CN210122529U - A kind of reverse osmosis direct drinking water purification equipment - Google Patents
A kind of reverse osmosis direct drinking water purification equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210122529U CN210122529U CN201920115291.7U CN201920115291U CN210122529U CN 210122529 U CN210122529 U CN 210122529U CN 201920115291 U CN201920115291 U CN 201920115291U CN 210122529 U CN210122529 U CN 210122529U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及直饮水净化领域,更具体地说,尤其涉及一种反渗透直饮水净化设备。The utility model relates to the field of direct drinking water purification, in particular to a reverse osmosis direct drinking water purification device.
背景技术Background technique
随着人民生活水平的提高和饮水安全意识的加强,人们对饮水质量的要求越来越高。于是,反渗透处理技术逐渐从工业领域被应用到饮用水的处理技术中,各种各样的反渗透直饮水机得到应用。With the improvement of people's living standards and the strengthening of drinking water safety awareness, people's requirements for drinking water quality are getting higher and higher. As a result, reverse osmosis treatment technology has gradually been applied to drinking water treatment technology from the industrial field, and various reverse osmosis direct drinking water machines have been applied.
而反渗透净水机与其他净水器相比,有产生浓缩水的问题,反渗透净水机在工作时,一部分水经过膜过滤后,到达膜的另一端成为净化水,但另一部分含有杂质及有害物质的水被膜截留成为浓缩水,但通常的反渗透净水机净水效率较低,余下的大量浓缩水很多被当作废水排放掉或积聚在反渗透膜,且目前国内少有对提高反渗透净水机效率进行系统的研究,随着消费者对反渗透净水机的认可,以及反渗透膜和净水整机制造商技术的提升,反渗透净水机已朝着节水、低压、大流量的方向发展。Compared with other water purifiers, the reverse osmosis water purifier has the problem of producing concentrated water. When the reverse osmosis water purifier is working, part of the water is filtered through the membrane and reaches the other end of the membrane to become purified water, but the other part contains The water with impurities and harmful substances is retained by the membrane to become concentrated water, but the water purification efficiency of the usual reverse osmosis water purifier is low, and a large amount of the remaining concentrated water is discharged as waste water or accumulated in the reverse osmosis membrane. Carry out systematic research on improving the efficiency of reverse osmosis water purifiers. With the recognition of reverse osmosis water purifiers by consumers and the improvement of reverse osmosis membrane and water purifier manufacturers' technology, reverse osmosis water purifiers have moved towards saving. The direction of water, low pressure and large flow.
虽然反渗透处理技术有很多优点,但其在生产纯净水的同时,过滤好的纯水若放置在水箱中长时间不饮用,易产生第二次污染,导致微生物的滋生以及水活性的下降,难以保证纯水在储备过程中的质量。Although the reverse osmosis treatment technology has many advantages, when it produces pure water, if the filtered pure water is placed in the water tank for a long time without drinking, it is easy to cause secondary pollution, resulting in the growth of microorganisms and the decline of water activity. It is difficult to guarantee the quality of pure water during the storage process.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对上述缺点对现有技术进行改进,提供一种反渗透直饮水净化设备,技术方案如下:The utility model improves the prior art in view of the above shortcomings, and provides a reverse osmosis direct drinking water purification equipment, and the technical scheme is as follows:
一种反渗透直饮水净化设备,包括通过水管依次串联连通的原水泵、机械式水过滤器、活性炭过滤器、保安过滤器、高压泵、反渗透过滤室、流量计、紫外线消毒器、纯水箱和恒压供水装置,所述原水泵的进水口连接有自来水进水口,所述机械式水过滤器和活性炭过滤器的底部分别连接有排污管,所述高压泵与反渗透过滤室之间连接有总流单向阀,所述反渗透过滤室呈中空结构,其内侧围绕设置有反渗透膜,该反渗透膜的内侧设置有冲洗装置,所述冲洗装置的两端分别连接有旋转装置,该旋转装置分别固定连接于反渗透过滤室的两端,所述纯水箱的内部一侧固定设置有曝气盘,底端一侧垂直固定连接有水位控制装置,该曝气盘通过进气管与纯水箱外部的臭氧发生器相连接,所述臭氧发生器固定连接于纯水箱的外壁,所述纯水箱的内部底端穿设有水质传感器,该水质传感器固定连接于纯水箱的外壁一侧,所述纯水箱的出水口连接恒压供水装置,该恒压供水装置分别通过水管连接冷水出口和加热器,所述加热器连接有热水出口,该热水出口与冷水出口分别连接有截止阀,所述纯水箱的底部通过水管连通有回流电磁阀,该回流电磁阀的另一端连接有回流单向阀,所述回流单向阀通过水管连通高压泵的进水口,该回流单向阀与高压泵的进水口之间连接有一级过滤器,所述反渗透过滤室的外侧通过支架固定连接有控制器,该控制器分别通过线管连接原水泵、高压泵、流量计、旋转装置、紫外线消毒器、臭氧发生器、水位控制装置、水质传感器、回流电磁阀、恒压供水装置和加热器。