CN219816372U - Multi-functional coal cinder reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Multi-functional coal cinder reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN219816372U CN219816372U CN202223097842.2U CN202223097842U CN219816372U CN 219816372 U CN219816372 U CN 219816372U CN 202223097842 U CN202223097842 U CN 202223097842U CN 219816372 U CN219816372 U CN 219816372U
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a dust fall, adhesion prevention and particle crushing controllable coal briquette crushing device, in particular to a multifunctional coal briquette crushing device which comprises a crushing box, wherein the left side surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected with the right side surface of a water tank, a dust fall component is arranged in the water tank, a feed hopper and a discharge hopper are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the crushing box, two servo motors a are respectively arranged on the right side surface of the crushing box, water in the water tank is pumped by a water pump and discharged into a ring pipe through an exhaust pipe, water mist is formed by hydration into the water mist and is discharged into the crushing box through a mist spray head arranged on one side of the ring pipe close to the feed hopper, and dust generated by crushing coal briquettes is further reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a multifunctional coal briquette crushing device, in particular to a coal briquette crushing device with dust fall, adhesion prevention and particle crushing control.
Background
The utility model of China patent publication No. CN 214487294U discloses a coal cinder smashing device for a thermal power plant, which achieves the purposes of reducing blocking and sticking walls and protecting the device, solves the problem that the coal cinder smashing device for the general thermal power plant is easy to deposit and generate sticking walls, scrapes off coal cinder adhered to the inner wall of the device while smashing the coal cinder, and protects the service life of the device, thereby better meeting the use requirements of people and bringing convenience to life and work of people.
Certain dust can be generated in the process of crushing coal blocks, and the device is not provided with a dust falling device, so that the dust can escape along with air, and the working environment is polluted.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a multifunctional coal briquette crushing device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multi-functional coal cinder reducing mechanism, includes crushing case, the right flank rigid coupling of left surface and the water tank of crushing case, the inside of water tank is provided with the dust fall subassembly, feed hopper and ejection of compact fill are installed respectively to the upper surface and the lower surface of crushing case, two servo motor a are installed respectively to the right flank of crushing case, the bearing of crushing case right flank joint is passed to servo motor a's output shaft and crushing roller's right-hand member rigid coupling, crushing roller's left end rotates with crushing incasement wall's left surface to be connected, crushing incasement wall's front and back respectively with the front and the back rigid coupling of mount, the upper surface of mount inner wall is provided with scrapes the material subassembly, two removal grooves have been seted up respectively to the left and right sides face of mount, the inside of removal groove is provided with prevents blockking up the subassembly.
Preferably, the dust fall subassembly is including installing the water pump at water tank inner wall lower surface, the drainage end of water pump is linked together through the left surface of drain pipe and ring canal, the surface at the feeder hopper is installed to the ring canal, if the mummification fog shower nozzle is installed to the inner wall symmetry of ring canal, the other end of fog shower nozzle passes the surface of feeder hopper and extends to the feeder hopper inside.
Preferably, the left and right sides face of smashing the case respectively with the left and right sides rigid coupling of two scrapers, the upper surface of scraper is laminated with smashing the lower surface of roller.
Preferably, the scraping assembly comprises a servo motor b arranged on the upper surface of the inner wall of the fixed frame, an output shaft of the servo motor b penetrates through a bearing clamped on the upper surface of the inner wall of the fixed frame to be fixedly connected with the bottom end of the stirring paddle, the left side surface and the right side surface of the stirring paddle are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the two scraping plates respectively, and the surfaces, far away from the scraping plates, of the two scraping plates are slidably connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the crushing box respectively.
Preferably, the anti-blocking assembly comprises a vibration frame which is respectively connected with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the movable groove in a sliding manner, a vibration motor is installed at the center of the lower surface of the vibration frame, the upper surface of the vibration frame is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the filter plate, a spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the movable groove, and the upper surface of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the vibration frame.
Preferably, the left and right sides face of filter has two sliders of rigid coupling respectively, the left surface of slider and the left surface sliding connection of spout inner wall, and two the spout is seted up respectively at the left and right sides face of smashing the incasement wall.
