CN212702135U - Waste material reducing mechanism is used in processing of concrete pole tower - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste material reducing mechanism is used in processing of concrete pole tower, include device base, water tank, discharge gate, main crushing wheel, from crushing wheel and control panel, the top of device base is fixed with the device casing, it has the stock guide to articulate on the device casing inside wall of water tank top, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of device casing bottom, the water tank top of stock guide below is provided with the wedge, be fixed with hopper on the device casing inside wall of discharge gate top, be fixed with the sieve mechanism that shakes on the inside wall of hopper top device casing, it has main crushing wheel to articulate on the inside wall of sieve mechanism top device casing, the surface mounting of first driving shaft has first belt pulley. The utility model discloses not only reduced when the waste material reducing mechanism uses because of the dust flies upward and to the pollution phenomenon of workman and environment, enlarged waste material reducing mechanism's application range, improved waste material reducing mechanism's work efficiency moreover.

Description

Waste material reducing mechanism is used in processing of concrete pole tower

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a concrete pole tower processing technology field specifically is a waste material reducing mechanism is used in concrete pole tower processing.

Background

Some wastes material can appear in concrete pole tower processing production, to the processing of these wastes material generally we all smash it, current reducing mechanism efficiency is not high, and worker's working strength is big, and the incremental cost is unfavorable for people's use, to waste material reducing mechanism, designs the scheme of solving relevant problem.

This type of waste material reducing mechanism on the market is various today, can satisfy people's user demand basically, but still has certain problem, and specific problem has following several:

1. when the traditional waste crushing device is used, the dust treatment function is rarely arranged, so that the phenomenon of pollution to workers and the environment caused by dust flying when the waste crushing device is used is increased;

2. when the traditional waste crushing device is used, secondary crushing on concrete is rarely arranged, so that the application range of the waste crushing device is reduced;

3. conventional waste reducing devices of this type are generally rarely provided with adjustable discharge speed for the waste when in use, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the waste reducing device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a waste material reducing mechanism is used in processing of concrete pole tower to the pollution phenomenon to workman and environment has been reduced waste material reducing mechanism's application range and has reduced waste material reducing mechanism's work efficiency's problem because of the dust flies upward when having increased waste material reducing mechanism and use in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste crushing device for processing a concrete pole tower comprises a device base, a water tank, a discharge port, a main crushing wheel, a secondary crushing wheel and a control panel, wherein a device shell is fixed at the top of the device base, the water tank is installed at the bottom end inside the device shell, a material guide plate is hinged on the inner side wall of the device shell above the water tank, a soft sheath is sleeved on the surface of one side of the material guide plate, the discharge port is formed in one side of the bottom end of the device shell, one end, away from the discharge port, of the material guide plate is fixedly connected with the surface of one side of the device shell through a telescopic soft sleeve, a wedge block is arranged at the top end of the water tank below the material guide plate, the surface of the top end of the wedge block is tightly attached to the bottom of the material guide plate, a push-pull rod is installed on one side of the wedge block, one end, and two groups of grinding rolls are hinged on the inner side wall of the device shell below the leakage hopper, a screening and vibrating mechanism is fixed on the inner side wall of the device shell above the leakage hopper, a main grinding wheel is hinged on the inner side wall of the device shell above the screening and vibrating mechanism, equidistant auxiliary grinding wheels are hinged on the inner wall of the device shell above the main grinding wheel, one ends of the auxiliary grinding wheels and the main grinding wheels penetrate through the device shell, a servo motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the device shell, a first driving shaft is installed at the output end of the servo motor through a coupler, a first belt pulley is installed on the surface of the first driving shaft, one end of the first belt pulley is fixedly connected with one ends of the main grinding wheel and the auxiliary grinding wheels respectively, a frame body is fixed at the top end inside the device shell, a spray disc is installed at the bottom end of the frame body, and equidistant atomizing nozzles are fixed on the surface of the spray disc, the device is characterized in that a control panel is fixed on the outer wall of the device shell, the output end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel is electrically connected with the input ends of the servo motor and the driving motor respectively, and a visual window is embedded in the surface of the device shell above the control panel.