A reverse osmosis direct drinking water purification equipment, including a raw water pump, a mechanical water filter, an activated carbon filter, a security filter, a high pressure pump, a reverse osmosis filter room, a flow meter, an ultraviolet sterilizer, and pure water, which are connected in series through water pipes. tank and constant pressure water supply device, the water inlet of the raw water pump is connected with a tap water inlet, the bottoms of the mechanical water filter and the activated carbon filter are respectively connected with sewage pipes, between the high pressure pump and the reverse osmosis filter chamber A total flow check valve is connected, the reverse osmosis filter chamber has a hollow structure, and a reverse osmosis membrane is arranged around the inside of the reverse osmosis membrane. The inside of the reverse osmosis membrane is provided with a flushing device, and the two ends of the flushing device are respectively connected with rotating devices , the rotating device is fixedly connected to the two ends of the reverse osmosis filter chamber respectively, the inner side of the pure water tank is fixedly provided with an aeration plate, and the bottom side is vertically fixed and connected with a water level control device. The trachea is connected to the ozone generator outside the pure water tank, the ozone generator is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pure water tank, the inner bottom end of the pure water tank is provided with a water quality sensor, and the water quality sensor is fixedly connected to the pure water On one side of the outer wall of the tank, the water outlet of the pure water tank is connected to a constant pressure water supply device, and the constant pressure water supply device is respectively connected to a cold water outlet and a heater through a water pipe, and the heater is connected to a hot water outlet, and the hot water outlet is connected to the heater. The cold water outlet is respectively connected with a shut-off valve, the bottom of the pure water tank is connected with a return solenoid valve through a water pipe, the other end of the return solenoid valve is connected with a return check valve, and the return check valve is connected with the inlet of the high-pressure pump through a water pipe. A water inlet, a primary filter is connected between the return check valve and the water inlet of the high-pressure pump, and a controller is fixedly connected to the outside of the reverse osmosis filter chamber through a bracket, and the controller is connected to the raw water pump and the high-pressure pump respectively through the line pipe , flow meter, rotary device, ultraviolet sterilizer, ozone generator, water level control device, water quality sensor, return solenoid valve, constant pressure water supply device and heater.
所述纯水箱采用不锈钢材料制作而成,其内壁各角部均采用圆弧过渡结构。The pure water tank is made of stainless steel, and each corner of its inner wall adopts a circular arc transition structure.
采用上述进一步的结构后,通过采用圆弧过渡结构,使纯水箱内部无死角可排净,以减少细菌滋生并利于清洁。After adopting the above-mentioned further structure, by adopting the arc transition structure, the interior of the pure water tank can be drained without dead angle, so as to reduce the breeding of bacteria and facilitate cleaning.
所述反渗透过滤室的进水口连接有压力表,出水口依次连接有压力表和压差表。The water inlet of the reverse osmosis filter chamber is connected with a pressure gauge, and the water outlet is connected with a pressure gauge and a differential pressure gauge in sequence.
所述一级过滤器包括有托玛琳滤芯和矿化滤芯。The primary filter includes a tourmaline filter element and a mineralized filter element.
所述一级过滤器包括有纤维过滤器和炭棒过滤器。The primary filter includes a fiber filter and a carbon rod filter.
所述加热器的内侧固定连接有温控器,该温控器通过线管连接控制器。A temperature controller is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heater, and the temperature controller is connected to the controller through a wire pipe.
所述曝气盘的表面分布有若干均匀的微孔。The surface of the aeration disc is distributed with several uniform micropores.
所述水管采用不锈钢内抛光结构。The water pipe adopts a stainless steel inner polished structure.
所述紫外线消毒器为过流式紫外线杀菌器。The ultraviolet sterilizer is an over-flow ultraviolet sterilizer.
所述机械式水过滤器为石英砂过滤器。The mechanical water filter is a quartz sand filter.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型通过采用机械式水过滤器、活性炭过滤器、保安过滤器进行初级过滤,再通过反渗透过滤室进行深层净化过滤,使净化更加彻底,保证了人们的用水质量,而在反渗透膜的内侧设置冲洗装置,冲洗装置能够对反渗透过滤室的反渗透膜内侧进行定期清洁,防止反渗透膜堵塞,有效提高了装置的使用寿命;而纯水箱中通过臭氧发生器对曝气盘进行释放臭氧,有效克服了纯水箱水体放置时间长后,水中微生物滋生的问题且能使水中更富有氧份,提高了纯水在储备过程中的质量;而纯水箱内部底端穿设有水质传感器,水质传感器能够对纯水箱内的水体情况进行实时监测,结合纯水箱的底部通过回流电磁阀连通高压泵的进水口,实现水体监测及自循环净化,保障纯水箱内的水体卫生洁净度。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: the utility model uses a mechanical water filter, an activated carbon filter, and a security filter to perform primary filtration, and then conducts deep purification and filtration through a reverse osmosis filter chamber, so that the purifying water is filtered. It is more thorough and ensures the quality of people's water. A flushing device is installed on the inside of the reverse osmosis membrane. The flushing device can regularly clean the inside of the reverse osmosis membrane of the reverse osmosis filter chamber to prevent the reverse osmosis membrane from clogging and effectively improve the use of the device. In the pure water tank, ozone is released to the aeration plate through the ozone generator, which effectively overcomes the problem of microorganisms in the water after the water body of the pure water tank is placed for a long time, and can make the water richer in oxygen, which improves the pure water in the water. The quality of the storage process; and the bottom end of the pure water tank is equipped with a water quality sensor. The water quality sensor can monitor the water condition in the pure water tank in real time. Combined with the bottom of the pure water tank, the return solenoid valve is connected to the water inlet of the high-pressure pump. , to achieve water body monitoring and self-circulation purification, and ensure the sanitation and cleanliness of the water body in the pure water tank.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍:In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model more clearly, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的反渗透过滤室结构放大图;2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the reverse osmosis filter chamber of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的回流电磁阀与回流单向阀连接放大图;3 is an enlarged view of the connection between the return solenoid valve and the return check valve of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的纯水箱连接结构放大图;4 is an enlarged view of the connection structure of the pure water tank of the present invention;
包括:原水泵10、机械式水过滤器11、活性炭过滤器12、保安过滤器13、高压泵14、反渗透过滤室15、流量计16、紫外线消毒器 17、纯水箱18、恒压供水装置19、水管20、自来水进水口21、排污管22、总流单向阀23、一级过滤器25、反渗透膜26、冲洗装置27、旋转装置28、曝气盘29、水位控制装置30、进气管31、臭氧发生器 32、水质传感器33、冷水出口34、加热器35、热水出口36、截止阀 37、回流电磁阀38、回流单向阀39、支架40、控制器41、压差表 42、压力表43、温控器44。Including:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. . Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
下面将结合附图对本实用新型实施例作进一步地详细描述,详细如下:The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as follows:
如图1所示的一种反渗透直饮水净化设备,包括通过水管20依次串联连通的原水泵10、机械式水过滤器11、活性炭过滤器12、保安过滤器13、高压泵14、反渗透过滤室15、流量计16、紫外线消毒器17、纯水箱18和恒压供水装置19,所述原水泵10的进水口连接有自来水进水口21,所述机械式水过滤器11和活性炭过滤器12的底部分别连接有排污管22,所述高压泵14与反渗透过滤室15之间连接有总流单向阀23,所述反渗透过滤室15呈中空结构,其内侧围绕设置有反渗透膜26,该反渗透膜26的内侧设置有冲洗装置27,所述冲洗装置27的两端分别连接有旋转装置28,该旋转装置28分别固定连接于反渗透过滤室15的两端,所述纯水箱18的内部一侧固定设置有曝气盘29,底端一侧垂直固定连接有水位控制装置30,该曝气盘29通过进气管31与纯水箱18外部的臭氧发生器32相连接,所述臭氧发生器32固定连接于纯水箱18的外壁,所述纯水箱18的内部底端穿设有水质传感器33,该水质传感器33固定连接于纯水箱18 的外壁一侧,所述纯水箱18的出水口连接恒压供水装置19,该恒压供水装置19分别通过水管20连接冷水出口34和加热器35,所述加热器35连接有热水出口36,该热水出口36与冷水出口34分别连接有截止阀37,所述纯水箱18的底部通过水管20连通有回流电磁阀38,该回流电磁阀38的另一端连接有回流单向阀39,所述回流单向阀39通过水管20连通高压泵14的进水口,该回流单向阀39与高压泵14的进水口之间连接有一级过滤器25,所述反渗透过滤室15的外侧通过支架40固定连接有控制器41,该控制器41分别通过线管连接原水泵10、高压泵14、流量计16、旋转装置28、紫外线消毒器 17、臭氧发生器32、水位控制装置30、水质传感器33、回流电磁阀 38、恒压供水装置19和加热器35。As shown in FIG. 1, a reverse osmosis direct drinking water purification equipment includes a
在本实用新型中,纯水箱18采用不锈钢材料制作而成,其内壁各角部均采用圆弧过渡结构,通过采用圆弧过渡结构,使纯水箱18 内部无死角可排净,以减少细菌滋生并利于清洁,反渗透过滤室15 的进水口连接有压力表43,出水口依次连接有压力表43和压差表42。In the present invention, the
加热器35的内侧固定连接有温控器44,该温控器44通过线管连接控制器41,曝气盘29的表面分布有若干均匀的微孔,水管20 采用不锈钢内抛光结构,能够防止水管20内积聚杂质,紫外线消毒器17为过流式紫外线杀菌器,机械式水过滤器11为石英砂过滤器。The inner side of the
石英砂过滤器属于压力式过滤器设备,利用石英砂过滤介质,在一定的压力下,使原液通过该介质,经过滤料之间的孔隙截流和浮获而达到过滤的目的,过滤液体沿滤料间缝隙流过,杂质被逐步截留,属于薄膜过滤,滤除水中悬浮物,不溶性颗粒物,絮状沉淀等异物、脱色去味,滤料缝隙对悬浮物起筛滤作用使悬浮物易于截留在滤料表面,当在滤料表层截留了一定量的污物形成滤膜,随时间推移过滤器的前后压差将会很快升高,直至失效,利用反冲洗方式将滤层中截留杂质,冲出过滤器,恢复初始过滤功能。Quartz sand filter belongs to pressure type filter equipment. It uses quartz sand to filter medium. Under certain pressure, the raw liquid passes through the medium, and is intercepted and floated by the pores between the filter materials to achieve the purpose of filtering. The filtered liquid is filtered along the filter. The gaps between the materials flow through, and the impurities are gradually retained. It belongs to membrane filtration, which filters out suspended solids in water, insoluble particles, flocculent sediments and other foreign matters, decolorizes and deodorizes, and the gaps of the filter media play a role in sieving the suspended solids, so that the suspended solids are easy to be trapped in. On the surface of the filter material, when a certain amount of dirt is retained on the surface of the filter material to form a filter membrane, the pressure difference between the front and rear of the filter will increase rapidly over time until it fails. The backwash method is used to trap impurities in the filter layer, Flush out of the filter to restore the original filtering function.
活性炭过滤器12和石英砂同属于压力式过滤器设备,其设备操作及反洗等操作基本一致,利用活性炭作为过滤介质,在一定的压力下,使原液通过活性炭,经过活性炭滤料吸附原水中色素、异味及水中余氯,为下一级RO反渗透系统保驾护航,当活性炭吸附一段时间后会饱和失效,这时需要反冲洗活性炭,排出吸附污垢方可继续使用。Activated carbon filter 12 and quartz sand are both pressure filter equipment, and their equipment operations and backwashing operations are basically the same. Using activated carbon as a filter medium, under a certain pressure, the raw liquid passes through the activated carbon, and the activated carbon filter material adsorbs the raw water. Pigment, peculiar smell and residual chlorine in the water will escort the next-level RO reverse osmosis system. When the activated carbon is adsorbed for a period of time, it will be saturated and invalid. At this time, the activated carbon needs to be backwashed and the adsorbed dirt can be discharged before continuing to use.
