CN212640185U - Poultry drinking water treatment system - Google Patents

Poultry drinking water treatment system Download PDF

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CN212640185U
CN212640185U CN202021257763.1U CN202021257763U CN212640185U CN 212640185 U CN212640185 U CN 212640185U CN 202021257763 U CN202021257763 U CN 202021257763U CN 212640185 U CN212640185 U CN 212640185U
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water
water treatment
drinking water
poultry drinking
water tank
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孟宪虎
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a poultry drinking water processing system relates to water treatment technical field, include the raw water tank, raw water booster pump, quartz sand medium filter, active carbon medium filter, resin softening system, precision filter, ultrafiltration system and the purification water tank that connect gradually through the pipeline, still include sterilization system and salt case, sterilization system is connected with the water tank and is used for disinfecting to the water in the water tank, and the salt case passes through the pipeline with the resin softening system and sets up the filtration valve head at the resin softening system top to be connected, the salt case is used for holding regeneration salt liquid, regeneration salt liquid relies on the negative pressure to inhale the resin softening system and reduces positive resin, and the quality of water is superior to nuisanceless aquaculture water standard after the purification; the whole system can be operated automatically, is simple to operate and occupies small space; the system has low operation cost, no wastewater discharge and zero pollutants; the poultry drinking the water purified by the system can greatly reduce the dosage of antibiotics and other intestinal drugs and promote the development and growth of the poultry.

Description

Poultry drinking water treatment system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water treatment technical field, concretely relates to poultry drinking water processing system.
Background
Drinking water is an important ring in the breeding industry, and is concerned with the breeding safety and health. Drinking water also serves as a major source of body water for the poultry and plays an extremely important role in the digestive and metabolic processes of the poultry. Timely supply of sufficient clean water to the poultry is a basic condition for ensuring the health and normal development of the poultry. For example, in a chicken farm, too much or too little drinking water and drinking water quality can affect the growth and development of the chicken and the laying of eggs.
In order to ensure the safe production in the laying hen farms in China, the survival rate and the laying rate of laying hens are ensured by adopting a mode of adding a large amount of antibiotics, the automation degree of the existing water treatment system of the farms is low, the purified water quality is to be improved, and the development and growth of poultry cannot be promoted by purifying high-quality water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect among the prior art, the utility model provides a poultry drinking water processing system, quality of water is superior to nuisanceless breed water standard after purifying, can guarantee the survival rate and the laying rate of laying hen when reducing antibiotic and other intestinal medicine input volume.
The utility model provides a poultry drinking water processing system, includes the former water tank, former water booster pump, quartz sand medium filter, active carbon medium filter, the resin system of softening, ultrafilter, ultrafiltration system and the purification water tank that connect gradually through the pipeline, still includes sterilization system and salt case, sterilization system and water tank connection are used for disinfecting to the water in the water tank, the salt case is connected at the filtration valve head at resin system top with resin system of softening through the pipeline with the setting, the salt case is used for holding regeneration salt liquid, regeneration salt liquid relies on the negative pressure to inhale resin system of softening and reduces positive resin, and the filtration valve head can switch direction, and control flushing resin system of softening or the regeneration salt liquid negative pressure suction resin system in the salt case, and sodium chloride solution can be chooseed for use to regeneration salt liquid.
Preferably, the poultry drinking water treatment system further comprises a control system, wherein the control system comprises a processor and a plurality of control circuits, and the control circuits are respectively used for connecting the raw water booster pump, the quartz sand medium filter, the activated carbon medium filter, the resin softening system and the ultrafiltration system with the processor.
Preferably, the bottom of the raw water tank and the top of the purified water tank are respectively provided with a pressure sensor, and each pressure sensor is respectively connected with the processor.
Preferably, the raw water booster pump is a stainless steel energy-saving pump, the lift of the raw water booster pump is 40m, and the raw water booster pump is provided with a low-voltage protection switch which is used for enabling the motor to automatically stop running when water is short.
Preferably, the poultry drinking water treatment system further comprises a control system for implementing the ultrafiltration system self-flush function.
Preferably, the filter material of the quartz sand medium filter is quartz sand or manganese sand.
Preferably, the filtering material of the activated carbon medium filter is coconut shell activated carbon.
