CN212597235U - Tomato sorting machine - Google Patents

Tomato sorting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212597235U
CN212597235U CN202021339825.3U CN202021339825U CN212597235U CN 212597235 U CN212597235 U CN 212597235U CN 202021339825 U CN202021339825 U CN 202021339825U CN 212597235 U CN212597235 U CN 212597235U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tomato
wall
qualified
detection
bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021339825.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马博
代丹丹
张佳
黄勇
潘江如
何龙
陶彦辉
张�成
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Xinjiang Institute of Engineering
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Xinjiang Institute of Engineering
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202021339825.3U priority Critical patent/CN212597235U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212597235U publication Critical patent/CN212597235U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a tomato sorting machine, belonging to the technical field of tomato sorting, which comprises a feeding port; the outer wall of the bottom end of the feeding port is connected with a transmission partition plate through a bolt; a conveying belt is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the conveying partition plate; a detection table is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the conveying belt; the inner wall of one side of the detection table is connected with a detection clapboard through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of the detection table is connected with a screening baffle through a hinge; unqualified tomato recycling boxes are placed below the screening baffle. The utility model discloses a set up the qualified tomato collecting box of cushion table, stopper, slipmat, filter screen and area water, realized safe and reliable's the purpose of collecting qualified tomato, break away from the cushion table when the stopper on the cushion table can prevent that the tomato from rolling and drop outside qualified tomato collecting box, the effectual impact force that cushions the tomato and roll down of hydroenergy in the qualified tomato collecting box for can wash the tomato when the collection that the tomato is not damaged.

