CN212611044U

CN212611044U - Cotton device is mixed to high efficiency

Info

Publication number: CN212611044U
Application number: CN202021161668.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林祺凯
Original assignee: Hangzhou Baolilai Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Baolilai Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-20
Filing date: 2020-06-20
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-20

Abstract

The application relates to a high-efficiency cotton mixing device which comprises a shell, a conveying platform, a first cotton mixing roller set and a second cotton mixing roller; the shell is provided with an inner cavity; the first cotton mixing roller set and the second cotton mixing roller are both arranged in the inner cavity of the shell; the material conveying platform is arranged on the shell and is communicated with the feeding hole and the discharging hole of the shell; the first cotton mixing roller group comprises a driving motor I arranged on the shell, at least one planetary gear set connected with the driving motor I and a first cotton mixing roller arranged on the planetary gear set. The planetary wheel set comprises a planet carrier, a gear ring, a sun wheel and a plurality of planet wheels; the planet carrier is connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor I; the sun wheel and the planet wheel are connected with the planet carrier; the plurality of planet wheels are arranged between the sun wheel and the gear ring in a surrounding manner; the sun wheel and the planet wheel are respectively connected with a first cotton mixing roller. The cotton blending machine has the effect of improving the cotton blending efficiency and keeping the good cotton blending quality.

Description

Cotton device is mixed to high efficiency

Technical Field

The application relates to cotton weaving technical field, especially relates to a cotton device is mixed to high efficiency.

Background

The current textile raw material is basically cotton. Cotton fiber is processed into cotton yarn by cotton spinning, and then the cotton yarn is made into various clothes by a series of processes. The cotton blending is one of the working procedures, and is a fabric formed by blending and interweaving raw cotton with different components.

Chinese patent with grant publication number CN210341152U discloses a novel cotton mixing device, including material bucket, power and heating wire, the inboard that the material bucket is close to the bottom is provided with the inlet port, the inlet port is at the outside fixedly connected with air-blower of material bucket, the material bucket is close to bottom department and is provided with the material hole, the inside of material bucket is close to top department and is provided with the cotton net of straining, the medial surface of material bucket is close to top department and is provided with the gas outlet, the gas outlet sets up between the top of straining cotton net and material bucket, the gas outlet is at the outside fixedly connected with air extractor of material bucket, air-blower and air extractor and power electric connection.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: according to the description of the specification, the tornado forming principle is utilized, so that cotton can move together with high-speed flowing air in the material barrel, and the cotton mixing effect is achieved. However, to achieve the optimal material mixing state, the quantity of cotton entering the sealed material barrel needs to be controlled, the mixed material is taken out through the material hole, the raw cotton to be mixed is filled again after the material in the material barrel is taken out, the whole material feeding and discharging is troublesome, and the material mixing efficiency is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve and mix cotton efficiency, this application provides a cotton device is mixed to high efficiency.

The application provides a pair of cotton device is mixed to high efficiency adopts following technical scheme:

a high-efficiency cotton mixing device comprises a shell, a material conveying platform, a first cotton mixing roller set and a second cotton mixing roller; the shell is provided with an inner cavity; the first cotton mixing roller set and the second cotton mixing roller are both arranged in the inner cavity of the shell; the material conveying platform is arranged on the shell and is communicated with the feeding hole and the discharging hole of the shell; the first cotton mixing roller group comprises a driving motor I arranged on the shell, at least one planetary gear set connected with the driving motor I and a first cotton mixing roller arranged on the planetary gear set. The planetary wheel set comprises a planet carrier, a gear ring, a sun wheel and a plurality of planet wheels; the planet carrier is connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor I; the sun wheel and the planet wheel are connected with the planet carrier; the plurality of planet wheels are arranged between the sun wheel and the gear ring in a surrounding manner; the sun wheel and the planet wheel are respectively connected with a first cotton mixing roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the raw cotton of different compositions passes through the inner chamber that defeated material platform carried the entering casing, rotation through the planet carrier, the first cotton roller that mixes on sun gear and the planet wheel carries out the quick rolling of material to the inner chamber of casing, mutually support and carry out preliminary cotton and open of mixing, semi-manufactured goods after preliminary mixing cotton again mixes the cotton roller cooperation through first cotton roller that mixes on the planet wheel and second and carries out the secondary and mix the cotton, the material after mixing the cotton exports next process through defeated material platform, based on the theory of operation of planet wheel, use the sun gear to revolve round as the rotation center in the time of the planet wheel rotation, can be fast with the inner chamber of material rolling to casing, keep better cotton quality of mixing again when improving mixed cotton efficiency.