Preferably, the resin softening system performs hard water softening from a water-insoluble ion exchange resin in an electrolyte solution.
Preferably, the precision filter comprises a tank body, a top cover and a microporous fiber filter element arranged in the tank body, the tank body is made of 304 stainless steel, the top cover is a quick-mounting clamp, and the pore diameter of the microporous fiber filter element is 5 microns.
Preferably, the ultrafiltration system is a hollow fiber internal pressure type ultrafiltration system.
Preferably, the sterilization system comprises an ultraviolet sterilizer and an ozone sterilizer, and the ultraviolet sterilizer and the ozone sterilizer are respectively connected with the water tank.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
the water quality of the poultry drinking water treatment system after purification is superior to the standard of pollution-free culture water; the whole system can be operated automatically, is simple to operate and occupies small space; the system has low operation cost, no wastewater discharge and zero pollutants; poultry (such as laying hens) drinking the water purified by the system can greatly reduce the dosage of antibiotics and other intestinal drugs and promote the development and growth of the poultry.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a drinking water treatment system for poultry according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a drinking water treatment system for poultry according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a drinking water treatment system for poultry according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the attached figure, 1-raw water tank, 2-raw water booster pump, 3-quartz sand medium filter, 4-activated carbon medium filter, 5-resin softening system, 6-precision filter, 7-ultrafiltration system, 8-purification water tank, 9-pressure sensor, 10-filtering valve head, 11-salt tank and 12-sterilization system.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, a drinking water treatment system for poultry comprises a raw water tank 1, a raw water booster pump 2, a quartz sand medium filter 3 and an activated carbon medium filter 4 which are connected in sequence through pipelines, resin softens system 5, precision filter 6, ultrafiltration system 7 and purified water tank 8, still include sterilization system 12 and salt case 11, sterilization system 12 is connected with the water tank and is used for disinfecting to the water in the water tank, salt case 11 passes through the pipeline with resin softens system 5 and sets up the filtration valve head 10 at resin softens system 5 top and is connected, salt case 11 is used for holding regeneration salt solution, regeneration salt solution relies on the negative pressure to inhale resin softening system 5 and reduces positive resin, filtration valve head 10 can the switching direction, control is washed resin softening system 5 or is inhaled resin softening system 5 to the regeneration salt solution negative pressure in the salt case 11, regeneration salt solution can select for use the sodium chloride solution.
Preferably, the poultry drinking water treatment system further comprises a control system, the control system comprises a processor and a plurality of control circuits, the control circuits are respectively used for connecting the raw water booster pump 2, the quartz sand medium filter 3, the activated carbon medium filter 4, the resin softening system 5 and the ultrafiltration system 7 with the processor, the bottom of the raw water tank 1 and the top of the purified water tank 8 are respectively provided with a pressure sensor 9, and each pressure sensor 9 is respectively connected with the processor. The control system can be used for switching on and off the raw water booster pump 2, the quartz sand medium filter 3, the activated carbon medium filter 4, the resin softening system 5 and the ultrafiltration system 7, and can also be used for controlling the ultrafiltration system 7 to normally filter or carry out self-flushing; the water inlets of the raw water tank 1 and the purified water tank 8 can be provided with electromagnetic valves, when the raw water tank 1 is lack of water, the alarm can be sent out through the control system, and when the purified water tank 8 is full of water, the electromagnetic valves can be controlled to be closed through the control system.
Preferably, the raw water booster pump 2 is a stainless steel energy-saving pump, the lift is 40m, the pump has the characteristics of energy conservation, silence, low failure rate, long service life and the like, and is provided with a low-voltage protection switch, and the low-voltage protection switch is used for enabling the motor to automatically stop running when the water is short.
Preferably, the filtering material of the quartz sand medium filter 3 is quartz sand or manganese sand, and the filtering material has strong adaptability to raw water concentration, operating conditions, pretreatment process and the like, namely, the filtering bed automatically forms a top-sparse and bottom-dense state during filtering, so that the effluent quality is ensured under various operating conditions, the filtering material is fully dispersed during backwashing, the cleaning effect is good, particle impurities such as iron and manganese elements, silt, red worms, rust, suspended matters and the like in water are removed by a physical permeation principle, and the adsorbed impurities are discharged through a wastewater outlet of the equipment under the action of the forward and reverse flushing pressures of the multi-way valve. The washing period of the quartz sand medium filter 3 is once every 7 to 15 days, and the consumable replacement period is 18 to 24 months (according to the quality of raw water).
Preferably, the filtering material of the activated carbon medium filter 4 is coconut shell activated carbon, the iodine value of the filtering material is as high as 900nm, the filtering material can adsorb residual chlorine which cannot be removed in the previous stage filtration so as to prevent the subsequent stage reverse osmosis membrane from being oxidized and degraded, and simultaneously adsorb pollutant substances such as micromolecular organic matters leaked from the previous stage, so that the filtering material has obvious adsorption and removal effects on harmful substances such as peculiar smell, colloid, pigment, heavy metal ions, pathogenic microorganisms and the like in water, and simultaneously has the effect of reducing COD (chemical oxygen demand), so that the SDI value of water can be further reduced, and the SDI value and the TOC are ensured to be less than 5 and less than 2.O ppm. In addition, a large amount of hydroxyl and hydroxyl functional groups are arranged on the amorphous part of the surface of the activated carbon, so that organic pollutants with various properties can be adsorbed, and 63% -86% of colloidal substances, about 50% of iron and 47% -60% of organic matters in water can be removed. The washing period of the activated carbon medium filter 4 is once every 7 to 15 days, and the consumable replacement period is 18 to 24 months (according to the quality of raw water).
Preferably, the resin softening system 5 performs hard water softening in an electrolyte solution by using a water-insoluble ion exchange resin, so that the hardness of water is less than 50mg/L (CaCO3), wherein the ion exchange is a special dynamic adsorption process and is generally performed by using a water-insoluble ion exchanger, namely the ion exchange resin, in the electrolyte solution. The flushing cycle of the resin softening system 5 is once every 7-15 days, and the consumable replacement cycle is 18-24 months (depending on the quality of raw water).
Preferably, precision filter 6 is including a jar body, top cap and locate jar internal micropore fibre filter core, jar body material is 304 stainless steel, the top cap is ready-package clamp, the aperture of micropore fibre filter core is 5 μm, can get rid of impurity and the microorganism that the aquatic is greater than 5 μm promptly to reduce the filtration burden of milipore filter, the life of extension milipore filter, for the change consumptive material, the top cap design is ready-package clamp, only need the knob dop can during the change consumptive material. The consumable replacement cycle of the ultrafilter 6 was 90 days (depending on the quality of the raw water).
Preferably, the ultrafiltration system 7 is specifically a hollow fiber internal pressure type ultrafiltration system 7, which comprises components such as an ultrafiltration membrane, an electromagnetic valve, a ball valve, a pressure gauge, a flow meter, a PVC joint fitting, a stainless steel frame, an electric control system and the like, wherein the ultrafiltration membrane is a micro-filtration membrane with a pore size specification of 0.001-0.02 μm, about 60 hundred million micro-pores with a diameter of 0.01 μm are arranged on the wall of each long ultrafiltration membrane filament, the pore size of the micro-filtration membrane only allows water molecules, beneficial minerals and trace elements in water to pass through, the micro-filtration system can be used for removing fine suspended matters, colloids, microorganisms and the like in water, water molecules, small molecular matters and the like penetrate through the ultrafiltration membrane under the action of water pressure, suspended particles, colloids, microorganisms and the like in water are retained on the inner surface of the ultrafiltration membrane, the retained matters can be gathered on the inner surface of the membrane, so that the, ensuring the service life of the ultrafiltration membrane. The ultrafiltration has the advantages of simple operation, low cost, no need of adding any chemical reagent, mild experimental conditions of the ultrafiltration technology, no phase change compared with evaporation and freeze drying, and no change of temperature and pH, thereby preventing the denaturation, inactivation and autolysis of biomacromolecules. The design flow rate of the ultrafiltration system 7 is determined according to the daily water consumption; the flushing cycle is that the automatic flushing is started each time, and the flushing time can be freely set; the consumable replacement period is 4-5 years (depending on the quality of raw water).
