CN212701727U

CN212701727U - Preparation facilities of high-efficient fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN212701727U
Application number: CN202021289082.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何珍; 何林; 田松江; 何平; 何山; 补建; 王舟
Original assignee: Chengdu Pulante General Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Pulante General Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-03
Filing date: 2020-07-03
Publication date: 2021-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a preparation device of high-efficiency organic fertilizer, which comprises a base, a mixing barrel is arranged above the base, the inner bottom end of the mixing barrel is provided with a shunting block, two sides of the mixing barrel are symmetrically provided with barrels, the upper end of the barrel is provided with discharging pipes communicated with the mixing barrel, the lower end of the barrel is provided with a feeding pipe communicated with the mixing barrel, the barrel is provided with a rotating shaft in a rotating connection way, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor I arranged on the barrel, auger blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, the utility model divides the organic fertilizer into the barrels at two sides through the shunting block, so that the organic fertilizer is discharged into the mixing barrel through the discharging pipes at two sides at the same time for mixing, then the scattered organic fertilizer enters the barrel through the shunting block again, and is discharged and mixed through the discharging pipes, thus the organic fertilizer is continuously thrown, the organic fertilizer can be mixed more fully, and the quality of the organic fertilizer is higher.

Description

Preparation facilities of high-efficient fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer preparation technical field specifically is a preparation facilities of high-efficient fertilizer.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and animals, is prepared from carbon-containing materials which are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises: the organic acid fertilizer has the advantages that various organic acids and peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, the fertilizer efficiency is long, soil organic matters can be increased and updated, the microbial propagation is promoted, the physical and chemical properties and the biological activity of soil are improved, and the organic acid fertilizer is a main nutrient for green food production.

General fertilizer all need stir its when production and mix, but general equipment stirring effect is not good when production, mixes inhomogeneous very easily to reduce the production efficiency of fertilizer, and easy caking influences the effect of mixing moreover.

To the above-mentioned problem, design the preparation facilities of a high-efficient fertilizer now.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a preparation facilities of high-efficient fertilizer to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a preparation facilities of high efficiency organic fertilizer, includes the base, the lower extreme of base is equipped with the landing leg, the top of base is equipped with the compounding bucket, the upper end of compounding bucket is equipped with the drain hole, the inside bottom of compounding bucket is equipped with the flow distribution piece, the equal symmetry in both sides of compounding bucket is equipped with the barrel, the upper end of barrel all be equipped with the communicating discharging pipe of compounding bucket, the lower extreme of barrel all be equipped with the communicating inlet pipe of compounding bucket, barrel internal rotation is connected and is equipped with the pivot, the upper end of pivot and establish the output fixed connection of motor one on the barrel, be equipped with auger blade in the pivot, be equipped with the subassembly that breaks up that prevents the fertilizer caking in the compounding bucket, the compounding bucket is fixed on the base through the transmission subassembly.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the scattering assembly comprises a plurality of conical blocks arranged in a mixing barrel, the conical blocks are fixed in the mixing barrel through fixing rods, a second motor is arranged in each conical block, and a rotary rod is arranged at the output end of each second motor.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the transmission assembly comprises a sliding groove arranged on the base, a sliding plate is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding connection mode, a through groove is formed in the sliding plate, racks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the through groove, a half gear connected with the racks in a meshed mode is arranged in the through groove, the lower end of the half gear is fixedly connected with the output end of a third motor arranged on the base, a fixed block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate, and the upper end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mixing barrel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower end of the supporting leg is provided with an anti-slip rubber layer.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the number of the conical blocks in the mixing barrel is not less than two.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and the surfaces of the sliding grooves and the surface of the sliding plate are both provided with wear-resistant layers.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a reposition of redundant personnel effect of reposition of redundant personnel piece divides the fertilizer to the barrel in both sides, carries the fertilizer of barrel lower extreme to the discharging pipe through the auger blade that rotates in, then the discharging pipe of both sides is simultaneously mixed to the interior fertilizer that discharges of compounding bucket, then scattered fertilizer gets into the barrel through reposition of redundant personnel piece once more, and the rethread discharging pipe carries out discharge mixing, and the fertilizer is thrown and is mixed in this way incessantly, just can make the fertilizer mix more abundant, makes the quality of fertilizer production higher;

2. the rotating rods are driven to rotate by the motors II, so that organic fertilizers discharged from the discharge pipe are scattered, and the organic fertilizer can be prevented from caking to influence the mixing effect of the organic fertilizers;

3. drive the semi-gear through three motors and rotate, make semi-gear and two rack mesh transmission in turn, promote the slide through semi-gear and make a round trip to slide in the spout to make the compounding bucket make a round trip to rock, when the compounding bucket mixes the fertilizer like this, just can make the speed of fertilizer whereabouts faster, make the fertilizer mix in the air of scattering simultaneously, can make the effect that the fertilizer mixes like this better, make the production efficiency of fertilizer more high-efficient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preparation device of a high-efficiency organic fertilizer.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a chute in a preparation device of a high-efficiency organic fertilizer.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission assembly in a preparation device for high-efficiency organic fertilizer.

Wherein: 1. the base, 2, compounding bucket, 3, drain hole, 4, reposition of redundant personnel piece, 5, barrel, 6, inlet pipe, 7, discharging pipe, 8, pivot, 9, auger blade, 10, motor one, 11, toper piece, 12, dead lever, 13, motor two, 14, rotary rod, 15, spout, 16, slide, 17, logical groove, 18, rack, 19, semi-gear, 20, motor three, 21, the fixed block, 22, landing leg.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a device for preparing a high efficiency organic fertilizer comprises a base 1, wherein a supporting leg 22 is disposed at the lower end of the base 1, an anti-slip rubber layer is disposed at the lower end of the supporting leg 22, such that the friction force between the supporting leg 22 and the ground can be increased, and the stability of the device can be ensured, a mixing barrel 2 is disposed above the base 1, a discharge opening 3 is disposed at the upper end of the mixing barrel 2, a shunting block 4 is disposed at the inner bottom end of the mixing barrel 2, barrels 5 are symmetrically disposed at both sides of the mixing barrel 2, a discharge pipe 7 communicated with the mixing barrel 2 is disposed at the upper end of each barrel 5, a feed pipe 6 communicated with the mixing barrel 2 is disposed at the lower end of each barrel 5, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably disposed in each barrel 5, the upper end of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with an output end of a motor 10 disposed, organic fertilizer is poured into the mixing barrel 2 through the discharge port 3, then the organic fertilizer is divided into two sides and enters the barrel bodies 5 at the two sides through the feed pipes 6 under the action of the dividing block 4, then the auger blade 9 on the rotating shaft 8 is driven to rotate through the motor I10, the organic fertilizer at the lower end of the barrel body 5 is conveyed to the discharge pipe 7 through the auger blade 9, then the organic fertilizer is discharged into the mixing barrel 2 through the discharge pipes 7 at the two sides and mixed, then the scattered organic fertilizer enters the barrel body 5 through the dividing block 4 again, and then the organic fertilizer is discharged and mixed through the discharge pipe 7, so that the organic fertilizer is continuously sprayed and mixed, the organic fertilizer can be more fully mixed, and the quality of the organic fertilizer is higher;

the organic fertilizer dispersing device is characterized in that a dispersing assembly for preventing organic fertilizer from caking is arranged in the mixing barrel 2, the dispersing assembly comprises a plurality of conical blocks 11 arranged in the mixing barrel 2, the conical blocks 11 are all fixed in the mixing barrel 2 through fixing rods 12, motors II 13 are arranged in the conical blocks 11, rotating rods 14 are arranged at output ends of the motors II 13, and the rotating rods 14 are driven to rotate through the motors II 13, so that organic fertilizer discharged from the discharge pipe 7 can be dispersed by the rotating rods 14 rotating at high speed, the organic fertilizer caking is prevented from influencing the mixing effect of the organic fertilizer, the number of the conical blocks 11 in the mixing barrel 2 is not less than two, and the organic fertilizer dispersing effect can be better through the rotating cooperation of the rotating rods 14 below the conical blocks 11;