Description

Tomato sorting machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tomato is selected separately, concretely relates to tomato separator.
Background
With the improvement of living standard, more and more people pursue healthy food, wherein the automation level of tomato processing and manufacturing plants is low, the manual strength is high, in addition, the manual selection has subjective idea to commodity rights and other levels, the stability of commodity quality is difficult to guarantee, and the tomato sorting machine is relatively simple, but the efficiency is low, the damage rate is high, and the actual need can not be met.
Through search, a novel tomato color sorter is disclosed in Chinese patent with the publication number of CN110508501A, and comprises a feeding box, a linear separation conveying unit, a monomer separation conveying unit, a color sorting unit and a same-color tomato bin. According to the invention, the tomatoes to be subjected to color selection guided from the feeding box can be linearly separated through the linear separation conveying unit, the tomatoes to be subjected to color selection guided from the linear separation conveying unit are subjected to monomer separation through the monomer separation conveying unit, and the tomatoes to be subjected to color selection are subjected to color identification through the color selection unit, so that the aim of selecting mature tomatoes is achieved.
However, the technical scheme only comprises the feeding box, the linear separation conveying unit, the monomer separation conveying unit, the color sorting unit and the same-color tomato bin, so that no buffer measure exists when the qualified tomatoes are collected, the qualified tomatoes are damaged when being collected, and the screening quality is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a tomato separator aims at solving among the prior art and does not have the buffer measure when collecting qualified tomato, leads to qualified tomato to produce when collecting and destroys, influences the problem of screening quality.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tomato sorter comprising a feed port; the outer wall of the bottom end of the feeding port is connected with a transmission partition plate through a bolt; a conveying belt is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the conveying partition plate; a detection table is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the conveying belt; the inner wall of one side of the detection table is connected with a detection clapboard through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of the detection table is connected with a screening baffle through a hinge; an unqualified tomato recovery box is arranged below the screening baffle; the outer wall of the top end of the detection table is fixedly connected with a detection mounting table through a screw; the inner wall of the other side of the detection platform is connected with a qualified baffle through a hinge; the outer wall of the other side of the detection table is connected with a buffer table through a bolt; a qualified tomato collecting box is arranged below the buffer table; the inner walls of the periphery of the qualified tomato collecting box are fixedly connected with filter screens through screws; the qualified tomato collecting box is filled with water; the tomato sorting machine is internally provided with a control unit; the conveyor belt is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
In order to recover unqualified tomatoes, the outer wall of one side of the screening baffle is fixedly connected with a fixed block through a screw; the inner walls of the periphery of the fixed block are connected with connecting rods through rotating shafts; the inner wall of one side of the connecting rod is connected with a connecting column through a rotating shaft; the outer wall of one side of the connecting column is connected with a first electric push rod through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of the first electric push rod is connected with a base through a bolt; the first electric push rod is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
In order to screen out qualified tomatoes, as a preferable choice of the utility model, the outer wall of one side of the qualified baffle is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the other fixed block through screws; the fixed block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the other connecting column through the other connecting rod; the outer wall of the other side of the other connecting column is connected with a second electric push rod through a bolt; the second electric push rod is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
In order to prevent the tomatoes from being secondarily damaged when being collected, as a preferred mode of the utility model, the outer wall of the top end of the buffering table is welded with a limiting block; and the outer wall of the top end of the buffer table is provided with an anti-slip pad.
For the convenient staff transport, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, processing of qualified tomato collecting box bottom one side inner wall has the delivery port.
In order to make immature tomato not collected, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, it has image acquisition device to detect mount table one side outer wall through screw connection.
In order to guarantee to collect the quality of tomato, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, it has profile collection system to detect mount table one side outer wall through the screw connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a set up the cushion table, the stopper, the slipmat, the qualified tomato collecting box of filter screen and area water, safe and reliable's the purpose of collecting qualified tomato has been realized, the stopper on the cushion table can prevent that the tomato from breaking away from the cushion table when rolling and dropping outside qualified tomato collecting box, the slipmat on the cushion table can slow down the rolling speed of tomato, reduce the splash that splashes when the tomato gets into qualified tomato collecting box, the water economy resource, the effectual buffering tomato of hydroenergy in the qualified tomato collecting box rolls the impact force that gets off, can wash the tomato when making the collection that the tomato does not harm, and the product quality is improved.
2. The utility model discloses a first electric putter, second electric putter, the connecting rod, the spliced pole, the fixed block, screening baffle and qualified baffle, the purpose to tomato quality screening has been realized, in the beginning, first electric putter and second electric putter are in the state of stretching out, the screening baffle, qualified baffle all with examine test table coincidence, when detecting the tomato unqualifiedly, first electric putter shrink, the spliced pole shrink, the connecting rod removes and will screens the baffle and open, unqualified tomato falls into in the unqualified tomato collection box, then be the shrink of second electric putter when qualified, final qualified tomato gets into in the qualified tomato collection box.