保安过滤器13的作用是截留过滤器产水中泄的大于5μm的颗粒,防止其进入反渗透过滤室15,这种颗粒经高压泵14加速后可能会击穿反渗透膜26组件,造成大量漏盐的情况,同时划伤高压泵14 的叶轮,过滤器中的滤元为可更换卡式滤棒,当过滤器进出口压差大于设定值通常为0.07~0.1Mpa时应当更换。The function of the
反渗透过滤室15:对透过的物质具有选择性的薄膜称为半透膜,一般将只能透过溶剂而不能透过溶质的薄膜称之为理想半透膜,当把相同体积的稀溶液(例如淡水)和浓溶液(例如盐水)分别置于半透膜的两侧时,稀溶液中的溶剂将自然穿过半透膜而自发地向浓溶液一侧流动,这一现象称为渗透,当渗透达到平衡时,浓溶液侧的液面会比稀溶液的液面高出一定高度,即形成一个压差,此压差即为渗透压,渗透压的大小取决于溶液的固有性质,即与浓溶液的种类、浓度和温度有关而与半透膜的性质无关,若在浓溶液一侧施加一个大于渗透压的压力时,溶剂的流动方向将与原来的渗透方向相反,开始从浓溶液向稀溶液一侧流动,这一过程称为反渗透,反渗透是渗透的一种反向迁移运动,是一种在压力驱动下,借助于半透膜的选择截留作用将溶液中的溶质与溶剂分开的分离方法,它已广泛应用于各种液体的提纯与浓缩,其中最普遍的应用实例便是在水处理工艺中,用反渗透技术将原水中的无机离子、细菌、病毒、有机物及胶体等杂质去除,以获得高质量的纯净水。Reverse osmosis filtration chamber 15: The membrane that is selective for the permeated substances is called a semi-permeable membrane. Generally, a membrane that can only permeate a solvent but cannot permeate a solute is called an ideal semi-permeable membrane. When a solution (such as fresh water) and a concentrated solution (such as salt water) are placed on both sides of a semipermeable membrane, the solvent in the dilute solution will naturally pass through the semipermeable membrane and flow to the concentrated solution side spontaneously, a phenomenon called osmosis. , when the osmosis reaches equilibrium, the liquid level of the concentrated solution will be higher than that of the dilute solution by a certain height, that is, a pressure difference will be formed. This pressure difference is the osmotic pressure. The size of the osmotic pressure depends on the inherent properties of the solution. That is, it is related to the type, concentration and temperature of the concentrated solution and has nothing to do with the properties of the semipermeable membrane. If a pressure greater than the osmotic pressure is applied to the concentrated solution side, the flow direction of the solvent will be opposite to the original permeation direction, starting from the concentrated solution. The solution flows to the side of the dilute solution. This process is called reverse osmosis. Reverse osmosis is a reverse migration movement of osmosis. The separation method separated from the solvent has been widely used in the purification and concentration of various liquids. The most common application example is in the water treatment process, using reverse osmosis technology to remove inorganic ions, bacteria, viruses, organic substances in raw water. And impurities such as colloids are removed to obtain high-quality purified water.