Preferably, install the water pump on the outer wall of device casing one side, and the input electric connection of the output of water pump and the inside singlechip of control panel, the feed liquor pipe is installed to the input of water pump, and the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the feed liquor pipe runs through the inside of device casing and extend to the water tank, the drain pipe is installed to the output of water pump, and the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the drain pipe runs through the inside of device casing and is linked together with the dish that sprays.

Preferably, a liquid filling pipe is arranged on the surface of the device shell, and one end of the liquid filling pipe penetrates through the device shell and extends to the inside of the water tank.

Preferably, a driving motor is fixed on the outer wall of the device shell on one side of the grinding roller, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a second driving shaft through a coupler, a second belt pulley is arranged on the surface of the second driving shaft, and one end, far away from the second driving shaft, of the second belt pulley is fixedly connected with one end of the grinding roller.

Preferably, the inside of sieve mechanism of shaking has set gradually fixed frame, vibrating motor, vibrating spring, leads leak hole, sieve groove, screen cloth and vibration board, all install fixed frame on the inner wall of device casing both sides, and be provided with the vibration board between the adjacent fixed frame, and the one end of vibration board is provided with leads the leak hole, the inside surface of fixed frame all is fixed with equidistant vibrating spring, and vibrating spring's one end and the fixed surface of vibration board are connected.

Preferably, the screen cloth has been seted up to the inside of vibration board, and the surface mosaic of screen cloth has the sieve groove, the bottom mounting of vibration board has vibrating motor, and vibrating motor's input and the output electric connection of the inside singlechip of control panel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the waste crushing device for processing the concrete pole tower not only reduces the pollution phenomenon of workers and the environment caused by dust flying when the waste crushing device is used, enlarges the application range of the waste crushing device, but also improves the working efficiency of the waste crushing device;

1. the control panel is operated to control the water pump to work, the water pump pumps liquid in the water tank to the interior of the spray tray under the action of the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe and sprays the liquid out of the spray tray and the atomizing nozzle to wet the waste, so that the dust treatment function of the waste crushing device during working is realized, and the pollution phenomenon of workers and environment caused by flying dust during use of the waste crushing device is reduced;

2. the driving motor is started through the operation control panel, the driving motor drives the grinding roller through the second belt pulley, concrete is secondarily crushed under the high-speed rotation of the grinding roller and finally falls above the guide plate, and the secondary crushing of the concrete by the waste crushing device is realized, so that the application range of the waste crushing device is expanded;

3. through being provided with push-and-pull rod, wedge, stock guide and soft sheath, through promoting the push-and-pull rod during the ejection of compact, make it drive the wedge and remove, cause the wedge to support the stock guide and rotate around the little amplitude of the inside wall of device casing, cooperate soft sheath and flexible soft cover to carry out the water conservancy diversion during the rotation, adjust the inclination of stock guide, improved the exhaust velocity of waste material reducing mechanism to the waste material to the work efficiency of waste material reducing mechanism has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of the present invention from a partial top view;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the vibrating screen mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged partial top view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device base; 2. a water tank; 3. a material guide plate; 4. a device housing; 5. a soft sheath; 6. a discharge port; 7. grinding the roller; 8. a hopper; 9. a screening and vibrating mechanism; 901. a fixing frame; 902. a vibration motor; 903. a vibration spring; 904. a leak guide hole; 905. a screen slot; 906. screening a screen; 907. a vibrating plate; 10. a main grinding wheel; 11. a liquid outlet pipe; 12. from the grinding wheel; 13. a water pump; 14. a liquid inlet pipe; 15. a flexible soft sleeve; 16. a push-pull rod; 17. a liquid injection pipe; 18. a wedge block; 19. a control panel; 20. a visual window; 21. a first drive shaft; 22. a servo motor; 23. a first pulley; 24. spraying a disc; 25. an atomizing spray head; 26. a frame body; 27. a second driving shaft; 28. a drive motor; 29. a second pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; can be directly connected with each other, also can be indirectly connected with each other through the intermediary, based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments that ordinary skilled in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making creative work all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment: a waste crushing device for processing a concrete pole tower comprises a device base 1, a water tank 2, a discharge hole 6, a main crushing wheel 10, a secondary crushing wheel 12 and a control panel 19, wherein a device shell 4 is fixed at the top of the device base 1, the water tank 2 is installed at the bottom end inside the device shell 4, a liquid injection pipe 17 is installed on the surface of the device shell 4, and one end of the liquid injection pipe 17 penetrates through the device shell 4 and extends into the water tank 2 and is used for water inlet work of the liquid injection pipe 17;