3. The utility model discloses a setting sets up image acquisition device and profile collection system on detecting the mount table, has reached the effect that improves the tomato quality, can gather the colour of tomato through detecting the image acquisition device on the mount table, make immature, blue and green, have moldy, take blue and green base of a fruit, the tomato that has blue and green back of the body is not collected, can discern the tomato that has the wormhole through detecting the profile collection system on the mount table, cracked, make the device only select separately the good tomato of quality, improve the quality of product.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the subjective structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the back of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic circuit flow diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a feeding port; 2-a transfer baffle; 3-a conveyor belt; 4-a base; 5-a first electric push rod; 6-unqualified tomato recovery box; 7-qualified tomato collection box; 8-a filter screen; 9-detecting the mounting table; 10-detecting the separator; 11-qualified baffle plate; 12-a water outlet; 13-fixing block; 14-a buffer stage; 15-a limiting block; 16-a connecting rod; 17-a second electric push rod; 18-a detection station; 19-a screening baffle; 20-connecting column.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the tomato sorting machine comprises a feeding port 1; the outer wall of the bottom end of the feeding port 1 is connected with a transmission clapboard 2 through a bolt; the outer wall of the bottom end of the transmission clapboard 2 is provided with a conveyor belt 3; a detection table 18 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the conveyor belt 3; the inner wall of one side of the detection table 18 is connected with a detection clapboard 10 through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of the detection table 18 is connected with a screening baffle plate 19 through a hinge; an unqualified tomato recovery box 6 is arranged below the screening baffle plate 19; the outer wall of the top end of the detection table 18 is fixedly connected with a detection mounting table 9 through a screw; the inner wall of the other side of the detection table 18 is connected with a qualified baffle plate 11 through a hinge; the outer wall of the other side of the detection table 18 is connected with a buffer table 14 through a bolt; a qualified tomato collecting box 7 is arranged below the buffer table 14; the inner walls of the periphery of the qualified tomato collecting box 7 are fixedly connected with a filter screen 8 through screws; the qualified tomato collecting box 7 is filled with water; the tomato sorting machine is internally provided with a control unit; the conveyor belt 3 is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, the tomato that will need to be selected separately falls into in the pay-off mouth 1, divide into many linear arrangement and transmit on conveyer belt 3 under the stopping of transmission baffle 2, conveyer belt 3 will arrange the tomato transmission of good and examine test table 18 on, the tomato rolls the in-process along detecting baffle 10 and is detected by the equipment on the test table 9, rolling tomato makes and detects more thoroughly, when unqualified, screening baffle 19 is opened, unqualified tomato gets into in the unqualified tomato collection box 6, when qualified, qualified baffle 11 is opened, qualified tomato gets into the qualified tomato collecting box 7 that has water along buffer table 14, the effectual buffering tomato of hydroenergy in the qualified tomato collecting box 7 impact force that rolls down, can wash the tomato when making the collection that the tomato is not damaged, and the product quality is improved.
Specifically, the outer wall of one side of the screening baffle 19 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 13 through a screw; the inner wall of the periphery of the fixed block 13 is connected with a connecting rod 16 through a rotating shaft; the inner wall of one side of the connecting rod 16 is connected with a connecting column 20 through a rotating shaft; the outer wall of one side of the connecting column 20 is connected with a first electric push rod 5 through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of the first electric push rod 5 is connected with a base 4 through a bolt; the first electric push rod 5 is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
In this embodiment: initially, first electric putter 5 is in the state of stretching out, and screening baffle 19 coincides with detecting platform 10, and when detecting the tomato unqualified, first electric putter 5 contracts, and spliced pole 20 contracts, and connecting rod 16 removes and opens screening baffle 19, and unqualified tomato falls into in the unqualified tomato collection box 7.
Specifically, the outer wall of one side of the qualified baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the other fixed block 13 through a screw; the fixed block 13 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the other connecting column 20 through the other connecting rod 16; the outer wall of the other side of the other connecting column 20 is connected with a second electric push rod 17 through a bolt; the second electric push rod 17 is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
In this embodiment: initially, second electric putter 17 is in the state of stretching out, and qualified baffle 11 coincides with examining test table 10, and when detecting the tomato qualified, second electric putter 17 contracts, and spliced pole 20 contracts, and connecting rod 16 removes and opens qualified baffle 11, and qualified tomato gets into qualified tomato collecting box 7 through qualified baffle 11.
Specifically, a limiting block 15 is welded on the outer wall of the top end of the buffer table 14; the outer wall of the top end of the buffer platform 14 is provided with a non-slip mat.
In this embodiment: the limiting block 15 on the buffering table 14 can prevent the tomatoes from breaking away from the buffering table 14 and falling outside the qualified tomato collecting box 7 when rolling, the non-slip mat on the buffering table 14 can reduce the rolling speed of the tomatoes, and splash and water conservation when the tomatoes enter the qualified tomato collecting box 7 are reduced.
Specifically, a water outlet 12 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the qualified tomato collecting box 7.
In this embodiment: in order to prevent the water in the qualified tomato collecting box 7 from being too heavy together with tomatoes, the water outlet 12 can discharge the water in the qualified tomato collecting box 7 and then transport the qualified tomatoes, thereby reducing unnecessary labor.
Specifically, the outer wall of one side of the detection mounting table 9 is connected with an image acquisition device through a screw.
In this embodiment: the color of the tomatoes can be collected by detecting the image collecting device on the mounting table 9, so that the immature tomatoes are not collected; the utility model relates to an image acquisition device that preferred is the smart camera.
Specifically, the outer wall of one side of the detection mounting table 9 is connected with a contour acquisition device through a screw.
