106978U CN212702452U CN 212702452 U CN212702452 U CN 212702452U CN 202021106978 U CN202021106978 U CN 202021106978U CN 212702452 U CN212702452 U CN 212702452U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device, which comprises a fixed barrel with a hollow interior, wherein a motor is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed barrel, a supporting seat is welded on the bottom surface of the fixed barrel, which is close to the outer side wall of the motor, and a cover plate is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed barrel; because of urceolus and inner tube are hollow out construction, quick pivoted inner tube produces certain centrifugal force, throw away liquid and small-size solid rubbish in the kitchen rubbish, and the hole of urceolus is less than the hole of inner tube, small-size solid rubbish is accepted to the urceolus, and on the same hand, throw away liquid in the small-size solid rubbish again, reach the effect that the secondary was thrown away water, to sum up, can carry out size to solid rubbish and refine the classification, the liquid adhesion of throwing away contacts in the inside of fixed bucket, synchronous pivoted scraper blade contacts with the inside wall of fixed bucket, strike off the liquid of adhesion, concentrate the water conservancy diversion to the bottom surface of fixed bucket with liquid, cooperate the suction pump again and discharge liquid.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of kitchen refuse treatment, concretely relates to kitchen rubbish solid-liquid separation equipment.
Background
The kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit meal supply and the like of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like, the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls or markets and other industries related to food processing, and the solid-liquid separation device is equipment for treating the kitchen waste and is beneficial to classification treatment.
The prior art has the following problems:
1. the existing kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device only separates solid waste from liquid during operation, can not carry out size refinement and classification on fixed waste, and the liquid is easy to adhere to the inner side wall of a fixed barrel, so that the device is not beneficial to centralized treatment and has certain limitation;
2. generally, kitchen waste is led into the inside of solid-liquid separation equipment through the through groove or the feed hopper on the upper surface of the cover plate, and the through groove and the feed hopper are not sealed, so that peculiar smell is easily scattered, and the operation environment is poor.
In order to solve the problem, the application provides a kitchen rubbish solid-liquid separation equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation equipment has and can refine the classification to solid waste size, centralized processing liquid, and the closure is good, the difficult characteristics that disperse outward of peculiar smell.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device comprises a fixing barrel with a hollow interior, wherein a motor is installed on the bottom surface of the fixing barrel, a supporting seat is welded on the bottom surface of the fixing barrel close to the outer side wall of the motor, a cover plate is welded on the upper surface of the fixing barrel, a cover plate is welded at the middle position of the ground inside the fixing barrel, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the fixing barrel and extends to the interior of the fixing barrel, a cylinder is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the fixing barrel, the cylinder is located inside the cover plate, an outer barrel is installed on the outer side wall of a telescopic shaft of the cylinder, an inner barrel is installed on the outer side wall of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder and located on the inner side wall of the outer barrel, a scraper is installed below the telescopic shaft of;
the inner side wall of the fixed barrel is provided with a cavity, and the top of the cavity is in threaded connection with a sealing plate;
the last surface mounting of apron has the feeder hopper, the inside wall of feeder hopper rotates and is connected with the baffle, the spring is installed to the bottom surface one end of baffle, the terminal surface of spring with feeder hopper fixed connection.
As the utility model relates to a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation equipment is preferred, the urceolus with the inner tube is hollow out construction, just the hole of urceolus is less than the hole of inner tube.
As the utility model relates to a kitchen rubbish solid-liquid separation equipment is preferred, the urceolus with the bottom surface intermediate position department of inner tube all sets up threaded hole, the lateral wall of the telescopic shaft of cylinder has two sections external screw threads, the urceolus with the inner tube all passes through the screw hole with the external screw thread with cylinder fixed connection.
As the utility model relates to a kitchen rubbish solid-liquid separation equipment is preferred, the lateral wall of scraper blade with the inside wall of fixed bucket contacts.
As the utility model relates to a kitchen rubbish solid-liquid separation equipment is preferred, cylindrical groove has been seted up to the intermediate position department bottom surface of scraper blade, the top of cover plate is located cylindrical inslot.
As the utility model relates to a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation equipment is preferred, it is hollow tube type groove to hold the chamber, the top that holds the chamber extends to the top of fixed bucket.
As the utility model relates to a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation equipment is preferred, the baffle sets up for the slope, the internally mounted of feeder hopper has the pivot, the baffle passes through the pivot with feeder hopper fixed connection, just the spring is located the baffle just is close to one side bottom surface of pivot.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. when kitchen rubbish is poured into the inside of fixed bucket, get into the inside of inner tube, starter motor, the motor drives the cylinder and rotates, and then drive inner tube and urceolus synchronous rotation, because of urceolus and inner tube are hollow out construction, quick pivoted inner tube produces certain centrifugal force, throw away liquid and small-size solid waste in the kitchen rubbish, and the hole of urceolus is less than the hole of inner tube, small-size solid waste is accepted to the urceolus, and on the same hand, throw away the liquid in the small-size solid waste again, reach the effect that the secondary was thrown away water, to sum up, can carry out size refinement classification to solid waste, the liquid adhesion of throwing away is in the inside of fixed bucket, synchronous pivoted scraper blade contacts with the inside wall of fixed bucket, strike off the liquid of adhesion, concentrate the bottom surface of water conservancy diversion to fixed bucket with liquid, cooperate the suction pump again with liquid discharge, reach centralized.
2. With the inside of kitchen rubbish from the leading-in fixed bucket of feeder hopper, at the in-process of pouring, a large amount of kitchen rubbish are piled up the upper surface at the baffle, set up for the slope because of the baffle, under the effect of gravity, make kitchen rubbish concentrate to slide to the one side that is in the low side, because baffle and feeder hopper are for rotating the connection, the baffle pushes down, kitchen rubbish slides in the inside of fixed bucket, later spring reconversion, it resets to drive the baffle, play confined effect to the feeder hopper, reduce the outer of peculiar smell and scatter, do benefit to and build good operation environment.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an installation view of the fixing barrel and the closing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an installation diagram of the feed hopper, the partition plate and the spring in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a disassembled view of the inner and outer barrels of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. fixing the barrel; 2. a motor; 3. a supporting seat; 4. a cylinder; 5. an outer cylinder; 6. an inner barrel; 7. a cover plate; 8. a feed hopper; 9. a squeegee; 10. a water pump; 11. a cover plate; 12. a cavity; 13. closing the plate; 14. a partition plate; 15. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 4;
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a disassembled view of the inner and outer barrels of the present invention;
a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device comprises a fixing barrel 1 with a hollow interior, a motor 2 is installed on the bottom surface of the fixing barrel 1, a supporting seat 3 is welded on the bottom surface of the fixing barrel 1 close to the outer side wall of the motor 2, a cover plate 7 is installed on the upper surface of the fixing barrel 1, a cover plate 11 is welded at the middle position of the ground inside the fixing barrel 1, an output shaft of the motor 2 penetrates through the fixing barrel 1 and extends into the fixing barrel 1, a cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fixing barrel 1, the cylinder 4 is located inside the cover plate 11, an outer barrel 5 is installed on the outer side wall of a telescopic shaft of the cylinder 4, an inner barrel 6 is installed on the outer side wall of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 4 and located on the inner side wall of the outer barrel 5, a scraper;
as shown in fig. 2;
fig. 2 is an installation view of the fixing barrel and the closing plate of the present invention;
the inner side wall of the fixed barrel 1 is provided with a cavity 12, and the top of the cavity 12 is in threaded connection with a sealing plate 13;
as shown in fig. 1 and 3;
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an installation diagram of the feed hopper, the partition plate and the spring in the present invention;
the upper surface mounting of apron 7 has feeder hopper 8, and the inside wall of feeder hopper 8 rotates and is connected with baffle 14, and spring 15 is installed to the bottom surface one end of baffle 14, spring 15's terminal surface and feeder hopper 8 fixed connection.
It should be noted that: in the embodiment, the motor 2 is YX3-100L1-4, and the motor 2 is a power source of the solid separation device.
It should be noted that: in the embodiment, the type of the air cylinder 4 is SCJ63X50-50, and the air cylinder 4 drives the outer cylinder 5 and the inner cylinder 6 to ascend or descend, so that kitchen garbage can be cleaned conveniently.
It should be noted that: in this embodiment, the suction pump 10 is model number WQD to facilitate faster fluid discharge.
It should be noted that: in this embodiment, the outer side wall of the cover plate 11 is made of silica gel, and is used for enhancing the sealing performance of the cover plate 11 and the fixed barrel 1, so that the cooling liquid is not easy to leak.