Preferably, the shell is provided with a driving motor II; the second cotton mixing roller is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of a driving motor II; the second cotton mixing roller is positioned on the peripheral side of the rotating path of the first cotton mixing roller group.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving source that first cotton roller set and second mixed cotton roller are separately controlled, opens and mixes the cotton to the raw cotton more effectively, and whole cotton process that mixes is continuous high-efficient, has improved and has mixed cotton efficiency.

Preferably, the planetary gear set further comprises a carrier plate fixedly connected to the planet carrier and a cleaning block fixedly connected to the carrier plate; the cleaning block is positioned between two adjacent planet wheels, and the periphery of the cleaning block is provided with bristles for cleaning gear teeth.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the planetary gear set rotated, it rotated through teeth of a cogwheel intermeshing between sun gear, planet wheel and the ring gear, the raw cotton of different components got into the tooth's socket between the teeth of a cogwheel and will lead to planetary gear set stall or rotate slowly, made the brush hair of its week side to sweep the fibre in the tooth's socket through pivoted cleaning block, kept planetary gear set pivoted smooth and easy.

Preferably, a discharging plate is arranged below the inner cavity of the shell; the shell is provided with an opening and closing mechanism for driving the stripper plate to open and close at the discharge hole at the bottom of the inner cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bottom of casing inner chamber is temporarily sealed with the setting of stripper and opening and shutting mechanism, and the material after the secondary mixes the cotton is mixed cotton roller's drive down with the mixing cotton roller cooperation on the planet wheel again, improves and mixes the cotton quality, reaches the cotton time of mixing of preferred after, the stripper is unloaded the defeated material platform through opening and mechanism with the material that mixes.

Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a support frame arranged on the shell, a rotating motor fixedly connected to the support frame, a cam fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the rotating motor and a spring column arranged below the discharging plate; one end of the discharging plate, which is far away from the material conveying platform, is hinged to the inner wall of the inner cavity of the shell, and the other end of the discharging plate is fixedly connected with a convex edge; one end of the spring column is abutted against the discharging plate, and the other end of the spring column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell below the discharging plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spring post closes the stripper in the discharge gate of casing bottom, and the rotation of cam and the cooperation of bead realize opening and shutting of stripper and the vibration of the in-process that opens and shuts also can shake impurity such as some cottonseeds, dust and fall on the stripper.

Preferably, the spring column comprises a sleeve fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, an abutting rod coaxially arranged in the sleeve in a penetrating manner and a spring arranged in the sleeve; one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, the other end of the spring abuts against one end, located in the sleeve, of the abutting rod, and the other end of the abutting rod abuts against the discharging plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of butt pole and spring can reset and dismantle easy maintenance with the stripper fast.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the shell is divided into an upper mixing cavity and a lower impurity cavity by the discharging plate; the stripper plate is provided with a plurality of through holes for impurities to pass through.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, shake off the impurity on the stripper and drop in the impurity chamber through the through-hole, prevent that partial impurity from getting into next process along with the good material of thoughtlessly cotton.

Preferably, a drawer for containing impurities is arranged in the impurity cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the impurity that drops in the impurity intracavity passes through the drawer and collects, the subsequent clearance of impurity of being convenient for.