a material guide plate 3 is hinged on the inner side wall of a device shell 4 above a water tank 2, a soft sheath 5 is sleeved on the surface of one side of the material guide plate 3, a discharge port 6 is formed in one side of the bottom end of the device shell 4, one end, far away from the discharge port 6, of the material guide plate 3 is fixedly connected with the surface of one side of the device shell 4 through a telescopic soft sleeve 15, a wedge block 18 is arranged at the top end of the water tank 2 below the material guide plate 3, the surface of the top end of the wedge block 18 is tightly attached to the bottom of the material guide plate 3, a push-pull rod 16 is installed on one side of the wedge block 18, and one end of the push-pull rod 16 extends to;

a leakage hopper 8 is fixed on the inner side wall of the device shell 4 above the discharge port 6, two groups of grinding rollers 7 are hinged on the inner side wall of the device shell 4 below the leakage hopper 8, a driving motor 28 is fixed on the outer wall of the device shell 4 at one side of the grinding rollers 7, the type of the driving motor 28 can be a JO series asynchronous motor, the output end of the driving motor 28 is provided with a second driving shaft 27 through a coupler, the surface of the second driving shaft 27 is provided with a second belt pulley 29, and one end of the second belt pulley 29, which is far away from the second driving shaft 27, is fixedly connected with one end of the grinding rollers 7 and used for secondary crushing of the waste crushing device on concrete;

a sieving mechanism 9 is fixed on the inner side wall of the device shell 4 above the hopper 8, a fixing frame 901, a vibrating motor 902, a vibrating spring 903, a leakage guide hole 904, a sieve groove 905, a sieve mesh 906 and a vibrating plate 907 are sequentially arranged in the sieving mechanism 9, the fixing frames 901 are all installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the device shell 4, a vibration plate 907 is arranged between the adjacent fixed frames 901, a leakage guide hole 904 is arranged at one end of the vibration plate 907, vibration springs 903 with equal intervals are fixed on the surfaces of the inner parts of the fixed frames 901, one end of the vibration spring 903 is fixedly connected with the surface of the vibration plate 907, the inside of the vibration plate 907 is provided with a screen 906, a sieve groove 905 is embedded on the surface of the sieve 906, a vibrating motor 902 is fixed at the bottom end of the vibrating plate 907, the model of the vibration motor 902 can be JO2 series asynchronous motor, and the input end of the vibration motor 902 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 19;

when the vibrating screen is used, the vibrating motor 902 is started through the control panel 19, the vibrating plate 907 shakes up and down in the fixing frame 901 under the action of the vibrating motor 902, the vibration amplitude is increased through the elastic force of the vibrating spring 903 during shaking, so that concrete falls above the guide plate 3 through the screen 906 in the screen groove 905, and large-particle waste falls into the leakage hopper 8 through the leakage guide hole 904 and is used for separating the concrete by the crusher;

a main crushing wheel 10 is hinged on the inner side wall of a device shell 4 above a screening and vibrating mechanism 9, auxiliary crushing wheels 12 at equal intervals are hinged on the inner wall of the device shell 4 above the main crushing wheel 10, the auxiliary crushing wheels 12 and one end of the main crushing wheel 10 penetrate through the device shell 4, a servo motor 22 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the device shell 4, the type of the servo motor 22 can be a GK6 series alternating current servo motor, a first driving shaft 21 is mounted at the output end of the servo motor 22 through a coupler, a first belt pulley 23 is mounted on the surface of the first driving shaft 21, and one end of the first belt pulley 23 is fixedly connected with one end of the main crushing wheel 10 and one end of the auxiliary crushing wheel 12 respectively and is used for the first crushing work of concrete by a crusher;