Preferably, the upper surface of mount rigid coupling has the guide frame, the shape of guide frame is conical, two supports are respectively rigid coupling to the left and right sides face of smashing the case.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the water in the water tank is pumped by the water pump and is discharged into the annular pipe through the exhaust pipe, and the water mist is discharged into the crushing box through the mist melting spray head arranged on one side of the annular pipe close to the feed hopper, so that dust generated by crushing coal is reduced, and the problem that the dust generated by crushing coal is dissipated along with air and pollutes the working environment due to the fact that the dust reducing device is not arranged in the conventional device is solved.
According to the utility model, the vibrating frame is driven to vibrate by the vibrating motor, the vibrating frame vibrates to drive the filter plate to vibrate, so that coal blocks with the mesh sizes on the upper surface of the filter plate fall into the discharge hopper, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the meshes of the filter plate are blocked by accumulation of the coal blocks is avoided, so that the particle sizes of the coal blocks are screened, and crushed coal block particles are controlled.
According to the utility model, the scraper is used for scraping off the coal slag adhered to the surface of the crushing roller, so that the influence of the accumulation of the coal slag on the normal operation of the crushing roller is avoided, the discharge amount of crushed coal blocks is increased, the servo motor b drives the stirring paddle and the scraper to rotate, the scraper is used for scraping off the coal slag adhered to the inner wall of the crushing box, the accumulation of the coal slag is avoided, the output of the crushed coal blocks is increased, and the cleaning is convenient.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a filter plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a scraping assembly according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. discharging a hopper;
dust fall subassembly: 41. a grommet; 42. a mist spray head; 43. a drain pipe; 44. a water pump;
5. a water tank; 6. a servo motor a; 7. a pulverizing roller; 8. a scraper; 9. a fixing frame;
scraping assembly: 101. a servo motor b; 102. stirring paddles; 103. a scraper; 104. a material guiding frame;
11. a moving groove;
anti-clogging assembly: 121. a vibration frame; 122. a spring; 123. a vibration motor; 124. a filter plate;
13. a slide block; 14. a chute; 15. and (3) a bracket.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multi-functional coal cinder reducing mechanism, includes crushing case 1, the left surface of crushing case 1 and the right flank rigid coupling of water tank 5, the inside of water tank 5 is provided with dust fall subassembly, feeder hopper 2 and ejection of compact fill 3 are installed respectively to the upper surface and the lower surface of crushing case 1, two servo motor a6 are installed respectively to the right flank of crushing case 1, the output shaft of servo motor a6 passes the bearing of crushing case 1 right flank joint and the right-hand member rigid coupling of crushing roller 7, the left end of crushing roller 7 rotates with the left surface of crushing case 1 inner wall to be connected, the front and the back of crushing case 1 inner wall respectively with the front and the back rigid coupling of mount 9, the upper surface of mount 9 inner wall is provided with the scraping subassembly, two removal grooves 11 have been seted up respectively to the left and right sides face of mount 9, the inside of removal groove 11 is provided with prevents blockking up the subassembly.
Specifically, the dust settling component comprises a water pump 44 arranged on the lower surface of the inner wall of the water tank 5, the water draining end of the water pump 44 is communicated with the left side surface of the annular pipe 41 through a water draining pipe 43, the annular pipe 41 is arranged on the outer surface of the feed hopper 2, a plurality of drying fog spray heads 42 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the annular pipe 41, and the other end of each drying fog spray head 42 penetrates through the outer surface of the feed hopper 2 and extends into the feed hopper 2;
the water pump 44 pumps the water in the water tank 5 and discharges the water into the annular pipe 41 through the exhaust pipe, and the mist spray nozzle 42 arranged on one side of the annular pipe 41 close to the feed hopper 2 discharges the hydrated mist into the crushing box 1, so that dust generated by crushing coal is reduced.
Specifically, the left side surface and the right side surface of the crushing box 1 are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the two scrapers 8 respectively, and the upper surfaces of the scrapers 8 are attached to the lower surfaces of the crushing rollers 7;
two servo motor a6 drive two crushing rollers 7 smash the coal cinder, and scraper 8 scrapes the cinder of crushing roller 7 surface adhesion, avoids cinder to pile up and influences crushing roller 7 normal operating, increases the discharge volume after the coal cinder is smashed simultaneously.