Preferably, the material conveying platform comprises a feeding conveyor belt and a discharging conveyor belt; the feeding conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the shell and communicated with a feeding hole positioned at the upper part of the inner cavity; the discharging conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the shell and communicated with a discharging port located at the lower part of the inner cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when accelerating cotton speed of mixing, the material is steadily inputed and is exported in the inner chamber to the material feeding and discharging conveyer belt ability.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the material conveying platform conveys materials to the inner cavity of the shell, the materials can be quickly mixed through a first cotton mixing roller and a second cotton mixing roller which are arranged on the planet wheel and the sun wheel, the cotton mixing efficiency is improved, the good cotton mixing quality is kept, and the materials after cotton mixing are output to the next working procedure through the material conveying platform;

2. the fibers are blocked outside the gear ring and are swept away from the tooth grooves through the rotating cleaning block and the bristles, so that the planetary wheel set is kept to rotate smoothly;

3. the cooperation of cam and bead is shaken the stripper and is arranged the material, can shake impurity simultaneously better, drops in the impurity intracavity.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first cotton blending roller set of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second cotton mixing roller of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the stripper plate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the drawer structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the spring post of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a housing; 11. an inner cavity; 111. a mixing chamber; 112. an impurity chamber; 2. a material conveying platform; 21. a feed conveyor; 22. a discharge conveyor belt; 3. a first blending roller set; 31. Driving a motor I; 32. a planetary gear set; 321. a planet carrier; 322. a ring gear; 323. a sun gear; 324. a planet wheel; 33. a first cotton mixing roller; 4. a second mixing roller; 5. a carrier plate; 6. a cleaning block; 61. brushing; 7. driving a motor II; 8. a stripper plate; 81. a through hole; 82. a rib; 9. a drawer; 10. an opening and closing mechanism; 101. a support frame; 102. rotating the motor; 103. a cam; 104. a spring post; 1041. a sleeve; 1042. a butting rod; 1043. a spring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-8.

The embodiment of the application discloses cotton device is mixed to high efficiency. Referring to fig. 1, a high-efficiency cotton mixing device comprises a shell 1, a conveying platform 2, a first cotton mixing roller group 3 and a second cotton mixing roller 4. Wherein the housing 1 is provided with an inner cavity 11. The feed inlet and the discharge outlet of the shell 1 are respectively positioned at the upper part and the lower part of the inner cavity 11, the material conveying platform 2 comprises a feed conveyor belt 21 and a discharge conveyor belt 22, and the feed conveyor belt 21 and the discharge conveyor belt 22 are respectively communicated with the feed inlet and the discharge outlet and are fixedly connected to the shell 1. The first cotton mixing roller group 3 and the second cotton mixing roller 4 are both arranged in the inner cavity 11. According to the defeated material process, the material is carried to the top of inner chamber 11 through feeding conveyer belt 21, mixes the cotton through the cooperation of first cotton roller group 3 and second cotton roller group 4 that mixes, and the material after mixing the cotton drops in the below rethread exit conveyor belt 22 of inner chamber 11 and carries to next process.

Referring to fig. 2, the first cotton mixing roller set 3 includes a driving motor i 31 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the housing 1 (see fig. 1), two planetary gear sets 32 connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor i 31, and a first cotton mixing roller 33 installed between the two planetary gear sets 32. The planetary gear set 32 includes a planet carrier 321, a ring gear 322, a sun gear 323, and three planet gears 324. The planet carrier 321 is coaxially and fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the driving motor i 31, the sun gear 323 is coaxially and fixedly connected to a rotating center of the planet carrier 321, and the three planet gears 324 are circumferentially arranged between the ring gear 322 and the sun gear 323 and are rotatably connected with the planet carrier 321. The sun wheel 323 and the three planet wheels 324 are respectively fixedly connected with a first cotton mixing roller 33, and the first cotton mixing roller 33 is a needle roller. When the driving motor I31 is started, the rotating shaft of the driving motor I31 drives the planet carrier 321 and the sun gear 323 to rotate, based on the rotation principle of the planet gear 324, the planet gear 324 rotates and revolves around the sun gear 323, and preliminary opening and cotton mixing are performed through mutual rotation matching of the sun gear 323 and the first cotton mixing roller 33 on the planet gear 324.

A carrier plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the planet carrier 321 facing the side wall of the inner cavity 11 (refer to fig. 1), and three fan-shaped cleaning blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the carrier plate 5. Three cleaning blocks 6 are respectively positioned between two adjacent planet wheels 324, and the brush hairs 61 are distributed on the periphery of the cleaning blocks 6. The cleaning block 6 blocks part of the fibers outside the gear ring 322, and the bristles 61 clean the fibers entering the gear ring 322 out of the tooth socket.

Referring to fig. 3, the second cotton mixing roller 4 is located right below the first cotton mixing roller group 3 and is connected with a rotating shaft of a driving motor ii 7 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the housing 1. The semi-finished product after preliminary opening and cotton mixing is subjected to secondary opening and cotton mixing by mutual rotation and matching with the second cotton mixing roller 4 and the first cotton mixing roller 33 fixedly connected to the planet wheel 324.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the inner cavity 11 of the housing 1 is positioned below the second cotton mixing roller 4 and is hinged with a discharging plate 8 and an opening and closing mechanism 10 which is arranged on the housing 1 and drives the discharging plate 8 to open and close. The stripper plate 8 divides the inner chamber 11 of the housing 1 into an upper mixing chamber 111 and a lower impurity chamber 112. When the material that mixes the cotton intracavity carries out the compounding and opens the in-process, partial impurity drops on stripper 8, and the through-hole 81 of seting up in stripper 8 through a plurality of drops in impurity chamber 112, installs drawer 9 in the impurity chamber 112, and drawer 9 will drop the impurity collection in impurity chamber 112, convenient subsequent clearance.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the opening and closing mechanism 10 includes a support frame 101 fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the housing 1, a rotating motor 102 fixedly connected to the support frame 101, two cams 103 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 102, and two spring posts 104 installed below the discharging plate 8. The rotating shaft of the rotating motor 102 penetrates through two side walls of the housing 1 and the two cams 103 are respectively located at the outer side of the housing 1. One end of the discharging plate 8 far away from the discharging conveyor belt 22 is hinged on the inner wall of the inner cavity 11, and the other end is fixedly connected with a convex rib 82. One end of the spring column 104 abuts against the discharging plate 8, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell 1 below the discharging plate 8. When cam 103 is rotated and the top end of cam 103 passes over rib 82, stripper plate 8 depresses spring posts 104, discharging material from chamber 11 of housing 1 onto outfeed conveyor 22, and when the top end of cam 103 leaves rib 82, spring posts 104 reclose stripper plate 8 in mixing chamber 111.

Referring to fig. 8, the spring post 104 includes a sleeve 1041 fixedly connected to the sidewall of the housing 1 (see fig. 6), an abutting rod 1042 coaxially inserted into the sleeve 1041, and a spring 1043 installed in the sleeve 1041. One end of the spring 1043 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 1041, and the other end abuts against one end of the abutting rod 1042 in the sleeve 1041 and the other end of the abutting rod 1042 abuts against the discharging plate 8 (refer to fig. 6).

The implementation principle of cotton device is mixed to high efficiency of this application embodiment is: the raw cotton of different compositions passes through feeding conveyer belt 21 and carries, get into the inner chamber 11 of casing 1, rotation through planetary gear set 32, drive first cotton roller 33 that mixes and with the quick rolling of material to the inner chamber 11 of casing 1, carry out preliminary cotton and open of mixing, and simultaneously, cleaning block 6 blocks in partial fibre gets into ring gear 322 and the fibre that gets into the tooth's socket is cleaned out the tooth's socket by brush hair 61 under pivoted cleaning block 6 with brush hair 61, the semi-manufactured goods rethread planetary gear 324 after preliminary mixing is mixed first cotton roller 33 and the cooperation of second cotton roller 4 of mixing and is carried out the secondary and mixes the cotton, mix the cotton, open the in-process, impurity drops on stripper 8, fall into drawer 9 through-hole 81. The design based on planet wheel 324 can be fast with the material rolling to the inner chamber 11 of casing 1, keeps better opening cotton effect again when improving cotton mixing efficiency.