控制器41:根据供水项目水处理站的工程特点及系统配置,系统目前采用常规的电气联动控制方式对系统进行控制,考虑到控制系统存在液位、压力、水质及反渗透内部及水泵之间联动控制系统反渗透装置设置PLC(可编程控制器41)进行编程控制确保系统的稳定可靠,为了提供系统的可监控性,电控系统设置流程控制屏随时监视整个系统用电设备的运行情况;Controller 41: According to the engineering characteristics and system configuration of the water treatment station of the water supply project, the system currently uses a conventional electrical linkage control method to control the system, considering that the control system has liquid level, pressure, water quality and reverse osmosis inside and between pumps The reverse osmosis device of the linkage control system is equipped with PLC (programmable controller 41) for programming control to ensure the stability and reliability of the system. In order to provide the monitorability of the system, the electronic control system is equipped with a process control screen to monitor the operation of the electrical equipment of the entire system at any time;
本控制系统由动力控制柜、现场控制柜、PLC可编程控制器、流程监视屏、现场监控仪表包括液位、压力、水质、流量等仪表以及现场用电设备包括水泵、自动阀等,对每个设备的各个运行状态进行监测,确保检测的质量,保证水质;The control system consists of power control cabinet, on-site control cabinet, PLC programmable controller, process monitoring screen, on-site monitoring instruments including liquid level, pressure, water quality, flow and other instruments, as well as on-site electrical equipment including water pumps, automatic valves, etc. Monitor the various operating states of each equipment to ensure the quality of detection and water quality;
另外电控系统中添加有数据转输售后服务系统,该系统可以转输设备运行时的具体数据,我司根据数据的反应情况,提前给用户作出分析,以免造成设备的不正常运行情况。In addition, a data transfer after-sales service system is added to the electronic control system. This system can transfer the specific data of the equipment during operation. Our company will analyze the user in advance according to the response of the data, so as to avoid abnormal operation of the equipment.
紫外线杀菌器的杀菌原理是利用紫外线光子的能量破环水体中各种病毒、细菌以及其它致病体的DNA结构,主要是使DNA中的各种结构键断裂或发生光化学聚合反应,例如使DNA中THYMINE二聚,从而使各种病毒、细菌以及其它致病体丧失复制繁殖能力,达到灭菌的效果。The sterilization principle of the ultraviolet sterilizer is to use the energy of ultraviolet photons to destroy the DNA structure of various viruses, bacteria and other pathogenic bodies in the water body, mainly to break various structural bonds in the DNA or to undergo photochemical polymerization, such as making DNA THYMINE dimerizes, so that various viruses, bacteria and other pathogens lose their ability to replicate and reproduce, and achieve the effect of sterilization.
实施例一:Example 1:
进一步,一级过滤器25包括有托玛琳滤芯和矿化滤芯,矿化滤芯是一种用麦饭石和木鱼石颗粒制成的滤芯,托玛琳滤芯是一种用电气石和甲亮质颗粒制成的滤芯。Further, the
以工作原理结合上述结构为例:使用时,自来水通过原水泵10 从自来水进水口21进入,依次通过原水泵10、机械式水过滤器11、活性炭过滤器12、保安过滤器13和高压泵14,并在机械式水过滤器 11、活性炭过滤器12、保安过滤器13进行初级过滤和净化,然后通过高压泵14对初级过滤后的水加压抽向反渗透过滤室15进行净化过滤,经过流量计16,此时回流电磁阀38关闭,净化过滤经过紫外线消毒器17进行消毒后流向纯水箱18进行储水,当水位控制装置30 的高水位检测到水量过高时,控制器41控制高压泵14和原水泵10 停止,此时臭氧发生器32启动,对纯水箱18内的水进行释放臭氧,当纯水箱18内的水质传感器33监测到水箱内水质较差时,控制器 41控制回流电磁阀38进行对纯水箱18内的水进行抽走,并流向一级过滤器进行再次初过滤,通过高压泵14施压,再通过反渗透过滤室15进行重复净化过滤,反渗透过滤室15的旋转装置28定期启动,带动冲洗装置27旋转进行对反渗透膜26清理,清理反渗透膜26后的水流向纯水箱18,纯水箱18内的水质传感器33监测到水箱内水质较差时,水质传感器33发送信号启动回流电磁阀38,控制器41 控制回流电磁阀38进行对纯水箱18内的水进行抽走,并流向一级过滤器进行再次初过滤,通过一级过滤器25的矿化滤芯,向反渗透膜26制取的过滤水中释放矿物质和徽量元素,使过滤水变成含有矿物质和微量元素的水,托玛琳滤芯向过滤水中释放甲壳质和影响水溶液氧化还原电位的正电离子,调节过滤水的pH值,使水质呈弱碱性,以提高过滤水的品质,再通过高压泵14施压,再通过反渗透过滤室 15进行重复净化过滤,再将过滤后的水通过紫外线消毒器17流向纯水箱18,直到水质传感器33检测纯水箱18内的水质正常,回流电磁阀38才关闭。Taking the working principle combined with the above structure as an example: when in use, the tap water enters from the
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
进一步,一级过滤器25包括有纤维过滤器和炭棒过滤器。Further, the
以工作原理结合上述结构为例:使用时,自来水通过原水泵10 从自来水进水口21进入,依次通过原水泵10、机械式水过滤器11、活性炭过滤器12、保安过滤器13和高压泵14,并在机械式水过滤器 11、活性炭过滤器12、保安过滤器13进行初级过滤和净化,然后通过高压泵14对初级过滤后的水加压抽向反渗透过滤室15进行净化过滤,经过流量计16,此时回流电磁阀38关闭,净化过滤经过紫外线消毒器17进行消毒后流向纯水箱18进行储水,当水位控制装置30 的高水位检测到水量过高时,控制器41控制高压泵14和原水泵10 停止,此时臭氧发生器32启动,对纯水箱18内的水进行释放臭氧,当纯水箱18内的水质传感器33监测到水箱内水质较差时,控制器 41控制回流电磁阀38进行对纯水箱18内的水进行抽走,并流向一级过滤器进行再次初过滤,通过高压泵14施压,再通过反渗透过滤室15进行重复净化过滤,反渗透过滤室15的旋转装置28定期启动,带动冲洗装置27旋转进行对反渗透膜26清理,清理反渗透膜26后的水流向纯水箱18,纯水箱18内的水质传感器33监测到水箱内水质较差时,水质传感器33发送信号启动回流电磁阀38,控制器41 控制回流电磁阀38进行对纯水箱18内的水进行抽走,并流向一级过滤器进行再次初过滤,通过一级过滤器25的纤维过滤器和炭棒过滤器再次过滤,高压泵14施压,再通过反渗透过滤室15进行重复净化过滤,将过滤后的水通过紫外线消毒器17流向纯水箱18,直到水质传感器33检测纯水箱18内的水质正常,回流电磁阀38才关闭。Taking the working principle combined with the above structure as an example: when in use, the tap water enters from the
综上所述,本实用新型通过采用机械式水过滤器11、活性炭过滤器12、保安过滤器13进行初级过滤,再通过反渗透过滤室15进行深层净化过滤,使净化更加彻底,保证了人们的用水质量,而在反渗透膜26的内侧设置冲洗装置27,冲洗装置27能够对反渗透过滤室15的反渗透膜26内侧进行定期清洁,防止反渗透膜26堵塞,有效提高了装置的使用寿命;而纯水箱18中通过臭氧发生器32对曝气盘29进行释放臭氧,有效克服了纯水箱18水体放置时间长后,水中微生物滋生的问题且能使水中更富有氧份,提高了纯水在储备过程中的质量;而纯水箱18内部底端穿设有水质传感器33,水质传感器33 能够对纯水箱18内的水体情况进行实时监测,结合纯水箱18的底部通过回流电磁阀38连通高压泵14的进水口,实现水体监测及自循环净化,保障纯水箱18内的水体卫生洁净度。To sum up, the utility model uses the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变形,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求极其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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CN113433991A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-09-24 | 冶金自动化研究设计院 | Automatic control device for converting geothermal water into shower domestic water |
CN114162987A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-03-11 | 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 | Water purification equipment, and control method and device thereof |
CN114960845A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-08-30 | 山东众合水处理设备有限公司 | Aseptic water supply system of straight drinking water |
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CN114162987A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-03-11 | 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 | Water purification equipment, and control method and device thereof |
CN114162987B (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2023-10-27 | 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 | Water purifying equipment, control method and device thereof |
CN113433991A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-09-24 | 冶金自动化研究设计院 | Automatic control device for converting geothermal water into shower domestic water |
CN114960845A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-08-30 | 山东众合水处理设备有限公司 | Aseptic water supply system of straight drinking water |
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Address after: 543000 No.90, Third Road, Wuzhou Industrial Park, Wuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Guangxi Huayuan Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 543199 No. 90, No. three road, Wuzhou Industrial Park, Wuzhou, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: GUANGXI HUAYUAN WATER TREATMENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of utility model: A reverse osmosis direct drinking water purification device Granted publication date: 20200303 Pledgee: Wuzhou Small and Micro Enterprises Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Guangxi Huayuan Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980048220 |