CN212613545U - Roof structure with light pipe system - Google Patents
Roof structure with light pipe system Download PDFInfo
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- CN212613545U CN212613545U CN202020439973.6U CN202020439973U CN212613545U CN 212613545 U CN212613545 U CN 212613545U CN 202020439973 U CN202020439973 U CN 202020439973U CN 212613545 U CN212613545 U CN 212613545U
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- roof
- light pipe
- layer
- pipe system
- lighting cover
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a take roof structure of light pipe system has solved the problem that prior art underground substation daylighting ability is poor, almost do not have daylighting, can realize the daylighting to underground substation, reaches energy-concerving and environment-protective, extension lighting apparatus life's beneficial effect, and concrete scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a take roof structure of light pipe system, includes roofing roof and light pipe, the roofing roof is installed in underground substation's house top, the roofing roof sets up the arch, bellied height is 4-6 times of roofing roof thickness, the light pipe is installed through the through-hole to protruding department, light pipe one end is connected with the lighting cover, the lighting cover is laid in the protruding outside, the inboard of roofing roof is located for the other end of lighting cover to the light pipe, protruding top sets up decurrent step, and step department installation rain-proof cap.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of underground substation and specifically relates to a take roof structure of light pipe system.
Background
The underground substation is poor in lighting capacity and almost free of lighting, and the inventor finds that operation monitoring and overhaul and inspection of equipment in the underground substation completely depends on lighting, the lighting time is long, and the energy consumption is high; underground buildings are dark and humid, and have large loss of insulation for the lines of lighting equipment, resulting in short service life of corresponding lighting facilities. Meanwhile, underground ventilation and various pipelines are more, so that various lines are staggered vertically and horizontally, and the replacement of the lighting equipment line is inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model discloses a first purpose provides a take roof structure of light pipe system, can simplify current underground substation's lighting system greatly, practices thrift the energy consumption, has fine practicality and popularization nature.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution:
the utility model provides a take roof structure of light pipe system, including roofing roof and light pipe, the roofing roof is installed in underground substation's house top, and the roofing roof sets up the arch, and bellied height is 4-6 times of roofing roof thickness, and protruding department passes through-hole installation light pipe, and light pipe one end is connected with the lighting cover, and the lighting cover is laid in the protruding outside, and the inboard of roofing roof is located for the other end of lighting cover to the light pipe, and protruding top sets up decurrent step, and step department installation rain-proof cap, and in order to avoid the rainwater at protruding top gathering, the step inboard has the fillet.
According to the roof structure with the light pipe system, the rain-proof cap is connected with the step through the connecting piece, the connecting piece is a bolt, and the rain-proof cap can be made of stainless steel materials so as to facilitate water drainage.
A roof structure as described above with a light pipe system, the other end of the light pipe opposite the lighting cover being fitted with a diffuser.
According to the roof structure with the light pipe system, the sealing ring is arranged between the light pipe and the inner surface of the roof top plate, and the sealing ring can be arranged through the sealant.
According to the roof structure with the light pipe system, in order to enhance the heat preservation and waterproof effects of the underground transformer substation, the roof top plate is provided with the roof layer and the soil covering layer on the periphery of the protrusions, the roof layer is arranged above the roof top plate, the soil covering layer is arranged above the roof layer, and the planting quantity of vegetation can be effectively guaranteed due to the arrangement of the soil covering layer.
According to the roof structure with the light pipe system, the roof layer sequentially comprises the first mortar leveling layer, the heat preservation and insulation layer, the second mortar leveling layer and the waterproof layer from bottom to top.
According to the roof structure with the light pipe system, the thickness of the covering soil layer is larger than that of the roof layer in consideration of the planting requirements of plants.
According to the roof structure with the light pipe system, the distance between the upper end face of the protrusion and the upper surface of the roof layer is larger than 250mm, so that the lighting effect is ensured.
In order to ensure the service life of the lighting tube, the roof structure with the light pipe system is provided with an outer waterproof layer on the periphery of the bulge.