It should be noted that: in this embodiment, the feeding hopper 8, the scraper 9, the cover plate 11 and the partition plate 14 are all made of 304 stainless steel, are not easy to rust, have smooth surfaces, and are not easy to adhere to kitchen waste.
In this embodiment: under the coordination of the supporting seat 3, the device is moved to a use place, the cover plate 7 is opened, the sealing plate 13 is taken down, cooling liquid is led into the cavity 12, then the sealing plate 13 and the cover plate 7 are installed, kitchen garbage is led into the fixed barrel 1 from the feed hopper 8, in the pouring process, a large amount of kitchen garbage is accumulated on the upper surface of the partition plate 14, the kitchen garbage is intensively slid to one side at the low end under the action of gravity because the partition plate 14 is obliquely arranged, the partition plate 14 is pressed downwards because the partition plate 14 is rotatably connected with the feed hopper 8, the kitchen garbage is slid into the fixed barrel 1, then the spring 15 restores the original state to drive the partition plate 14 to reset, the feed hopper 8 is sealed, the outward scattering of peculiar smell is reduced, a good operation environment is favorably created, when the kitchen garbage is poured into the fixed barrel 1, the kitchen garbage enters the inner barrel 6, the motor 2 is started, the motor drives the cylinder 4 to rotate, further drives the inner cylinder 6 and the outer cylinder 5 to synchronously rotate, as the outer cylinder 5 and the inner cylinder 6 are both hollow structures, the inner cylinder 6 which rotates rapidly generates a certain centrifugal force to throw out liquid and small solid garbage in kitchen garbage, and the holes of the outer cylinder 5 are smaller than the holes of the inner cylinder 6, the outer cylinder 5 receives the small solid garbage, and in the same way, liquid in the small solid garbage is thrown out to achieve the effect of secondary water throwing, therefore, the solid garbage can be refined and classified in size, the thrown liquid is adhered to the inside of the fixed barrel 1, the scraping plate 9 which rotates synchronously contacts with the inner side wall of the fixed barrel 1 to scrape the adhered liquid, the liquid is guided to the bottom surface of the fixed barrel 1 in a centralized manner, and then the water pump 10 is matched to discharge the liquid from the drain pipe at the bottom surface of the fixed barrel 1, so as to achieve the centralized treatment effect, and the cooling liquid, do benefit to the not suitable rising of temperature of fixed bucket 1, reduce the production of the bacterium and the peculiar smell of its inside kitchen rubbish, do not receive the damage through cover plate 11 protection cylinder 4, after the separation, the telescopic shaft of cylinder 4 rises, stretches out urceolus 5 and inner tube 6, later takes off the interior urceolus and pours out kitchen rubbish.
As shown in fig. 4;
FIG. 4 is a disassembled view of the inner and outer barrels of the present invention;
in an alternative embodiment, the outer cylinder 5 and the inner cylinder 6 are both hollow, and the holes of the outer cylinder 5 are smaller than those of the inner cylinder 6.
In this embodiment: the hollow structure can throw out liquid in the kitchen waste, and the size of the kitchen waste is convenient to classify by the cooperation of the inner barrel and the outer barrel.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4;
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a disassembled view of the inner and outer barrels of the present invention;
in an alternative embodiment, threaded holes are formed in the middle positions of the bottom surfaces of the outer cylinder 5 and the inner cylinder 6, two sections of external threads are formed on the outer side wall of the telescopic shaft of the air cylinder 4, and the outer cylinder 5 and the inner cylinder 6 are fixedly connected with the air cylinder 4 through the threaded holes and the external threads.
In this embodiment: the outer cylinder 5 and the inner cylinder 6 are convenient to mount or dismount by adopting a threaded connection mode, and the use is convenient.
As shown in fig. 1;
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in an alternative embodiment, the outer side wall of the scraper 9 is in contact with the inner side wall of the stationary tub 1.
In this embodiment: the scraper 9 can scrape off the liquid adhered to the inner side wall of the fixed barrel 1 and lead the liquid into the inner bottom surface of the fixed barrel 1, so that the centralized treatment is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1;
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in an alternative embodiment, the scraper 9 has a cylindrical groove in its bottom surface at the middle position, and the top end of the cover plate 11 is located in the cylindrical groove.
In this embodiment: the top end of the cover plate 11 is positioned in the arc-shaped groove, so that the cover plate 11 can be conveniently sealed, and the rotation of the scraper 9 is not influenced.