a frame body 26 is fixed at the top end inside the device shell 4, a spray disc 24 is installed at the bottom end of the frame body 26, atomizing nozzles 25 with equal intervals are fixed on the surface of the spray disc 24, a control panel 19 is fixed on the outer wall of the device shell 4, the type of the control panel 19 can be LAY7 series, a lithium battery and a processor are embedded in the control panel 19, the processor comprises an amplifying tube, a protection resistor Rm, a filter, an A/D converter and a 51 single chip microcomputer, the output end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 19 is respectively electrically connected with a servo motor 22 and the input end of a driving motor 28, a visual window 20 is embedded on the surface of the device shell 4 above the control panel 19, a water pump 13 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the device shell 4, the type of the water pump 13 can be SLG series vertical single-stage single-suction pipe pump, and the output end of the water pump 13 is electrically connected with, for controlling the operation of the crushing device;

feed liquor pipe 14 is installed to water pump 13's input, and feed liquor pipe 14 one end of keeping away from water pump 13 runs through device casing 4 and extends to the inside of water tank 2, and drain pipe 11 is installed to water pump 13's output, and drain pipe 11 one end of keeping away from water pump 13 runs through the inside of device casing 4 and is linked together with shower tray 24 for the processing work of waste material reducing mechanism during operation to the dust.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, a power supply is externally connected, the control panel 19 is operated to control the servo motor 22 to work, the servo motor 22 drives the main crushing wheel 10 to rotate through the first belt pulley 23, meanwhile, under the action of the main crushing wheel 10, the servo motor 22 drives the first driving shaft 21 to rotate the secondary crushing wheel 12, waste materials are poured into the device shell 4 from the material inlet, after entering, the waste materials are ground and crushed through the main crushing wheel 10 and the secondary crushing wheel 12, the size of the crushed waste material blocks is uneven, in the crushing process, the control panel 19 is operated to control the water pump 13 to work, the water pump 13 pumps liquid in the water tank 2 to the inside of the spray tray 24 under the action of the liquid inlet pipe 14 and the liquid outlet pipe 11 and sprays the liquid to the atomizing spray nozzle 25 to wet the waste materials, so as to realize the dust treatment function when the waste material crushing device works, and further reduce the pollution phenomenon of workers and the environment caused by dust flying when the waste material crushing device is used, after the first round of crushing, the waste material reaches the surface of the sieving and vibrating mechanism 9, the waste material with smaller particles is crushed, the vibrating motor 902 is started through the control panel 19, the vibrating plate 907 is vibrated up and down in the fixing frame 901 under the action of the vibrating motor 902, the vibration amplitude is increased through the elasticity of the vibrating spring 903 during the vibration, so that the concrete falls into the upper part of the material guide plate 3 through the screen 906 inside the sieve groove 905, the waste material with larger particles falls into the inner part of the leakage hopper 8 through the leakage guide hole 904, at the moment, the driving motor 28 is started through operating the control panel 19, the driving motor 28 drives the grinding roller 7 through the second belt pulley 29, the concrete is crushed secondarily under the high-speed rotation of the grinding roller 7, and finally falls into the upper part of the material guide plate 3, so as to realize the secondary crushing of the concrete by the waste material crushing device, and further expand the use range of the waste, during the ejection of compact through promoting push-and-pull rod 16, make it drive wedge 18 and remove, cause wedge 18 to support stock guide 3 and rotate around the inside wall of device casing 4 by a small margin, cooperate soft sheath 5 and flexible soft cover 15 to carry out the water conservancy diversion during the rotation, adjust the inclination of stock guide 3 to improve the discharge rate of waste material reducing mechanism to the waste material, thereby improved waste material reducing mechanism's work efficiency, finally accomplished waste material reducing mechanism's use work.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a waste material reducing mechanism is used in processing of concrete pole tower, includes device base (1), water tank (2), discharge gate (6), main crushing wheel (10), from crushing wheel (12) and control panel (19), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a device shell (4) is fixed at the top of the device base (1), a water tank (2) is installed at the bottom end inside the device shell (4), a guide plate (3) is hinged to the inner side wall of the device shell (4) above the water tank (2), a soft sheath (5) is sleeved on the surface of one side of the guide plate (3), a discharge port (6) is formed in one side of the bottom end of the device shell (4), one end, far away from the discharge port (6), of the guide plate (3) is fixedly connected with the surface of one side of the device shell (4) through a telescopic soft sleeve (15), a wedge block (18) is arranged at the top end of the water tank (2) below the guide plate (3), the surface of the top end of the wedge block (18) is tightly attached to the bottom of the guide plate (3), a push-pull rod (16) is installed on one side of the wedge block (18), and one end, the device is characterized in that a leakage hopper (8) is fixed on the inner side wall of a device shell (4) above the discharge port (6), two groups of grinding rollers (7) are hinged on the inner side wall of the device shell (4) below the leakage hopper (8), a screen vibration mechanism (9) is fixed on the inner side wall of the device shell (4) above the leakage hopper (8), a main grinding wheel (10) is hinged on the inner side wall of the device shell (4) above the screen vibration mechanism (9), equidistant auxiliary grinding wheels (12) are hinged on the inner wall of the device shell (4) above the main grinding wheel (10), one ends of the auxiliary grinding wheels (12) and the main grinding wheels (10) all penetrate through the device shell (4), a servo motor (22) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the device shell (4), a first driving shaft (21) is installed at the output end of the servo motor (22) through a coupler, and a first belt pulley (23) is installed on the surface of the first driving shaft (21), and the one end of first belt pulley (23) respectively with main crushing wheel (10) and from the one end fixed connection of crushing wheel (12), the inside top of device casing (4) is fixed with support body (26), and the bottom of support body (26) installs spray disc (24) to the fixed surface of spray disc (24) has equidistant atomizer (25), be fixed with control panel (19) on the outer wall of device casing (4), and the output of the inside singlechip of control panel (19) respectively with servo motor (22) and driving motor (28) input electric connection, the surface mosaic of control panel (19) top device casing (4) has visual window (20).