Preferably, the sterilization system 12 can kill residual viruses, bacteria and microorganisms, and plays a role of double security protection, and specifically includes an ultraviolet sterilizer and an ozone sterilizer, which are respectively connected to the water tank. The ultraviolet wavelength is in the range of 240-280 nm, the molecular structure of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid) in bacterial viruses can be destroyed, the death of growing cells and/or regenerative cells is caused, the sterilization and disinfection effects are achieved, and especially the ultraviolet sterilization effect is strongest when the wavelength is 253.7 nm; ozone (O)3) Also known as superoxide, is oxygen (O)2) Can be used for purifying air, bleaching drinking water, sterilizing, treating industrial waste and as bleaching agent.
Preferably, the water accessible frequency conversion water supply system of purified water tank 8 is used for plant's drinking water or production water, adopts stainless steel south square tablet pump, can constant voltage work, and frequency conversion control, the biggest water supply can reach 80 tons per hour, can auto-stop when the water consumption is little, and practical long-life, maintenance cost are low.
The power supply of the water treatment system provided by the embodiment is 50-60HZ/380V high-voltage electricity or 220V civil electricity; the raw water can be tap water, underground well water or river water.
The design treated water amount of the water treatment system provided by the embodiment: 0-50 tons/hour; total operating power: according to the actual treated water quantity; the operation control mode is as follows: fully automatic operation (the flushing time and the flushing period can be freely set); the water quality of the equipment: is superior to the pollution-free culture sanitary standard.
Example 2
List of equipment configurations required to purify 12 tons of water per hour in actual production:
Figure BDA0002565562090000061
Figure BDA0002565562090000071
Figure BDA0002565562090000081
Figure BDA0002565562090000091
finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims (10)

1. A poultry drinking water treatment system characterized by: include former water tank (1), former water booster pump (2), quartz sand medium filter (3), active carbon medium filter (4), resin softening system (5), precision filter (6), ultrafiltration system (7) and purification water tank (8) that connect gradually through the pipeline, still include sterilization system (12) and salt case (11), sterilization system (12) are connected with the water tank and are used for disinfecting to the water in the water tank, salt case (11) are softened system (5) with the resin and are connected through pipeline and filtration valve head (10) that set up at resin softening system (5) top, salt case (11) are used for holding regeneration salt liquid, regeneration salt liquid relies on the negative pressure to inhale resin softening system (5) and reduces positive resin.
2. A poultry drinking water treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the system is characterized by further comprising a control system, wherein the control system comprises a processor and a plurality of control circuits, and the control circuits are used for respectively connecting the raw water booster pump (2), the quartz sand medium filter (3), the activated carbon medium filter (4), the resin softening system (5) and the ultrafiltration system (7) with the processor.
3. A poultry drinking water treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: and pressure sensors (9) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the raw water tank (1) and the top of the purified water tank (8), and each pressure sensor (9) is respectively connected with the processor.
4. A poultry drinking water treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: raw water booster pump (2) specifically are stainless steel energy-saving pump, and the lift is 40m, raw water booster pump (2) have low pressure protection switch, low pressure protection switch is used for making the motor automatic shutdown when the lack of water.
5. A poultry drinking water treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering material of the quartz sand medium filter (3) is quartz sand or manganese sand.
6. A poultry drinking water treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering material of the activated carbon medium filter (4) is coconut shell activated carbon.
7. A poultry drinking water treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the resin softening system (5) performs hard water softening in an electrolyte solution by using a water-insoluble ion exchange resin.
8. A poultry drinking water treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the precision filter (6) comprises a tank body, a top cover and a microporous fiber filter element arranged in the tank body, wherein the tank body is made of 304 stainless steel, the top cover is a quick-mounting clamp, and the pore diameter of the microporous fiber filter element is 5 mu m.
9. A poultry drinking water treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ultrafiltration system (7) is specifically a hollow fiber internal pressure type ultrafiltration system (7).
10. A poultry drinking water treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sterilization system (12) comprises an ultraviolet sterilizer and an ozone sterilizer, and the ultraviolet sterilizer and the ozone sterilizer are respectively connected with the water tank.
CN202021257763.1U 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 Poultry drinking water treatment system Active CN212640185U (en)

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