As shown in fig. 3;
FIG. 3 is an installation diagram of the feed hopper, the partition plate and the spring in the present invention;
in an alternative embodiment, the cavity 12 is a hollow tubular slot, and the top end of the cavity 12 extends to the top end of the fixed barrel 1.
In this embodiment: the hollow pipe type groove accords with the outline of the fixed barrel 1, and the cooling liquid in the hollow pipe type groove is convenient for cooling the fixed barrel 1 in all directions, thereby reducing the generation of bacteria and peculiar smell.
As shown in fig. 3;
FIG. 3 is an installation diagram of the feed hopper, the partition plate and the spring in the present invention;
in an alternative embodiment, the partition 14 is disposed obliquely, the rotating shaft is installed inside the feeding hopper 8, the partition 14 is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper 8 through the rotating shaft, and the spring 15 is located on the bottom surface of one side of the partition 14 close to the rotating shaft
In this embodiment: the inside that gets into inner tube 6 of kitchen rubbish of being convenient for is set up in the slope, and under the elastic action of spring 15, does benefit to and resets, improves the closure of feeder hopper 8, reduces the outer of peculiar smell and looses.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation equipment, includes inside hollow fixed bucket (1), motor (2) are installed to the bottom surface of fixed bucket (1), the bottom surface of fixed bucket (1) is close to the lateral wall welding of motor (2) has supporting seat (3), the last surface mounting of fixed bucket (1) has apron (7), its characterized in that: the water pump type water pump is characterized in that a cover plate (11) is welded at the middle position of the ground inside the fixed barrel (1), an output shaft of the motor (2) penetrates through the fixed barrel (1) and extends to the inside of the fixed barrel, an air cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the fixed barrel (1), the air cylinder (4) is located inside the cover plate (11), an outer barrel (5) is installed on the outer side wall of a telescopic shaft of the air cylinder (4), an inner barrel (6) is installed on the outer side wall of the telescopic shaft of the air cylinder (4) and located on the inner side wall of the outer barrel (5), a scraper (9) is installed below the telescopic shaft of the air cylinder (4) close to the outer barrel (5), and a water suction pump (;
the inner side wall of the fixed barrel (1) is provided with a cavity (12), and the top of the cavity (12) is in threaded connection with a sealing plate (13);
the last surface mounting of apron (7) has feeder hopper (8), the inside wall rotation of feeder hopper (8) is connected with baffle (14), spring (15) are installed to the bottom surface one end of baffle (14), the terminal surface of spring (15) with feeder hopper (8) fixed connection.
2. The kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer barrel (5) and the inner barrel (6) are both hollow structures, and the holes of the outer barrel (5) are smaller than the holes of the inner barrel (6).
3. The kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: threaded holes are formed in the middle positions of the bottom surfaces of the outer cylinder (5) and the inner cylinder (6), two sections of external threads are arranged on the outer side wall of a telescopic shaft of the air cylinder (4), and the outer cylinder (5) and the inner cylinder (6) are fixedly connected through the threaded holes and the external threads and the air cylinder (4).
4. The kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the scraper (9) is in contact with the inner side wall of the fixed barrel (1).
5. The kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cylindrical groove is formed in the bottom surface of the middle position of the scraper (9), and the top end of the cover plate (11) is located in the cylindrical groove.
6. The kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the accommodating cavity (12) is a hollow pipe type groove, and the top end of the accommodating cavity (12) extends to the top end of the fixed barrel (1).
7. The kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: baffle (14) set up for the slope, the internally mounted of feeder hopper (8) has the pivot, baffle (14) pass through the pivot with feeder hopper (8) fixed connection, just spring (15) are located baffle (14) and are close to one side bottom surface of pivot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021106978.3U CN212702452U (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021106978.3U CN212702452U (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212702452U true CN212702452U (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021106978.3U Active CN212702452U (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device |
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| CN (1) | CN212702452U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113245076A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-13 | 杭州郎稳智能科技有限公司 | Garbage environment-friendly treatment equipment |
| CN113522932A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-22 | 马小刚 | Rolling type water extraction device in household garbage treatment |
-
2020
- 2020-06-16 CN CN202021106978.3U patent/CN212702452U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113245076A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-13 | 杭州郎稳智能科技有限公司 | Garbage environment-friendly treatment equipment |
| CN113522932A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-22 | 马小刚 | Rolling type water extraction device in household garbage treatment |
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