2. The waste crushing device for processing the concrete pole tower, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: install water pump (13) on the outer wall of device casing (4) one side, and the output of water pump (13) and the output electric connection of control panel (19) inside singlechip, feed liquor pipe (14) are installed to the input of water pump (13), and feed liquor pipe (14) keep away from the one end of water pump (13) and run through device casing (4) and extend to the inside of water tank (2), drain pipe (11) are installed to the output of water pump (13), and drain pipe (11) keep away from the one end of water pump (13) and run through the inside of device casing (4) and with spray set (24) and be linked together.

3. The waste crushing device for processing the concrete pole tower, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the surface of the device shell (4) is provided with a liquid injection pipe (17), and one end of the liquid injection pipe (17) penetrates through the device shell (4) and extends into the water tank (2).

4. The waste crushing device for processing the concrete pole tower, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the grinding device is characterized in that a driving motor (28) is fixed on the outer wall of the device shell (4) on one side of the grinding roller (7), the output end of the driving motor (28) is provided with a second driving shaft (27) through a coupler, the surface of the second driving shaft (27) is provided with a second belt pulley (29), and one end of the second driving shaft (27) and one end of the grinding roller (7) are fixedly connected through the second belt pulley (29).

5. The waste crushing device for processing the concrete pole tower, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the screening and vibrating device is characterized in that a fixing frame (901), a vibrating motor (902), a vibrating spring (903), a leakage guide hole (904), a screen groove (905), a screen mesh (906) and a vibrating plate (907) are sequentially arranged in the screening and vibrating mechanism (9), the fixing frame (901) is arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the device shell (4), the vibrating plate (907) is arranged between the adjacent fixing frames (901), the leakage guide hole (904) is formed in one end of the vibrating plate (907), the vibrating springs (903) with equal intervals are fixed on the surface of the inner part of the fixing frame (901), and one end of each vibrating spring (903) is fixedly connected with the surface of the corresponding vibrating plate (907).

6. The waste crushing device for processing the concrete pole tower, according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the vibrating plate (907) is internally provided with a screen (906), a screen groove (905) is embedded in the surface of the screen (906), a vibrating motor (902) is fixed at the bottom end of the vibrating plate (907), and the input end of the vibrating motor (902) is electrically connected with the output end of a singlechip in the control panel (19).

Images