the mixing barrel 2 is fixed on the base 1 through a transmission component for driving the mixing barrel 2 to rock, the transmission component comprises a chute 15 arranged on the base 1, a sliding plate 16 is arranged in the chute 15 in a sliding connection manner, a through groove 17 is arranged on the sliding plate 16, racks 18 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the through groove 17, a half gear 19 meshed with the racks 18 is arranged in the through groove 17, the lower end of the half gear 19 is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor III 20 arranged on the base 1, a fixed block 21 is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate 16, the upper end of the fixed block 21 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mixing barrel 2, the half gear 19 is driven by the motor III 20 to rotate, so that the half gear 19 and the two racks 18 are meshed in turn for transmission, and the half gear 19 is driven to slide back and forth in the chute 15 through the meshing with the racks 18 through, fixed block 21 on slide 16 will drive mixing barrel 2 and be reciprocating motion like this, and when mixing barrel 2 mixes the fertilizer like this, mixing barrel 2 will rock incessantly, makes the speed of fertilizer whereabouts faster, makes the fertilizer mix in the air of scattering simultaneously, can make the effect that the fertilizer mixes like this better, makes the production efficiency of fertilizer more high-efficient, the surface of spout 15 and the surface of slide 16 all are equipped with the wearing layer, can prevent like this that slide 16 from causing the damage with the long-time friction of spout 15.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: organic fertilizer is poured into a mixing barrel 2 through a discharge port 3, the organic fertilizer is fed into barrel bodies 5 at two sides through feed pipes 6 through the shunting action of a shunting block 4, a first motor 10 drives an auger blade 9 on a rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the auger blade 9 conveys the organic fertilizer at the lower end of the barrel body 5 into a discharge pipe 7, then the discharge pipes 7 at the two sides simultaneously discharge the organic fertilizer into the mixing barrel 2 for mixing, then the scattered organic fertilizer enters the barrel body 5 through the shunting block 4 again, and then the organic fertilizer is discharged and mixed through the discharge pipe 7, so that the organic fertilizer is continuously sprayed and mixed, the organic fertilizer can be more fully mixed, the quality of the organic fertilizer is higher, meanwhile, a second motor 13 drives a rotary rod 14 to rotate, the organic fertilizer discharged from the discharge pipe 7 is scattered, and the organic fertilizer caking is prevented from influencing the mixing effect of the organic fertilizer, drive the rotation of half gear 19 through three 20 motors, make half gear 19 and two rack 18 mesh transmission in turn, make half gear 19 promote slide 16 and make a round trip to slide in spout 15, make fixed block 21 on the slide 16 drive mixing barrel 2 and make a round trip to rock, when mixing barrel 2 mixes the fertilizer like this, just can make the speed of fertilizer whereabouts faster, make the fertilizer mix in the air of scattering simultaneously, can make the effect that the fertilizer mixes better like this, make the production efficiency of fertilizer more high-efficient.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a preparation facilities of high-efficient fertilizer, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the organic fertilizer mixing machine is characterized in that supporting legs (22) are arranged at the lower end of the base (1), a mixing barrel (2) is arranged above the base (1), a discharge hole (3) is formed in the upper end of the mixing barrel (2), a flow distribution block (4) is arranged at the bottom end inside the mixing barrel (2), barrels (5) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the mixing barrel (2), discharge pipes (7) communicated with the mixing barrel (2) are arranged at the upper end of each barrel (5), feed pipes (6) communicated with the mixing barrel (2) are arranged at the lower end of each barrel (5), a rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected in each barrel (5), the upper end of each rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor I (10) arranged on each barrel (5), auger blades (9) are arranged on each rotating shaft (8), and a scattering assembly for preventing organic fertilizer from caking is arranged in the mixing barrel (2, the mixing barrel (2) is fixed on the base (1) through a transmission component which drives the mixing barrel (2) to rock.

2. The device for preparing the high-efficiency organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: break up the subassembly including establishing a plurality of toper pieces (11) in compounding bucket (2), toper piece (11) are all fixed in compounding bucket (2) through dead lever (12), all be equipped with motor two (13) in toper piece (11), the output of motor two (13) all is equipped with rotary rod (14).

3. The device for preparing the high-efficiency organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the transmission assembly is including establishing spout (15) on base (1), sliding connection is equipped with slide (16) in spout (15), be equipped with logical groove (17) on slide (16), the bilateral symmetry that leads to groove (17) is equipped with rack (18), it is equipped with half gear (19) of being connected with rack (18) meshing to lead to groove (17), the lower extreme of half gear (19) and the output fixed connection who establishes motor three (20) on base (1), the upper end of slide (16) is equipped with fixed block (21), the upper end of fixed block (21) and the lower extreme fixed connection of compounding bucket (2).

4. The device for preparing the high-efficiency organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower end of the supporting leg (22) is provided with an anti-slip rubber layer.

5. The device for preparing the high-efficiency organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: the number of the conical blocks (11) in the mixing barrel (2) is not less than two.

6. The device for preparing the high-efficiency organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and the surfaces of the sliding chute (15) and the sliding plate (16) are provided with wear-resistant layers.