Specifically, the scraping assembly comprises a servo motor b101 mounted on the upper surface of the inner wall of the fixed frame 9, an output shaft of the servo motor b101 penetrates through a bearing clamped on the upper surface of the inner wall of the fixed frame 9 to be fixedly connected with the bottom end of the stirring paddle 102, the left side surface and the right side surface of the stirring paddle 102 are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the two scraping plates 103 respectively, and the surfaces, away from each other, of the two scraping plates 103 are slidably connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the crushing box 1 respectively;
the servo motor b101 drives the stirring paddle 102 and the scraping plate 103 to rotate, the crushed coal blocks are stirred and crushed again, the crushed coal blocks fall into the discharge hopper 3 through the filter plate 124 to be discharged, the scraping plate 103 scrapes off the coal slag adhered to the inner wall of the crushing box 1, the adhesion accumulation of the coal slag is avoided, the output of the crushed coal blocks is increased, and meanwhile the cleaning is convenient.
Specifically, the anti-blocking assembly comprises a vibration frame 121 which is respectively connected with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the movable groove 11 in a sliding manner, a vibration motor 123 is arranged in the center of the lower surface of the vibration frame 121, the upper surface of the vibration frame 121 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a filter plate 124, a spring 122 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the movable groove 11, and the upper surface of the spring 122 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the vibration frame 121;
vibration motor 123 drives vibration frame 121 vibration, and vibration frame 121 vibration drives spring 122 vibration, and spring 122 vibration is to the vibration amplitude of vibration frame 121 increase, and vibration frame 121 vibration drives filter 124 and vibrates, and then drops the coal cinder that accords with mesh size to hopper 3 with filter 124 upper surface, avoids the coal cinder to pile up simultaneously and blocks up the filter 124 mesh.
Specifically, two sliding blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the filter plate 124 respectively, the left side surface of the sliding block 13 is slidably connected with the left side surface of the inner wall of the chute 14, and the two chute 14 are respectively arranged on the left and right side surfaces of the inner wall of the crushing box 1;
the filter plate 124 vibrates under the drive of the vibrating motor 123, the filter plate 124 vibrates to drive the sliding block 13 to move up and down in the sliding groove 14, and the sliding block 13 and the sliding groove 14 limit the filter plate 124.
Specifically, a material guiding frame 104 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame 9, the material guiding frame 104 is conical, and two brackets 15 are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the crushing box 1 respectively;
the falling crushed coal is guided by the guide frame 104 to avoid accumulation on the upper surface of the fixing frame 9.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model, when in use;
putting the coal blocks to be crushed into the crushing box 1 through the feed hopper 2, driving the two crushing rollers 7 by the two servo motors a6 to crush the coal blocks, scraping the coal slag adhered to the surface of the crushing rollers 7 by the scraper 8, avoiding the influence of coal slag accumulation on the normal operation of the crushing rollers 7, increasing the crushed discharge amount of the coal blocks, driving the stirring paddle 102 and the scraper 103 to rotate by the servo motor b101, stirring and crushing the crushed coal blocks again, enabling the crushed coal blocks to fall into the discharge hopper 3 through the filter plate 124 to discharge, scraping the coal slag adhered to the inner wall of the crushing box 1 by the scraper 103, avoiding the adhesion accumulation of the coal slag, increasing the output of the crushed coal blocks, and facilitating cleaning;
vibration motor 123 drives vibration frame 121 vibration, vibration frame 121 vibration drives spring 122 vibration, vibration amplitude of vibration frame 121 is amplified to the vibration frame 122 vibration, vibration frame 121 vibration drives filter 124 and vibrates, and then the coal cinder that accords with mesh size with filter 124 upper surface drops to discharge hopper 3, avoid the coal cinder to pile up simultaneously to stop up filter 124 mesh, water in the water pump 44 extraction water tank 5 is discharged into ring canal 41 through the blast pipe with water, fog spray head 42 that is close to feeder hopper 2 one side installation through ring canal 41 will hydrate into crushing incasement 1, and then carry out the dust fall to the dust that crushing coal cinder produced.