In this embodiment: can discern the tomato that has the wormhole, breaks through detecting the profile collection device on the mount table 9, improve the quality of product, the utility model relates to an preferred profile collection device is infrared scanner.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the tomato sorting machine is used, various electric equipment power supplies are turned on, tomatoes needing sorting are poured into the feeding port 1, the tomatoes are divided into a plurality of linear arrays to be conveyed on the conveying belt 3 under the blocking of the conveying partition plate 2, the arranged tomatoes are conveyed onto the detection table 18 by the conveying belt 3, the tomatoes are detected by the equipment on the detection mounting table 9 in the rolling process along the detection partition plate 10, the rolling tomatoes enable the detection to be more thorough, when the tomatoes are unqualified, the screening baffle plate 19 is opened, the unqualified tomatoes enter the unqualified tomato recovery box 6, when the tomatoes are qualified, the qualified baffle plate 11 is opened, the qualified tomatoes enter the qualified tomato collecting box 7 with water along the buffer table 14, the impact force generated when the tomatoes roll down is effectively buffered by the water in the qualified tomato collecting box 7, the tomatoes can be cleaned while being collected without damage, the product quality is improved, and the first electric, the screening baffle 19 coincides with the detection table 10, when the tomatoes are detected to be unqualified, the first electric push rod 5 contracts, the connecting column 20 contracts, the connecting rod 16 moves to open the screening baffle 19, the unqualified tomatoes fall into the unqualified tomato recovery box 7, initially, the second electric push rod 17 is in an extending state, the qualified baffle 11 coincides with the detection table 10, when the tomatoes are detected to be qualified, the second electric push rod 17 contracts, the connecting column 20 contracts, the connecting rod 16 moves to open the qualified baffle 11, the qualified tomatoes enter the qualified tomato collection box 7 through the qualified baffle 11, the limiting block 15 on the buffering table 14 can prevent the tomatoes from separating from the buffering table 14 and falling out of the qualified tomato collection box 7 when rolling, the anti-skid pad on the buffering table 14 can slow down the rolling speed of the tomatoes, reduce splash when the tomatoes enter the qualified tomato collection box 7, save water resources, and prevent the water in the qualified tomato collection box 7 from being too heavy together, the delivery port 12 can be with the water in the qualified tomato collecting box 7 back of putting out, carrying qualified tomato, reduce unnecessary work, can gather the colour of tomato through detecting the image acquisition device on the mount table 9 for immature tomato is not collected, can discern the tomato that has the wormhole, cracked through detecting the profile collection device on the mount table 9, improves the quality of product.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A tomato sorter which is characterized in that: comprises a feeding port (1); the outer wall of the bottom end of the feeding port (1) is connected with a transmission clapboard (2) through a bolt; a conveyor belt (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the transmission clapboard (2); a detection table (18) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the conveyor belt (3); the inner wall of one side of the detection table (18) is connected with a detection clapboard (10) through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of the detection table (18) is connected with a screening baffle (19) through a hinge; an unqualified tomato recovery box (6) is arranged below the screening baffle (19); the outer wall of the top end of the detection table (18) is fixedly connected with a detection mounting table (9) through a screw; the inner wall of the other side of the detection table (18) is connected with a qualified baffle (11) through a hinge; the outer wall of the other side of the detection table (18) is connected with a buffer table (14) through a bolt; a qualified tomato collecting box (7) is arranged below the buffer table (14); the inner walls of the periphery of the qualified tomato collecting box (7) are fixedly connected with a filter screen (8) through screws; the qualified tomato collecting box (7) is filled with water; the tomato sorting machine is internally provided with a control unit; the conveyor belt (3) is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
2. The tomato sorter of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one side of the screening baffle (19) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (13) through a screw; the inner walls of the periphery of the fixed block (13) are connected with connecting rods (16) through rotating shafts; the inner wall of one side of the connecting rod (16) is connected with a connecting column (20) through a rotating shaft; the outer wall of one side of the connecting column (20) is connected with a first electric push rod (5) through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of the first electric push rod (5) is connected with a base (4) through a bolt; the first electric push rod (5) is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
3. The tomato sorter of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one side of the qualified baffle (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the other fixed block (13) through a screw; the fixed block (13) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the other connecting column (20) through the other connecting rod (16); the outer wall of the other side of the other connecting column (20) is connected with a second electric push rod (17) through a bolt; the second electric push rod (17) is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
4. A tomato sorter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer wall of the top end of the buffer table (14) is welded with a limiting block (15); the outer wall of the top end of the buffer table (14) is provided with an anti-skid pad.
5. Tomato separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: a water outlet (12) is processed on the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the qualified tomato collecting box (7).
6. Tomato separator according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer wall of one side of the detection mounting table (9) is connected with an image acquisition device through a screw.
7. Tomato separator according to claim 6, characterized in that: the outer wall of one side of the detection mounting table (9) is connected with a contour acquisition device through a screw.
CN202021339825.3U 2020-07-09 2020-07-09 Tomato sorting machine Expired - Fee Related CN212597235U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021339825.3U CN212597235U (en) 2020-07-09 2020-07-09 Tomato sorting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021339825.3U CN212597235U (en) 2020-07-09 2020-07-09 Tomato sorting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212597235U true CN212597235U (en) 2021-02-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021339825.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212597235U (en) 2020-07-09 2020-07-09 Tomato sorting machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113145519A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-23 义乌市艺璇玻璃制品有限公司 Automatic production line for automobile rearview mirrors and production method for automobile rearview mirrors

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113145519A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-23 义乌市艺璇玻璃制品有限公司 Automatic production line for automobile rearview mirrors and production method for automobile rearview mirrors

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210226

Termination date: 20210709

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee