CN212618322U - Environment-friendly incineration device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental protection burns device, including burning the case, burn the one end of case and install the door, burn the bottom of incasement portion and placed the inflammables and place the box, the top that the inflammables placed the box is installed the filter plate, burn one side of incasement portion and install the exhaust fan, the exhaust fan links with the external power supply electricity, and the gas-supply pipe is installed to one side of exhaust fan, burns the top of case and installs the support frame, and brushless motor is all installed at the both ends of support frame top opposite side, and brushless motor links with the external power supply electricity. The utility model discloses a series of structural design make the crushing roller in the device smash the great article of size earlier, then the reburning to can let the burning of bold article efficient, improved the suitability of device greatly, and through spraying of rivers and placing of a series of adsorbing material, thereby solved the waste gas that produces when burning rubbish and caused harm to the environment and can reduce the problem of msw incineration device practicality.

Description

Environment-friendly incineration device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of article burn, concretely relates to environmental protection burns device.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, and due to large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and social properties and the need of harmless, resource, reduction and social treatment, along with the increasing quantity of the garbage, the existing garbage can be selectively incinerated during treatment, and during incineration, the garbage can generate a lot of waste gas which can cause great harm to the environment when being discharged into the air, so that the practicability of the garbage incineration device is reduced, but various problems still exist in various incineration devices on the market.

If an environmental protection type waste incineration device that the bulletin number is CN207179670U discloses, it has realized making waste gas when the rubbish burning can purify, has solved the waste gas that produces when burning rubbish and has caused harm to the environment and can reduce the problem of waste incineration device practicality, but does not solve the problem of current incineration device like the great rubbish of size can't be to its efficient burning, and then influence the efficiency of burning, we propose an environmental protection incineration device for this reason.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an environmental protection burns device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: including burning the case, burn the one end of case and install the door, burn the bottom of incasement portion and placed the inflammables and place the box, the inflammables places the top of box and installs the filter plate, burn one side of incasement portion and install the exhaust fan, the exhaust fan links with the external power supply electricity, the gas-supply pipe is installed to one side of exhaust fan, burn the top of case and install the support frame, brushless motor is all installed at the both ends of support frame top opposite side, brushless motor links with the external power supply electricity, useless garrulous case is installed at the top of support frame, the thing mouth has been seted up to the upper surface of useless garrulous case, broken roller is all installed at the inside both ends of useless garrulous case.

Preferably, the processing case has been placed to one side of gas-supply pipe, the water tank is installed to the bottom of processing incasement portion, the last surface mounting of water tank has the suction pump, the suction pump links with the external power source electricity, the connecting pipe is installed to the one end of suction pump, the internally mounted of connecting pipe has first spherical activated carbon layer, the granule carbon layer is installed to the bottom on first spherical activated carbon layer, the spray room is installed at the top of connecting pipe, spray line is installed at the top of spray room, the gas outlet has been seted up at the top of processing case, the internally mounted of gas outlet has the spherical activated carbon layer of second, honeycomb activated carbon is installed to the bottom on the spherical activated carbon layer of second, the graphite layer is installed to the bottom of honeycomb activated carbon.

Preferably, the incineration box and the door are connected through a hinge.

Preferably, the top of the filter plate is uniformly provided with through holes.

Preferably, the peripheral side surface of the crushing roller is uniformly provided with the hobs.

Preferably, the other sides of the crushing roller and the brushless motor are both provided with a shaft coupling, and the crushing roller and the brushless motor are connected through a transmission belt.

Preferably, the water suction pump is connected with the spraying pipeline through a hose.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a crushing roller smashes the great article of size earlier, then burns again to can let the burning of bold article efficient, improve the suitability of device greatly.

The utility model discloses a spraying of rivers and the placing of a series of adsorbing material to the waste gas that produces when having solved incineration waste causes harm to the environment and can reduce the problem of msw incineration device practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the waste crushing box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the incineration box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the treatment tank of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connecting tube of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the gas outlet of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an incineration box; 2. a door; 3. an inflammable substance storage case; 4. filtering the plate; 5. an exhaust fan; 6. a gas delivery pipe; 7. a support frame; 8. a waste crushing box; 9. an object placing opening; 10. a crushing roller; 11. a brushless motor; 12. A water tank; 13. a water pump; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. a first spherical activated carbon layer; 16. a particulate carbon layer; 17. a spray chamber; 18. a spray pipe; 19. an air outlet; 20. a second spherical activated carbon layer; 21. honeycomb activated carbon; 22. a graphite layer; 23. and (4) a treatment box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution of an environmental protection incineration device: the incinerator comprises an incineration box 1, wherein a door 2 is installed at one end of the incineration box 1, the incineration box 1 is connected with the door 2 through a hinge, the hinge can enable the cooperation to be more sensitive, an inflammable placing box 3 is placed at the bottom end inside the incineration box 1, a filter plate 4 is installed at the top of the inflammable placing box 3, through holes are uniformly formed in the top of the filter plate 4, the through holes can better ignite objects, and an exhaust fan 5 is installed at one side inside the incineration box 1;

the exhaust fan 5 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the gas pipe 6 is installed on one side of the exhaust fan 5, the treatment box 23 is placed on one side of the gas pipe 6, the water tank 12 is installed at the bottom end inside the treatment box 23, the water suction pump 13 is installed on the upper surface of the water tank 12, the water suction pump 13 is electrically connected with the external power supply, the connecting pipe 14 is installed at one end of the water suction pump 13, the first spherical activated carbon layer 15 is installed inside the connecting pipe 14, and the granular carbon layer 16 is installed at the bottom of the first spherical activated carbon layer 15;

a spray chamber 17 is installed at the top of the connecting pipe 14, a spray pipeline 18 is installed at the top of the spray chamber 17, the water suction pump 13 is connected with the spray pipeline 18 through a hose, the hose enables water flow to be better conveyed, an air outlet 19 is formed in the top of the treatment box 23, a second spherical activated carbon layer 20 is installed inside the air outlet 19, honeycomb activated carbon 21 is installed at the bottom of the second spherical activated carbon layer 20, and a graphite layer 22 is installed at the bottom of the honeycomb activated carbon 21;

burn case 1's top and install support frame 7, brushless motor 11 is all installed at the both ends of support frame 7 top opposite side, brushless motor 11 links with the external power source electricity, the shaft coupling is all installed to crushing roller 10 and brushless motor 11's opposite side, crushing roller 10 and brushless motor 11 are connected through the drive belt, more enough better carry out the transmission to crushing roller 10, useless garrulous case 8 is installed at support frame 7's top, the last surface of useless garrulous case 8 has been seted up and has been put thing mouth 9, crushing roller 10 is all installed at the inside both ends of useless garrulous case 8, the hobbing cutter is installed to the week side equipartition of crushing roller 10, can be good smash article.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: whether the device can be normally used is firstly checked, then a stop block on the upper surface of the incineration box 1 is drawn out, a brushless motor 11 electrically connected with an external power supply drives a crushing roller 10 to rotate, then massive garbage is put on the crushing roller 10 from a material placing opening 9 to be crushed, the crushed object passes through the bottom end of a waste crushing box 8 and enters a filter plate 4 inside the incineration box 1, then the stop block is in sliding connection with the incineration box 1 to prevent gas from entering the waste crushing box 8 to be discharged during combustion, then inflammable materials inside a inflammable material placing box 3 are ignited to drive the object on the top of the filter plate 4 to be combusted, then the gas inside the incineration box 1 is drawn out by an exhaust fan 5 electrically connected with the external power supply and enters a spraying pipeline 18 by a gas pipe 6, then water inside a water tank 12 is drawn out by a water suction pump 13 electrically connected with the external power supply and flows into the spraying pipeline 18 by a hose, then utilize the atomizer who sprays the pipeline 18 bottom to spout rivers and adsorb the dust particle in the gas of spraying pipeline 18 inside, rivers after spraying can adsorb the granule in the aquatic through the inside first spherical activated carbon layer 15 of connecting pipe 14 and granule carbon layer 16, finally reach the inside reuse of connecting pipe 14, the inside gas of spraying pipeline 18 can filter again through the inside spherical activated carbon layer 20 of second of gas outlet 19, honeycomb activated carbon 21 and graphite layer 22 and discharge again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection incineration device, includes burns case (1), burn the one end of case (1) and install door (2), burn the inside bottom of case (1) and placed inflammables and place box (3), its characterized in that:

a filter plate (4) is arranged at the top of the inflammable placing box (3);

an exhaust fan (5) is installed on one side in the incineration box (1), the exhaust fan (5) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and a gas conveying pipe (6) is installed on one side of the exhaust fan (5);

the top of the incineration box (1) is provided with a support frame (7), two ends of the other side of the top of the support frame (7) are provided with brushless motors (11), and the brushless motors (11) are electrically connected with an external power supply;

useless garrulous case (8) is installed at the top of support frame (7), the upper surface of useless garrulous case (8) has been seted up and has been put thing mouth (9), crushing roller (10) are all installed at the inside both ends of useless garrulous case (8).

2. An environmental protection incineration device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the utility model discloses a honeycomb activated carbon treatment device, including treatment case (23) placed in one side of gas-supply pipe (6), water tank (12) are installed to the bottom of treatment case (23) inside, the last surface mounting of water tank (12) has suction pump (13), suction pump (13) links with the external power source electricity, connecting pipe (14) are installed to the one end of suction pump (13), the internally mounted of connecting pipe (14) has first spherical activated carbon layer (15), granule carbon layer (16) are installed to the bottom of first spherical activated carbon layer (15), spray room (17) are installed at the top of connecting pipe (14), spray pipe (18) are installed at the top of spray room (17), gas outlet (19) have been seted up at the top of treatment case (23), the internally mounted of gas outlet (19) has spherical activated carbon layer of second (20), honeycomb activated carbon (21) are installed to the bottom of spherical activated carbon layer of second (20), the bottom of the honeycomb activated carbon (21) is provided with a graphite layer (22).

3. An environmental protection incineration device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the incineration box (1) and the door (2) are connected through hinges.

4. An environmental protection incineration device according to claim 1, characterised in that: through holes are uniformly distributed at the top of the filter plate (4).

5. An environmental protection incineration device according to claim 1, characterised in that: hobs are uniformly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the crushing roller (10).

6. An environmental protection incineration device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the shaft couplings are arranged on the other sides of the crushing roller (10) and the brushless motor (11), and the crushing roller (10) and the brushless motor (11) are connected through a transmission belt.

7. An environmental protection incineration device according to claim 2, characterised in that: the water suction pump (13) is connected with the spraying pipeline (18) through a hose.

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