CN219377430U

CN219377430U - Building rubbish reducing mechanism for building

Info

Publication number: CN219377430U
Application number: CN202223252968.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄丽; 孙美琴; 陈卫民; 郑永贵; 陈卫良; 陈洪; 廖冲翔; 郑伟; 郑凯丽
Original assignee: Quzhou Zhizhi Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Quzhou Zhizhi Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-06
Filing date: 2022-12-06
Publication date: 2023-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building rubbish crushing device which comprises a crushing box, a dust collection bin and a vibration bin, wherein a sliding assembly is arranged at one end inside the crushing box, a guide sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the sliding assembly in a sliding mode, the vibration bin is arranged at one end, far away from the sliding assembly, of the guide sliding block, a connecting plate is arranged at the top, far away from one end of the guide sliding block, of the vibration bin, and a vibrating motor is arranged at one end, close to the guide sliding block, of the bottom of the vibration bin. The utility model is provided with the dust collection bin, the first screen, the communicating pipe, the activated carbon layer, the purifying bin, the exhaust pipe and the air pump, in the crushing process, the air pump pumps the gas and dust in the crushing box into the dust collection bin and the purifying bin, the dust in the gas can be filtered through the first screen, the dust can be collected in the dust collection bin, the gas can be purified and deodorized through the activated carbon layer, the gas and the dust are prevented from drifting outside the device through the feeding pipe, and the device is more environment-friendly in use.

Description

Building rubbish reducing mechanism for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste crushing equipment, in particular to a construction waste crushing device for a building.

Background

The construction waste is dregs, waste soil and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, paving or dismantling various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction units or individuals, and is crushed by the crushing device, so that the construction waste is not only conveniently treated, but also part of the construction waste can be recycled.

The present construction waste reducing mechanism for building when smashing construction waste, smashes dust and the waste gas that produces and directly overflows from smashing the incasement portion, and the device can not collect the dust to can not carry out purification treatment to waste gas, thereby cause external air pollution easily, consequently, the utility model provides a construction waste reducing mechanism for building is used for solving above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a construction waste crushing device for a building, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a building rubbish reducing mechanism for building, includes crushing case, dust collection bin and vibration storehouse, the slip subassembly is installed to the inside one end of crushing case, and the inboard slidable mounting of slip subassembly has the direction slider, the direction slider is kept away from the one end of slip subassembly and is installed vibration storehouse, and vibrate the storehouse and keep away from the top of direction slider one end and install the connecting plate, vibrate the one end that the storehouse bottom is close to the direction slider and install vibrating motor, two sets of driving motor are installed at the top of crushing case one side, driving motor's output all installs the pivot that extends to crushing incasement portion, and the spiral crushing blade all installs in the outside of pivot, crushing case is close to the bottom of slip subassembly one end and installs the dust collection bin, and the internally mounted of dust collection bin has first screen cloth, crushing case is close to the top of dust collection bin one end and installs the purification storehouse, and the inside of purification storehouse is provided with the active carbon layer, the air pump is installed at the top of purification storehouse, and the input of air pump installs the extension to the inside exhaust tube of purification storehouse, the bottom of crushing case is kept away from dust collection bin one end installs the water tank, and the inside one end of the water tank is close to the crushing case, and the driving motor's one end is installed to the water pump, the driving motor is close to the output end of driving motor and is installed to the driving motor and is connected to the top through the end of the driving motor, the end that is close to the top, the driving motor is connected to the top of the end, the driving motor and the top is connected with the top of the top, and the driving motor and the top is connected to the top.

Preferably, the bottom of smashing the incasement portion and keeping away from dust collection storehouse one end is installed the layer board, and the telescopic spring is installed at the top of layer board, the one end that the telescopic spring kept away from the layer board is connected with the connecting plate.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the middle position of the bottom of the vibration bin, and a second screen is mounted in the through hole.