After reaching preferred mixing time, two rotating electrical machines start, open stripper 8 through the cooperation of cam 103 and bead 82 and unload the material after mixing and export next process through exit conveyor 22, and the cooperation of cam 103 and bead 82 shakes stripper 8, and is more quick effectual shake impurity fall in drawer 9 and prevent that part impurity that has dropped from flowing to next process along with the material again.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cotton device is mixed to high efficiency which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a material conveying platform (2), a first cotton mixing roller set (3) and a second cotton mixing roller (4); the shell (1) is provided with an inner cavity (11); the first cotton mixing roller group (3) and the second cotton mixing roller (4) are both arranged in an inner cavity (11) of the shell (1); the material conveying platform (2) is arranged on the shell (1) and is communicated with a feeding hole and a discharging hole of the shell (1);

the first cotton mixing roller set (3) comprises a driving motor I (31) arranged on the shell (1), at least one planetary gear set (32) connected with the driving motor I (31) and a first cotton mixing roller (33) arranged on the planetary gear set (32); the planetary gear set (32) comprises a planet carrier (321), a gear ring (322), a sun gear (323) and a plurality of planet gears (324); the planet carrier (321) is connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor I (31); the sun gear (323) and the planet gear (324) are connected with a planet carrier (321); the plurality of planet wheels (324) are arranged between the sun wheel (323) and the gear ring (322) in a surrounding manner; the sun wheel (323) and the planet wheel (324) are respectively connected with a first cotton mixing roller (33).

2. A high efficiency cotton mixing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the shell (1) is provided with a driving motor II (7); the second cotton mixing roller (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a driving motor II (7); the second cotton mixing roller (4) is positioned on the peripheral side of the rotating path of the first cotton mixing roller set (3).

3. A high efficiency cotton mixing device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the planetary gear set (32) further comprises a carrier plate (5) fixedly connected to the planet carrier (321) and a cleaning block (6) fixedly connected to the carrier plate (5); the cleaning block (6) is positioned between two adjacent planet wheels (324), and the periphery of the cleaning block (6) is provided with bristles (61) for cleaning gear teeth.

4. A high efficiency cotton mixing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: a stripper plate (8) is arranged below the inner cavity (11) of the shell (1); the shell (1) is provided with an opening and closing mechanism (10) for driving the stripper plate (8) to open and close at the discharge hole at the bottom of the inner cavity (11).

5. A high efficiency cotton mixing device as defined in claim 4, wherein: the opening and closing mechanism (10) comprises a support frame (101) arranged on the shell (1), a rotating motor (102) fixedly connected to the support frame (101), a cam (103) fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the rotating motor (102) and a spring column (104) arranged below the discharging plate (8); one end of the stripper plate (8) far away from the material conveying platform (2) is hinged to the inner wall of the inner cavity (11) of the shell (1), and the other end of the stripper plate is fixedly connected with a convex edge (82); one end of the spring column (104) is abutted against the discharging plate (8), and the other end of the spring column is fixedly connected to the side wall, located below the discharging plate (8), of the shell (1).

6. A high efficiency cotton mixing device as defined in claim 5, wherein: the spring column (104) comprises a sleeve (1041) fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell (1), a butting rod (1042) coaxially arranged in the sleeve (1041) in a penetrating manner and a spring (1043) arranged in the sleeve (1041); one end of the spring (1043) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (1041), the other end of the spring abuts against one end, located in the sleeve (1041), of the abutting rod (1042), and the other end of the abutting rod (1042) abuts against the discharging plate (8).

7. A high efficiency cotton mixing device as defined in claim 4, wherein: the inner cavity (11) of the shell (1) is divided into an upper mixing cavity (111) and a lower impurity cavity (112) by the discharging plate (8); the discharging plate (8) is provided with a plurality of through holes (81) for impurities to pass through.

8. A high efficiency cotton mixing device as defined in claim 7, wherein: a drawer (9) for containing impurities is arranged in the impurity cavity (112).

9. A high efficiency cotton mixing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the material conveying platform (2) comprises a feeding conveyor belt (21) and a discharging conveyor belt (22); the feeding conveyor belt (21) is fixedly connected to the shell (1) and communicated with a feeding hole in the upper part of the inner cavity (11); the discharging conveyor belt (22) is fixedly connected to the shell (1) and communicated with a discharging hole at the lower part of the inner cavity (11).