In a roof structure with a light pipe system as described above, the maximum width of the lighting cover is larger than the diameter of the through hole to facilitate the installation of the lighting pipe.
Above-mentioned the utility model has the advantages as follows:
1) through the setting of whole roof structure, not only can realize the illumination to underground substation work, through arranging of waterproof layer moreover, can be effectively waterproof, the life of extension light pipe.
2) Through protruding outstanding setting in roof, effectively guarantee the reliability and the stability of light pipe setting, guarantee the illuminating effect, and the arch has the height of setting for, can realize the setting on overburden layer, guarantees the planting demand.
3) The step is arranged at the top end of the protrusion, so that the installation of the lighting cover is effectively facilitated, rainwater is prevented from being gathered at the lighting cover, the drainage is facilitated, and the waterproof performance of the light guide pipe is ensured through the arrangement of the rain-proof cap.
4) Through the setting of roof layer, play reinforcing roof structural strength, play heat preservation and water-proof effects to realize carrying out planting such as plant at underground substation top through the overburden layer, guarantee the planting quantity of vegetation.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without unduly limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a roof structure with a light pipe system according to one or more embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of a roof structure with a light pipe system according to one or more embodiments of the present invention.
In the figure: the spacing or dimensions between each other are exaggerated to show the location of the various parts, and the schematic is shown only schematically.
Wherein: 1. the structure comprises a light-collecting cover, 2 protrusions, 3 roof layers, 4 roof top plates, 5 rain-proof caps, 6 covering soil layers, 7 light guide pipes, 8 diffusers, 9 sealing rings, 10 waterproof layers, 11 first cement mortar leveling layers, 12 heat-insulating layers, 13 second cement mortar leveling layers and 14 outer waterproof layers.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and/or "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the invention expressly state otherwise, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof;
for convenience of description, the words "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" in the present application, if any, merely indicate correspondence with the upper, lower, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure, but merely facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, rather than indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Term interpretation section: the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like in the present invention are to be understood in a broad sense, for example, they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; the two components can be connected mechanically or electrically, directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, or connected internally or in an interaction relationship, and specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Just as the background art introduces, there is the limited not enough of underground substation lighting apparatus life among the prior art, in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a take roof structure of light pipe system.
In a typical embodiment of the present invention, a roof structure with a light pipe system, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, comprises a roof plate 4 and a light pipe 7, wherein the roof plate 4 is installed on the top of a house of an underground substation, the roof plate 4 is provided with a protrusion 2, the height of the protrusion 2 is 4-6 times of the thickness of the roof plate 4, so that a soil covering layer is conveniently arranged on the periphery of the protrusion 2 to meet the planting requirement of ground vegetation on the premise of meeting the illumination of the underground substation, the protrusion 2 is provided with a through hole, the light pipe 7 passes through the through hole, the end part of the light pipe 7 on the inner side of the roof plate 4 is provided with a diffuser 8 for underground illumination, the light pipe 7 is provided with a lighting cover 1 relative to the other end of the diffuser 8, the length of the light pipe 7 is greater than that of the through hole, the lighting cover 1 is exposed from the through hole of the protrusion 2, the, the maximum width of the lighting cover 1 is larger than the diameter of the through hole, but the maximum width of the lighting cover 1 is smaller than the width of the protrusion 2.
When the underground transformer substation roof is used, the roof top plate 4 is provided with a plurality of bulges 2, and a light guide pipe 7 is correspondingly arranged at each bulge to realize the sufficient illumination of the underground transformer substation and achieve the purpose of saving energy.
The lower extreme of light pipe 7 passes the through-hole and exposes and enter into roof 4 inboardly, in this embodiment, sealing ring 9 has been arranged between light pipe 7 and the 4 internal surfaces of roof, and the size of sealing ring 9 is big-end-up promptly and the size that sealing ring 9 is close to roof one side is greater than the size of opposite side, and sealing ring 9 plays the effect of sealed through-hole after setting up light pipe 7, and sealing ring 9 is rubber materials, perhaps the sealing ring that the sealing ring formed for sealed glue.