The circuit, the electronic components and the modules are all in the prior art, and can be completely realized by a person skilled in the art, and needless to say, the protection of the utility model does not relate to the improvement of software and a method.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional coal cinder reducing mechanism, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust removing device for the coal pulverizing machine, including crushing case (1), feeding hopper (2) and ejection of compact fill (3) are installed respectively to the left surface of crushing case (1) and the right flank rigid coupling of water tank (5), the inside of water tank (5) is provided with the dust removing subassembly, upper surface and the lower surface of crushing case (1) are installed respectively feeder hopper (2) and ejection of compact fill (3), two servo motor a (6) are installed respectively to the right flank of crushing case (1), the output shaft of servo motor a (6) passes the bearing of crushing case (1) right flank joint and the right-hand member rigid coupling of crushing roller (7), the left end of crushing roller (7) rotates with the left surface of crushing case (1) inner wall to be connected, the front and the back of crushing case (1) inner wall respectively with the front and the back rigid coupling of mount (9), the upper surface of mount (9) inner wall is provided with scrapes the material subassembly, two removal groove (11) have been seted up respectively to the left and right sides face of mount (9), the inside of removal groove (11) is provided with anti-clogging subassembly.
2. The multi-functional coal pulverizer of claim 1, wherein: the dust fall subassembly is including installing water pump (44) at water tank (5) inner wall lower surface, the drainage end of water pump (44) is linked together through the left surface of drain pipe (43) with ring canal (41), the surface at feeder hopper (2) is installed to ring canal (41), if mummification fog shower nozzle (42) are installed to the inner wall symmetry of ring canal (41), the other end of fog shower nozzle (42) passes the surface of feeder hopper (2) and extends to inside feeder hopper (2).
3. The multi-functional coal pulverizer of claim 1, wherein: the left side surface and the right side surface of the crushing box (1) are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the two scrapers (8) respectively, and the upper surface of each scraper (8) is attached to the lower surface of the crushing roller (7).
4. The multi-functional coal pulverizer of claim 1, wherein: the scraping assembly comprises a servo motor b (101) arranged on the upper surface of the inner wall of a fixed frame (9), an output shaft of the servo motor b (101) penetrates through a bearing clamped on the upper surface of the inner wall of the fixed frame (9) to be fixedly connected with the bottom end of a stirring paddle (102), the left side surface and the right side surface of the stirring paddle (102) are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of two scraping plates (103) respectively, and the two surfaces of the scraping plates (103) away from each other are connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of a crushing box (1) in a sliding mode respectively.
5. The multi-functional coal pulverizer of claim 1, wherein: the anti-blocking assembly comprises a vibration frame (121) which is respectively connected with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the movable groove (11) in a sliding mode, a vibration motor (123) is installed at the center of the lower surface of the vibration frame (121), the upper surface of the vibration frame (121) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a filter plate (124), a spring (122) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the movable groove (11), and the upper surface of the spring (122) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the vibration frame (121).
6. The multi-functional coal pulverizer of claim 5, wherein: two sliding blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the filter plate (124), the left side surface of the sliding blocks (13) is in sliding connection with the left side surface of the inner wall of the sliding groove (14), and the two sliding grooves (14) are respectively arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the crushing box (1).
7. The multi-functional coal pulverizer of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface rigid coupling of mount (9) has guide frame (104), the shape of guide frame (104) is conical, two support (15) are respectively rigid coupling in the left and right sides face of smashing case (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223097842.2U CN219816372U (en) | 2022-11-17 | 2022-11-17 | Multi-functional coal cinder reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223097842.2U CN219816372U (en) | 2022-11-17 | 2022-11-17 | Multi-functional coal cinder reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219816372U true CN219816372U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88285571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223097842.2U Active CN219816372U (en) | 2022-11-17 | 2022-11-17 | Multi-functional coal cinder reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219816372U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-11-17 CN CN202223097842.2U patent/CN219816372U/en active Active
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