Preferably, a communicating pipe extending to the inside of the purifying bin is arranged at the top of the dust collecting bin, and an air inlet pipe extending to the inside of the crushing bin is arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting bin, which is close to one end of the water tank.

Preferably, an annular water pipe is arranged on the inner side of the crushing box, the annular water pipe is communicated with the liquid guide pipe, and a spray head is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the annular water pipe.

Preferably, a feeding pipe is arranged at the middle position of the top of the crushing box, and a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the bottom of smashing the case and keeping away from dust collection bin one end is installed the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is kept away from the one end of smashing the case and is installed the tube cap.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the building garbage crushing device for the building is provided with the dust collection bin, the first screen, the communicating pipe, the activated carbon layer, the purification bin, the exhaust pipe and the air pump, in the crushing process, the air pump pumps gas and dust in the crushing box into the dust collection bin and the purification bin, dust in the gas can be filtered through the first screen, the dust can be collected in the dust collection bin, the activated carbon layer can be used for purifying and deodorizing the gas, the gas and the dust are prevented from drifting outside the device through the feeding pipe, and the device is more environment-friendly to use;

2. the building rubbish smashing device for the building comprises a sliding component, a guide sliding block, a vibrating bin, a connecting plate, a telescopic spring and a supporting plate, wherein smashed building rubbish enters the vibrating bin, a vibrating motor works to generate vibration, the vibrating bin can shake repeatedly, dust attached to the building rubbish can be shaken off, and therefore the dust is collected in the dust collecting bin conveniently;

3. this building rubbish reducing mechanism for building installs annular water pipe, shower nozzle, catheter, water tank and water pump, and after smashing, the water pump is with water suction annular water pipe inside, evenly spouts water through the shower nozzle, can wash spiral crushing blade and crushing incasement portion to be convenient for clean the device inside.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view in front cross-section of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the annular water tube of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a dust collection bin; 3. an air inlet pipe; 4. a sliding assembly; 5. a guide slide block; 6. a first screen; 7. a communicating pipe; 8. an activated carbon layer; 9. a purifying bin; 10. an exhaust pipe; 11. an air pump; 12. an annular water pipe; 13. a spray head; 14. a feed pipe; 15. a vibration motor; 16. a second screen; 17. a through port; 18. oscillating the bin; 19. a connecting plate; 20. a catheter; 21. a spiral crushing blade; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a water tank; 24. a water pump; 25. a telescopic spring; 26. a supporting plate; 27. a driving motor; 28. a control panel; 29. a box door.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: a construction waste crushing device for construction comprises a crushing box 1, a dust collection bin 2 and a vibration bin 18, wherein a sliding component 4 is arranged at one end of the inside of the crushing box 1, a guide sliding block 5 is arranged in the sliding component 4 in a sliding manner, the vibration bin 18 is arranged at one end of the guide sliding block 5, which is far away from the sliding component 4, a connecting plate 19 is arranged at the top of one end of the vibration bin 18, which is far away from the guide sliding block 5, a vibrating motor 15 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the vibration bin 18, which is close to the guide sliding block 5, the model of the vibrating motor 15 can be YZO-01, two groups of driving motors 27 are arranged at the top of one side of the crushing box 1, the model of the driving motor 27 can be Y90S-2, a rotating shaft 22 extending to the inside of the crushing box 1 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 27, a spiral crushing blade 21 is arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft 22, the dust collection bin 2 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 1, which is close to one end of the sliding component 4, the first screen 6 is arranged in the dust collection bin 2, the purifying bin 9 is arranged at the top of the crushing box 1 close to one end of the dust collection bin 2, an activated carbon layer 8 is arranged in the purifying bin 9, the air pump 11 is arranged at the top of the purifying bin 9, the model of the air pump 11 can be VCH1028, the air exhaust pipe 10 extending to the inside of the purifying bin 9 is arranged at the input end of the air pump 11, the water tank 23 is arranged at the bottom of the end of the crushing box 1 far away from the dust collection bin 2, the water pump 24 is arranged at the end of the water tank 23 close to the crushing box 1, the model of the water pump 24 can be ISGD, the catheter 20 extending to the inside of the crushing box 1 is arranged at the output end of the water pump 24, the control panel 28 is arranged at the top of the crushing box 1 close to one side of the driving motor 27, the bottom of the crushing box 1 close to one side of the driving motor 27 is provided with a box door 29, and the output end of the control panel 28 is respectively connected with the air pump 11 through wires, the input ends of the vibration motor 15, the water pump 24 and the driving motor 27 are electrically connected.

In this embodiment:

further, the bottom that the dust collection bin 2 one end was kept away from to smashing case 1 inside is installed layer board 26, and the telescopic spring 25 is installed at the top of layer board 26, and the one end that the layer board 26 was kept away from to telescopic spring 25 is connected with connecting plate 19, and when vibrating motor 15 drove vibration storehouse 18 vibrations, can make vibration storehouse 18 shake repeatedly through the elastic action of telescopic spring 25.

Further, the middle position of the bottom of the vibration bin 18 is provided with a through hole 17, the second screen 16 is installed in the through hole 17, the second screen 16 can prevent construction waste from leaking out of the through hole 17, dust attached to the construction waste can be shaken off through shaking, and the dust passes through the second screen 16 to fall below the vibration bin 18.

Further, the top of the dust collection bin 2 is provided with a communicating pipe 7 extending to the inside of the purification bin 9, and the bottom of the dust collection bin 2, which is close to one end of the water tank 23, is provided with an air inlet pipe 3 extending to the inside of the crushing box 1, so that waste gas in the crushing box 1 can be pumped into the inside of the purification bin 9.

Further, the annular water pipe 12 is installed at the inner side of the crushing box 1, the annular water pipe 12 is communicated with the liquid guide pipe 20, the spray head 13 is uniformly installed at the bottom of the annular water pipe 12, after crushing, the water pump 24 pumps water into the annular water pipe 12, and the water is uniformly sprayed out through the spray head 13, so that the spiral crushing blades 21 and the inside of the crushing box 1 can be washed, and the inside of the device is convenient to clean.

Further, a feed pipe 14 is installed at the middle position of the top of the crushing box 1, and a sealing cover is installed at the top of the feed pipe 14, so that the crushing box 1 can be conveniently fed.

Further, the bottom of smashing case 1 and keeping away from dust collection bin 2 one end is installed the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is kept away from the one end of smashing case 1 and is installed the tube cap, can be with smashing the inside waste water discharge of case 1 through the drain pipe.

Working principle:

before use, the device is powered on, and a proper amount of clean water is added into the water tank 23;

during crushing, a worker can add construction waste into the crushing box 1 through the feed pipe 14 and can cover a sealing cover at the top of the feed pipe 14, then the worker can start two groups of driving motors 27 through the control panel 28, the driving motors 27 drive the spiral crushing blades 21 to rotate through the rotating shafts 22, the construction waste can be twisted between the two groups of spiral crushing blades 21, and the construction waste can be crushed through the spiral crushing blades 21;

the crushed construction waste enters the vibrating bin 18, a worker can start the vibrating motor 15 through the control panel 28, so that the vibrating motor 15 works to vibrate, the vibrating motor 15 drives the vibrating bin 18 to vibrate together, the vibrating bin 18 can shake repeatedly, the second screen 16 can prevent the construction waste from leaking out of the through hole 17, dust attached to the construction waste can be shaken off through shaking, and the dust passes through the second screen 16 to fall below the vibrating bin 18;

in the crushing process, a worker can start the air pump 11 through the control panel 28, the air pump 11 pumps air through the air suction pipe 10, waste gas and dust in the crushing box 1 can be pumped into the dust collection bin 2, the waste gas passes through the first screen 6 and is pumped into the purification bin 9, the dust cannot pass through the first screen 6 and can only be collected in the dust collection bin 2, and the waste gas can be purified and deodorized through the activated carbon layer 8;

after the use is finished, a worker opens the box door 29, can take out the crushed construction waste in the vibration bin 18, and then closes the box door 29;

the staff can start the water pump 24 through the control panel 28, and the water pump 24 draws the inside water of water tank 23 into annular water pipe 12 inside, evenly spouts water through shower nozzle 13, can wash spiral crushing blade 21 and crushing case 1 inside to the inside cleaning of device that is convenient for.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish reducing mechanism for building, includes smashes case (1), dust collection bin (2) and shakes storehouse (18), its characterized in that: the utility model is characterized in that one end inside the crushing box (1) is provided with a sliding component (4), the inner side of the sliding component (4) is slidingly provided with a guide sliding block (5), one end of the guide sliding block (5) far away from the sliding component (4) is provided with a vibration bin (18), the top of one end of the vibration bin (18) far away from the guide sliding block (5) is provided with a connecting plate (19), one end of the bottom of the vibration bin (18) close to the guide sliding block (5) is provided with a vibrating motor (15), the top of one side of the crushing box (1) is provided with two groups of driving motors (27), the output ends of the driving motors (27) are provided with rotating shafts (22) extending to the inside of the crushing box (1), and spiral crushing blade (21) are all installed in the outside of pivot (22), smash the bottom that case (1) is close to slip subassembly (4) one end and install dust collection bin (2), and the internally mounted of dust collection bin (2) has first screen cloth (6), smash the top that case (1) is close to dust collection bin (2) one end and install purification storehouse (9), and the inside of purification storehouse (9) is provided with active carbon layer (8), air pump (11) are installed at the top of purification storehouse (9), and exhaust tube (10) that extend to purification storehouse (9) inside are installed to the input of air pump (11), the utility model discloses a dust collection box, including crushing case (1), air pump (11), vibrating motor (15), water pump (24) and driving motor (27), water tank (23) are installed to the bottom that dust collection bin (2) one end was kept away from to crushing case (1), and water pump (24) are installed to the one end that is close to crushing case (1) inside, catheter (20) that extend to crushing case (1) inside are installed to the output of water pump (24), control panel (28) are installed near the top of driving motor (27) one side to crushing case (1), and crushing case (1) is close to the bottom of driving motor (27) one side and install chamber door (29), the output of control panel (28) pass through the wire respectively with air pump (11), vibrating motor (15), input electric connection of water pump (24) and driving motor (27).

2. A construction waste crushing apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of dust collection bin (2) one end is kept away from in crushing case (1) inside is installed layer board (26), and telescopic spring (25) are installed at the top of layer board (26), one end that layer board (26) was kept away from to telescopic spring (25) is connected with connecting plate (19).

3. A construction waste crushing apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the middle position of the bottom of the vibration bin (18) is provided with a through hole (17), and a second screen (16) is arranged in the through hole (17).

4. A construction waste crushing apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the dust collection bin (2) is provided with a communicating pipe (7) extending to the inside of the purification bin (9), and the bottom of one end, close to the water tank (23), of the dust collection bin (2) is provided with an air inlet pipe (3) extending to the inside of the crushing box (1).

5. A construction waste crushing apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein: an annular water pipe (12) is arranged on the inner side of the crushing box (1), the annular water pipe (12) is communicated with a liquid guide pipe (20), and a spray head (13) is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the annular water pipe (12).

6. A construction waste crushing apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein: a feeding pipe (14) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the crushing box (1), and a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the feeding pipe (14).

7. A construction waste crushing apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of one end of the crushing box (1) far away from the dust collection bin (2) is provided with a drain pipe, and one end of the drain pipe far away from the crushing box (1) is provided with a pipe cover.