Further, protruding 2 sets up decurrent step on the through-hole top, the setting of the lighting cover 1 of being convenient for, and the step inboard (being close to the lighting cover direction) has the fillet, is convenient for walk water, and step department installation rain-proof cap 5, and rain-proof cap 5 is the annular, and the avris of rain-proof cap 5 buckles downwards to cover protruding 2's lateral surface, and rain-proof cap 5 passes through the bolt realization and is connected with the protruding 2 of roofing roof.
Wherein, easy understanding, protruding 2 the preferred rectangular ring of transverse cross section, the through-hole is square hole or round hole, and roofing roof 4 and protruding 2 are the concrete structure, play the effect of protection light pipe 7 through protruding 2's setting, guarantee the stability and the reliability that light pipe 7 set up.
In other examples, in order to ensure the waterproof and thermal insulation effects of the underground substation, the roof layer 3 sequentially comprises a first cement mortar leveling layer 11, a thermal insulation layer 12, a second cement mortar leveling layer 13 and a waterproof layer 10 from bottom to top, and in other examples, a reservoir may be disposed in the soil covering layer 6 for storing rainwater as temporary water for plant growth.
In addition, the outside waterproof layer 14 has also been arranged in protruding 2's the outside for protect light pipe 7, the bottom of outside waterproof layer 14 extends to the upper surface of roof layer waterproof layer 10, and the structure setting of outside waterproof layer and waterproof layer is the same, and wherein, it is prior art to set up the waterproof layer in the outside of concrete structure spare, and the setting of lighting cover, diffuser, heat preservation insulating layer and cement mortar screed-coat is prior art, no longer explains repeatedly.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A roof structure with a light pipe system is characterized by comprising a roof top plate and a light pipe, wherein the roof top plate is installed at the top of a house of an underground substation, the roof top plate is provided with a bulge, the height of the bulge is 4-6 times of the thickness of the roof top plate, the light pipe is installed at the bulge through a through hole, one end of the light pipe is connected with a lighting cover, the lighting cover is arranged at the outer side of the bulge, the other end of the light pipe, opposite to the lighting cover, is arranged at the inner side of the roof top plate, the top end of the bulge is provided with a downward step, the inner side of the;
the roof top plate is provided with a roof layer and a covering soil layer on the periphery of the protrusions, the roof layer is arranged above the roof top plate, the covering soil layer is arranged above the roof layer, and the thickness of the covering soil layer is larger than that of the roof layer.
2. The roof structure with a light pipe system according to claim 1, wherein the rain hat is connected to the step by a connector.
3. The rooftop structure with a light pipe system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a diffuser is installed at the other end of the light pipe with respect to the lighting cover.
4. The roof structure with a light pipe system of claim 1, wherein a sealing ring is disposed between the light pipe and the inner surface of the roof deck.
5. The roof structure with the light pipe system according to claim 1, wherein the roof layer comprises a first mortar leveling layer, a thermal insulation layer, a second mortar leveling layer and a waterproof layer from bottom to top.
6. A roof structure with a light pipe system according to claim 1, characterised in that the distance of the upper end surface of the protrusion from the upper surface of the roof covering is more than 250 mm.
7. The roof structure with a light pipe system according to claim 1, wherein an outer waterproof layer is disposed on a peripheral side of the protrusion.
8. The roof structure with light pipe system of claim 1, wherein the maximum width of the lighting cover is greater than the diameter of the through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020439973.6U CN212613545U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Roof structure with light pipe system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020439973.6U CN212613545U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Roof structure with light pipe system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212613545U true CN212613545U (en) | 2021-02-26 |
Family
ID=74708784
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020439973.6U Active CN212613545U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Roof structure with light pipe system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212613545U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-03-30 CN CN202020439973.6U patent/CN212613545U/en active Active
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